CN102558174B - New pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine compound and synthesis method thereof - Google Patents

New pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine compound and synthesis method thereof Download PDF

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CN102558174B
CN102558174B CN201110242389.7A CN201110242389A CN102558174B CN 102558174 B CN102558174 B CN 102558174B CN 201110242389 A CN201110242389 A CN 201110242389A CN 102558174 B CN102558174 B CN 102558174B
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pyrazolo
pyridine
bromine
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CN102558174A (en
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姚庆佳
徐扬军
曹志华
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Sphinx Scientific Laboratory Tianjin Co ltd
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Tianjin Sphinx Medicine R&d Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a new pyrazolo[4,3-C]pyridine compound, which is 3-bromo-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-C]pyridine-6-methyl formate. The synthesis method is that: 2-amino-5-methylpyridine is adopted as a starting raw material to produce the target compound pyrazolo[4,3-C]pyridine derivative, which provides good therapeutic effects in prevention and treatment of tumors and cancers, neurogenic diseases, osteoporosis, senile dementia and other diseases. The pyrazolo pyridine compound has wide physiological activity so as to induce the interest of majority of researchers. The synthesized pyrazolo[4,3-C]pyridine compound is a multi-functional group compound, has a wide market prospect and a high application value, and is subjected to high attention in the field of new drug research and development.

Description

Invention and the synthetic method thereof of a kind of brand-new pyrazolo [4,3-c] pyridine compounds
Technical field
The present invention relates to pyrazolo [4,3-c] pyridine compounds and their, specifically belong to the invention of the bromo-1H-pyrazolo of a kind of 3-[4,3-c] pyridine-6-methyl-formiate and synthetic method thereof.
Background technology
Pyrazolo [4,3-c] pyridine compounds and their is the class chemical drugs intermediate that show great attention in current new drug development field, compound with Pyrazolopyridine basic structure has very important effect in pharmaceutical research, and the structural diversity of this compounds also provides wide space for they are synthetic.My company relies on Superiority of Scientific Research, with simple method for synthesizing, succeeds in developing, and does parent can further synthesize more complicated derivative with this compound, for studying more widely such compound property, provides condition.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of brand-new indazole compounds and synthetic method thereof, and the method is relatively simple, raw material is easy to get.
A kind of brand-new pyrazolo provided by the invention [4,3-c] pyridine compounds and their, is the bromo-1H-pyrazolo of 3-[4,3-c] pyridine-6-methyl-formiate, its structural formula:
A kind of brand-new pyrazolo [4,3-c] pyridine compounds and their provided by the invention and synthetic method thereof, carry out in accordance with the following steps:
(1). 2-amino-5-picoline is carried out to bromine in diazonium with bromine and Sodium Nitrite.
(2). upper bromine product is made to pyridine nitric oxide with m-CPBA oxidation.
(3). oxygenated products is carried out nitrated with the vitriol oil and nitrosonitric acid.
(4). above-mentioned oxygenated products is reduced with iron powder.
(5). by reduzate, with Pd (dppf) Cl 2make catalyzer, methyl alcohol is made solvent, and logical CO inserts carbonyl reaction.
(6). will insert carbonyl product and acetic anhydride amino will be protected, then close ring with Isopentyl nitrite.
(7). will close ring product salt of wormwood and methyl alcohol deacetylate.
(8). by bromine on bromine for deacetylation product.
Reaction equation:
Figure BSA00000560952500021
In this highway route design, have three emphasis, first bromination one step can obtain good positioning product before closing ring; It two is to insert carbonyl reaction, obtains methyl-formiate, can further be transformed to other substituting groups; It three is that Guan Huanyi step is used the effect of Sodium Nitrite more far short of what is expected than this design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the HNMR collection of illustrative plates of the bromo-1H-pyrazolo of 3-[4,3c] pyridine-6-methyl-formiate.
Embodiment
One. 60 grams of 2-amino-5-picolines are added in 600 milliliters of HBr solution in batches, and system is cooled to-20 ℃, drips bromine, drips and finishes, insulation reaction 1h; Drip again the aqueous solution of Sodium Nitrite, insulated and stirred 2h.React complete, regulate PH to 10, ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is dry, concentrates to obtain yellow liquid A75g, productive rate 78.58%.TLC information (PE: EA=10: 1): raw material Rf=0.05, product Rf=0.60.
Two. 32 grams of A are dissolved in chloroform, then add m-CPBA, room temperature is complete to raw material reaction.System is concentrated, and column chromatography obtains 37 grams of yellow oily B, productive rate 100%.TLC information (PE: EA=10: 1): raw material Rf=0.6, product Rf=0.05.
Three. 37 grams of B are slowly dropped in the vitriol oil of 80 milliliters, 80 milliliters and 140 milliliters nitrosonitric acid nitration mixture of the cooling lower dropping of ice bath, then be warming up to 100 ℃ complete to raw material reaction.System is slowly poured in 1L frozen water, then regulated PH to 9 with concentrated sodium hydroxide, suction filtration obtains yellow solid C34 gram, productive rate 74.15%.TLC information (DCM: MeOH=20: 1): raw material Rf=0.3, product Rf=0.8.
1H-NMR(DMSO-d6;400MHZ):8.38(S,1H);7.78(d,1H,8.0Hz);7.11(d,1H,8.0Hz);2.24(S,3H)。
Four. 20 grams of C and 20 grams of iron powders are added in the mixed solution of 60 milliliters of THF, MeOH and water, under room temperature, add 20 grams of ammonium chlorides, then it are complete to be warming up to back flow reaction.System is cooling, suction filtration, ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is dry, concentrated 15.3 grams of yellow solid D, the productive rate 95.3% of obtaining.TLC information (PE: EA=2: 1): raw material Rf=0.65, product Rf=0.6.1H-NMR(CDCl3;400MHZ):8.41(S,1H);8.31(S,1H);2.59(S,3H)。
Five. by 8 grams of dppfPdCl 2join in 1 liter of methanol solution of 100 grams of D, 100 milliliters of triethylamines carbon monoxide displacement 3 times for reaction, logical carbon monoxide pressure P=0.5MPa, T=80 ℃ of reaction.React complete, system suction filtration filtrate was concentrated to post and obtain 80 grams of faint yellow solid E, productive rate 90.04%.TLC information PE:EA=2: 1): raw material Rf=0.6, product Rf=0.1.1H-NMR(CDCl3;400MHZ):7.84(S,1H);6.70(S,1H);4.22(S,2H);2.06(S,3H)。
Six. 80 grams of E are joined in 1 liter of chloroform, system is cooled to 0 ℃, add 135 grams of potassium acetates and 340 grams of diacetyl oxides, back flow reaction is spent the night.-6 and 124 grams of Isopentyl nitrites of 25.4 grams of 18-hats are added in system, back flow reaction is spent the night again.React complete, system is joined in saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and regulates PH to 9, organic phase is dry, the concentrated brown solid F90 gram, productive rate 85.29% of obtaining.TLC information (DCM: MeOH=15: 1): raw material Rf=0.4, product Rf=0.85.
Seven. 90 grams of F are dissolved in 700 ml methanol, then add 70 grams of salt of wormwood, room temperature reaction.System is concentrated, adds water, ethyl acetate extraction, and organic phase is dry, concentrates post and obtains white solid G30 gram, productive rate 41.24%.TLC information (DCM: MeOH=15: 1): raw material Rf=0.85, product Rf=0.4.1H-NMR(DMSO-d6;400MHZ):13.87(S,1H);9.21(S,1H);8.48(S,1H);8.24(S,1H);3.92(S,3H)。
Eight. 10 grams of F are added in 100 ml waters, under room temperature, drip bromine.React complete, in system, add saturated sodium thiosulfate solution, suction filtration obtains white solid H11.47 gram, productive rate 79.36%.TLC information (DCM: MeOH=15: 1): raw material Rf=0.4, product Rf=0.6.1H-NMR(DMSO-d6;400MHZ):14.27(S,1H);9.06(S,1H);8.26(d,1H);3.96(S,3H)。

Claims (1)

1. the synthetic method of a pyrazolo [4,3-c] pyridine compounds, is characterized in that: products therefrom is the bromo-1H-pyrazolo of 3-[4,3-c] pyridine 6-methyl-formiate, and structural formula is:
Figure FDA0000456399630000011
Comprise the steps:
(1) 2-amino-5-picoline is carried out to bromine in diazonium with bromine and Sodium Nitrite;
(2) upper bromine product is made to pyridine nitric oxide with m-CPBA oxidation;
(3) oxygenated products is carried out nitrated with the vitriol oil and nitrosonitric acid;
(4) above-mentioned oxygenated products is reduced with iron powder;
(5) by reduzate, with Pd (dppf) Cl 2make catalyzer, methyl alcohol is made solvent, and logical CO inserts carbon reaction;
(6) will insert carbonyl product and acetic anhydride amino will be protected, then close ring with Isopentyl nitrite;
(7) will close ring product salt of wormwood and methyl alcohol deacetylate;
(8) by bromine on bromine for deacetylation product.
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CN104230811B (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-09-28 斯芬克司药物研发(天津)股份有限公司 A kind of pyrazolopyridines compound and preparation method thereof
CN109336810A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-15 浙江星月药物科技股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of haloperidid class nitrogen oxides
CN110343103A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-18 深圳市格物致欣化学技术有限公司 Pyrazolo-pyridines and preparation method thereof
CN110872212A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-10 大连中汇达科学仪器有限公司 Preparation method of 2-bromo-4-fluoro-6-methylphenol
CN113912533B (en) * 2021-11-23 2023-06-20 西安凯立新材料股份有限公司 Method for preparing 3, 6-dichloropicolinic acid
CN114751855B (en) * 2022-05-23 2024-05-07 上海皓鸿生物医药科技有限公司 Preparation method of 2-bromo-4-amino-5-methylpyridine

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CN1099033A (en) * 1992-10-22 1995-02-22 赫彻斯特-柔斯尔药物有限公司 Pyrazolo [4,3-c] pyridine, their preparation method and as the purposes of serotonin reuptake inhibitors
WO2010106333A1 (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-23 Medical Research Council Technology Compounds

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1099033A (en) * 1992-10-22 1995-02-22 赫彻斯特-柔斯尔药物有限公司 Pyrazolo [4,3-c] pyridine, their preparation method and as the purposes of serotonin reuptake inhibitors
WO2010106333A1 (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-23 Medical Research Council Technology Compounds

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