Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides the preparation method that content, purity of a kind of products obtained therefrom etc. can satisfy the content 99% above natural VE of European Union member countries' specification of quality.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Adopt 40% natural VE (plant oil deodorizing distillates such as available soybean, vegetable seed or corn extract and make), carry out first pre-treatment, dissolve with certain proportion with 99% ethanol, be cooled to about 15 ℃, remove by filter alcohol-insoluble substance; Adopt secondary absorption again, use first absorption with macroporous adsorbent resin acidic impurities and pigment etc., effluent liquid is used 99% washing with alcohol negatively charged ion strong alkali resin again with negatively charged ion strong alkali resin absorption natural VE, removes impurity such as not adsorbing methyl esters; Then free VE with release agent, the elutriant cold analysis through millipore filtration, is removed alcohol-insoluble substance to certain temperature; Add and specifically to remove agent and remove polynuclear aromatics and adsorb other impurity, remove by filter remove agent after, concentrated, precipitation, refining and get final product finally by three grades of molecules distillations.
The preparation method of content 99% above natural VE may further comprise the steps:
(A) 40% natural VE and 99% ethanol are prepared fully dissolving by 1: 5 weight ratio, be cooled to about 15 ℃, remove by filter alcohol-insoluble substance, treat upper prop; Described 40% natural VE weight ratio consists of and comprises d-alpha-tocopherol 4-12%, β+gama tocopherol 18-32%, methyltocol 4-10% (all the other are same);
(B) upper prop absorption: adopt secondary absorption, first step ion column absorption with macroporous adsorbent resin is removed acidic impurities and pigment etc., and effluent liquid with the absorption of negatively charged ion strong alkali resin, adsorbs natural VE through second stage ion column; Described macroporous adsorbent resin is D-101 type macroporous adsorbent resin or AB-8 type macroporous adsorbent resin or DM130 macroporous adsorbent resin; Described negatively charged ion highly basic polymeric adsorbent is HZ202 type strong base anion resins or D204 type strong base anion resins;
(C) with 99% washing with alcohol second stage ion column, remove impurity such as not adsorbing methyl esters;
(D) use CO
2, acetic acid frees VE, resin is regenerated with potassium hydroxide-ethanol solution after freeing, and gets batch absorption ready and uses;
(E) elutriant is through continuously cold analysis, and temperature is controlled about 8 ℃, and micropore (0.5 μ) filters, and further removes alcohol-insoluble substance;
(F) above-mentioned filtrate adding certain proportion specifically removes agent, under 60 ℃ of temperature constant temperature, adopts the outer circulation mode, circulates 2 hours, filters to remove to remove agent; It is described that specifically to remove agent be that any or two kinds mix with arbitrary proportion in gac, the silica gel; The described agent dosage that removes is with VE weighing scale 4-6%;
(G) concentrated, precipitation obtains the natural VE more than 95%;
(H) concentrated, precipitation liquid distills through three grades of molecules, about 150 ℃ of one-level control temperature are removed lower boiling light component substance, about 180 ℃ of secondary control temperature, control about 230 ℃ of temperature, further remove high boiling substance and namely get content 99% above finished product for three grades.
The preparation method of a kind of content 99% above natural VE of the present invention, products obtained therefrom content is high, natural VE content 〉=99%, color and luster≤8Gardner, polynuclear aromatics (PAHs) content<25ppb (1ppb is part per billion), lightweight part<20ppb wherein, heavy part<5ppb, benzopyrene<2ppb in the heavy part.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, and following each embodiment only is used for explanation the present invention, but to the present invention without limits.
Embodiment one
Get 40% natural VE 200g, add 99% ethanol 1000g, dissolving is cooled to about 15 ℃, filters; Filtrate is through being equipped with the first step ion column absorption of AB-8 type macroporous adsorbent resin, again through the second stage ion column absorption of HZ202 type strong base anion resins is housed, with 99% washing with alcohol second stage ion column; Free VE with CO2, acetic acid, resin is regenerated with potassium hydroxide-ethanol solution after freeing, and to about 8 ℃ of temperature controls, micropore (0.5 μ) filters elutriant through continuous cold analysis; Filtrate adds the 10g gac, controls under 60 ℃ of constant temperature, adopts the outer circulation mode, circulates 2 hours, filters, concentrated precipitation; Through three grades of molecule distillations, one-level is controlled about 150 ℃ of temperature again, and about 180 ℃ of secondary control temperature are controlled about 230 ℃ of temperature for three grades and got product.Described 40% natural VE weight ratio consists of and comprises d-alpha-tocopherol 4-12%, β+gama tocopherol 18-32%, methyltocol 4-10% (together lower).Natural VE content 99.1% after testing, color and luster≤8Gardner, polynuclear aromatics (PAHs) content 23ppb; Lightweight part 18ppb wherein, heavy part 4ppb, benzopyrene<2ppb in the heavy part.
Embodiment two
Get 40% natural VE 200g, add 99% ethanol 1000g, dissolving is cooled to about 15 ℃, filters; Filtrate is through being equipped with the first step ion column absorption of D-101 type macroporous adsorbent resin, again through the second stage ion column absorption of HZ202 type strong base anion resins is housed, with 99% washing with alcohol second stage ion column; Free VE with CO2, acetic acid, resin is regenerated with potassium hydroxide-ethanol solution after freeing, and to about 8 ℃ of temperature controls, micropore (0.5 μ) filters elutriant through continuous cold analysis; Filtrate adds the 10g gac, controls under 60 ℃ of constant temperature, adopts the outer circulation mode, circulates 2 hours, filters, concentrated precipitation; Through three grades of molecule distillations, one-level is controlled about 150 ℃ of temperature again, and about 180 ℃ of secondary control temperature are controlled about 230 ℃ of temperature for three grades and got product.Natural VE content 99.2% after testing, color and luster≤8Gardner, polynuclear aromatics (PAHs) content 24ppb; Lightweight part 19ppb wherein, heavy part 4ppb, benzopyrene<2ppb in the heavy part.
Embodiment three
Get 40% natural VE 200g, add 99% ethanol 1000g, dissolving is cooled to about 15 ℃, filters; Filtrate is through being equipped with the first step ion column absorption of AB-8 type macroporous adsorbent resin, again through the second stage ion column absorption of D204 type strong base anion resins is housed, with 99% washing with alcohol second stage ion column; Free VE with CO2, acetic acid, resin is regenerated with potassium hydroxide-ethanol solution after freeing, and to about 8 ℃ of temperature controls, micropore (0.5 μ) filters elutriant through continuous cold analysis; Filtrate adds the 8g gac, controls under 60 ℃ of constant temperature, adopts the outer circulation mode, circulates 2 hours, filters, concentrated precipitation; Through three grades of molecule distillations, one-level is controlled about 150 ℃ of temperature again, and about 180 ℃ of secondary control temperature are controlled about 230 ℃ of temperature for three grades and got product.Natural VE content 99.3% after testing, color and luster≤8Gardner, polynuclear aromatics (PAHs) content 20ppb; Lightweight part 18ppb wherein, heavy part 4.8ppb, benzopyrene<2ppb in the heavy part.
Embodiment four
Get 40% natural VE 200g, add 99% ethanol 1000g, dissolving is cooled to about 15 ℃, filters; Filtrate is through being equipped with the first step ion column absorption of D-101 type macroporous adsorbent resin, again through the second stage ion column absorption of D204 type strong base anion resins is housed, with 99% washing with alcohol second stage ion column; Free VE with CO2, acetic acid, resin is regenerated with potassium hydroxide-ethanol solution after freeing, and to about 8 ℃ of temperature controls, micropore (0.5 μ) filters elutriant through continuous cold analysis; Filtrate adds 12g silica gel, controls under 60 ℃ of constant temperature, adopts the outer circulation mode, circulates 2 hours, filters, concentrated precipitation; Through three grades of molecule distillations, one-level is controlled about 150 ℃ of temperature again, and about 180 ℃ of secondary control temperature are controlled about 230 ℃ of temperature for three grades and got product.Natural VE content 99.2% after testing, color and luster≤8Gardner, polynuclear aromatics (PAHs) content 21ppb; Lightweight part 17ppb wherein, heavy part 4.5ppb, benzopyrene<2ppb in the heavy part.
Embodiment five
Get 40% natural VE 150g, add 99% ethanol 750g, dissolving is cooled to about 15 ℃, filters; Filtrate is through being equipped with the first step ion column absorption of DM130 type macroporous adsorbent resin, again through the second stage ion column absorption of HZ202 type strong base anion resins is housed, with 99% washing with alcohol second stage ion column; Free VE with CO2, acetic acid, resin is regenerated with potassium hydroxide-ethanol solution after freeing, and to about 8 ℃ of temperature controls, micropore (0.5 μ) filters elutriant through continuous cold analysis; Filtrate adds 6g gac and 3g silica gel, controls under 60 ℃ of constant temperature, adopts the outer circulation mode, circulates 2 hours, filters, concentrated precipitation; Through three grades of molecule distillations, one-level is controlled about 150 ℃ of temperature again, and about 180 ℃ of secondary control temperature are controlled about 230 ℃ of temperature for three grades and got product.Natural VE content 99.2% after testing, color and luster≤8Gardner, polynuclear aromatics (PAHs) content 21ppb; Lightweight part 17ppb wherein, heavy part 4.5ppb, benzopyrene<2ppb in the heavy part.
Embodiment six
Get 40% natural VE 150g, add 99% ethanol 750g, dissolving is cooled to about 15 ℃, filters; Filtrate is through being equipped with the first step ion column absorption of AB-8 type macroporous adsorbent resin, again through the second stage ion column absorption of HZ202 type strong base anion resins is housed, with 99% washing with alcohol second stage ion column; Free VE with CO2, acetic acid, resin is regenerated with potassium hydroxide-ethanol solution after freeing, and to about 8 ℃ of temperature controls, micropore (0.5 μ) filters elutriant through continuous cold analysis; Filtrate adds 8g gac and 1g silica gel, controls under 60 ℃ of constant temperature, adopts the outer circulation mode, circulates 2 hours, filters, concentrated precipitation; Through three grades of molecule distillations, one-level is controlled about 150 ℃ of temperature again, and about 180 ℃ of secondary control temperature are controlled about 230 ℃ of temperature for three grades and got product.Natural VE content 99.1% after testing, color and luster≤8Gardner, polynuclear aromatics (PAHs) content 24ppb; Lightweight part 17ppb wherein, heavy part 4.2ppb, benzopyrene<2ppb in the heavy part.
Embodiment seven
Get 40% natural VE 100g, add 99% ethanol 500g, dissolving is cooled to about 15 ℃, filters; Filtrate is through being equipped with the first step ion column absorption of D-101 type macroporous adsorbent resin, again through the second stage ion column absorption of HZ202 type strong base anion resins is housed, with 99% washing with alcohol second stage ion column; Free VE with CO2, acetic acid, resin is regenerated with potassium hydroxide-ethanol solution after freeing, and to about 8 ℃ of temperature controls, micropore (0.5 μ) filters elutriant through continuous cold analysis; Filtrate adds 3g gac and 3g silica gel, controls under 60 ℃ of constant temperature, adopts the outer circulation mode, circulates 2 hours, filters, concentrated precipitation; Through three grades of molecule distillations, one-level is controlled about 150 ℃ of temperature again, and about 180 ℃ of secondary control temperature are controlled about 230 ℃ of temperature for three grades and got product.Natural VE content 99.1% after testing, color and luster≤8Gardner, polynuclear aromatics (PAHs) content 23ppb; Lightweight part 19ppb wherein, heavy part 4.5ppb, benzopyrene<2ppb in the heavy part.
Embodiment eight
Get 40% natural VE 100g, add 99% ethanol 500g, dissolving is cooled to about 15 ℃, filters; Filtrate is through being equipped with the first step ion column absorption of D-101 type macroporous adsorbent resin, again through the second stage ion column absorption of D204 type strong base anion resins is housed, with 99% washing with alcohol second stage ion column; Free VE with CO2, acetic acid, resin is regenerated with potassium hydroxide-ethanol solution after freeing, and to about 8 ℃ of temperature controls, micropore (0.5 μ) filters elutriant through continuous cold analysis; Filtrate adds 3g gac and 2g silica gel, controls under 60 ℃ of constant temperature, adopts the outer circulation mode, circulates 2 hours, filters, concentrated precipitation; Through three grades of molecule distillations, one-level is controlled about 150 ℃ of temperature again, and about 180 ℃ of secondary control temperature are controlled about 230 ℃ of temperature for three grades and got product.Natural VE content 99.2% after testing, color and luster≤8Gardner, polynuclear aromatics (PAHs) content 20ppb; Lightweight part 18ppb wherein, heavy part 4.1ppb, benzopyrene<2ppb in the heavy part.