CN102586522A - Dust hood for blast furnace tap hole - Google Patents

Dust hood for blast furnace tap hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102586522A
CN102586522A CN2012100495700A CN201210049570A CN102586522A CN 102586522 A CN102586522 A CN 102586522A CN 2012100495700 A CN2012100495700 A CN 2012100495700A CN 201210049570 A CN201210049570 A CN 201210049570A CN 102586522 A CN102586522 A CN 102586522A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
hood
blast furnace
excluding hood
dust excluding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100495700A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李菊艳
唐恩
范小刚
周强
王小伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
Original Assignee
Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd filed Critical Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
Priority to CN2012100495700A priority Critical patent/CN102586522A/en
Publication of CN102586522A publication Critical patent/CN102586522A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dust hood for a blast furnace tap hole. The dust hood for the blast furnace tap hole comprises a top-suction dust hood and a side-suction dust hood, wherein the top-suction dust hood is arranged above the outer side of the blast furnace tap hole, and the side-suction dust hood is arranged at one side of a molten iron trough, which is connected with the blast furnace tap hole; the top-suction dust hood comprises a first dust removal pipe and a first dust hood connected with the first dust removal pipe; the side-suction dust hood comprises a second dust removal pipe and a second dust hood connected with the second dust removal pipe; and the hood mouth of the side-suction dust hood is inclined. According to the dust hood for the blast furnace tap hole, the energy consumption can be reduced, the working environment of a casting house is improved and the smoke dust collection efficiency can be increased.

Description

A kind of blast furnace iron notch dust excluding hood
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blast furnace discharge yard environmental dust removal device, particularly a kind of blast furnace iron notch dust excluding hood.
Background technology
The casting house smoke contamination is serious, and every generation 1t iron produces the 2.5kg flue dust approximately.Iron notch is the main flue dust source of emission in the casting house, accounts for 30% of gross contamination thing, carries out effective dedusting of iron notch, to improving working conditions before the State of Blast Furnace, reduces flue dust atmospheric pollution is played an important role.The flue gas trapping of blast furnace iron notch adopts side draught or side draught to add the mode that the top suction combines more.The Tie Kou both sides are provided with side sucking hood, for guaranteeing that the high-temperature flue gas that rises also can obtain capturing, generally side sucking hood are designed to high-order side sucking hood at present, and for effectively taking away flue gas, also needing suitably increases the exhausting amount, not only sucks too much air, has also increased energy consumption simultaneously.And for inhaling cover in the top, for protecting the normal use of iron perforater and clay gun, it is generally bigger apart from the distance of iron notch flue dust that cover is inhaled on the top, makes flue dust in uphill process, spread escape, is difficult to capture fully.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art existence a kind of blast furnace iron notch dust excluding hood that can improve smoke catching efficient to be provided.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be: a kind of blast furnace iron notch dust excluding hood; It comprises top absorption dust hood and side draught dust excluding hood; Wherein the top that dust hood is installed in the blast furnace iron notch outside is absorbed on the top, and the side draught dust excluding hood is installed in a side of the trough that is connected with blast furnace iron notch; The top is absorbed dust hood and is comprised first dust removing tube and first dust excluding hood that is connected with dust removing tube; The side draught dust excluding hood comprises second dust removing tube and second dust excluding hood that is connected with second dust removing tube, and the cover mouth of side draught dust excluding hood is for being obliquely installed.
By technique scheme, the angle of inclination of the cover mouth of described side draught dust excluding hood is 30 °~60 °.
By technique scheme, the cover mouth that dust hood is absorbed on described top is provided with the first movable dedusting baffle plate, and the cover mouth of side draught dust excluding hood is provided with the second movable dedusting baffle plate.
By technique scheme, the described first movable dedusting baffle plate, the second movable dedusting baffle plate are the baffle plate or the baffle plate for interlocking up and down of venetian blind type.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the cover mouth of side draught dust excluding hood is set to the cover mouth, shortens flue dust to cover mouthful stroke on the one hand, can effectively improve the iron notch efficiency of dust collection; The flue dust that makes rising on the other hand is when running into the cover mouth of inclination, and the rising of flue dust is suppressed and rests on original place or move downward, and is captured by side sucking hood more easily, has improved the collection efficiency of side draught dust excluding hood, cuts down the consumption of energy, and improves the casting house Working environment.The cover mouth of side draught dust excluding hood is set to the cover mouth, shortens the stroke that flue dust gets into side sucking hood, makes dust excluding hood suction opening place suction even, under identical exhausting amount, takes away more flue dust, improves efficiency of dust collection.
2, install movable baffle plate at the cover mouth of dust excluding hood, baffle plate evenly blower fan from the center to the limit air draft speed of portion, make in the dust excluding hood cover mouth plane draft even; The exhausting amount of blower fan all is utilized effectively; Reduce the suction of wild wind, simultaneously, the disturbance of whirlwind to the iron notch flue dust eliminated in the use of baffle plate; Flue dust is Methodistic to be taken away by dust excluding hood, has effectively improved efficiency of dust collection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure iron of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is along the view of A-A line among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is along the view of B-B line among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1-second dust excluding hood, the 2-second movable dedusting baffle plate, 3-first dust excluding hood, the 4-first movable dedusting baffle plate, 5-hot blast tail pipe, 6-first dust removing tube, 7-second dust removing tube, 8-trough (tap drain), 9-blast furnace iron notch, 10-tuyere platform.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1; A kind of blast furnace iron notch dust excluding hood; It comprises top absorption dust hood and side draught dust excluding hood, and wherein the top that dust hood is installed in blast furnace iron notch 9 outsides is absorbed on the top, and the side draught dust excluding hood is installed in a side of the trough 8 that is connected with blast furnace iron notch; And be positioned at the below of tuyere platform 10, wherein tuyere platform 10 is positioned at the below of hot blast tail pipe 5; The top is absorbed dust hood and is comprised first dust removing tube 6 and first dust excluding hood 3 that is connected with dust removing tube; The side draught dust excluding hood comprises second dust removing tube 7 and second dust excluding hood 1 that is connected with second dust removing tube, and the cover mouth of side draught dust excluding hood is for being obliquely installed, and its angle of inclination is 50 °; The cover mouth of absorbing dust hood on the top is provided with the first movable dedusting baffle plate 4, is provided with the baffle plate that second movable dedusting baffle plate 2, the first movable dedusting baffle plate 4, the second movable dedusting baffle plates 2 are venetian blind type or interlock up and down at the cover mouth of side draught dust excluding hood.Baffle plate evenly blower fan from the center to the limit air draft speed of portion; Make in the dust excluding hood cover mouth plane draft even, the exhausting amount of blower fan all is utilized effectively, and reduces the suction of wild wind; Simultaneously; The disturbance of whirlwind to the iron notch flue dust eliminated in the use of baffle plate, and flue dust is Methodistic to be taken away by dust excluding hood, has effectively improved efficiency of dust collection.
When blast furnace casting, cover carriage covers (end near blast furnace iron notch 9 is a leading portion) with tap drain (being trough) leading portion operculum colpi, and the flue dust that iron mouth place produces is taken away by the side draught dust excluding hood in the process that rises; Open, during stifled iron notch, fall into the flue gas part that trough produces with the flue gas and the molten iron of flowing molten iron ejection and take away through the side draught dust excluding hood of cover mouth with angle, the part of escaping is taken away by top absorption dust hood in uphill process.
Embodiment 2:
Basic identical with embodiment 1, difference is: the cover mouth of side draught dust excluding hood is for being obliquely installed, and its angle of inclination is 45 °.
Embodiment 3:
Basic identical with embodiment 1, difference is: the cover mouth of side draught dust excluding hood is for being obliquely installed, and its angle of inclination is 30 °.
Embodiment 4:
Basic identical with embodiment 1, difference is: the cover mouth of side draught dust excluding hood is for being obliquely installed, and its angle of inclination is 60 °.

Claims (4)

1. blast furnace iron notch dust excluding hood, it comprises that the top absorbs dust hood and side draught dust excluding hood, and wherein the top is absorbed dust hood and is installed in the top outside the blast furnace iron notch, and the side draught dust excluding hood is installed in a side of the trough that is connected with blast furnace iron notch; The top is absorbed dust hood and is comprised first dust removing tube and first dust excluding hood that is connected with dust removing tube; The side draught dust excluding hood comprises second dust removing tube and second dust excluding hood that is connected with second dust removing tube, and the cover mouth that it is characterized in that described side draught dust excluding hood is for being obliquely installed.
2. a kind of blast furnace iron notch dust excluding hood according to claim 1, the angle of inclination that it is characterized in that the cover mouth of described side draught dust excluding hood are 30 °~60 °.
3. a kind of blast furnace iron notch dust excluding hood according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the cover mouth of described top absorption dust hood is provided with the first movable dedusting baffle plate, and the cover mouth of side draught dust excluding hood is provided with the second movable dedusting baffle plate.
4. a kind of blast furnace iron notch dust excluding hood according to claim 3 is characterized in that the described first movable dedusting baffle plate, the second movable dedusting baffle plate are the baffle plate or the baffle plate for interlocking up and down of venetian blind type.
CN2012100495700A 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Dust hood for blast furnace tap hole Pending CN102586522A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100495700A CN102586522A (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Dust hood for blast furnace tap hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100495700A CN102586522A (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Dust hood for blast furnace tap hole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102586522A true CN102586522A (en) 2012-07-18

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CN2012100495700A Pending CN102586522A (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Dust hood for blast furnace tap hole

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CN (1) CN102586522A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104774989A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-15 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 Blast furnace iron mouth dedusting cover
CN105750292A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-13 无锡三达环保科技有限公司 Ladle detaching capturing hood for AOD furnace
CN108504809A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-07 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 A kind of medium and small blast furnace cast house mill construction system
CN108517383A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-09-11 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Dust-removing and collecting device for blast furnace
CN108796159A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-13 马钢集团设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of modular removable formula blast furnace discharge yard combination dust-extraction unit
CN111151541A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-15 太原重工股份有限公司 Smoke suction hood of coke oven dust removing device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2719855Y (en) * 2004-07-29 2005-08-24 首钢总公司 Blast furnace iron notch hinged top dust-arrester
CN200992557Y (en) * 2007-01-05 2007-12-19 王京福 Iron-smelting blast furnace iron runout place dust absorbing cover with air curtain
CN201183802Y (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-01-21 鞍钢股份有限公司 Blast furnace taphole side-suction dust removal device
CN201495239U (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-06-02 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Dust cover on blast furnace taphole.
CN101875053A (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-11-03 北京明诚环保科技有限公司 Multifunctional dust hood
CN202530103U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-11-14 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Dedusting cover for tap hole of blast furnace

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2719855Y (en) * 2004-07-29 2005-08-24 首钢总公司 Blast furnace iron notch hinged top dust-arrester
CN200992557Y (en) * 2007-01-05 2007-12-19 王京福 Iron-smelting blast furnace iron runout place dust absorbing cover with air curtain
CN201183802Y (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-01-21 鞍钢股份有限公司 Blast furnace taphole side-suction dust removal device
CN101875053A (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-11-03 北京明诚环保科技有限公司 Multifunctional dust hood
CN201495239U (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-06-02 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Dust cover on blast furnace taphole.
CN202530103U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-11-14 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Dedusting cover for tap hole of blast furnace

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104774989A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-15 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 Blast furnace iron mouth dedusting cover
CN104774989B (en) * 2015-04-24 2017-05-17 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 Blast furnace iron mouth dedusting cover
CN105750292A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-13 无锡三达环保科技有限公司 Ladle detaching capturing hood for AOD furnace
CN108517383A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-09-11 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Dust-removing and collecting device for blast furnace
CN108504809A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-07 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 A kind of medium and small blast furnace cast house mill construction system
CN108504809B (en) * 2018-06-21 2023-06-13 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 Factory building structural system of small and medium-sized blast furnace cast house
CN108796159A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-13 马钢集团设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of modular removable formula blast furnace discharge yard combination dust-extraction unit
CN111151541A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-15 太原重工股份有限公司 Smoke suction hood of coke oven dust removing device

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Application publication date: 20120718