CN102573405A - Method and device for regulating temperature of communication equipment in computer room - Google Patents
Method and device for regulating temperature of communication equipment in computer room Download PDFInfo
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- CN102573405A CN102573405A CN2011100307016A CN201110030701A CN102573405A CN 102573405 A CN102573405 A CN 102573405A CN 2011100307016 A CN2011100307016 A CN 2011100307016A CN 201110030701 A CN201110030701 A CN 201110030701A CN 102573405 A CN102573405 A CN 102573405A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20709—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
- H05K7/20836—Thermal management, e.g. server temperature control
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for regulating the temperature of communication equipment in a computer room. Temperature sensors are arranged on the inner sides of cabinet doors, collect temperature signals of the communication equipment, convert the temperature signals into voltage signals, and transmit the voltage signals to variable air volume airflow inductors which are arranged outside the cabinet doors. The variable air volume airflow inductors calculate the actual heat dissipating capacity of each cabinet according to the voltage signals transmitted by the temperature sensors, automatically regulate the air volume and air speed of cold air entering the cabinets through fans of the variable air volume airflow inductors, and exhaust hot air out of the cabinets. Therefore, air is accurately supplied to the communication equipment in the computer room, the temperature of the communication is reduced, and the utilization rate of an air conditioning system is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to insert machine room energy-saving field, site, relate in particular to and regulate communication equipment method of temperature and device in the machine room.
Background technology
Present communications equipment room is totally-enclosed, and machine room communication equipment etc. is bigger heater, keep the certain operating ambient temperature of machine room, guarantees that communication equipment operates in the normal temperature range, mainly realizes by air-conditioning equipment.
The communications equipment room air-conditioning equipment generally is divided into two big types: large-scale machine room central air-conditioning and common split-type air conditioner.Because central air-conditioning has wind barrel road, the accurate supply air system of suitable installation; Split-type air conditioner does not have wind barrel road, variable air rate air-flow inducible system is installed can reaches energy-saving effect.
The purposes of rack equipment is different; Installed equipment is also different in the rack, so caloric value is just different, the focus in the machine room is not evenly distributed; And the Air-conditioner design of present stage all is the cold mean allocation to machine room everywhere, so just can't avoid the heat distribution imbalance of machine room.Not only cause the communication equipment local overheating but also waste electric energy.In addition; Existing Access Network air conditioner in machine room can only control effectively to temperature through forced refrigeration and free convection mode; Because the restriction of air-conditioning air output has caused great amount of cold can't accurately flow to equipment enclosure; Cause cold wind to waste, and very capacity cause equipment cold away from air-conditioning one end under-supply and cause equipment heating serious because of short circuit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes to regulate communication equipment method of temperature and device in the machine room, with communication equipment in the machine room of realizing accurately blowing, reduces the temperature of communication equipment, improves the air-conditioning system utilance.
In order to address the above problem, the present invention proposes to regulate communication equipment method of temperature in the machine room, comprising:
At cabinet door installed inside temperature sensor, the temperature signal by temperature sensor collection communication equipment becomes temperature signal into voltage signal, is transferred to the variable air rate air-flow persuader that is installed in the cabinet door outside;
Variable air rate air-flow persuader calculates the actual heat dissipation capacity of each rack according to the voltage signal of temperature sensor transmission, and the fan of transferring variable air rate air-flow persuader is regulated the air quantity and the wind speed of the cold air that gets into rack automatically, discharges hot-air in the rack.
The present invention also proposes to regulate the device of communication equipment temperature in the machine room, comprising:
Rack is placed with communication equipment in rack;
Temperature sensor is installed in the cabinet door inboard, is used for the temperature signal of collection communication equipment, and temperature signal is become voltage signal, is transferred to variable air rate air-flow persuader;
Variable air rate air-flow persuader; Be installed in the cabinet door outside; Be used for calculating the actual heat dissipation capacity of each rack according to the voltage signal of temperature sensor transmission, the fan of transferring variable air rate air-flow persuader is regulated the air quantity and the wind speed of the cold air that gets into rack automatically, discharges hot-air in the rack.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has one of following advantage at least:
Stronger practicality is arranged, and with respect to the air current composition mode of cold and hot passage encapsulation, enforcement of the present invention can not cause technical contradiction with original air-conditioning system, installs simple and convenient.Through variable air rate air-flow persuader is installed, can make machine room form the air current composition pattern of hot and cold subregion.
Variable air rate air-flow persuader has adopted single-chip microcomputer control technology, accurately controls the hot and cold air flow direction and the flow of rack, reaches the effect of accurate air-supply, makes communication device works temperature and cold distribution acquisition reliable guarantee in the rack.
Collect the actual motion temperature of each main rack; Allotment gets into the cold of rack according to the rack actual temperature; The direct cold air-flow directly gets into the rack cooling device; Change the extensive mode of traditional communication machine room, make the computer room temperature management refine to cabinet temperature from ambient temperature through building environment reduction device interior temperature.
Extensibility is strong; Can be connected with air conditioner in machine room equipment through integrated manager RS232/485 serial communication technology; And combine each the rack operating temperature situation collect, regulate the refrigerating capacity and the air quantity of air-conditioning equipment automatically, simultaneously supervision air-conditioning equipment running status in real time.
The present invention is applicable to equipment machine rooms such as data center, computer room, switching room, transmission room and communication base station, and can adaptive multi-form air-conditioning system give, air return method; Its simple installation, it is few to implement risk, above-mentioned most of machine rooms is possessed the feasibility of enforcement.
Description of drawings
Shown in Figure 1ly regulate communication equipment method of temperature schematic flow sheet in the machine room for the present invention.
Shown in Figure 2 for the scheme of installation of temperature sensor of the present invention.
Shown in Figure 3 is that variable air rate air-flow persuader of the present invention is installed front schematic view afterwards.
Shown in Figure 4 is that variable air rate air-flow persuader of the present invention is installed side schematic view afterwards.
Position and direction sketch map for the air inlet of variable air rate air-flow persuader of the present invention and air outlet shown in Figure 5.
Shown in Figure 6 for the present invention includes the structure drawing of device of intelligent management system.
Embodiment
Shown in Figure 1 for the present invention regulates communication equipment method of temperature in the machine room, comprising:
In step 101, at cabinet door installed inside temperature sensor, the temperature signal by temperature sensor collection communication equipment becomes temperature signal into voltage signal, is transferred to the variable air rate air-flow persuader that is installed in the cabinet door outside.
In step 102, variable air rate air-flow persuader calculates the actual heat dissipation capacity of each rack according to the voltage signal of temperature sensor transmission, and the fan of transferring variable air rate air-flow persuader is regulated the air quantity and the wind speed of the cold air that gets into rack automatically, discharges hot-air in the rack.Reached the purpose of regulating communication equipment temperature in the machine room.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, by the temperature signal of temperature sensor collection communication equipment, temperature signal is become the operation of voltage signal, also comprise:
Voltage signal is transferred to intelligent management system, by the actual heat dissipation capacity of communication equipment in the intelligent management system calculating rack, the rotation speed of the fan of control variable air rate air-flow persuader.Induce the wind speed and the air quantity of the cold wind entering rack in the cold passage, control passage of heat return air approach.In this mode, intelligent management system plays central controlled effect, to each variable air rate air-flow persuader sending controling instruction.
Intelligent management system network enabled IP address and direct cable connect, and also are connected with watch-dog and data recording equipment, and the temperature of communication equipment, the wind speed and the air quantity of variable air rate air-flow persuader are sent to watch-dog and data recording equipment.Said watch-dog is used for the temperature of monitoring communications equipment, the wind speed and the air quantity of variable air rate air-flow persuader, and said data recording equipment is used to write down the wind speed and the air quantity of temperature, variable air rate air-flow persuader.As one embodiment of the present of invention; Intelligent management system is connected with variable air rate air-flow persuader through the RS485 bus, on intelligent management system, also is connected with the remote monitoring computer, is connected with the printer that can record data be exported, the memory device that is connected with the scheduled store management data through computer network interface.Certainly, can also connect other and be used to the equipment monitoring and be used for recording data information.
Through accompanying drawing and embodiment the structure that the present invention regulates the device of communication equipment temperature in the machine room is elaborated below.Said device comprises rack, temperature sensor, variable air rate air-flow persuader.
Variable air rate air-flow persuader 3 is installed in the cabinet door outside, and the front schematic view after it is installed is as shown in Figure 3, and side schematic view is as shown in Figure 4.Be used for calculating the actual heat dissipation capacity of each rack according to the voltage signal of temperature sensor transmission, the fan of transferring variable air rate air-flow persuader is regulated the air quantity and the wind speed of the cold air that gets into rack automatically, discharges hot-air in the rack.
Variable air rate air-flow persuader 3 self adopts the single-chip microcomputer intelligent control technology, automatic collecting temperature information, and regulate rotation speed of the fan voluntarily.When temperature was high, variable air rate air-flow persuader rotation speed of the fan was fast, and when temperature was low, variable air rate air-flow persuader rotation speed of the fan was slow, thereby carries out the cold supply by the actual demand of cooling machine cabinet.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, variable air rate air-flow persuader is the rotating speed of totally 8 shelves, and air output is 300cmh (cubic metre/hour), and the ratio of temperature and rotation speed of the fan is the temperature traffic coverage distribution automatically in 30%～90% power condition with actual set.
The structure of variable air rate air-flow persuader can comprise that casing, casing are provided with switch, at least one air inlet, at least one air outlet, between air inlet and air outlet, are provided with at least one air channel, are used to control the controller and the fan of fan wind speed and air quantity.As shown in Figure 5, shown the air inlet of variable air rate air-flow persuader and the position and the direction of air outlet.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that illustration is exemplary, the variable air rate air-flow persuader that carries out modify and distortion in view of the above can be applied to the present invention.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, can also adopt the computer centralized control, the device of communication equipment temperature also comprises intelligent management system in the promptly said adjusting machine room, structural representation is as shown in Figure 6.The temperature signal of said temperature sensor collection communication equipment becomes temperature signal into voltage signal, is transferred to intelligent management system.Intelligent management system calculates the actual heat dissipation capacity of communication equipment in the rack, the rotation speed of the fan of control variable air rate air-flow persuader.Induce the wind speed and the air quantity of the cold wind entering rack in the cold passage, control passage of heat return air approach.In this mode, intelligent management system plays central controlled effect, to each variable air rate air-flow persuader sending controling instruction.
Intelligent management system network enabled IP address and direct cable connect; Also be connected with watch-dog and data recording equipment; Said watch-dog is used for the temperature of monitoring communications equipment, the wind speed and the air quantity of variable air rate air-flow persuader, and said data recording equipment is used to write down the wind speed and the air quantity of temperature, variable air rate air-flow persuader.As one embodiment of the present of invention; Intelligent management system is connected with variable air rate air-flow persuader through the RS485 bus, on intelligent management system, also is connected with the remote monitoring computer, is connected with the printer that can record data be exported, the memory device that is connected with the scheduled store management data through computer network interface.Certainly, can also connect other and be used to the equipment monitoring and be used for recording data information.
The present invention is installed in the cabinet door inboard with temperature sensor, and the temperature of obtaining communication equipment makes the air quantity of variable air rate air-flow persuader according to the adjustment entering rack of communication equipment more accurately, reaches the purpose of similar accurate air-supply.Blow by ambient temperature fully with machine room in the prior art and the mode of cooling device is compared, can reach the effect of better reduction communication equipment temperature, and improve the capacity usage ratio of air-conditioning system.
The present invention is installed in the cabinet door outside with variable air rate air-flow persuader, installs back-to-back with temperature sensor, can reach the effect of cold and hot passage.Cold and hot passage can reduce the mixing of hot and cold air, and the hot gas that also can reduce front-seat rack discharge has influence on back row's equipment.By the cold and hot channel flow that designs, optimize " the cold and hot passage " of machine room and accurately sending in machine room, return air air quantity and give, the return air wind speed.Mode by at interval is provided with cold and hot passage, and air-conditioning cold wind is delivered to cold passage, make that cold wind is sent into rack after, be discharged to the passage of heat to return the air-conditioning return air inlet through the guiding of variable air rate air-flow persuader.Thereby make hot and cold air separate.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, the cold passage between air-conditioning and variable air rate air-flow persuader is provided with ajutage, and the passage of heat between air-conditioning and variable air rate air-flow persuader is provided with backwind tube, can reach better cooling effect.
The present invention can also reduce the short circuit of air-conditioning air-flow.The air-flow short circuit mainly is that air-conditioning is seen next cold wind off; Also do not inhaled through return air by air-conditioning again and go back through cold and hot exchange; Main cause is that air current composition is unreasonable; In the ordinary course of things, air-conditioning is seen the very difficult access arrangement inside of the cold air that comes off equipment is cooled off, and just through ambient temperature equipment is carried out natural cooling.Variable air rate air-flow persuader of the present invention can guide cold air entering communication equipment inside to carry out cold and hot exchange, reduces the air-flow short circuit.Owing to formed cold and hot passage; The cold air of air-conditioning is delivered to variable air rate air-flow persuader through cold passage; Variable air rate air-flow persuader fan rotates drive cold air and blows to communication equipment from air inlet, and hot gas is discharged through variable air rate air-flow persuader air outlet, sends into the passage of heat.Like this, the cold wind hot blast passes through different passages respectively, and ajutage and backwind tube especially are set, and has further reduced the air-flow short circuit.
Through installing the air quantity persuader additional, improved the efficient of air-conditioning, reduce the inner cold and hot imbalance of calculator room equipment, through the reducing energy consumption of VAV airflow management system, but the about saves energy 10% of each air conditioner in machine room power consumption estimation.Can solve the uneven waste of energy that causes because of the communication equipment local overheating with minimizing of heat distribution of machine room.
The present invention be directed to the communication and the air conditioner energy saving solution of information technoloy equipment machine room, mainly is that rack to small-sized communications equipment room installs variable air rate air-flow persuader additional and regulates the cold of entering rack and improve the efficient of heat exchange.For improving computer-room air conditioning system cryogenic energy utilization rate and eliminating machine room local overheating problem, has clear and definite technical characterstic.
The present invention is applicable to equipment machine rooms such as data center, computer room, switching room, transmission room and communication base station, and can adaptive multi-form air-conditioning system give, air return method; Its simple installation, it is few to implement risk, above-mentioned most of machine rooms is possessed the feasibility of enforcement.
As conclusion, should notice that those skilled in the art will be apparent to make many variations and modification to preferred embodiment, and not break away from principle of the present invention in fact describing in detail.This variation and modification are included within the described scope of the present invention of appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. communication equipment method of temperature in the adjusting machine room comprises:
At cabinet door installed inside temperature sensor, the temperature signal by temperature sensor collection communication equipment becomes temperature signal into voltage signal, is transferred to the variable air rate air-flow persuader that is installed in the cabinet door outside;
Variable air rate air-flow persuader calculates the actual heat dissipation capacity of each rack according to the voltage signal of temperature sensor transmission, and the fan of transferring variable air rate air-flow persuader is regulated the air quantity and the wind speed of the cold air that gets into rack automatically, discharges hot-air in the rack.
2. according to communication equipment method of temperature in the said adjusting machine room of claim 1, wherein,, temperature signal is become the operation of voltage signal by the temperature signal of temperature sensor collection communication equipment, also comprise:
Voltage signal is transferred to intelligent management system, by the voltage signal control variable air rate air-flow persuader of intelligent management system according to temperature sensor.
3. according to communication equipment method of temperature in the said adjusting machine room of claim 2, wherein:
Intelligent management system also is connected with watch-dog and data recording equipment, and the temperature of communication equipment, the wind speed and the air quantity of variable air rate air-flow persuader are sent to watch-dog and data recording equipment.
4. the device of communication equipment temperature in the adjusting machine room comprises:
Rack is placed with communication equipment in rack;
Temperature sensor is installed in the cabinet door inboard, is used for the temperature signal of collection communication equipment, and temperature signal is become voltage signal, is transferred to variable air rate air-flow persuader;
Variable air rate air-flow persuader; Be installed in the cabinet door outside; Be used for calculating the actual heat dissipation capacity of each rack according to the voltage signal of temperature sensor transmission, the fan of transferring variable air rate air-flow persuader is regulated the air quantity and the wind speed of the cold air that gets into rack automatically, discharges hot-air in the rack.
5. according to the device of communication equipment temperature in the said adjusting machine room of claim 4, also comprise:
Intelligent management system is connected with variable air rate air-flow persuader with temperature sensor respectively, according to the voltage signal control variable air rate air-flow persuader of temperature sensor.
6. according to the device of communication equipment temperature in the said adjusting machine room of claim 5, wherein:
Intelligent management system also is connected with watch-dog and data recording equipment; Said watch-dog is used for the temperature of monitoring communications equipment, the wind speed and the air quantity of variable air rate air-flow persuader, and said data recording equipment is used to write down the wind speed and the air quantity of temperature, variable air rate air-flow persuader.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100307016A CN102573405A (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2011-01-28 | Method and device for regulating temperature of communication equipment in computer room |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010579731.8 | 2010-12-08 | ||
| CN201010579731 | 2010-12-08 | ||
| CN2011100307016A CN102573405A (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2011-01-28 | Method and device for regulating temperature of communication equipment in computer room |
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| CN102573405A true CN102573405A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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| CN2011100307016A Pending CN102573405A (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2011-01-28 | Method and device for regulating temperature of communication equipment in computer room |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103090505A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-05-08 | 上海光维通信技术股份有限公司 | Temperature control system for machine room |
| CN104713192A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-17 | 上海光维通信技术股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control system of machine room |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101790299A (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-07-28 | 王纪彭 | Variable air volume intelligent air current control system |
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2011
- 2011-01-28 CN CN2011100307016A patent/CN102573405A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101790299A (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-07-28 | 王纪彭 | Variable air volume intelligent air current control system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103090505A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-05-08 | 上海光维通信技术股份有限公司 | Temperature control system for machine room |
| CN104713192A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-17 | 上海光维通信技术股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control system of machine room |
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Application publication date: 20120711 |