CN102562861A - Overrunning clutch with flexible arms - Google Patents

Overrunning clutch with flexible arms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102562861A
CN102562861A CN2012100095765A CN201210009576A CN102562861A CN 102562861 A CN102562861 A CN 102562861A CN 2012100095765 A CN2012100095765 A CN 2012100095765A CN 201210009576 A CN201210009576 A CN 201210009576A CN 102562861 A CN102562861 A CN 102562861A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
overrunning clutch
outer ring
diamond block
inner ring
flexible arms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012100095765A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102562861B (en
Inventor
夏齐霄
余跃庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Technology
Priority to CN201210009576.5A priority Critical patent/CN102562861B/en
Publication of CN102562861A publication Critical patent/CN102562861A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102562861B publication Critical patent/CN102562861B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

An overrunning clutch with flexible arms belongs to the field of machinery and is characterized in that the overrunning clutch comprises an outer ring (1) and an inner ring (5), a through hole (2) for fixing the outer ring onto needed mechanical equipment is arranged on the outer ring (1), a plurality of flexible arms (4) are evenly distributed along the tangential direction of an outer circle of the inner ring (5), the end of each flexible arm (4) is connected with a diamond block (3), an obtuse angle of the diamond block (3) is connected with the flexible arms (4), and two adjacent edges forming an acute angle of the diamond block (3) are connected by means of arc transition. The overrunning clutch aims to overcome the shortcoming that a traditional overrunning clutch has numerous parts and is difficult in assembly and maintenance and unfavorable for microminiaturization. The overrunning clutch comprising only two parts can be applied to microminiature machinery, and transfers movement and small power, wherein the parts are suitably made of nylon or engineering plastics by means of injection molding.

Description

Submissive arm free wheel device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of free wheel device, belong to mechanical field.
Background technique:
Free wheel device is a kind of mechanical device that satisfies unidirectional delivery motion and power, is widely used in the machinery such as bicycle, lathe, impulse stepless gear box.Tradition free wheel device part is more, and structure is complicated, is unfavorable for the use of microminiature machinery.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to: it is many to overcome traditional free wheel device part, installation and maintenance difficulty is unfavorable for the shortcoming of microminaturization, designs a kind of and is made up of two parts, can be applied to microminiature machinery, the free wheel device of transmitting movement and low-power.Its part is suitable for processing through injection moulding with nylon or engineering plastics.
Fig. 1 is the erection drawing of this kind clutch.It is characterized in that: this kind free wheel device has 2 parts to be formed, and is respectively outer ring 1 and inner ring 5 shown in Figure 3 shown in Figure 2; Through hole 2 is arranged on the outer ring 1, be used for fixing on required machinery; Tangent direction along the cylindrical of inner ring 5 is uniformly distributed with several submissive arms 4; The end of submissive arm 4 connects a diamond block 3; The obtuse angle and the submissive arm 4 of diamond block 3 link, and the adjacent two edges that diamond block 3 forms acute angles links to each other with arc transition.
The working principle of the submissive arm free wheel device that the present invention proposes is narrated as follows:
The inner ring of submissive arm free wheel device uses elastic material to process, and submissive arm 4 is a rectilinear form before assembling.After assembling with outer ring 1, bending has taken place in submissive arm 4, and the crooked elastic force that produces is stuck between inner ring 5 and the outer ring 1 diamond block 3, and is as shown in Figure 1.In position shown in Figure 1, when outer ring 1 is a driving link, when rotating counterclockwise, because the frictional force of the 1 pair of diamond block 3 in outer ring is opposite with the elastic force of 4 pairs of diamond blocks 3 of submissive arm, diamond block 3 can not be stuck with outer ring 1 and inner ring 5, so inner ring 5 is with outer ring 1 rotation.When outer ring 1 clockwise rotates, identical to the elastic reaction direction of 4 pairs of diamond blocks 3 of frictional force and submissive arm of diamond block 3, the clockwise direction minor rotation will take place in diamond block 3, and inner ring 5 and outer ring 1 is stuck, moved simultaneously in inner ring 5 and outer ring 1.In like manner, when inner ring 5 was driving link, if inner ring 5 clockwise rotates, did not rotate with inner ring outer ring 1, and when inner ring 5 rotated counterclockwise, rotated with inner ring 5 outer ring 1, thereby accomplish the function of free wheel device.
Description of drawings
The submissive arm free wheel device of Fig. 1 erection drawing.
The submissive arm free wheel device of Fig. 2 outer ring parts drawing.
The submissive arm free wheel device of Fig. 3 inner ring parts drawing.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention such as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 3.In experiment, use nylon to be material.The outer ring external diameter is 20mm, and the outer ring internal diameter is 14mm, and the external diameter of inner ring is 7mm, and internal diameter is 4mm.Submissive arm thickness 0.6mm, diamond block length of side 2mm, acute angle are 45 °, the knuckle radius is 0.4mm.Can transmit 16Nm moment in the experiment.

Claims (1)

1. submissive arm free wheel device is characterized in that: this kind free wheel device has 2 parts to be formed, and is respectively outer ring (1) and inner ring (5); Be useful on the through hole (2) that is fixed on the required machinery on the outer ring (1); Tangent direction along the cylindrical of inner ring (5) is uniformly distributed with several submissive arms (4); The end of each submissive arm (4) connects a diamond block (3); An obtuse angle and the submissive arm (4) of diamond block (3) link, and the adjacent two edges that diamond block (3) forms acute angle links to each other with arc transition.
CN201210009576.5A 2012-01-12 2012-01-12 Overrunning clutch with flexible arms Expired - Fee Related CN102562861B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210009576.5A CN102562861B (en) 2012-01-12 2012-01-12 Overrunning clutch with flexible arms

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210009576.5A CN102562861B (en) 2012-01-12 2012-01-12 Overrunning clutch with flexible arms

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102562861A true CN102562861A (en) 2012-07-11
CN102562861B CN102562861B (en) 2014-06-25

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ID=46409131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210009576.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102562861B (en) 2012-01-12 2012-01-12 Overrunning clutch with flexible arms

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102562861B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS599322A (en) * 1982-07-07 1984-01-18 Olympus Optical Co Ltd One way clutch
CN2430572Y (en) * 2000-06-28 2001-05-16 朱明生 Single way rotary energy saver for automobile
JP2007092398A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-12 Kubota Corp Swing work machine
CN102062161A (en) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-18 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 Active materials actuated one-way clutch
CN202579726U (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-12-05 北京工业大学 Overrunning clutch with flexible manipulators

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS599322A (en) * 1982-07-07 1984-01-18 Olympus Optical Co Ltd One way clutch
CN2430572Y (en) * 2000-06-28 2001-05-16 朱明生 Single way rotary energy saver for automobile
JP2007092398A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-12 Kubota Corp Swing work machine
CN102062161A (en) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-18 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 Active materials actuated one-way clutch
CN202579726U (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-12-05 北京工业大学 Overrunning clutch with flexible manipulators

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102562861B (en) 2014-06-25

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140625

Termination date: 20170112

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee