CN102562834A - Device for identical rotation angles synchronous driving - Google Patents

Device for identical rotation angles synchronous driving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102562834A
CN102562834A CN2012100417025A CN201210041702A CN102562834A CN 102562834 A CN102562834 A CN 102562834A CN 2012100417025 A CN2012100417025 A CN 2012100417025A CN 201210041702 A CN201210041702 A CN 201210041702A CN 102562834 A CN102562834 A CN 102562834A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
flute profile
profile mouth
transmission device
synchronous transmission
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Granted
Application number
CN2012100417025A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102562834B (en
Inventor
马文锁
李凯
张玲玲
殷冬冬
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201210041702.5A priority Critical patent/CN102562834B/en
Publication of CN102562834A publication Critical patent/CN102562834A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102562834B publication Critical patent/CN102562834B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Gear Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for identical rotation angles synchronous driving, which is provided with a driving shaft, wherein one end of the driving shaft is connected with a driven part, the other end of the driving shaft is a conical end, and the conical end is connected with a drive mechanism; the drive mechanism is mainly composed of a sleeve, a gear and a nut. The device of the invention is convenient to install and adjust the gear, easy to adjust a drive error in the circumferential direction, and has low processing cost.

Description

A kind ofly be used for identical corner synchronous transmission device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of synchronous transmission device, be specially the synchronous transmission device with identical corner requirement, synchronous transmission device of the present invention can be used in the machinery of any strict control corner Synchronous Transmission.
Background technique
Owing to advantages such as gear transmission has efficient height, compact structure, reliable operation, the life-span is long, velocity ratio is stable are widely used in the mechanical transmission.To big array Synchronous Transmission, and need the strict transmission device of controlling driving error, the problem that adopts gear transmission to solve mainly to be elimination gear transmission gap, to reduce driving error and can adjust gear easily.
Key connecting is generally adopted in connecting between existing technology axle and gear.When big array transmission, need accurately control a plurality of transmission shafts Synchronous Transmission simultaneously, and will strictly control the angle of rotation.At this moment, adopt key connecting just can not reach above requirement well.Significant disadvantage is when needing the rotation angle of accurate controlling and driving axle, makes troubles for the adjustment of gear.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are used to drive the live axle of taking the yarn device in the 3 D weaving machine.Existing transmission scheme is: gear connects with flat key with keyway [1] on the live axle, and power inputs to gear, and gear is exported to live axle through flat key with moment of torsion, thereby drives the live axle rotation.When needs simultaneously Synchronous Transmission live axle more for a long time because the drive shaft turns error accumulation, above transmission scheme make troubles for the debugging of driving mechanism.Particular problem is following:
(1) because this driving mechanism is based on the kind of drive of the symmetric 3 D weaving technological design of space group, it requires behind the certain interval of time, to rotate 120 degree again, by this rule circulation at each 120 degree that accurately rotate of circumferencial direction.So the problem that faces is confirming of all live axle initial position, it confirms that the method for initial position is that the symmetry center of keyway [1] overlaps with the symmetry center of taking yarn tank [2].This brings certain difficulty to processing, if will accurately guarantee keyway [1] and the position of taking yarn tank [2] concerns that common processing technology can't satisfy.Need a clamping just can reach required precision, so processing cost is higher.
When (2) adopting the above kind of drive when several circulation backs of mechanism's operation because transmission chain error can produce error accumulation, and difficult adjustment the when importantly adjusting gear position is in the time of especially need finely tuning gear position.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above, provide a kind of install the adjustment gear convenient, adjust circumferential driving error, synchronous transmission device that processing cost is low easily.
The present invention is that the technological scheme that the deficiency that solves the problems of the technologies described above adopts is: a kind ofly be used for identical corner synchronous transmission device; Be provided with live axle; One end of live axle is provided with and the member that is matched by driver part, and the other end of live axle is a tapered end, and tapered end is connected with driving mechanism;
Described tapered end mainly partly is made up of tapering part and scyewed joint, and tapering part is connected with the scyewed joint partial fixing;
Described driving mechanism mainly is made up of sleeve, gear and nut; Sleeve comprises stop portion and cylindrical mating part, and the external diameter of stop portion is greater than the external diameter of cylindrical mating part, and the endoporus of cylindrical mating part and gear is interference fit; The center of sleeve is provided with the cone-shaped inner hole that is communicated with the sleeve upper and lower surfaces; Tapering part and cone-shaped inner hole are interference fit, and scyewed joint is partly passed sleeve and is connected with nut, and the upper surface of sleeve is provided with a plurality of flute profile mouth I; The lower surface of sleeve is provided with a plurality of flute profile mouth II, and flute profile mouth I and flute profile mouth II interleaved are provided with.
Be provided with packing ring between nut of the present invention and the sleeve.
Flute profile mouth I of the present invention is communicated with cone-shaped inner hole.
Flute profile mouth II of the present invention is communicated with cone-shaped inner hole.
Cone-shaped inner hole of the present invention inclination be 10-60 °.
Flute profile mouth I of the present invention is three, and three flute profile mouth I are on 120 ° of upper surfaces that are distributed in sleeve.
Flute profile mouth II of the present invention is three, and three flute profile mouth II are on 120 ° of lower surfaces that are distributed in sleeve.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, structure of the present invention can make live axle be easy to overlap with the centre of location of sleeve, gear [3], and this gives the position adjustment of gear, and the adjustment of the position of live axle brings convenience.
2, the present invention has not only continued to use gear-driven each item advantage, and on original technical foundation, improves, and can adjust the relative position error easily at the big some all after dates of array drive shaft turns.This will offer convenience to installation, adjustment, replacing and other technical problem of gear.Not only save time, and guaranteed required precision well, the more important thing is when driving error appears in big array transmission, can make adjustment quickly and easily, thereby just guarantee the braiding required precision, for promoting the use of of new weaving lays the first stone.
3, the last flute profile mouth of the present invention is opened two end faces at sleeve; Its objective is when live axle and cone-shaped inner hole cooperation; Live axle and sleeve endoporus interference fit under the effect of live axle lower end nut pretightening force; And make sleeve because the effect of flute profile mouth and pretightening force swells, thus make sleeve cylindrical mating part and bore interference fit, then played the effect of fixed gear.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along A-A to the sectional structure schematic representation;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of driving mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of sleeve of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 be Fig. 4 along B-B to the sectional structure schematic representation;
Fig. 7 be Fig. 4 along C-C to the sectional structure schematic representation;
Fig. 8 is the live axle plan view of existing technology;
Fig. 9 is the common drive shaft plan view of existing technology;
Among the figure: 1, live axle, 2, member, 3, gear, 4, sleeve, 5, packing ring; 6, nut, 7, the scyewed joint part, 8, stop portion, 9, flute profile mouth I, 10, flute profile mouth II; 11, cone-shaped inner hole, 12, the cylindrical mating part, 13, tapered end, 14, driving mechanism, 15, tapering part.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind ofly be used for identical corner synchronous transmission device, be provided with live axle 1, an end of live axle 1 is provided with and the member that is matched by driver part 2, and the other end of live axle 1 is a tapered end 13, and tapered end 13 is connected with driving mechanism 14;
Described tapered end 13 mainly is made up of tapering part 15 and scyewed joint part 7, and tapering part 15 is fixedly connected with scyewed joint part 7;
Described driving mechanism 14 mainly is made up of sleeve 4, gear 3 and nut 6; Sleeve 4 comprises stop portion 8 and cylindrical mating part 12, and the external diameter of stop portion 8 is greater than the external diameter of cylindrical mating part 12, and cylindrical mating part 12 is interference fit with the endoporus of gear 3; The center of sleeve 4 is provided with the cone-shaped inner hole 11 that is communicated with sleeve 4 upper and lower surfaces; Tapering part 15 is interference fit with cone-shaped inner hole 11, and scyewed joint part 7 is passed sleeve 4 and is connected with nut 6, and the upper surface of sleeve 4 is provided with a plurality of flute profile mouth I 9; The lower surface of sleeve 4 is provided with a plurality of flute profile mouth II 10, flute profile mouth I 9 and the 10 interleaved settings of flute profile mouth II.
Be provided with packing ring 5 between described nut 6 and the sleeve 4.
Described flute profile mouth I 9 is communicated with cone-shaped inner hole 11.
Described flute profile mouth II 10 is communicated with cone-shaped inner hole 11.
Described cone-shaped inner hole 11 inclination be 10-60 °.
Described flute profile mouth I 9 is three, and three flute profile mouth I 9 are on 120 ° of upper surfaces that are distributed in sleeve 4.
Described flute profile mouth II 10 is three, and three flute profile mouth II 10 are on 120 ° of lower surfaces that are distributed in sleeve 4.
Mentioning the quantity and the position of flute profile mouth among the present invention can change, to adapt to the machinery of different corner Synchronous Transmission.
Traditional actuating mode is improved, 1 lower end of the live axle among Fig. 2 is designed to taper shape, so that quick self contering installing sleeve 4 and gear 3.
Sleeve only mainly contains, and crotch part 8, cone-shaped inner hole 11, cylindrical mating part 12, flute profile mouth I 9 and flute profile mouth II 10 constitute.Ending crotch part 8 is used for Positioning Gear and plays only effect of crotch; Cone-shaped inner hole 11 is used for cooperating with the lower end tapering part 15 of live axle 1, can make the centre of location of live axle 1 and sleeve 4 overlap easy installation and removal; Cylindrical mating part 12 is used for cooperating with the endoporus of gear 3; Flute profile mouth I 9 is opened two end faces at sleeve with flute profile mouth II 10; Its objective is when axle 1 cooperates with cone-shaped inner hole 11; Effect lower shaft 1 and conical sleeve endoporus 11 interference fit in axle 1 lower end nut pretightening force; And make conical sleeve 4 because the effect of flute profile mouth I 9 and flute profile mouth II 10 pretightening forces swells, thus make conical sleeve cylindrical mating part 12 and bore interference fit, then played the effect of fixed gear.
  

Claims (7)

1. one kind is used for identical corner synchronous transmission device; Be provided with live axle (1); One end of live axle (1) is provided with and the member that is matched by driver part 2, it is characterized in that: the other end of live axle (1) is tapered end (13), and tapered end (13) is connected with driving mechanism (14);
Described tapered end (13) mainly is made up of tapering part (15) and scyewed joint part (7), and tapering part (15) is fixedly connected with scyewed joint part (7);
Described driving mechanism (14) mainly is made up of sleeve (4), gear (3) and nut (6); Sleeve (4) comprises stop portion (8) and cylindrical mating part (12); The external diameter of stop portion (8) is greater than the external diameter of cylindrical mating part (12); Cylindrical mating part (12) is interference fit with the endoporus of gear (3), and the center of sleeve (4) is provided with the cone-shaped inner hole (11) that is communicated with sleeve (4) upper and lower surfaces, and tapering part (15) is interference fit with cone-shaped inner hole (11); Scyewed joint part (7) is passed sleeve (4) and is connected with nut (6); The upper surface of sleeve (4) is provided with a plurality of flute profile mouth I (9), and the lower surface of sleeve (4) is provided with a plurality of flute profile mouth II (10), flute profile mouth I (9) and flute profile mouth II (10) interleaved setting.
2. a kind of identical corner synchronous transmission device that is used for as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with packing ring (5) between described nut (6) and the sleeve (4).
3. a kind of identical corner synchronous transmission device that is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flute profile mouth I (9) is communicated with cone-shaped inner hole (11).
4. a kind of identical corner synchronous transmission device that is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flute profile mouth II (10) is communicated with cone-shaped inner hole (11).
5. a kind of identical corner synchronous transmission device that is used for as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described cone-shaped inner hole (11) inclination be 10-60 °.
6. a kind of identical corner synchronous transmission device that is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flute profile mouth I (9) is three, three flute profile mouth I (9) are on 120 ° of upper surfaces that are distributed in sleeve (4).
7. a kind of identical corner synchronous transmission device that is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flute profile mouth II (10) is three, three flute profile mouth II (10) are on 120 ° of lower surfaces that are distributed in sleeve (4).
CN201210041702.5A 2012-02-23 2012-02-23 Device for identical rotation angles synchronous driving Expired - Fee Related CN102562834B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210041702.5A CN102562834B (en) 2012-02-23 2012-02-23 Device for identical rotation angles synchronous driving

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210041702.5A CN102562834B (en) 2012-02-23 2012-02-23 Device for identical rotation angles synchronous driving

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CN102562834A true CN102562834A (en) 2012-07-11
CN102562834B CN102562834B (en) 2014-06-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105378301A (en) * 2013-07-01 2016-03-02 托马森工业(有限)公司 Taper lock apparatus

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4367053A (en) * 1978-11-06 1983-01-04 Andrew Stratienko Clamping device
CN201664700U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-12-08 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 Four-high mill and transmission shaft of breast roll thereof
CN202493605U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-10-17 河南科技大学 Synchronous transmission device with same turning angle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4367053A (en) * 1978-11-06 1983-01-04 Andrew Stratienko Clamping device
CN201664700U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-12-08 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 Four-high mill and transmission shaft of breast roll thereof
CN202493605U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-10-17 河南科技大学 Synchronous transmission device with same turning angle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105378301A (en) * 2013-07-01 2016-03-02 托马森工业(有限)公司 Taper lock apparatus

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