CN102563931B - Groove type condensation solar heat collecting tube with compensation sealing structure and assembling process of groove type condensation solar heat collecting tube - Google Patents
Groove type condensation solar heat collecting tube with compensation sealing structure and assembling process of groove type condensation solar heat collecting tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN102563931B CN102563931B CN2012100469814A CN201210046981A CN102563931B CN 102563931 B CN102563931 B CN 102563931B CN 2012100469814 A CN2012100469814 A CN 2012100469814A CN 201210046981 A CN201210046981 A CN 201210046981A CN 102563931 B CN102563931 B CN 102563931B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
- F24S10/45—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2025/6012—Joining different materials
- F24S2025/6013—Joining glass with non-glass elements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of solar thermal utilization, and particularly discloses a groove type condensation solar heat collecting tube with a compensation sealing structure. The groove type condensation solar heat collecting tube is provided with a coated stainless steel tube, a coated borosilicate glass tube is sleeved on the outside of the coated stainless steel tube, stainless steel seal heads are sleeved at both ends of the coated stainless steel tube, and the outer wall of the coated stainless steel tube is hermetically connected with the stainless steel seal heads; the coated borosilicate glass tube is slidably connected with the stainless steel seal heads; high-temperature-resistant silicon rubber compensation sleeves are sleeved on the stainless steel seal heads, and two ends of each high-temperature-resistant silicon rubber compensation sleeve are respectively hermetically connected with the coated borosilicate glass tube and the corresponding stainless steel seal head; and heat-insulation vacuum chambers are disposed among the coated stainless steel tube, the coated borosilicate glass tube and the stainless steel seal heads. The heat collecting tube is provided with the high-temperature-resistant silicon rubber compensation sleeves with cheap prices, stress destruction can be avoided, components of the heat collecting tube are welded and hermetically sealed, and accordingly the groove type condensation solar heat collecting tube is high in reliability and structural tension resistance and fine in heat-insulation performance. In addition, welding operation is seldom carried out in assembling process, yield of finished products is high, the process is simple, and labor cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar energy heat utilization technical field, particularly a kind of slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe and assembly technology thereof with compensation sealing structure.
Background technology
The slot light collection solar electricity generation system is mainly by slot light collection solar thermal collection system, hot transmission and exchange system, electricity generation system, heat reservoir and concurrent heating system, and wherein the slot light collection solar thermal collection system is the key core part of this electricity generation system.The slot light collection solar thermal collection system mainly is made up of parabolic mirror, high-temperature vacuum heat-collecting tube, daylight tracking and fluid power system, supporting mechanism and high-temperature medium transmission system.The light of parabolic mirror reflects is to converge on the line, at this line high-temperature vacuum heat-collecting tube is housed.
High-temperature vacuum heat-collecting tube, also be solar energy heat collection pipe, be the core component of slot light collection solar thermal collection system, this thermal-collecting tube is made up of outer layer glass tube, inner core stainless steel tube and vacuum seal joint, and the quality of these three parts relates to photo-thermal transformation efficiency and heat loss rate.Wherein the sealing technology of the high-temperature vacuum heat-collecting tube of outer layer glass tube and inner core stainless steel tube composition is a most key difficult problem during high-temperature heat-collection pipe is made, and its quality has directly determined life-span (generally requiring service life more than 20 years) and the performance of thermal-collecting tube.The optically focused of slot light collection solar thermal collection system is more about 20 to 80 than scope, about 400 ℃ of the highest heat build-up temperature.Since in the time of 400 ℃, the stainless coefficient of expansion commonly used (α=1.6 * 10-5/ ℃) and the high silicon boron glass coefficient of expansion (α=3.3 * 10
-6/ ℃) both coefficient of expansion difference is very big, and glass is fragile material, thermal-collecting tube length is generally 4000～5000mm, the long-term work temperature reaches 400 ℃, therefore pipe in glass outer tube and the stainless steel is sealed, and the formation vacuum, reduce the thermal-collecting tube thermal loss, Here it is makes the key technology of thermal-collecting tube.The external kovar alloy (4J29) that adopts gets up glass-to-metal seal as transition piece.Because the coefficient of expansion of kovar alloy is close to the silicon boron glass, its welding performance and functional reliability are good, but the price of kovar alloy is very expensive, thereby its preparation cost is very high.Be that the patent of invention of CN101135501 discloses a kind of high-temperature solar thermal-collecting tube and manufacturing process thereof as patent publication No., this thermal-collecting tube comprises glass outer tube and coaxial metal inner pipe, bellows and metal inner pipe that connector will have the expansion compensation effect link together, the other end of bellows and metal-glass transition piece can cut down boxing and connect, and can cut down ring and carry out sealing-in with glass tube again.This can cut down ring and namely adopt expensive kovar alloy (4J29) to guarantee sealing, can cut down in the ring process but process, and also has surplus and leftover pieces, causes expensive kovar alloy waste, and cost further increases; And the intermediate location welding quality requires high, and the Non-Destructive Testing difficulty is big.
This shows, the metal tube of solar energy heat collection pipe and the method for sealing of glass tube adopt metal bellows slowly-releasing longitudinal dilatation stress, kovar alloy transition and weld with glass tube, but there are swelling stress and welding stress, in use, easily produce stress rupture.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of stress rupture of avoiding, low-cost, the slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe with compensation sealing structure that sealing reliability is high, and a kind of fabrication yield height, processing step is simple, this thermal-collecting tube assembly technology that human cost is low.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe with compensation sealing structure, it has the coating stainless steel tube, the coating stainless steel tube is set with coating silicon boron glass pipe outward, coating stainless steel tube two ends all are set with the stainless steel end socket, and coating stainless steel tube outer wall and stainless steel end socket are tightly connected; Coating silicon boron glass pipe and stainless steel end socket are slidingly connected; Be set with high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover on the stainless steel end socket, the two ends of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover are tightly connected with coating silicon boron glass pipe and stainless steel end socket respectively; Be provided with for heat insulation vacuum chamber between coating stainless steel tube, coating silicon boron glass pipe and the stainless steel end socket.
Sealing mechanism of the present invention is as follows, and the stainless steel end socket at coating stainless steel tube outer wall and two ends is tightly connected; And the two ends of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover are tightly connected with coating silicon boron glass pipe and stainless steel end socket respectively, can realize 10 of vacuum chamber like this
-3The above vacuum requirement of Pa.
Compensatory michanism of the present invention is as follows, and the operating temperature of coating stainless steel tube is 400 ℃, and length is 5000mm, and then this thermal-collecting tube is when 400 ℃ of work, because stainless steel coefficient of expansion α
1=1.6 * 10
-5/ ℃, Δ L
1=400x5000x1.6 * 10
-5=32mm, so the coating stainless steel tube increases 32mm than raw footage; And the operating temperature of coating silicon boron glass pipe is 200～300 ℃ of scopes, and length approximates 5000mm, because high silicon boron glass coefficient of expansion α
2=3.3 * 10
-6/ ℃, Δ L
2=300x5000x3.3 * 10
-6≈ 5mm, therefore the swollen pipe of high silicon boron glass only increases 5mm than raw footage, so this thermal-collecting tube one end compensating needs 27mm approximately.The present invention utilizes the high resiliency deformation with high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover to satisfy compensation to require.High-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover is to be obtained by high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compression moulding, and the serviceability temperature of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber is between 300～400 ℃, and its operating temperature is only about 300 ℃; It also has dispensing stress effect, and is soft and tough, is difficult for producing stress and concentrates, and physics, chemical stability are good, and its price is more cheap than kovar alloy.The deformability of silicon rubber is at more than 3 times of design length, and silicon rubber is generally acknowledged service life can reach 50 years, and the design service life of solar energy heat collection pipe was in 20～25 years.In addition, deadweight and the wind load of coating silicon boron glass pipe are born by the stainless steel end socket, and are delivered on the coating stainless steel tube, and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover is not subjected to other external force effects, the tensile elasticity stress when expanded by steel pipe.Therefore the compensation performance of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover can satisfy the design and use requirement of solar energy heat collection pipe, can avoid stress to concentrate the stress rupture that causes, and low price.
As preferably, coating stainless steel tube outer wall and stainless steel end socket are tightly connected by the fillet welding mode, have improved the vacuum reliability of vacuum chamber; The stainless steel end socket at while two ends is the coating stainless steel tube fixedly, has played supporting role.In addition, easier like this realization face of weld detects.
Particularly, the stainless steel end socket comprises stay pipe portion, coating silicon boron glass pipe box is loaded in the stay pipe portion, coating silicon boron glass pipe and stay pipe portion matched in clearance, coating silicon boron glass tube end has flange, high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover and coating silicon boron glass pipe are at the flange position, by the bonding connection of bonding agent.The thickness of flange has increased sealing reliability, and has increased lifting surface area greater than coating silicon boron glass tube wall, can effectively prevent pulling of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover.
Further, in order to increase sealing reliability, and prevent that pulling of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover, high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation from putting the tight loop that is set with for high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover being fastened on the coating silicon boron glass pipe.
Particularly, the stainless steel end socket has first flange, and the medial surface of first flange has annular groove; High-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover has second flange, and second flange is adhered in the annular groove by bonding agent; The high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation puts and is set with retainer plate, retainer plate and the first flange releasable connection, and second flange is sandwiched between retainer plate and first flange.Adopt adhesive technology to realize sealing between second flange and the annular groove, and second flange is sandwiched between retainer plate and first flange, has just strengthened sealing reliability, and prevents pulling of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover.
Further, in order to protect high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover, retainer plate is shaped as is with tubular and the bottom center at the end porose, and the underrun trip bolt of retainer plate is connected on first flange, and the nut of trip bolt is located at first flange outside.Retainer plate can block the convergent pencil of rays that the compensation of parabolic mirror direct irradiation high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber puts, and has ensured service life and the compensation performance of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover; The heatproof packing material has also played adiabatic effect.The nut of trip bolt is located at first flange outside, has the spanner space, is convenient to installing/dismounting.
Particularly, in order to keep the thermal insulation of vacuum chamber, prevent that heat scatters and disappears; Space between retainer plate and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover, coating silicon boron glass pipe is filled with the heatproof packing material; The heatproof packing material is glass dimension or heatproof porous material.In addition, the heatproof packing material can block high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover fully, has further ensured service life and the compensation performance of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover.
As preferably, bonding agent is the silica gel bonding agent.
A kind of assembly technology with slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe of compensation sealing structure, it is finished as follows:
1) cleans the annular groove of flange, stainless steel end socket and compensate cover with high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber with cleaning agent;
2) the silica gel adhesive applicating is compensated the junction that is enclosed within the flange position in coating silicon boron glass pipe and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber;
3) coating silicon boron glass pipe and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover are bonded together;
4) fastening with high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover coating silicon boron glass pipe with tight loop;
5) the coating silicon boron glass pipe that has linked together and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation are enclosed within on the coating stainless steel tube;
6) fixed trap being contained in the high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation puts;
7) apply the silica gel bonding agent at the annular groove place of stainless steel end socket and the cooperation place of second flange;
8) the stainless steel end socket is set on the coating stainless steel tube, then high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover and coating silicon boron glass pipe box are loaded on the stainless steel end socket, the coating stainless steel tube is stretched in the stainless steel end socket at two ends outward, annular groove and second flange with the stainless steel end socket bonds together at last again;
9) be connected and fixed circle and first flange with trip bolt;
10) coating stainless steel tube and stainless steel end socket are adopted the welding manner sealing;
11) the heatproof packing material is filled in the space between retainer plate and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover, coating silicon boron glass pipe.
The welding procedure step is few in the above-mentioned assembly technology, and weld defect is just few relatively, has increased the vacuum reliability, has improved yield rate; Processing step is simple, and human cost is low.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. this high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover with compensation sealing structure has good deformability and compensation performance, therefore can realize the effect that seals and compensate simultaneously; High-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover has the effect of dispensing stress, and is soft and tough, is difficult for producing stress and concentrates, and physics, chemical stability are good, can effectively avoid stress to concentrate the stress rupture that causes;
2. high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover price is cheap;
3. coating stainless steel tube outer wall and stainless steel end socket are tightly connected by the fillet welding mode, have improved the vacuum reliability of vacuum chamber, and are convenient to the face of weld detection;
4. coating silicon boron glass tube end fixedly has flange, and the high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation puts to be useful on overlaps the tight loop that is fastened on the coating silicon boron glass pipe with the high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation, has increased sealing reliability, can prevent pulling of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover;
5. retainer plate and heatproof packing material can block the convergent pencil of rays that the compensation of parabolic mirror direct irradiation high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber puts, and have ensured service life and the compensation performance of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover;
6. the heatproof packing material has adiabatic effect, prevents that heat scatters and disappears;
7. the nut of trip bolt is located at first flange outside, has the spanner space, is convenient to installing/dismounting;
This to have in the assembly technology of slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe of compensation sealing structure the welding procedure step few, weld defect is just few relatively, has increased the vacuum reliability, has improved yield rate; Processing step is simple, and human cost is low.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the optimum embodiment of the slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe of the present invention with compensation sealing structure.
Among the figure: 1, coating stainless steel tube, 2, coating silicon boron glass pipe, 21, flange, 3, stainless steel end socket, 31, stay pipe portion, 32, first flange, 4, high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover, 41, second flange, 5, vacuum chamber, 6, tight loop, 7, retainer plate, 8, heatproof packing material, 9, trip bolt.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the present invention.
The optimum embodiment with slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe of compensation sealing structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, it has coating stainless steel tube 1, the coating stainless steel tube 1 outer coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 that is set with, coating stainless steel tube 1 two ends all are set with stainless steel end socket 3, and coating stainless steel tube 1 outer wall and stainless steel end socket 3 are tightly connected; Coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 is slidingly connected with stainless steel end socket 3; Be set with high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 on the stainless steel end socket 3, the two ends of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 are tightly connected with coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 and stainless steel end socket 3 respectively; Be provided with for heat insulation vacuum chamber 5 between coating stainless steel tube 1, coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 and the stainless steel end socket 3.
Sealing mechanism of the present invention is as follows, and the stainless steel end socket 3 at coating stainless steel tube 1 outer wall and two ends is tightly connected; And the two ends of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 are tightly connected with coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 and stainless steel end socket 3 respectively, can realize 10 of vacuum chamber 5 like this
-3The above vacuum requirement of pa.
Compensatory michanism of the present invention is as follows, and the operating temperature of coating stainless steel tube 1 is 400 ℃, and length is 5000mm, and then this thermal-collecting tube is when 400 ℃ of work, because stainless steel coefficient of expansion α
1=1.6 * 10
-5/ ℃, Δ L
1=400x5000x1.6 * 10
-5=32mm, so coating stainless steel tube 1 increases 32mm than raw footage; And the operating temperature of coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 is 200～300 ℃ of scopes, and length approximates 5000mm, because high silicon boron glass coefficient of expansion α
2=3.3 * 10
-6/ ℃, Δ L
2=300x5000x3.3 * 10
-6≈ 5mm, therefore the swollen pipe 2 of high silicon boron glass only increases 5mm than raw footage, so this thermal-collecting tube one end compensating needs 27mm approximately.The present invention utilizes the high resiliency deformation with high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 to satisfy compensation to require.High-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 is to be obtained by high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compression moulding, and the serviceability temperature of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber is between 300～400 ℃, and its operating temperature is only about 300 ℃; It also has dispensing stress effect, and is soft and tough, is difficult for producing stress and concentrates, and physics, chemical stability are good, and its price is more cheap than kovar alloy.The deformability of silicon rubber is at more than 3 times of design length, and silicon rubber is generally acknowledged service life can reach 50 years, and the design service life of solar energy heat collection pipe was in 20～25 years.In addition, deadweight and the wind load of coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 are born by stainless steel end socket 3, and are delivered on the coating stainless steel tube 1, and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 is not subjected to other external force effects, the tensile elasticity stress when expanded by steel pipe.Therefore the compensation performance of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 can satisfy the design and use requirement of solar energy heat collection pipe, can avoid stress to concentrate the stress rupture that causes, and low price.
As preferably, coating stainless steel tube 1 outer wall and stainless steel end socket 3 are tightly connected by the fillet welding mode, have improved the vacuum reliability of vacuum chamber 5; The stainless steel end socket 3 at while two ends is coating stainless steel tube 1 fixedly, has played supporting role.In addition, easier like this realization face of weld detects.
Particularly, stainless steel end socket 3 comprises stay pipe portion 31, coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 is set in the stay pipe portion 31, coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 and stay pipe portion 31 matched in clearance, coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 ends have flange 21, high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 and coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 are at flange 21 positions, by the bonding connection of bonding agent.The thickness of flange 21 has increased sealing reliability, and has increased lifting surface area greater than coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 tube wall, can effectively prevent pulling of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4.
Further, in order to increase sealing reliability, and prevent pulling of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4, be set with on the high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 for high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 tight loops 6 that are fastened on the coating silicon boron glass pipe 2.
Particularly, the medial surface of stainless steel end socket 3 with first flange, 32, the first flanges 32 has annular groove; High-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 has second flange, 41, the second flanges 41 and is adhered in the annular groove by bonding agent; Be set with retainer plate 7 on the high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4, retainer plate 7 and 32 releasable connections of first flange, second flange 41 is sandwiched between retainer plate 7 and first flange 32.Adopt adhesive technology to realize sealing between second flange 41 and the annular groove, and second flange 41 is sandwiched between retainer plate 7 and first flange 32, has just strengthened sealing reliability, and prevents pulling of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4.
Further, in order to protect high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4, retainer plate 7 is shaped as is with tubular and the bottom center at the end porose, and the underrun trip bolt 9 of retainer plate 7 is connected on first flange 32, and the nut of trip bolt 9 is located at first flange, 32 outsides.Retainer plate 7 can block the convergent pencil of rays on the parabolic mirror direct irradiation high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4, has ensured service life and the compensation performance of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4; Heatproof packing material 8 has also played adiabatic effect.The nut of trip bolt 9 is located at first flange, 32 outsides, has the spanner space, is convenient to installing/dismounting.
Particularly, in order to keep the thermal insulation of vacuum chamber 5, prevent that heat scatters and disappears; The space that retainer plate 7 and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4, coating silicon boron glass pipe are 2 is filled with heatproof packing material 8; Heatproof packing material 8 is glass dimension or heatproof porous material.In addition, heatproof packing material 8 can block high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 fully, has further ensured service life and the compensation performance of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4.
As preferably, bonding agent is the silica gel bonding agent.
A kind of assembly technology with slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe of compensation sealing structure, it is finished as follows:
1) cleans the annular groove of flange 21, stainless steel end socket 3 and overlap 4 with the high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation with cleaning agent;
2) the silica gel adhesive applicating is overlapped 4 junctions at flange 21 positions in coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation;
3) coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 are bonded together;
4) fastening with high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 with tight loop 6;
5) the coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 that has linked together and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 are enclosed within on the coating stainless steel tube 1;
6) retainer plate 7 is sleeved on the high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4;
7) apply the silica gel bonding agent at the annular groove place of stainless steel end socket 3 and the cooperation place of second flange 41;
8) stainless steel end socket 3 is set on the coating stainless steel tube 1, then high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4 and coating silicon boron glass pipe 2 are set on the stainless steel end socket 3, with coating stainless steel tube 1 outer stainless steel end socket 3 of stretching in two ends, annular groove and second flange 41 with stainless steel end socket 3 bonds together at last again;
9) be connected and fixed circle 7 and first flange 32 with trip bolt 9;
10) coating stainless steel tube 1 and stainless steel end socket 3 are adopted the welding manner sealing;
11) heatproof packing material 8 is filled in the space of 2 in retainer plate 7 and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover 4, coating silicon boron glass pipe.
The welding procedure step is few in the above-mentioned assembly technology, and weld defect is just few relatively, has increased the vacuum reliability, has improved yield rate; Processing step is simple, and human cost is low.
Be enlightenment with above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention, by above-mentioned description, the related work personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this invention technological thought.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on the specification, must determine its technical scope according to the claim scope.
Claims (8)
1. slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe with compensation sealing structure, it is characterized in that: have coating stainless steel tube (1), the outer coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) that is set with of coating stainless steel tube (1), coating stainless steel tube (1) two ends all are set with stainless steel end socket (3), and coating stainless steel tube (1) outer wall and stainless steel end socket (3) are tightly connected; Coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) is slidingly connected with stainless steel end socket (3); Be set with high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4) on the stainless steel end socket (3), the two ends of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4) are tightly connected with coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) and stainless steel end socket (3) respectively; Be provided with for heat insulation vacuum chamber (5) between coating stainless steel tube (1), coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) and the stainless steel end socket (3), described stainless steel end socket (3) comprises stay pipe portion (31), described coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) is set in the stay pipe portion (31), coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) and stay pipe portion (31) matched in clearance, coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) end has flange (21), described high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4) and coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) are at flange (21) position, by the bonding connection of bonding agent.
2. the slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe with compensation sealing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coating stainless steel tube (1) outer wall and stainless steel end socket (3) are tightly connected by the form of fillet welding.
3. the slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe with compensation sealing structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be set with on the described high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4) for the tight loop (6) that high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4) is fastened on the coating silicon boron glass pipe (2).
4. the slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe with compensation sealing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stainless steel end socket (3) has first flange (32), and the medial surface of first flange (32) has annular groove; Described high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4) has second flange (41), and second flange (41) is adhered in the annular groove by bonding agent; Be set with retainer plate (7) on the high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4), retainer plate (7) and first flange (32) releasable connection, second flange (41) is sandwiched between retainer plate (7) and first flange (32).
5. the slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe with compensation sealing structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: it is porose that described retainer plate (7) is shaped as tubular and the bottom center at the band end, the underrun trip bolt (9) of described retainer plate (7) is connected on first flange (32), and the nut of trip bolt (9) is located at first flange (32) outside.
6. the slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe with compensation sealing structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the space between described retainer plate (7) and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4), coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) is filled with heatproof packing material (8); Described heatproof packing material (8) is glass dimension or heatproof porous material.
7. as claim 2 or 4 described slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipes with compensation sealing structure, it is characterized in that: described bonding agent is the silica gel bonding agent.
8. as any described assembly technology with slot light collection solar energy heat collection pipe of compensation sealing structure in the claim 4～7, it is characterized in that, finish as follows:
1) cleans the annular groove of flange (21), stainless steel end socket (3) and overlap (4) with the high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation with cleaning agent;
2) the silica gel adhesive applicating is overlapped (4) in the junction at flange (21) position in coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation;
3) coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4) are bonded together;
4) fastening with high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4) coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) with tight loop (6);
5) the coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) that has linked together and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4) are enclosed within on the coating stainless steel tube (1);
6) retainer plate (7) is sleeved on the high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4);
7) apply the silica gel bonding agent at the annular groove place of stainless steel end socket (3) and the cooperation place of second flange (41);
8) stainless steel end socket (3) is set on the coating stainless steel tube (1), then high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensation cover (4) and coating silicon boron glass pipe (2) are set on the stainless steel end socket (3), with the outer stainless steel end socket (3) of stretching in two ends of coating stainless steel tube (1), annular groove and second flange (41) with stainless steel end socket (3) bonds together at last again;
9) be connected and fixed circle (7) and first flange (32) with trip bolt (9);
10) coating stainless steel tube (1) and stainless steel end socket (3) are adopted the welding manner sealing;
11) heatproof packing material (8) being filled in retainer plate (7) and high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber compensates in the space of overlapping between (4), coating silicon boron glass pipe (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| WO2020048556A1 (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-12 | Wandzik Christoph Gregor | Hydrogen reactor and regenerative chemical method |
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