CN102577913B - Translational motion type irrigation machine - Google Patents

Translational motion type irrigation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102577913B
CN102577913B CN201110384610.2A CN201110384610A CN102577913B CN 102577913 B CN102577913 B CN 102577913B CN 201110384610 A CN201110384610 A CN 201110384610A CN 102577913 B CN102577913 B CN 102577913B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
translation
irrigation machine
pipe
type irrigation
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201110384610.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102577913A (en
Inventor
田华彬
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Guangzhou Railway Polytechnic
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Guangzhou Railway Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201110384610.2A priority Critical patent/CN102577913B/en
Publication of CN102577913A publication Critical patent/CN102577913A/en
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Publication of CN102577913B publication Critical patent/CN102577913B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation machines, in particular to a translational motion type irrigation machine. The translational motion type irrigation machine comprises a control system, a water spray pipeline, a translational mechanism and a water supply mechanism which can perform translation and rotation. The water spray pipeline is arranged above the translational mechanism. The water spray pipeline, the translational mechanism and the water supply mechanism are connected by levers. A fulcrum of the lever is connected with the translational mechanism. The water supply mechanism comprises a speed-reducing motor, a rotation shaft, a driving wheel, a supporting device and a water pipe connector for communicating with a ground buried connector. The speed-reducing motor and the driving wheel are arranged on the rotation shaft. One end of the supporting device is connected with the rotation shaft while the other end of the supporting device is connected with the water spray pipeline. The water pipe connector is fixed at the lower end part of the supporting device. By arrangement of the translational mechanism and the water supply mechanism which can perform translation and rotation in the invention, irrigation dead spaces are avoided when the translational motion type irrigation machine performs irrigation, and all-round and uniform irrigation can be achieved, thereby saving water resources. Furthermore, the translational motion type irrigation machine is suitable for large-area irrigation.

Description

A kind of translation type irrigation machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to Irrigation Machine technical field, particularly relate to a kind of translation type irrigation machine.
Background technology
Current Irrigation Machine mostly is rotary-type circle type Irrigation Machine.Rotary-type circle type Irrigation Machine exists when irrigating irrigates dead angle, can not reach comprehensive irrigation; And there is the phenomenon that repeats irrigation in this rotary-type circle type Irrigation Machine, thereby cause water waste when irrigating.
In addition, traditional Irrigation Machine is all generally on power car, to install water tank additional, and with spraying after water pump pressurization, the weak point of this Irrigation Machine is that water tank water storage is limited, is only suitable in small size spray cans.
The patent No. is the Chinese utility model patent of 200520023145.X, discloses a kind of Multifunction translation type sprinkler, and it is owing to using medicine-chest and membrane pump as liquid feed device, and the liquid storage amount of this liquid feed device is limited, is not suitable for large area sprinkling irrigation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to avoid weak point of the prior art and a kind of translation type irrigation machine is provided, this translation type irrigation machine can irrigate evenly, save water source and irrigate comprehensively, and this translation type irrigation machine is suitable for large area irrigation.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of translation type irrigation machine is provided, include control system, water pipeline, translation mechanism, and can translation and the water supply mechanism of rotation, described water pipeline is arranged at the top of described translation mechanism, described water pipeline, described translation mechanism and described water supply mechanism are connected by lever, and the fulcrum of described lever is connected with described translation mechanism;
Described water supply mechanism includes reducing motor, rotating shaft, driving wheel, bracing or strutting arrangement and the water pipe head for being communicated with buried joint, and described reducing motor and described driving wheel are arranged on described rotating shaft; One end of described bracing or strutting arrangement is connected on described rotating shaft, and the other end of described bracing or strutting arrangement is connected in described water pipeline, and the bottom of described bracing or strutting arrangement is fixed in described water pipe head.
The mouth of pipe of the upper end of described water pipe head is communicated with the mouth of pipe of described water pipeline by one section of water pipe.
Described water pipe head and described water pipeline are connected as a single entity.
Described water supply mechanism can be take described translation mechanism as round dot Rotate 180 °.
Described translation mechanism includes transmission device, power transmission shaft and two wheels, and described transmission device is connected with described power transmission shaft, and two described wheels are arranged at respectively the both ends of described power transmission shaft.
Several water spouts on described water pipeline, have been evenly arranged.
The mouth of pipe of described water pipeline one end is connected with three-way pipe, and the lower end mouth of pipe of described three-way pipe is communicated with by one section of water pipe and described water pipe head, and another mouth of pipe of described three-way pipe is connected with the second water pipeline.
Described the second water pipeline is connected with the second water supply mechanism.
Described translation type irrigation machine comprises several translation mechanisms and several water supply mechanisms.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
A kind of translation type irrigation machine of the present invention, include control system, water pipeline, translation mechanism, and can translation and the water supply mechanism of rotation, water pipeline is arranged at the top of translation mechanism, water pipeline, translation mechanism and water supply mechanism are connected by lever, and the fulcrum of lever is connected with translation mechanism; Water supply mechanism includes reducing motor, rotating shaft, driving wheel, bracing or strutting arrangement and the water pipe head for being communicated with buried joint, and reducing motor and driving wheel are arranged on rotating shaft; One end of bracing or strutting arrangement is connected on rotating shaft, and the other end of bracing or strutting arrangement is connected in water pipeline, and the bottom of bracing or strutting arrangement is fixed in water pipe head.Owing to being provided with translation mechanism and can translation and the water supply mechanism of rotation, the present invention is not existed when irrigating and irrigate dead angle, can reach comprehensive irrigation, and the present invention can irrigate evenly, thus saving water source; And the present invention is provided with the water pipe head for being communicated with buried joint, make the present invention's output when irrigating sufficient, be suitable for large area and irrigate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described to utilize accompanying drawing, but content in accompanying drawing does not form any limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of a kind of translation type irrigation machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment 3 of a kind of translation type irrigation machine of the present invention.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, include:
1---water pipeline, 2---translation mechanism, 3---water supply mechanism, 4---lever,
5---fulcrum, 6---bracing or strutting arrangement, 7---reducing motor, 8---rotating shaft, 9---driving wheel, 10---water pipe head, 11---transmission device, 12---power transmission shaft, 13---wheel, 14---water spout, 15---mouth of pipe, 16---three-way pipes.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
embodiment 1.
The embodiment 1 of a kind of translation type irrigation machine of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, include control system, water pipeline 1, translation mechanism 2, and can translation and the water supply mechanism 3 of rotation, water pipeline 1 is arranged at the top of translation mechanism 2, water pipeline 1, translation mechanism 2 and water supply mechanism 3 are connected by lever 4, and the fulcrum 5 of lever 4 is connected with translation mechanism 2.Owing to being provided with translation mechanism 2 and can translation and the water supply mechanism 3 of rotation, the present invention is not existed when irrigating and irrigate dead angle, can reach comprehensive irrigation, and the present invention can irrigate evenly, thus saving water source.
Wherein, one end of lever 4 is movably connected on water pipeline 1, and the other end of lever 4 is fixedly connected on the bracing or strutting arrangement 6 of water supply mechanism 3, between lever 4 and fulcrum 5 for being flexibly connected; Water supply mechanism 3 be take translation mechanism 2 as round dot rotatable 180 °, and in the process of water supply mechanism 3, water supply mechanism 3 drives water pipelines 1 to select 180 ° by lever 4.This translation type irrigation machine is in the process of irrigated farmland, when translation type irrigation machine runs to the end in a farmland, it is mobile that translation mechanism 2 stops, and water supply mechanism 3 be take translation mechanism 2 after round dot Rotate 180 °, and water supply mechanism 3 and water pipeline 1 have just forwarded another piece farmland to and irrigated.
Water supply mechanism 3 includes reducing motor 7, rotating shaft 8 and driving wheel 9, and reducing motor 7 and driving wheel 9 are arranged on rotating shaft 8.Wherein, driving wheel 9 and reducing motor 7 are two, and two reducing motors 7 are controlled respectively a driving wheel 9.Reducing motor 7 can by rotating shaft 8 control driving wheels 9 movement, stop and rotating.
Water supply mechanism 3 is also provided with bracing or strutting arrangement 6 and the water pipe head 10 for being communicated with buried joint, and one end of bracing or strutting arrangement 6 is connected on rotating shaft 8, and the other end of bracing or strutting arrangement 6 is connected in water pipeline 1, and the bottom of bracing or strutting arrangement 6 is fixed in water pipe head 10.Wherein, be provided with buried joint on farmland, the delivery port that buried joint is water supply pipe, is provided with electromagnet on buried joint; Water pipe head 10 is for being communicated with buried joint, thereby the water in water supply pipe is guided in water pipeline 1 by buried joint and water pipe head 10.
Wherein, in farmland, every 50 meters, be just provided with a buried joint, in the process of translation type irrigation machine operation, when water pipe head 10 is during near buried joint, electromagnet on buried joint can be switched on, then, together with water pipe head 10 can being drawn onto with buried joint, finally make water pipe head 10 and buried joint be communicated with, thereby the water in water supply pipe enter into water pipe head 10 by buried joint.Wherein, enough this translation type irrigation machines of the running water of each buried joint supply are irrigated the farmland of 50 meters.
The mouth of pipe of the upper end of water pipe head 10 is communicated with the mouth of pipe 15 of water pipeline 1 by one section of water pipe, thereby the water of water pipe head 10 can be guided in water pipeline 1 by this section of water pipe.
Wherein, translation mechanism 2 includes transmission device 11, power transmission shaft 12 and two wheels 13, and transmission device 11 is connected with power transmission shaft 12, and two wheels 13 are arranged at respectively the both ends of power transmission shaft 12.Wherein, transmission device 11 drives power transmission shaft 12 rotations, power transmission shaft 12 band motor car wheel 13 rotations, thus make wheel 13 carry out parallel-moving type motion.
Several water spouts 14 on water pipeline 1, have been evenly arranged.Water spout 14 carries out field irrigation for the water of guiding to water pipeline 1 is sprayed onto in farmland.
In the present embodiment, this translation type irrigation machine is not limited to irrigation water to the irrigation in farmland, and this translation type irrigation machine also can be irrigated agricultural chemicals or other liquid substances to farmland.Buried joint can connect tap water supply pipe by pipeline, also can connect large-scale spray tank by pipeline.
embodiment 2.
The embodiment 2 of a kind of translation type irrigation machine of the present invention, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, water pipe head 10 is connected as a single entity with water pipeline 1.Other structure and the operation principle of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, do not repeat them here.
embodiment 3.
The embodiment 3 of a kind of translation type irrigation machine of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the mouth of pipe of water pipeline 1 one end is connected with three-way pipe 16, the lower end mouth of pipe of three-way pipe 16 is communicated with by one section of water pipe and water pipe head 10, another mouth of pipe of three-way pipe 16 is connected with the second water pipeline, and the second water pipeline is connected with the second water supply mechanism.Other structure and the operation principle of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, do not repeat them here.
embodiment 4.
The embodiment 4 of a kind of translation type irrigation machine of the present invention, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 3 is, translation type irrigation machine comprises several translation mechanisms and several water supply mechanisms.Other structure and the operation principle of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment 3, do not repeat them here.
Finally should be noted that; above embodiment is only for illustrating technical scheme of the present invention but not limiting the scope of the invention; although the present invention is explained in detail with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not depart from essence and the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a translation type irrigation machine, it is characterized in that: include control system, water pipeline, translation mechanism, and can translation and the water supply mechanism of rotation, described water pipeline is arranged at the top of described translation mechanism, described water pipeline, described translation mechanism and described water supply mechanism are connected by lever, and the fulcrum of described lever is connected with described translation mechanism; Between described lever and described fulcrum for being flexibly connected;
Described water supply mechanism includes reducing motor, rotating shaft, driving wheel, bracing or strutting arrangement and the water pipe head for being communicated with buried joint, and described reducing motor and described driving wheel are arranged on described rotating shaft; One end of described bracing or strutting arrangement is connected on described rotating shaft, and the other end of described bracing or strutting arrangement is connected in described water pipeline, and the bottom of described bracing or strutting arrangement is fixed in described water pipe head;
The quantity of described driving wheel is set to two, and two described driving wheels are connected to the two ends of described rotating shaft;
Between described water pipeline, described lever and described water supply mechanism, form triangle;
Described translation mechanism includes transmission device, power transmission shaft and two wheels, and described transmission device is connected with described power transmission shaft, and two described wheels are arranged at respectively the both ends of described power transmission shaft.
2. a kind of translation type irrigation machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mouth of pipe of the upper end of described water pipe head is communicated with the mouth of pipe of described water pipeline by one section of water pipe.
3. a kind of translation type irrigation machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described water pipe head and described water pipeline are connected as a single entity.
4. a kind of translation type irrigation machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water supply mechanism can be take described translation mechanism as round dot Rotate 180 °.
5. a kind of translation type irrigation machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described water pipeline, be evenly arranged several water spouts.
6. a kind of translation type irrigation machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mouth of pipe of described water pipeline one end is connected with three-way pipe, the lower end mouth of pipe of described three-way pipe is communicated with described water pipe head by one section of water pipe, and another mouth of pipe of described three-way pipe is connected with the second water pipeline.
7. a kind of translation type irrigation machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described the second water pipeline is connected with the second water supply mechanism.
8. a kind of translation type irrigation machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described translation type irrigation machine comprises several translation mechanisms and several water supply mechanisms.
CN201110384610.2A 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Translational motion type irrigation machine Expired - Fee Related CN102577913B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110384610.2A CN102577913B (en) 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Translational motion type irrigation machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110384610.2A CN102577913B (en) 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Translational motion type irrigation machine

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CN102577913B true CN102577913B (en) 2014-11-05

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566065A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Intelligent lawn care machine device people system and its sprinkling method

Citations (2)

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US3726478A (en) * 1971-03-29 1973-04-10 Irrigation Power Equip Inc Moving pivot sprinkler irrigation system
US4172551A (en) * 1977-11-29 1979-10-30 Valmont Industries, Inc. Linear move irrigation system and control therefor

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US4163459A (en) * 1977-10-26 1979-08-07 Rainmatic International, Ltd. Mobile pivot tower for irrigation system
JPH07114564B2 (en) * 1988-06-07 1995-12-13 松山株式会社 Orchard management device
CN2201331Y (en) * 1994-09-12 1995-06-21 王岳 Bicycle-towing multipurpose cycle chair
US6039273A (en) * 1998-12-21 2000-03-21 Valmont Industries, Inc. Corner pivot irrigation machine
US7419107B1 (en) * 2006-07-18 2008-09-02 Theilen Dennis R Swivel inlet hose-drag linear irrigation machine
CN201766916U (en) * 2010-07-16 2011-03-23 山东华泰保尔水务农业装备工程有限公司 Electric round sprinkler

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3726478A (en) * 1971-03-29 1973-04-10 Irrigation Power Equip Inc Moving pivot sprinkler irrigation system
US4172551A (en) * 1977-11-29 1979-10-30 Valmont Industries, Inc. Linear move irrigation system and control therefor

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