CN102582633B - Rope-breakage protection device for mine large-angle man cable car - Google Patents

Rope-breakage protection device for mine large-angle man cable car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102582633B
CN102582633B CN201210044949.2A CN201210044949A CN102582633B CN 102582633 B CN102582633 B CN 102582633B CN 201210044949 A CN201210044949 A CN 201210044949A CN 102582633 B CN102582633 B CN 102582633B
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China
Prior art keywords
slideway
rope
angle
hook
cable car
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210044949.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102582633A (en
Inventor
陈华新
张延昭
宣维斌
于励民
李愈颖
高晓育
胡保民
王少华
向阳
陶建平
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Pingdingshan Tianan Coal Mining Co Ltd
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Pingdingshan Tianan Coal Mining Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Pingdingshan Tianan Coal Mining Co Ltd filed Critical Pingdingshan Tianan Coal Mining Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210044949.2A priority Critical patent/CN102582633B/en
Publication of CN102582633A publication Critical patent/CN102582633A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102582633B publication Critical patent/CN102582633B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rope-breakage protection device for a mine large-angle man cable car. The device comprises capturing slideways arranged on the two sides of a roadway, wherein the capturing slideway is connected with a support wheel beam through a slideway hanger arranged on the outer side of a support wheel hanger; a capturing cross arm is arranged toward the outer side on the capturing slideway; a rope clip fixedly connected with a steel wire rope is fixedly connected with a bidirectional catching hook; the bidirectional catching hook is located above the capturing cross arm; and when the steel wire rope is broken, the bidirectional catching hook drops to the capturing slideway and hooks the capturing cross arm. The device disclosed by the invention can effectively prevent major casualty accident caused by the broken traction steel wire rope in the conveying process of the large-angle overhead man cable car, and thus eliminates potential safety hazard and meets the requirements of safety production.

Description

A kind of mine wide-angle is taken advantage of people's cable car rope broken protector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mine wide-angle and take advantage of people's cable car rope broken protector.
Background technology
Aerial Conveyance for Human in Coal Mine is mainly comprised of actuating device, rope supporting device, aircraft, roundabout wheel device, tightening device and electrical controller etc.Overhead manned equipment principle of work is: the annular wire rope of being pegged graft in two ends is arranged on actuating device and return sheave, middle with asking rope sheave, press rope wheel etc. to be fixed, and carries out tensioning by counterweighted take-up.Electrical motor by actuating device during overhead manned equipment work drives reductor to rotate by coupler, reductor drives drive wheel rotation, the steel rope that makes to be wrapped between drive wheel and return sheave is done electrodeless circular flow, or up and down reciprocatingly operation, first chair lift is connected with rope clamping device, again rope clamping device is locked on the steel rope of operation, along with steel rope upstream or downstream, thereby realizes conveying personnel's object.Wide-angle overhead man-riding cable car during traction steel wire fracture of rope, may cause great human casualty accident in transporting personnel's process.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of mine wide-angle and take advantage of people's cable car rope broken protector; prevent from causing great human casualty accident because of wide-angle overhead man-riding cable car traction steel wire fracture of rope in transporting personnel's process; eliminate safe hidden trouble, meet the needs of safety in production.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Mine wide-angle is taken advantage of people's cable car rope broken protector, comprises the slideway of arresting that is arranged at both sides, tunnel, arrests slideway and is connected with support roller beam by being arranged at the slideway suspension bracket in support roller suspension bracket outside, arrests on slideway and is provided with laterally and arrests stull; On the rope clamping device being fixedly connected with steel rope, be fixedly connected with two-way arresting hook, arrest the top of stull described in two-way arresting hook is positioned at, when wire cable rupture, two-way arresting hook falls to arrests slideway and catches on and arrest stull.
Describedly arrest stull and equidistantly arrange, the spacing of two-way arresting hook is the integral multiple of arresting space of cross stay.
Described two-way arresting hook comprises the neck of hook being fixedly connected with rope clamping device and the coupler body being connected with neck of hook lower end; The described neck of hook forms by bending segment with the linkage section of connecting bore, and described linkage section and bending segment vertical portion are angle a, and angle a is 10 °~20 °; Described coupler body is comprised of to the curved suspension hook that is circular arc on both sides the bar portion being connected with bending segment vertical portion and bar subordinate end.
Described slideway suspension bracket comprises arm, and arm upper end is provided with withholds, and withholds the channel-section steel into back-off, and arm lower end is provided with cross bar; Described withholding with described support roller beam is connected, and cross bar and described slideway are welded to connect.
Described support roller below is provided with travel switch.
Described rope clamping device is connected with suspension rod, and suspension rod is provided with chair lift, and described chair lift is provided with shock absorber.
Advantage of the present invention is:
(1) design and installed additional two-way arresting hook, arrest slideway and horizontal title, no matter at upper people's side or the disconnected rope of lower people's side, both sides break catching apparatus all can be realized effective seizure, has guaranteed personnel and device security;
(2) travel switch (employing normally closed contact) is installed under each support roller, and accesses in PLC control system, when haulage cable falls to restrict, can stop in time, prevent catcher misoperation;
(3) arresting slideway also can effectively prevent cable car chair lift to turn up and fall rope;
(4) this installs main action part and adopts machine design, and principle science is rational in infrastructure, simple and practical, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is running state schematic diagram before wire cable rupture;
Fig. 3 is downlink side running state schematic diagram after wire cable rupture;
Fig. 4 is upstream side running state schematic diagram after wire cable rupture;
Fig. 5 is two-way arresting hook structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is slideway hanger structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to 8, as shown in Figure 1, mine cable car device is comprised of support roller beam 2, support roller suspension bracket 4, support roller 8, steel rope 5, rope clamping device 6 and drive wheel and return sheave, mine wide-angle is taken advantage of people's cable car rope broken protector, comprise be arranged at 1 both sides, tunnel arrest slideway 11, arrest slideway 11 and be connected with support roller beam 2 by being arranged at the slideway suspension bracket 3 in support roller suspension bracket 4 outsides, arrest on slideway 11 and be provided with laterally and arrest stull 10, arrest stull 10 and arrange one every 0.5 meter; On the rope clamping device 6 being fixedly connected with steel rope 5, be fixedly connected with two-way arresting hook 7, arrest the top of stull 10 described in two-way arresting hook 7 is positioned at, when wire cable rupture, two-way arresting hook 7 falls to arrests slideway 11 and catches on and arrest stull 10.As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, two-way arresting hook 7 comprises the neck of hook being fixedly connected with rope clamping device 6 and the coupler body being connected with neck of hook lower end; The described neck of hook forms by bending segment 74 with the linkage section 71 of connecting bore 73, and described coupling end 71 is angle a with bending segment vertical portion 75, and angle a is 10 °~20 °; Coupler body is comprised of to the curved suspension hook 76 that is circular arc on both sides the bar portion 72 being connected with bending segment vertical portion 75 and bar portion 72 lower ends.As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, slideway suspension bracket 3 comprises arm 32, and arm 32 upper ends are provided with withholds 31, withholds 31 for the channel-section steel of back-off, and arm 32 lower ends are provided with cross bar 33; Withhold 31 and support roller beam 2 be welded to connect, cross bar 33 with arrest slideway 11 and be welded to connect.Support roller 8 belows are provided with travel switch 9.Described rope clamping device 6 is connected with suspension rod 12, and suspension rod 12 is provided with chair lift 13, and described chair lift 13 is provided with shock absorber.
Principle of work of the present invention is: at the disconnected rope grip of inclined shaft 1 both sides layout, catch slideway 11, on slideway, fix one and arrest stull 10 for every 0.5 meter, on each support roller beam 2, use slideway suspension bracket 3 ground ways, on each coventional type belleville spring formula fixed rope clip 6, fix two-way arresting hook 7, and make it and arrest stull 10 and keep certain safety distance (two-way arresting hook 7 is being arrested 270mm place above stull 10).Because preventing steel wire rope of overhead passenger 5 is subject to pulling force maximum at head drive wheel place, if when steel rope 5 is subject to External Force Acting or tired disconnected rope, tend to appear at top, inclined gallery, near main drive wheel, therefore, disconnected rope catching device shelf (for example: nine ore deposit pedestrian's inclined shaft gradients 30 only need be arranged on tunnel upper semisection 0450 meters of plagioclases, only need be arranged on 240 meters of the first halves), for preventing that arresting hook 7 is when normally moving, because falling to restrict to catch on, arrest stull 10 misoperations, at each support roller, travel switch 9(is installed for 8 times and adopts normally closed switch), and access in PLC control system, when falling to restrict, haulage cable 5 can stop in time.
When there is fracture in haulage cable 5, the steel rope of drive wheel both sides is respectively under the effect of steel rope 5, chair lift 13, personnel's gravity etc., the down landing of chair lift 13 and passenger, final two-way arresting hook 7 will be fallen and arrest in slideway 11, and catches on and arrest stull 10.When two-way arresting hook 7 is slipped to, arrest slideway 11 when interior, first two-way arresting hook 7 rotates to an angle, and after buffering downslide impulsive force, arrests stull 10.After wire cable rupture, owing to arresting the spacing of stull 10, it is 0.5 meter, and two-way arresting hook 7(is chair lift) spacing is 9.5 meters, the spacing that is to say two-way arresting hook 7 is the integral multiple of arresting stull 10 spacing, so, two-way arresting hook 7 is almost caught simultaneously and is arrested stull 10, finally make the steel rope of fracture, the no longer landing of chair lift and passenger, safety arrestment, personnel slide whereabouts and are no more than 0.5 meter (spacing of arresting stull 10), the chair lift 13 that personnel take is in addition spring buffer type, when personnel fall catching device action, available buffer downslide impulsive force, the injury of minimizing to personnel, guaranteed the safety of personnel and equipment, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 has shown respectively downlink side after wire cable rupture, the running state of upstream side, take downlink side as example, after disconnected rope, the downward landing of chair lift passenger and steel rope, the two-way 7 drop action times of arresting hook are 0.252s as calculated, through mechanical analysis, when weight ground clearance is less than 1.248 meters, when after disconnected rope, two-way arresting hook 7 is arrested stull 10, weight lands, gravity does not participate in main rope sliding force, now steel rope only has rope gravity, chair lift and personnel act on two-way arresting hook 7 from the downslide component of gravity, any side steel rope component maxim that glided is: 30007.6N, by experiment, drawn, when rope clamping device slides two-way arresting hook 7 distortion, maximum pull is 7.27KN, therefore when there is disconnected rope, needing only 5 fixing two-way arresting hooks works, just can make 450 meters of inclined gallery passenger brakings not glide, and 25 two-way arresting hooks that are arranged on the 240 meters of sections in top, inclined gallery enough can make the de-danger of passenger safety, thereby realize the safety of personnel and equipment, guaranteed the safe operation of main equipment.
When weight landing distance is greater than 1.248 meters, after disconnected rope, arresting hook is arrested stull, weight gravity participates in main rope sliding force, any side main rope sliding force is 51567.6N as calculated, now, needing the arresting hook participating in is 7.09, get 8, namely need 8 to arrest stull and participate in just making 450 meters of steel ropes not glide in the situation that one-sided 47 chair lift are sat people entirely, and 25 two-way arresting hooks that are arranged on the 240 meters of sections in top, inclined gallery can make passenger escape danger.
In the present invention, arrest slideway and adopt 1 inch thick walled steel tube, during equipment operation, also prevent the outer beat of chair lift and fall rope.By disconnected rope, experimental results show that the disconnected rope of wide-angle overhead man-riding cable car trap setting, is feasible, failure-free, safe, has good generalization and practicality.

Claims (6)

1. a mine wide-angle is taken advantage of people's cable car rope broken protector, it is characterized in that, comprise the slideway of arresting that is arranged at both sides, tunnel, arrest slideway and be connected with support roller beam by being arranged at the slideway suspension bracket in support roller suspension bracket outside, arrest on slideway and be provided with laterally and arrest stull; On the rope clamping device being fixedly connected with steel rope, be fixedly connected with two-way arresting hook, arrest the top of stull described in two-way arresting hook is positioned at, when wire cable rupture, two-way arresting hook falls to arrests slideway and catches on and arrest stull.
2. mine wide-angle as claimed in claim 1 is taken advantage of people's cable car rope broken protector, it is characterized in that, described in arrest stull and equidistantly arrange, the spacing of two-way arresting hook is the integral multiple of arresting space of cross stay.
3. mine wide-angle as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is taken advantage of people's cable car rope broken protector, it is characterized in that, described two-way arresting hook comprises the neck of hook being fixedly connected with rope clamping device and the coupler body being connected with neck of hook lower end; The described neck of hook forms by bending segment with the linkage section of connecting bore, and described linkage section and bending segment vertical portion are angle a, and angle a is 10 °~20 °; Described coupler body is comprised of to the curved suspension hook that is circular arc on both sides the bar portion being connected with bending segment vertical portion and bar subordinate end.
4. mine wide-angle as claimed in claim 3 is taken advantage of people's cable car rope broken protector, it is characterized in that, described slideway suspension bracket comprises arm, and arm upper end is provided with withholds, and withholds the channel-section steel into back-off, and arm lower end is provided with cross bar; Described withholding with described support roller beam is connected, and cross bar and described slideway are welded to connect.
5. mine wide-angle as claimed in claim 4 is taken advantage of people's cable car rope broken protector, it is characterized in that, support roller below is provided with travel switch.
6. mine wide-angle as claimed in claim 5 is taken advantage of people's cable car rope broken protector, it is characterized in that, described rope clamping device is connected with suspension rod, and suspension rod is provided with chair lift, and described chair lift is provided with shock absorber.
CN201210044949.2A 2012-02-27 2012-02-27 Rope-breakage protection device for mine large-angle man cable car Expired - Fee Related CN102582633B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104816731A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-05 中国矿业大学 Rope-driven transporting device and rope breaking protection assembly for same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN103183035A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-07-03 徐州禾一机械科技有限公司 Protective device for aerial cableway
CN105216802A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-06 山西戴德测控技术有限公司 A kind of aerial rope way takes advantage of the guard method of people's suspender and device
CN105711599B (en) * 2016-01-20 2017-10-17 山东科技大学 A kind of haulage cable protection device being used in the air by bus
WO2020225771A1 (en) 2019-05-07 2020-11-12 Flsmidth A/S Conveyance catch apparatus
CN113187538B (en) * 2021-04-23 2024-02-20 华北科技学院(中国煤矿安全技术培训中心) Escape and transportation system for underground tunneling working face
CN113696912A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-26 贵州盘江精煤股份有限公司 Rope supporting wheel hanging frame mechanism of overhead manned device
CN113788032B (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-12-02 安徽金兰机电装备有限公司 Coal mine aerial passenger device with rope breakage preventing structure

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CN202439689U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-09-19 平顶山天安煤业九矿有限责任公司 Protection device of large-angle manned cable car during rope breaking in mine

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US4226187A (en) * 1978-10-23 1980-10-07 Sdi Welding Corporation Ski lift apparatus and safety device
CH683516A5 (en) * 1991-03-27 1994-03-31 Baco Ag Seilbahnen Und Aufzueg Safety system for cable-car, crane or aerial tramway - has pawls preventing wheels jumping off running cable and swinging clear when wheels go over support tower
CN2631880Y (en) * 2003-06-03 2004-08-11 张立坤 Cable way cabin lifesaving apparatus
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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