CN102580814B - Screening and crushing all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Screening and crushing all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102580814B
CN102580814B CN201210042655.6A CN201210042655A CN102580814B CN 102580814 B CN102580814 B CN 102580814B CN 201210042655 A CN201210042655 A CN 201210042655A CN 102580814 B CN102580814 B CN 102580814B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screening
material outlet
outlet
hollow cavity
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210042655.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102580814A (en
Inventor
朱东敏
刘劲松
桂宇
王明佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUIZHOU CHENGZHI HEAVY INDUSTRY SCI-TECH Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUIZHOU CHENGZHI HEAVY INDUSTRY SCI-TECH Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210042655.6A priority Critical patent/CN102580814B/en
Publication of CN102580814A publication Critical patent/CN102580814A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102580814B publication Critical patent/CN102580814B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a screening and crushing all-in-one machine, which comprises a stander, wherein two vertical shaft crushers are arranged on the stander; a winnowing type screening machine is arranged above the two vertical shaft crushers and comprises a material screening hollow cavity; a mixture material inlet is formed above the material screening hollow cavity; an air inlet and an air outlet are formed on the left side and the right side of the material screening hollow cavity; and a coarse material outlet and a fine material outlet are formed below the material screening hollow cavity respectively and respectively connected with material inlets of the two vertical shaft crushers. Materials with different particle sizes are influenced by wind power and blown to different material outlet positions, so that the aim of screening materials is achieved; and the vertical shaft crushers with different frequencies and different rotating speeds are respectively connected to the coarse material outlet and the thin material outlet, so that the materials with different particle sizes and different characteristics enter different crushing cavities, and different crushing effects are achieved.

Description

A kind of screening crushing all-in-one machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of screening crushing all-in-one machine, belong to material screening and disintegrating apparatus technical field.
Background technology
Screening machine and vertical-spindle hammer crusher are the common device in industrial production, wherein
Screening machine is to make material be divided into the equipment of size fractionated, and existing screening machine is the relative motion that utilizes bulk granular material and compass screen surface, makes part particle see through sieve aperture, and the materials such as sand, gravel, rubble are divided into the vibration screening machinery equipment of different stage by granular size.The particle rank of screening depends on compass screen surface pore size.Such screening machine is widely used in every profession and trade, but it in use exists following problem:
1, its power source is the vibrating motor being fixed on body, by vibration, the material on compass screen surface is distinguished, and has the problem that its energy consumption is large, noise is large;
2, existing screening machine complex structure, weight is heavier, and manufacturing cost is higher;
3, existing screening machine structure is with motor oscillating, uses screen cloth screening materials carrying, and screen cloth wearing and tearing are very fast, needs often to change screen cloth, and time-consuming taking a lot of work can further be improved use cost high.
Vertical-spindle hammer crusher operation principle is motor rotor driven High Rotation Speed in crusher chamber, material feeds in machine from top material inlet, be subject to the strike, impact, shearing, abrasive action of the hammer of high-speed motion and pulverize, in rotor bottom, being provided with the grade that is less than screen size in sieve plate, vertical-spindle hammer crusher comminuting matter discharges by sieve plate, the coarse fraction detention that is greater than screen size continues to be subject to strike and the grinding of hammer on sieve plate, finally by outside sieve plate discharge machine.But existing vertical-spindle hammer crusher only has a crusher chamber, a main shaft, a rotor, broken material linear velocity and broken material frequency all only have a kind of, cause so all materials in a crusher chamber, to complete, cause vertical-spindle hammer crusher under best rotating speed and frequency, not work, affected crushing effect and the service life of vertical-spindle hammer crusher.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides a kind of energy-conservation, noise reduction, cost of manufacture is low, easy to use and can be well and the screening crushing all-in-one machine of vertical-spindle hammer crusher cooperating, can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of screening crushing all-in-one machine, it comprises frame, in frame, be provided with two vertical-spindle hammer crushers, above two vertical-spindle hammer crushers, be provided with winnowing type screening machine, the formation of winnowing type screening machine comprises the hollow cavity of material screening, above the hollow cavity of material screening, be provided with mixed material charging aperture, in the left and right sides of the hollow cavity of material screening, be respectively equipped with air inlet and air outlet, the thick material outlet being respectively equipped with below the hollow cavity of material screening and thin material outlet, thick material outlet is positioned at mixed material charging aperture below, thin material outlet is positioned at the air outlet direction side of thick material outlet, and thick material outlet is connected with the charging aperture of thin material outlet respectively at two vertical-spindle hammer crushers.
The vertical-spindle hammer crusher being connected with thick material outlet is low frequency low speed disintegrating machine; The vertical-spindle hammer crusher being connected with thin material outlet is high-frequency high-speed disintegrating machine.
Between thick material outlet and thin material outlet, be provided with striker plate.
The cross sectional shape of striker plate is triangle.
Distance between thick material outlet and thin material outlet is 0.3-1.5m.
In the hollow cavity of material screening, post wearing layer.
Described wearing layer is ceramic material.
Compared with the prior art, screening of the present invention completes at the hollow cavity of material screening, it is by offering into and out of air port in the left and right sides of hollow cavity, the different material of particle diameter is subject to windage while being fallen by top, varigrained material is blown to different discharging opening positions, reach the object of screening materials carrying, it is simple in structure that it not only has machine, weight is lighter, manufactures the low advantage of finished product; And have power consumption low, without frequent cleaning with change the operations such as screen cloth, relatively existing screening machine can significantly reduce production costs.Between thick material outlet and thin material outlet, be provided with striker plate, baffle plate can improve material differentiation rate; Baffle plate cross sectional shape is that triangle can avoid material to store up between thick, thin outlet, in the hollow cavity of material screening, posts wearing layer, can further improve like this service life of this product, further reduces production costs.At thick material outlet and the vertical-spindle hammer crusher that is connected respectively different frequency and rotating speed on thin material outlet, the material of different so logical granularities and characteristic enters different crusher chamber, reaches different crushing effects.Two motors that adopt two configured in parallel, drive respectively two main shafts and two rotors, thereby realize two broken material linear velocities and two broken material frequency, make the material of different grain size and characteristic obtain different fragmentations, and crushing efficiency is higher, better effects if.Both uses can effectively be fallen minimizing, be alleviated manual operation link and the amount of labour, enhance productivity and automaticity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, frame 8 has section bar to be spliced, in frame 8, be provided with 9, two vertical-spindle hammer crushers 9 of two vertical-spindle hammer crushers and adopt respectively different frequencies and rotating speed, in figure, the vertical-spindle hammer crusher 9 in left side adopts high-speed high frequency crusher chamber, high-speed high frequency rotor; Right side vertical-spindle hammer crusher 9 adopts low speed low frequency crusher chamber and low speed low frequency rotor.Set after the vertical-spindle hammer crusher 9 in frame 8, on vertical-spindle hammer crusher 9, place a screening machine, screening machine theme as the hollow cavity 1 of material screening, the hollow cavity 1 of material screening is assemblied to form by sheet material and shaped steel welding, its shape does not need to be defined as structure in figure, above the hollow cavity 1 of material screening, be provided with mixed material charging aperture 2, in the left and right sides of the hollow cavity 1 of material screening, be respectively equipped with air inlet 3 and air outlet 4, on air inlet 3, be connected with the adjustable blower fan of wind-force, below the hollow cavity 1 of material screening, be respectively equipped with thick material outlet 5 and thin material outlet 6, thick material outlet 5 is positioned at mixed material charging aperture 2 belows, thin material outlet 6 is positioned at the air outlet 4 direction sides of thick material outlet 5, distance is between the two 0.3-1.5m, specifically according to sieve to determine, between thick material outlet 5 and thin material outlet 6, be provided with striker plate 7 and by two steel plates, tilted that to put its cross sectional shape be triangle to being placed with.For increasing the wearability of the hollow cavity of material screening 1 inside, post wearing layer in the hollow cavity 1 of material screening, described wearing layer is ceramic material simultaneously.
In the present invention, the discharging opening quantity of screening machine is not defined as two, and it can be made as three, four or five according to the characteristic of institute's screening materials carrying, and the quantity of vertical-spindle hammer crusher 9 and corresponding speed-frequency also can be determined according to the quantity of screening machine discharging opening.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is sieved crushing all-in-one machine, it comprises frame (8), it is characterized in that: in frame (8), be provided with two vertical-spindle hammer crushers (9), top at two vertical-spindle hammer crushers (9) is provided with winnowing type screening machine, the formation of winnowing type screening machine comprises the hollow cavity of material screening (1), in the hollow cavity of material screening (1) top, be provided with mixed material charging aperture (2), in the left and right sides of the hollow cavity of material screening (1), be respectively equipped with air inlet (3) and air outlet (4), the thick material outlet (5) being respectively equipped with in the below of the hollow cavity of material screening (1) and thin material outlet (6), thick material outlet (5) is positioned at mixed material charging aperture (2) below, thin material outlet (6) is positioned at air outlet (4) the direction side of thick material outlet (5), and thick material outlet (5) is connected with the charging aperture of two vertical-spindle hammer crushers (9) respectively with thin material outlet (6), the vertical-spindle hammer crusher (9) being connected with thick material outlet (5) is low frequency low speed disintegrating machine, the vertical-spindle hammer crusher (9) being connected with thin material outlet (6) is high-frequency high-speed disintegrating machine, between thick material outlet (5) and thin material outlet (6), be provided with striker plate (7).
2. according to right, to remove the screening crushing all-in-one machine described in 1, it is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of striker plate (7) is triangle.
3. according to right, to remove the screening crushing all-in-one machine described in 1, it is characterized in that: the distance between thick material outlet (5) and thin material outlet (6) is 0.3-1.5m.
4. according to right, to remove the screening crushing all-in-one machine described in 1, it is characterized in that: in the hollow cavity of material screening (1), post wearing layer.
5. according to right, to remove the screening crushing all-in-one machine described in 4, it is characterized in that: described wearing layer is ceramic material.
CN201210042655.6A 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Screening and crushing all-in-one machine Expired - Fee Related CN102580814B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210042655.6A CN102580814B (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Screening and crushing all-in-one machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210042655.6A CN102580814B (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Screening and crushing all-in-one machine

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CN102580814A CN102580814A (en) 2012-07-18
CN102580814B true CN102580814B (en) 2014-02-26

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103861690B (en) * 2012-12-11 2015-09-30 蒋小华 A kind of vertical double-shaft coal pulverizer
WO2014180164A1 (en) * 2013-05-07 2014-11-13 杨东明 Method of crushing and pulverising and machining apparatus with integrated crushing and pulverising using same
CN109482285A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-19 四川高路道路新型材料研发有限公司 A kind of multi-stage screening crusher
CN112756063B (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-09-09 唐山东道实业有限公司 Vertical shaft impact crusher
CN112705319A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-27 荣成富邦金属科技有限公司 Clay sand molding sand crusher
CN116899722B (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-11-28 浙江艾领创矿业科技有限公司 Nonmetallic mineral refining machining device and machining process

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1331045A2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2003-07-30 Alfagreen S.r.l. Sorting method and apparatus for breaking up forage plants, particularly alfalfa, into their components and product obtainable therewith
CN101130175A (en) * 2006-08-22 2008-02-27 高建忠 Method for fine-crushing materials and fine crasher thereof
CN201756514U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-03-09 江阴市联业生物科技有限公司 Special fertilizer production equipment
CN202028430U (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-11-09 周杨 Integral device of crushing and screening
CN102247946A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-11-23 大连富农科技发展有限公司 Seed winnowing device
CN202460727U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-10-03 贵州成智重工科技有限公司 Screening and crushing integrated machine

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JP2000084434A (en) * 1998-09-16 2000-03-28 Ueno Tekkusu Kk Crusher
JP3492215B2 (en) * 1998-10-14 2004-02-03 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Wind separator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1331045A2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2003-07-30 Alfagreen S.r.l. Sorting method and apparatus for breaking up forage plants, particularly alfalfa, into their components and product obtainable therewith
CN101130175A (en) * 2006-08-22 2008-02-27 高建忠 Method for fine-crushing materials and fine crasher thereof
CN201756514U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-03-09 江阴市联业生物科技有限公司 Special fertilizer production equipment
CN202028430U (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-11-09 周杨 Integral device of crushing and screening
CN102247946A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-11-23 大连富农科技发展有限公司 Seed winnowing device
CN202460727U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-10-03 贵州成智重工科技有限公司 Screening and crushing integrated machine

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Granted publication date: 20140226

Termination date: 20200224