CN102585851A - Bottom charging and discharging cart for bottom charging and discharging carbonization furnace - Google Patents
Bottom charging and discharging cart for bottom charging and discharging carbonization furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102585851A CN102585851A CN201210079356XA CN201210079356A CN102585851A CN 102585851 A CN102585851 A CN 102585851A CN 201210079356X A CN201210079356X A CN 201210079356XA CN 201210079356 A CN201210079356 A CN 201210079356A CN 102585851 A CN102585851 A CN 102585851A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharging
- charging
- guide tube
- charring furnace
- truck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
A bottom charging and discharging cart for a bottom charging and discharging carbonization furnace comprises a cart, a charging mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a hydraulic system, wherein the charging mechanism comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder, a charging guide cylinder and a charging hydraulic push rod; the discharging mechanism comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder, a discharging guide cylinder and a discharging hydraulic push rod; and the hydraulic system comprises a hydraulic station and executing mechanisms communicated with the hydraulic station by a pipeline. The bottom charging and discharging cart disclosed by the invention integrates coal charging with coke discharging, has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation and no pollution to the environment, and is suitable for the bottom charging and discharging carbonization furnace.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charring furnace and take on truck, specifically a kind of end that is used for, take on the technical scheme that the end of expecting charring furnace takes on truck.
Background technology
It all is that design is used to traditional pit kiln that disclosed and existing charring furnace takes on material equipment, and it mainly acts on is in process of coking, to accomplish coalingging and the discharging of the coke of charring furnace charing.
The material equipment that takes on of existing cokery comprise coal charger, pushing machine, coke guide and quenching car etc.Coal charger is installed on the track of coke oven furnace roof, and after sophisticated coke was pushed out in the coking chamber, coal charger quantitatively took out coal charge from the coal tower, in the coking chamber of packing into.Pushing machine is installed in coke oven machine side, and its effect is the coke of releasing in the coking chamber, opens and closes the pusher side fire door, and is put down coal coalingging, the coal charging coke pusher that tamping coke furnace is used also will be in coal tower bottom the reception coal charge, make into briquette firm by ramming, the coking chamber of packing into then.Coke guide is installed on the track of coke oven coke side operator's console, and its effect is with coke guidance device coke to be imported in the quenching car when opening and closing the coke side fire door with coke pushing, it can accomplish pluck opposite house, with red heat burntly import in the quenching car, work such as processing head and tail coke and cleaning.Quenching car is located at the coke side of coke oven, and special-purpose locomotive haulage is arranged, and is used for connecing the coke that fortune is released from coking chamber, in coke quenching tower, carries out quenching.
The structure that coke oven takes on truck is comparatively complicated, comprise coal charger, pushing machine, coke guide and quenching car, and each workshop is harmonious; Constitute the bulky systems that takes on material, floor space is big, and cost is high; And coaling, process such as discharge of the coke is open operation fully, a large amount of flue gases is excessive; Produce volume of smoke simultaneously, environment is caused serious pollution.In the last few years, though aspect plant machineryization, the robotization large increase is being arranged, because equipment is more, operation was comparatively complicated, needed a large amount of labor forces to cooperate completion.
Summary of the invention
Take on the truck complex structure in order to solve existing coke oven, system is huge, and floor space is big, the problem that cost height and contaminate environment are serious, and be directed against the constructional feature that the end takes on the material charring furnace, the present invention provides a kind of truck that takes on that the end takes on the material charring furnace that is used for.
Based on the problems referred to above and purpose, the present invention provides a kind of truck that takes on that the end takes on the material charring furnace that is used for, and comprises a dolly, charging mechanism, discharging mechanism and hydraulicefficiency system.A said dolly is to include a dull and stereotyped following wheel and a drive-motor thereof that is provided with, and is positioned on one " recessed " type ground that is provided with guide rail; Said charging mechanism is to be made up of lifting hydraulic cylinder and charging guide tube and the hydraulic push rod of feeding, and charging mechanism is that good green briquette piece and the fire door of the outer prepackage of charring furnace together pushed coking chamber, and guarantees that the flue gas that produces in the process can not leak; Said discharging mechanism is to be made up of lifting hydraulic cylinder and discharging guide tube and discharging hydraulic push rod, and discharging mechanism is that fire door is pulled out coking chamber, and the moulded coal piece after the charing is imported in the liquid seal trough, guarantees that simultaneously the flue gas and the dust that produce in the process can not leak; Said hydraulicefficiency system is that Hydraulic Station and pipeline connection have topworks, for the charging, discharging hydraulic push rod and each topworks power is provided.
The present invention takes on the truck of expecting charring furnace in a kind of end that is used for; Adopt the technical scheme of said structure; Compared with prior art; The advantage and the positively effect that are had are: at first the end, takes on the material charring furnace and takes on truck the mechanical means of coalingging, discharge of the coke of traditional charring furnace is integrated in one, and charging, discharging can be accomplished on same car; Second; The end, takes on charring furnace and takes on truck the green briquette piece is pre-installed outside charring furnace; Push coking chamber in the lump with fire door then, thereby thoroughly solved traditional coke oven broken problem that causes of falling to the not high green briquette piece of intensity in top dress and side process of assembling; The 3rd, the end, takes on the material charring furnace and takes on truck at when filling with substance, leaves the slit between moulded coal piece and the charing locular wall; The top of coking chamber is a negative pressure, and the effect of heat buoyancy is arranged, and the flue gas that the medium-sized coal cinder of hopper produces can be along rising on the slit; Get into the combustion chamber, can not descend and leak; The 4th; The end, takes on the material charring furnace and takes on truck when discharging; Guide passage one end and stove gate sealing are joined, and the other end immerses in the liquid seal trough, and sophisticated charing moulded coal piece directly falls into the water; Flue gas that produces in the process and water vapour rise under the effect of top suction and heat buoyancy and get into the combustion chamber, and the contaminate environment that can not leak.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be the present invention a kind of be used for that the end takes on the material charring furnace take on the truck structural front view;
Fig. 2 be the present invention a kind of be used for that the end takes on the material charring furnace take on truck structure side view;
Fig. 3 be the present invention a kind of be used for that the end takes on the material charring furnace take on truck structure vertical view.
Among the figure: charging hydraulic push rod 1; Guide rail 2; Wheel 3; Dull and stereotyped 4; First lifting hydraulic cylinder 5; Fire door 6; First opens and closes lock 7; Charging guide tube 8; Hydro-cylinder 9; Discharging guide tube 10; Charging guide plate 11; Discharge port 12; Liquid seal trough 13; Second opens and closes lock 14; Second lifting hydraulic cylinder 15; Hydraulic Station 16; Discharging hydraulic push rod 17; Speed reduction 18; Motor 19; " recessed " type ground 20.
Embodiment
Make further explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention:
Shown in Fig. 1～3, embodiment of the present invention is a kind of to be used for the end that the end takes on the material charring furnace and to take on truck, comprises by what a dolly, charging mechanism, discharging mechanism and hydraulicefficiency system constituted taking on truck.Wherein, a said dolly includes wheel 3 and the drive-motor 19 thereof that is provided with below dull and stereotyped 4, and is positioned on one " recessed " type ground 20 that is provided with guide rail 2.Described charging mechanism is that one side is fixed with first lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 and charging guide tube 8 thereof on dull and stereotyped 4; And be provided with first at charging guide tube 8 outer sides and open and close lock 7, below dull and stereotyped 4, be fixed with at least two charging hydraulic push rods 1 corresponding to first lifting hydraulic cylinder 5.Said discharging mechanism is that the other side is fixed with second lifting hydraulic cylinder 15 and discharging guide tube 10 thereof on dull and stereotyped 4; And be provided with second at discharging guide tube 10 medial surfaces and open and close lock 14, below dull and stereotyped 4, be fixed with at least two discharging hydraulic push rods 17 corresponding to second lifting hydraulic cylinder 15; Be provided with discharge port 12 and be deep in the liquid seal trough 13 on dull and stereotyped 4 at the outer panel of discharging guide tube 10; The medial surface of interior plate is provided with chute, and in chute, is provided with the end that slide block is connected with hydro-cylinder 9, and the other end of hydro-cylinder 9 is hinged with the charging guide plate 11 corresponding to discharge port 12, and the upper end of charging guide plate 11 is articulated in discharging guide tube 10 tops.Hydraulicefficiency system is to be communicated with charging hydraulic push rod 1, first lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 and the first switching lock 7 by the Hydraulic Station 16 and the hydraulicefficiency pipeline thereof that are fixed in below dull and stereotyped 4; Be communicated with discharging hydraulic push rod 17, second lifting hydraulic cylinder 15, second opens and closes lock 14, and hydro-cylinder 9.
The actual production working method of implementing the foregoing description 1 through the present invention below further specifies embodiment of the present invention:
At first, charging.First opens and closes lock 7 opens, and opens charging guide tube 8 outer sides, and peripheral equipment is together packed fire door 6 in the charging mechanism together with the good green briquette piece of prepackage; After close charging guide tube 8 outer sides, and close first and open and close lock 7, move and take on the coking chamber contraposition that truck makes charging mechanism and corresponding charging; The hydraulic push rod 1 of will feeding docks with the fire door joint, and first lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 rises charging guide tube 8 upper ends are docked with firedoor frame simultaneously, and back charging hydraulic push rod 1 promotes fire door 6 and the green briquette piece together rises along charging guide tube 8; Get into coking chamber; After the fire door self-locking, the hydraulic push rod 1 of will feeding breaks off with the fire door joint, and regains charging hydraulic push rod 1; Fall first lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 simultaneously and make charging guide tube 8 upper ends leave firedoor frame, then charging is accomplished.
Secondly, discharging.After charing is accomplished, move and take on the coking chamber contraposition that truck makes discharging mechanism and corresponding discharging, back second lifting hydraulic cylinder, 15 rises make discharging guide tube 10 upper ends dock with firedoor frame; Simultaneously discharging hydraulic push rod 17 rises, and dock with the fire door joint, wait fire door self-locking unlatching after; The contraction of discharging hydraulic push rod 17 drives fire door 6 and the charing moulded coal together moves down, and hydro-cylinder 9 stretches and promotes charging guide plate 11 rotations simultaneously, and the moulded coal after the charing promotion of charging guide plate 11 again falls into liquid seal trough 13 by deadweight along charging guide plate 11 down; After the charing moulded coal all fell into liquid seal trough 13, hydro-cylinder 9 shrank and drives charging guide plates 11 and rotate to original position, meanwhile falls second lifting hydraulic cylinder 15 to make discharging guide tube 10 upper ends leave firedoor frame; Regain discharging hydraulic push rod 17 and break off with the fire door joint; Open and close lock 14 with second and open, open discharging guide tube 10 medial surfaces, peripheral equipment is removed fire door 6; After close discharging guide tube 10 medial surfaces; And close the second switching lock 14, peripheral equipment is removed liquid seal trough 13 simultaneously, then accomplishes discharging.
Take on the embodiment that the end of expecting charring furnace takes on truck at a kind of end that is used for of above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention; A described dolly and hydraulicefficiency system; All belong to the combination of prior art; The design that its end takes on truck is that the throughput according to charring furnace designs; Those of ordinary skill in the art can reasonably change and revise plan of the present invention according to practical situation and without prejudice to thought of the present invention, but it should be noted that the medullary ray that its end takes on truck should be the medullary ray corresponding to the charring furnace combustion chamber; The port of its said charging guide tube 8 of when filling with substance is the charging boles corresponding to the coking chamber of will feeding, and the port of discharging guide tube 10 is the discharge ports corresponding to the coking chamber of wanting discharging during discharging; The coal charge that its said charging guide tube 8 and discharging guide tube 10 are equipped with is corresponding with the coal charge that coking chamber was equipped with of charring furnace.It is corresponding with the each several part position corresponding of charring furnace to have only these to take on trolley; Could realize that dolly is to the feed purpose of discharging of charring furnace; This is the basic assurance of embodiment of the present invention technical scheme; Only in this way could realize the described whole structure of technical scheme of the present invention, reach purpose according to the invention.
Claims (4)
- One kind be used for the end take on the material charring furnace the end take on truck, comprise a dolly, charging mechanism, discharging mechanism and hydraulicefficiency system; It is characterized in that:A said dolly is to include following wheel (3) and the drive-motor (19) thereof that is provided with of a flat board (4), and is positioned on one " recessed " the type ground (20) that is provided with guide rail (2);Said charging mechanism is that one side is fixed with first lifting hydraulic cylinder (5) and charging guide tube (8) thereof on dull and stereotyped (4), and is provided with the first switching lock (7) at charging guide tube (8) outer side; Below dull and stereotyped (4), be fixed with at least two charging hydraulic push rods (1) corresponding to first lifting hydraulic cylinder (5);Said discharging mechanism is that the other side is fixed with second lifting hydraulic cylinder (15) and discharging guide tube (10) thereof on dull and stereotyped (4), and is provided with the second switching lock (14) at discharging guide tube (10) medial surface; Below dull and stereotyped (4), be fixed with at least two discharging hydraulic push rods (17) corresponding to second lifting hydraulic cylinder (15); Be provided with discharge port (12) and be deep in the liquid seal trough (13) that is fixed on the flat board (4) at the outer panel of discharging guide tube (10); The medial surface of interior plate is provided with chute; And in chute, be provided with the end that slide block is connected with hydro-cylinder (9); The other end of hydro-cylinder (9) is hinged with charging guide plate (11) lower end corresponding to discharge port (12), and the upper end of charging guide plate (11) is articulated in discharging guide tube (10) top;Said hydraulicefficiency system is that following Hydraulic Station (16) of flat board (4) and hydraulicefficiency pipeline thereof are communicated with charging hydraulic push rod (1), first lifting hydraulic cylinder (5) and first opens and closes lock (7) by being fixed in; Be communicated with discharging hydraulic push rod (17), second lifting hydraulic cylinder (15) and the second switching lock (14); And hydro-cylinder (9).
- 2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of be used for the end take on the material charring furnace the end take on truck, the medullary ray of its said dolly is the medullary ray corresponding to the charring furnace combustion chamber.
- 3. as claimed in claim 1ly a kind ofly be used for the end that the end takes on the material charring furnace and take on truck, the port of its said charging guide tube (8) and discharging guide tube (10) is the dress discharge port corresponding to the adjacent coking chamber of charring furnace.
- 4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of be used for the end take on the material charring furnace the end take on truck, its said charging guide tube (8) is corresponding with the coal charge that coking chamber was equipped with of charring furnace with discharging guide tube (10) coal charge that is equipped with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210079356XA CN102585851A (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2012-03-23 | Bottom charging and discharging cart for bottom charging and discharging carbonization furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210079356XA CN102585851A (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2012-03-23 | Bottom charging and discharging cart for bottom charging and discharging carbonization furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102585851A true CN102585851A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
Family
ID=46475094
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210079356XA Pending CN102585851A (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2012-03-23 | Bottom charging and discharging cart for bottom charging and discharging carbonization furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102585851A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108165282A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-15 | 河南惠农土质保育研发有限公司 | It is a kind of to carbonize the high equipment of charcoal mass output rate |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006206767A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-10 | Jfe Steel Kk | Coke oven and method for reinforcing coke oven |
| CN101003738A (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2007-07-25 | 山西中元煤洁净技术有限公司 | Fully enclosed vertical coke oven |
| CN101519595A (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2009-09-02 | 山西中元煤洁净技术有限公司 | Coal-carbonifying device |
-
2012
- 2012-03-23 CN CN201210079356XA patent/CN102585851A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006206767A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-10 | Jfe Steel Kk | Coke oven and method for reinforcing coke oven |
| CN101003738A (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2007-07-25 | 山西中元煤洁净技术有限公司 | Fully enclosed vertical coke oven |
| CN101519595A (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2009-09-02 | 山西中元煤洁净技术有限公司 | Coal-carbonifying device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108165282A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-15 | 河南惠农土质保育研发有限公司 | It is a kind of to carbonize the high equipment of charcoal mass output rate |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104312596B (en) | One kind leads the moveable tamping coke furnace U-tube smoke-guiding car of smoke pipe and its application method | |
| CN107858152A (en) | A kind of two sections of coke oven coal-charging pushing systems of heat exchange type and its coal-charging pushing method | |
| CN107298981A (en) | A kind of 7.3m tops dress makes dual-purpose type coke oven production technology firm by ramming | |
| US5882484A (en) | Continuous process for charging and discharging a carbonization furnace moving in a circle and apparatus for embodying said process | |
| CN202157053U (en) | Dedusting device arranged beside coke pushing machine | |
| CN102585851A (en) | Bottom charging and discharging cart for bottom charging and discharging carbonization furnace | |
| CN105217631B (en) | The method and its system of clean environment firendly semicoke formula continuous production carbon disulfide | |
| CN208980644U (en) | A kind of dual hopper charging apparatus of jacking sleeve single-side sealing | |
| CN201849967U (en) | Expansion joint for dust-free intelligent discharge equipment | |
| CN204727841U (en) | A kind of low moisture of charring furnace goes out coke installation | |
| CN200992532Y (en) | Stamping charging coke oven coal-charging smoke-guiding car with machine side door smoke control | |
| CN107201239B (en) | Coal-charging smoke dust loss prevention system and method at tamping coke oven machine side | |
| CN108913170A (en) | Dual hopper charging apparatus and working method with automatic discharging turnover panel and sealed gate | |
| CN207227339U (en) | A kind of tamping coke oven machine side-installed coal flue dust oriented control system | |
| CN202390366U (en) | Coke dry quenching device for clean-type heat recovery tamping coke oven | |
| CN108865189A (en) | A kind of the dual hopper charging apparatus and its working method of jacking sleeve two-side sealing | |
| CN101519595B (en) | Coal-carbonifying device | |
| CN203714854U (en) | Dry quenching loading device | |
| CN208898802U (en) | A kind of dual hopper charging apparatus of jacking sleeve two-side sealing | |
| CN109404917B (en) | Small lifting vertical garbage pyrolysis furnace | |
| CN107245341B (en) | Side furnace door sealing device of diversion type machine | |
| CN104593018A (en) | Coaling coke pusher with whole-course smoke dust collection function | |
| CN204509194U (en) | Be matched in the omnidistance smoke collecting device of coal-charging pusher machine | |
| CN200996000Y (en) | Concentrated-oxygen gas direct recovery equipment of tamping coal oven | |
| CN111117667A (en) | Smoke dust removing device and dust removing method for top-mounted coke oven door |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120718 |