CN102566445B - Multi-function integration microgravity physiological effect simulation bed - Google Patents
Multi-function integration microgravity physiological effect simulation bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN102566445B CN102566445B CN 201210008912 CN201210008912A CN102566445B CN 102566445 B CN102566445 B CN 102566445B CN 201210008912 CN201210008912 CN 201210008912 CN 201210008912 A CN201210008912 A CN 201210008912A CN 102566445 B CN102566445 B CN 102566445B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of aerospace medicine and particularly relates to a device capable of simulating microgravity to perform physiological experiments. The technical scheme includes that a multi-function integration microgravity physiological effect simulation bed comprises a microgravity physiological effect simulation bed (1) and a bedside management system (2). According to the multi-function integration microgravity physiological effect simulation bed, a bedstead can be continuously adjusted at an angle ranging from -6 degrees to 20 degrees, various gravity environments can be simulated, daily living self-care conditions are provided for subjects lying in bed, relevant data are automatically measured and recorded, computer networking management of a plurality of multi-function integration microgravity physiological effect simulation beds is achieved, large-scale experiments are convenient to perform, and working strength of nursing staff and working staff on spot is obviously reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the aerospace medicine technical field, particularly a kind of simulated microgravity carries out the device of Physiological Experiment.
Background technology
How during long space flight and space exploration, the space is reduced to minimum degree to people's impact, be the ultimate challenge that aerospace medicine faces, also be the human bottleneck factor of exploring to darker, farther, higher outer space of restriction.Although the spacefaring nations such as the United States, Russia all ensure the spacefarer during rail flight health and work efficiency as the top priority of manned space flight, drop into a large amount of human and material resources, carried out the research experiment on multinomial space and ground, but still have many outstanding issues, after one's own heart degradation is to have a strong impact on the medical problem that spacefarer's health there is no again effective protection countermeasure all the time under vasofunctional disturbances, muscular atrophy, bone loss, the immunologic function.Because the physiological effect that the ground analogue techniques such as a HDT bed-rest can be simulated due to the low gravity changes, utilize ground gravity simulation technical research physiological effects of weightlessness and safeguard procedures thereof is one of Main Means of aerospace medicine research always.Along with the prolongation in the increasing of a HDT bed-rest experimental project, cycle, also more and more higher to the functional requirement of microgravity physiological effect simulation bed.Present employed bed has mainly realized the automatic adjusting of postural change, and to the survey record of physiological parameter, being implemented in the originally design of daily management mission do not considered.Because the bed rest experiment size of the organization is large, human resources take greatly, and the requirement of the frequency that especially daily physiological parameter is detected, bed experimenter nursing, field management etc. is high to paramedic and field personnel's working strength and quality requirements.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: provide a kind of can stimulated microgravity, make things convenient for bed experimenter life, realize the multi-functional integrated microgravity physiological effect simulation bed of the automatic detection record of daily physiological parameter.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of multi-functional integrated microgravity physiological effect simulation bed comprises: microgravity physiological effect simulation bed and bedside management system;
Described microgravity physiological effect simulation bed comprises: the pedestal that is provided with castor and support, the bedstead of middle part hinge on described support, be connected in the gear wheel of described bedstead bottom, pinion wheel with described gear wheel engagement, by described pinion wheel, described gear wheel drives described bedstead around the stepper motor of hinge axis, be divided into the head of a bed that two hinges can be opened to both sides on described bedstead top, be laid on the main bed board on the described bedstead, turning with described bedstead tail end hinge is the secondary bed board of pedal, be arranged under the described bedstead movable dinning plate that can pull out to described head of a bed direction, be arranged under the described movable dinning plate and can use basin to washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth of pulling out of described head of a bed direction, and bedside cupboard and water dispenser;
Described bedside management system comprises: described multi-functional integrated microgravity physiological effect simulation bed is controlled, the built-in industrial control machine mainboard of measurement and data recording, be arranged on the gravity angular transducer that on the described bedstead described bedstead inclination angle is passed to described industrial control computer mainboard, described industrial control computer mainboard steering order is passed to the data-interface of described stepper motor, bed experimenter urine amount data are passed to the LOAD CELLS of described industrial control computer mainboard, bed experimenter amount of drinking water data are passed to the LOAD CELLS of described industrial control computer mainboard, industrial control computer mainboard and remote computer communication wired, wireless data interface.
The present invention can make bedstead adjustable continuously between-6 °-20 °, can simulate multiple gravity environment, for the bed experimenter provides daily life self-care condition, and automatically measure and record relevant data, can also realize the computer networking management to many multi-functional integrated microgravity physiological effect simulation beds, be convenient to carry out fairly large experiment, also obviously reduced paramedic and field personnel's working strength.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1~Fig. 4 is the structural drawing of microgravity physiological effect simulation bed among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that microgravity physiological effect simulation bed becomes-6 ° of view among the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that microgravity physiological effect simulation bed becomes 20 ° of view among the present invention;
Fig. 7 is bedside management system block diagram among the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: referring to each accompanying drawing, a kind of multi-functional integrated microgravity physiological effect simulation bed comprises: microgravity physiological effect simulation bed 1 and bedside management system 2;
Described microgravity physiological effect simulation bed 1 comprises: the pedestal 103 that is provided with castor 101 and support 102, the bedstead 104 of middle part hinge on described support 102, be connected in the gear wheel 105 of described bedstead 104 bottoms, pinion wheel 106 with described gear wheel 105 engagements, by described pinion wheel 106, described gear wheel 105 drives described bedstead 104 around the stepper motor 107 of hinge axis, be divided into the head of a bed 108 that two hinges can be opened to both sides on described bedstead 104 tops, be laid on the main bed board 109 on the described bedstead 104, turning with described bedstead 104 tail end hinges is the secondary bed board 110 of pedal, be arranged on the movable dinning plate 111 that described bedstead 104 times can be pulled out to the described head of a bed 108 directions, being arranged on described movable dinning plate 111 times can be to washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth with basin 114 that the described head of a bed 108 directions are pulled out, and bedside cupboard 112 and water dispenser 113;
Described bedside management system 2 comprises: described multi-functional integrated microgravity physiological effect simulation bed is controlled, the built-in industrial control machine mainboard 201 of measurement and data recording, be arranged on the gravity angular transducer 202 that on the described bedstead 104 described bedstead 104 inclination angles is passed to described industrial control computer mainboard 201, described industrial control computer mainboard 201 steering orders are passed to the data-interface 203 of described stepper motor 107, bed experimenter urine amount data are passed to the LOAD CELLS 204 of described industrial control computer mainboard 201, bed experimenter amount of drinking water data are passed to the LOAD CELLS 205 of described industrial control computer mainboard 201, industrial control computer mainboard 201 is wired with the remote computer communication, wireless data interface 207.
Embodiment 2: multi-functional integrated microgravity physiological effect simulation bed as described in Example 1, it also comprises: amusement main frame and display 3 that video, audio entertain mem and other services are provided to the bed experimenter.
Claims (2)
1. multi-functional integrated microgravity physiological effect simulation bed, it is characterized in that: it comprises: microgravity physiological effect simulation bed (1) and bedside management system (2);
Described microgravity physiological effect simulation bed (1) comprising: the pedestal (103) that is provided with castor (101) and support (102), the bedstead (104) of middle part hinge on described support (102), be connected in the gear wheel (105) of described bedstead (104) bottom, pinion wheel (106) with described gear wheel (105) engagement, by described pinion wheel (106), described gear wheel (105) drives described bedstead (104) around the stepper motor (107) of hinge axis, be divided into the head of a bed (108) that two hinges can be opened to both sides on described bedstead (104) top, be laid on the main bed board (109) on the described bedstead (104), turning with described bedstead (104) tail end hinge is the secondary bed board (110) of pedal, be arranged under the described bedstead (104) the movable dinning plate (111) that can pull out to the described head of a bed (108) direction, being arranged under the described movable dinning plate (111) can be to washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth with basin (114) that the described head of a bed (108) direction is pulled out, and bedside cupboard (112) and water dispenser (113);
Described bedside management system (2) comprising: described multi-functional integrated microgravity physiological effect simulation bed is controlled, the built-in industrial control machine mainboard (201) of measurement and data recording, be arranged on the upper gravity angular transducer (202) that described bedstead (104) inclination angle is passed to described industrial control computer mainboard (201) of described bedstead (104), described industrial control computer mainboard (201) steering order is passed to the data-interface (203) of described stepper motor (107), bed experimenter urine amount data are passed to the LOAD CELLS (204) of described industrial control computer mainboard (201), bed experimenter amount of drinking water data are passed to the LOAD CELLS (205) of described industrial control computer mainboard (201), industrial control computer mainboard (201) is wired with the remote computer communication, wireless data interface (207).
2. multi-functional integrated microgravity physiological effect simulation bed according to claim 1 it is characterized in that: further comprising: amusement main frame and display (3) that video, audio entertain mem and other services are provided to the bed experimenter.
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CN 201210008912 CN102566445B (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Multi-function integration microgravity physiological effect simulation bed |
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CN102566445B true CN102566445B (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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CN105280067A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-27 | 中国航天员科研训练中心 | Multi-gravity simulation living care bed |
CN112598948B (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-03-29 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | A scientific experiment cabinet ground turning device for astronaut training |
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CN2354541Y (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 1999-12-22 | 傅兆祥 | Universal hospital bed |
CN2620547Y (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2004-06-16 | 杨临生 | Portable automatic transfusion system controller by microcomputer |
DE10345626A1 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-05-12 | Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes | Numerical control with machine tool simulator |
CN2870775Y (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-02-21 | 俞泉水 | Robot tractor |
CN101433456B (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-11-24 | 深圳大学 | Intelligent type digital type synoptophore |
CN201939654U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-08-24 | 安徽鑫诺医疗设备有限公司 | Five-safety protection device of multifunctional traction bed |
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