CN102556541B - Flue heating type tank container - Google Patents
Flue heating type tank container Download PDFInfo
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- CN102556541B CN102556541B CN201210006990.0A CN201210006990A CN102556541B CN 102556541 B CN102556541 B CN 102556541B CN 201210006990 A CN201210006990 A CN 201210006990A CN 102556541 B CN102556541 B CN 102556541B
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- chuck
- cylindrical shell
- tank container
- framework
- neck ring
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Abstract
The invention relates to a flue heating type tank container comprising a framework, wherein a cylinder body is arranged in the framework, the two ends of the cylinder body are fixedly connected with the two ends of the framework via neck rings, and a bottom discharge valve is arranged at the lower side of one end of the cylinder body; a manhole, a safety valve, a gas phase valve and an overflow box are arranged at the top part of the cylinder body, an overflow pipe for introducing the accumulated liquid in the overflow box to the outside of the tank container is arranged at the bottom part of the overflow box, a thermometer is arranged on the framework, a temperature measuring probe led out from the thermometer is introduced into the cylinder body from the overflow box, a staircase is arranged at one end of the framework and extends to a boardwalk fixedly installed at the top part of the framework; a baffle is arranged at the outer end of the neck ring to form an end part chamber at the two ends of the cylinder body, and the end part chamber is divided into a large chamber and a small chamber by a clapboard; a first jacket and a second jacket are arranged on the outer surface of the lower part of the outside of the cylinder body and the neck ring, a combustor interface connected with an external combustor is arranged at one end of the first jacket, and the other end of the first jacket is communicated with the small chamber in the neck ring by a smoke through hole on the neck ring; a heating pipe is arranged in the cylinder body, one end of the heating pipe is communicated with the small chamber, the other end of the heating pipe is communicated with the large chamber on the other end of the cylinder body, a smoke outlet is arranged on the baffle of the large chamber, and the second jacket and the first jacket are provided with symmetrical and identical structures.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flue heating type tank container.
Background technology
General flue heating type tank container is high for transporting viscosity, and solidfying point is close to or higher than the fluid cargo of normal temperature, during its shipment, often needs heating to make goods melt the thinning shipment that is beneficial to.Domestic outer tank case only had tank interior that the flue heating is set in the past, and time of heat is long, and during discharging, the residual goods of tank skin is many, and efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome above deficiency, the invention provides simple in structure, the efficiency of heating surface is high, shipment a kind of flue heating type tank container thoroughly.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of flue heating type tank container, comprise framework, and be provided with cylindrical shell in framework, the two ends of described cylindrical shell are connected mutually by neck ring and framework two ends.There is the bottom discharge valve described cylindrical shell one end below, manhole, safety valve, gas valve and spill case are arranged at described cylindrical shell top, the spill case bottom is provided with hydrops in spill case is caused to the outer overflow pipe of tank container, framework is provided with temperature gage, the temperature probe that temperature gage is drawn is introduced in cylindrical shell from described spill case, one end of framework is provided with staircase, staircase passes to the boardwalk that frame roof is fixedly mounted with, described neck ring outer end is provided with plate washer makes the cylindrical shell two ends form end chambers, and described end chambers becomes large chamber and capacitor by baffle for separating.The outer bottom of described cylindrical shell and neck ring outside face is provided with the first chuck and the second chuck, one end of described the first chuck is provided with the burner section interface that connects the external firing device, the exhaust hole of the other end of described the first chuck on neck ring communicates with the capacitor in neck ring, be provided with heating pipe in described cylindrical shell, described heating pipe one end communicates with capacitor, the other end of described heating pipe communicates with the large chamber of the cylindrical shell other end, the plate washer of described large chamber is provided with smoke outlet, and described the second chuck has symmetrical identical structure with the first chuck.
Principle of work and working process: take the first chuck as example, after the fuel combustion in external burner section, the heat of generation imports the first chuck by the burner section interface, heats from back to front cylindrical shell, thus the goods of close barrel in the heating cylindrical shell; The exhaust hole of heat on neck ring enters the capacitor in neck ring, then enters the heating pipe in cylindrical shell, thus the goods of cartridge heater end of body and close heating pipe; Last waste gas enters large chamber, by smoke outlet, discharges.The second chuck is also the same working process.
Further improve and be: for the installation strength of heating pipe in reinforced tube, described heating pipe has heating pipe and supports.
Further improve and be: in order to make in chuck all intensity of even increase chuck of heat, be provided with in described the first chuck and the second chuck in the chuck that has some air extractor vents and strengthen screen.
Further improve and be: in order to prevent in chuck that the condensation hydrops is arranged, described the first chuck and the second chuck bottom are provided with leakage fluid dram.
Further improve and be: the heat insulation effect while heating in order to strengthen, described cylindrical shell and the first chuck and the second chuck periphery all are surrounded by heat-insulation layer.
Further improve and be: in order to make heat, can fully enter the chuck cavity, be provided with and send the hot joining pipe after described burner section interface, the described hot joining pipe that send adopts high temperature material to make, and the flame occurred in burner section directly burns in sending the hot joining pipe, and the heat produced is all in the chuck cavity.
Further improve and be: in order to make to melt quickly near the goods at bottom discharge valve place, described the first chuck is separated into chuck and first time chuck on first, the burner section interface is arranged at an end of first time chuck, described the second chuck is separated into chuck and second time chuck on second, the burner section interface is arranged at an end of second time chuck, in first time chuck and second time chuck, is provided with little reinforcement screen in the chuck that has some air extractor vents.Working process: take the first chuck as example, after the fuel combustion in external burner section, the heat of generation passes through first time burner section interface on chuck and imports first time chuck, by rear extremely front heating cylindrical shell; Heat is the breach at the other end by first time chuck, enters chuck on first, heats from front to back cylindrical shell; Heat continues to transmit, and the exhaust hole of heat on neck ring enters the capacitor in neck ring, then enters the heating pipe in cylindrical shell, thus the goods of cartridge heater end of body and close heating pipe; Last waste gas enters large chamber in neck ring, by smoke outlet, discharges.
Further improve and be: improve in order to make heat utilization ratio, described the first chuck is separated into first and advances each first backheat chuck that thermal jacket and first enters the thermal jacket both sides, the burner section interface is arranged at first end that advances thermal jacket, described the second chuck is separated into second and advances each second backheat chuck that thermal jacket and second enters the thermal jacket both sides, and the burner section interface is arranged at second end that advances thermal jacket.Working process: take the first chuck as example, after the fuel combustion in external burner section, the heat of generation advances thermal jacket by the first burner section interface importing first of advancing on thermal jacket, by rear extremely front heating cylindrical shell; Heat advances the breach of thermal jacket in rear end by first, enters the first backheat chuck of both sides, heats from front to back cylindrical shell; Heat continue to transmit, and the exhaust hole of heat on neck ring enters the capacitor in neck ring, then enter with cylindrical shell in heating pipe, thereby cartridge heater end of body and goods near heating pipe; Last waste gas enters large chamber in neck ring, by smoke outlet, discharges.
As required, described burner section interface can be arranged on the same end of tank container, also can arrange at the diagonal angle, two ends.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: have unique Flue duct design, from the outside, the inboard of tank body, heat simultaneously, goods instantizing soon in tank body, rapid flow drain tank case, the residual goods of inner tank wall is few, only has heating in the tank case before having solved, and residual goods is many, the phenomenons such as time of heat is long, and efficiency is low.The burner section interface is arranged on respectively tank case two ends, the both sides homogeneous heating of tank body.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
The birds-eye view that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1;
The left view that Fig. 3 is Fig. 1;
The right elevation that Fig. 4 is Fig. 1;
The A-A cutaway view that Fig. 5 is Fig. 1;
The B-B cutaway view that Fig. 6 is Fig. 1;
The C-C cutaway view that Fig. 7 is Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is equipped with the part sectional view of the flue heating type tank container that send the hot joining pipe after the burner section interface;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that chuck is divided into the flue heating type tank container of two passages;
Figure 10 is the structural representation that chuck is divided into the flue heating type tank container other end of two passages;
Figure 11 is the flue heating type tank container part sectional view that chuck is divided into two passages;
Figure 12 is the structural representation that chuck is divided into the flue heating type tank container of three passages;
Figure 13 is the structural representation that chuck is divided into the flue heating type tank container other end of three passages.
Number in the figure: 1-framework; The 2-cylindrical shell; The 3-neck ring; 4-bottom discharge valve; The 5-manhole; The 6-safety valve; The 7-gas valve; The 8-spill case; The 9-overflow pipe; The 10-temperature gage; The 11-temperature probe; The 12-staircase; The 13-boardwalk; The 14-plate washer; The 15-end chambers; The 16-dividing plate; The large chamber of 17-; The 18-capacitor; 19-the first chuck; 20-the second chuck; 21-burner section interface; The 22-exhaust hole; The 23-heating pipe; The 24-smoke outlet; The 25-heating pipe supports; Strengthen screen in the 26-chuck; The 27-leakage fluid dram; The 28-heat-insulation layer; 29-send the hot joining pipe; Chuck on 30 first; First time chuck of 31-; Chuck on 32-second; Second time chuck of 33-; Little reinforcement screen in the 34-chuck; 35-first advances thermal jacket; 36-the first backheat chuck; 37-second advances thermal jacket; 38-the second backheat chuck.
The specific embodiment:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, and this embodiment only, for explaining the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the present invention.
As Fig. 1 to 13 shows a kind of flue heating type tank container, comprise framework 1, be provided with cylindrical shell 2 in framework 1, the two ends of described cylindrical shell 2 are connected mutually by neck ring 3 and framework 1 two ends, there is bottom discharge valve 4 described cylindrical shell 2 one end belows, manhole 5 is arranged at described cylindrical shell 2 tops, safety valve 6, gas valve 7 and spill case 8, spill case 8 bottoms are provided with hydrops in spill case 8 are caused to the outer overflow pipe 9 of tank container, framework 1 is provided with temperature gage, the temperature probe 11 that temperature gage 10 is drawn is introduced in cylindrical shell 2 from described spill case 8, one end of framework 1 is provided with staircase 12, staircase 12 passes to the boardwalk 13 that framework 1 top is fixedly mounted with, described neck ring 3 outer ends are provided with plate washer 14 makes cylindrical shell 2 two ends form end chamber 15, described end chambers 15 is separated into large chamber 17 and capacitor 18 by dividing plate 16, described cylindrical shell 2 and the outer bottom of neck ring 3 outside face are provided with the first chuck 19 and the second chuck 20, one end of described the first chuck 19 is provided with the burner section interface 21 that connects the external firing device, the exhaust hole 22 of the other end of described the first chuck 19 on neck ring 3 communicates with the capacitor 18 in neck ring 3, be provided with heating pipe 23 in described cylindrical shell 2, described heating pipe 23 1 ends communicate with capacitor 18, the other end of described heating pipe 23 communicates with the large chamber 17 of cylindrical shell 2 other ends, the plate washer 14 of described large chamber 17 is provided with smoke outlet 24, described the second chuck 20 has symmetrical identical structure with the first chuck 19.
Principle of work and working process: first chuck 19 of take is example, and after the fuel combustion in external burner section, the heat of generation imports the first chuck 19 by burner section interface 21, heats from back to front cylindrical shell 2, thus the interior goods near barrel of heating cylindrical shell 2; The exhaust hole 22 of heat on neck ring 3 enters the capacitor in neck ring 3, then enters the heating pipe 23 in cylindrical shell 2, thus the goods of heating cylindrical shell 2 ends and close heating pipe 23; Last waste gas enters large chamber 17, by smoke outlet 24, discharges.The second chuck 20 is also the same working process.
Claims (8)
1. a flue heating type tank container, comprise framework (1), be provided with cylindrical shell (2) in described framework (1), the two ends of described cylindrical shell (2) are connected mutually by neck ring (3) and described framework (1) two ends, there is bottom discharge valve (4) described cylindrical shell (2) one end belows, manhole (5) is arranged at described cylindrical shell (2) top, safety valve (6), gas valve (7) and spill case (8), described spill case (8) bottom is provided with hydrops in spill case (8) is caused to the outer overflow pipe (9) of tank container, described framework (1) is provided with temperature gage (10), the temperature probe (11) that described temperature gage (10) is drawn is introduced in cylindrical shell (2) from described spill case (8), one end of described framework (1) is provided with staircase (12), described staircase (12) passes to the boardwalk (13) that described framework (1) top is fixedly mounted with, it is characterized in that: described neck ring (3) outer end is provided with plate washer (14) makes described cylindrical shell (2) two ends form end chambers (15), described end chambers (15) is separated into large chamber (17) and capacitor (18) by dividing plate (16), described cylindrical shell (2) and the outer bottom of neck ring (3) outside face are provided with the first chuck (19) and the second chuck (20), one end of described the first chuck (19) is provided with the burner section interface (21) that connects the external firing device, the exhaust hole (22) of the other end of described the first chuck (19) on neck ring (3) communicates with the capacitor (18) in neck ring (3), be provided with heating pipe (23) in described cylindrical shell (2), described heating pipe (23) one ends communicate with capacitor (18), the other end of described heating pipe (23) communicates with the large chamber (17) of cylindrical shell (2) other end, the described plate washer (14) of described large chamber (17) is provided with smoke outlet (24), described the second chuck (20) has symmetrical identical structure with described the first chuck (19), be provided with in described the first chuck (19) and the second chuck (20) in the chuck that has some air extractor vents and strengthen screen (26).
2. a kind of flue heating type tank container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating pipe (23) has heating pipe and supports (25).
3. a kind of flue heating type tank container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first chuck (19) and the second chuck (20) bottom are provided with leakage fluid dram (27).
4. a kind of flue heating type tank container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cylindrical shell (2) is surrounded by heat-insulation layer (28) with the first chuck (19) and the second chuck (20) periphery.
5. a kind of flue heating type tank container according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with in described burner section interface (21) and send hot joining pipe (29).
6. a kind of flue heating type tank container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first chuck (19) is separated into chuck on first (30) and first time chuck (31), described burner section interface (21) is placed in an end of first time chuck (31), described the second chuck (20) is separated into chuck on second (32) and second time chuck (33), described burner section interface (21) is arranged at an end of second time chuck (33), be provided with little reinforcement screen (34) in the chuck that has some air extractor vents in described first time chuck (31) and second time chuck (33), the other end of described first time chuck (31) and second time chuck (33) has respectively the breach communicated with chuck (32) on chuck on first (30) and second.
7. a kind of flue heating type tank container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first chuck (19) is separated into first and advances each first backheat chuck (36) that thermal jacket (35) and first enters thermal jacket (35) both sides, described burner section interface (21) is arranged at first end that advances thermal jacket (35), described the second chuck (20) is separated into second and advances each second backheat chuck (38) that thermal jacket (37) and second enters thermal jacket (37) both sides, described burner section interface (21) is arranged at second end that advances thermal jacket (37), described first advances the other end that thermal jacket (35) and second advances thermal jacket (37) respectively the breach communicated with the first backheat chuck (36) and the second backheat chuck (38) of its both sides.
8. a kind of flue heating type tank container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described burner section interface (21) can be arranged on the same end of tank container, also can arrange at the diagonal angle, two ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210006990.0A CN102556541B (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-01-11 | Flue heating type tank container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210006990.0A CN102556541B (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-01-11 | Flue heating type tank container |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102556541A CN102556541A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
| CN102556541B true CN102556541B (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210006990.0A Active CN102556541B (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-01-11 | Flue heating type tank container |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102556541B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105460432A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-06 | 天津新华昌运输设备有限公司 | Horizontal large-capacity offshore tank box |
| CN105460433A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 天津新华昌运输设备有限公司 | Multi-bin type tank container |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1535681A (en) * | 1967-06-29 | 1968-08-09 | Tank container of standardized dimensions for continental transport of various liquids | |
| DE3643557A1 (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-06-23 | Westerwaelder Eisen Gerhard | TEMPERATURE TANK CONTAINER |
| DE8710599U1 (en) * | 1987-08-03 | 1987-09-24 | Cassens, Holger, 2000 Hamburg | Temperature-controlled tank container |
| DE9116014U1 (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1993-04-22 | Westerwälder Eisenwerk Gerhard GmbH, 5241 Weitefeld | Heated transport tank |
| SG69953A1 (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 2000-01-25 | Daniel Gurtner | Apparatus and method for transporting hydrocarbon products |
| JP2002053196A (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-19 | Nippon Polyurethane Ind Co Ltd | Isocyanate transport tank container and isocyanate transportation method |
| CN201201785Y (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2009-03-04 | 康特-沥青有限公司 | Heatable tank |
| CN101301952B (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2010-12-22 | 南通四方罐式储运设备制造有限公司 | Tank type container |
| CN201264788Y (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2009-07-01 | 陈塬燚 | Tank for container |
| CN102001500A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-04-06 | 哈尔滨建成北方专用车有限公司 | Tank container for petroleum asphalt |
| CN202440009U (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2012-09-19 | 南通四方罐式储运设备制造有限公司 | Flue heating type tank container |
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2012
- 2012-01-11 CN CN201210006990.0A patent/CN102556541B/en active Active
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| CN102556541A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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