CN102554406A - Device for controlling height of electric arc of argon arc welding - Google Patents
Device for controlling height of electric arc of argon arc welding Download PDFInfo
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- CN102554406A CN102554406A CN2011104453098A CN201110445309A CN102554406A CN 102554406 A CN102554406 A CN 102554406A CN 2011104453098 A CN2011104453098 A CN 2011104453098A CN 201110445309 A CN201110445309 A CN 201110445309A CN 102554406 A CN102554406 A CN 102554406A
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Abstract
The invention provides a device for measuring and controlling the height of an electric arc of argon arc welding. The device consists of a laser distance measuring instrument, a welding machine controller, a data acquisition card, a rotary encoder, an industrial control computer, a welding gun, a stepping motor and an expert database. The laser distance measuring instrument and the data acquisition card acquire the height value of the electric arc in time and send an acquired value signal to the industrial control computer; and the industrial control computer compares the collected data with data in the expert database so as to realize regulation and control on welding parameters. According to the method for controlling the height of the electric arc of the argon arc welding, as the height of the electric arc is effectively controlled according to the steps, fluctuation of welding fusion depth of argon arc welding is obviously reduced, and the stability of welding fusion depth is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rocket technical field of welding equipment, be specifically related to a kind of argon arc welding electric arc height measure and control device.
Background technology
System mainly is for adjustment attitude in the rocket flight process provides necessary power, specifically comprises rocket pitching, driftage, rolling and Propellant Management, and it has important effect to guaranteeing rocket and entrained load orbit injection accuracy.Each bar weld seam be all crucial weld seam, this is mainly by its job specification and residing space structure determining positions: it is operated in (1) in the space environment, and it is bigger influenced by all kinds of rugged environments; (2) after engine is installed, be the cantilever beam state, during launching, can receive high vibration, the engine weld seam can receive the effect of bigger alternate stress; (3) influenced by high temperature thermal shocking near the highest position-nozzle throat of thrust chamber operating temperature (its operating temperature is about about 1400K) bigger for the jet pipe weld seam; (4) engine is in welding process, and base metal can be heated and produce distortion.
Mainly soldering head and body portion, jet pipe and cylinder are formed by connecting through argon arc welding.Its weld seam major quality controlling point is a weld penetration.And the fluctuation of welding penetration has very big the contact with argon arc welding welding arc height, and under certain conditions, the electric arc height is big, and fusion penetration is little, and the electric arc height is little, and fusion penetration is big.Therefore, be necessary to control the fluctuation of weld penetration, improve the quality of product welding through accurate control argon arc welding electric arc height.
Do not have at present to find explanation or report, do not collect both at home and abroad similarly data as yet yet with similar techniques of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has the stable device of weld penetration for solving in the molten process of thrust chamber jet pipe argon-arc welding seam welding, and the present invention provides a kind of device that improves weld penetration stability.
This device is formed and is comprised that the present invention is made up of laser range finder, welding machine controller, data collecting card, rotary encoder, industrial control computer, welding gun, stepper motor, expert database.
Said laser range finder is connected with welding machine controller, industrial control computer; Laser range finder is gathered the height number of electric arc in real time, and the numerical signal of gathering is sent to industrial control computer;
Described welding machine controller one end and data acquisition card connection, the other end is electrically connected with welding gun;
Described data collecting card one end is connected with industrial control computer, and the other end is connected with the welding machine controller, and the effective numerical value that obtains is fed back to industrial control computer;
Described rotary encoder and data acquisition card connection pass to industrial control computer with position of rotation numerical value through data acquisition unit;
Described industrial control computer is connected with stepper motor, and Industry Control is calculated data of gathering and the data in the expert database are compared analysis, and the data result after analyzing is fed back to stepper motor;
Described stepper motor is connected with welding controller, realizes the regulation and control of welding parameter.
The control method of argon arc welding electric arc height of the present invention, because the electric arc height has been carried out effective control by above-mentioned steps, therefore, the fluctuation of argon arc welding welding penetration will obviously reduce, welding penetration stability is improved.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of argon arc welding electric arc of the present invention height controller associated diagram.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 is a kind of argon arc welding electric arc of the present invention height controller associated diagram; Can show that by figure the present invention is made up of laser range finder 1, welding machine controller 2, data collecting card 3, rotary encoder 4, industrial control computer 5, welding gun 6, stepper motor 7, expert database 8.
Said laser range finder one end is connected with the welding machine controller, and the other end is connected with industrial control computer; Laser range finder is gathered the electric arc height number of welding machine controller in real time, and the height number signal of gathering is sent to industrial control computer;
Described welding machine controller one end and data acquisition card connection send to data collecting card with the signal of telecommunication, and the other end is electrically connected with welding gun, the welding parameter of control welding gun;
Described data collecting card one end is connected with industrial control computer, and the data of gathering are sent to industrial control computer, and the other end is connected with the welding machine controller, and the effective numerical value that obtains is fed back to industrial control computer;
Described rotary encoder and data acquisition card connection pass to industrial control computer with position of rotation numerical value through data acquisition unit;
Described industrial control computer is connected with stepper motor, and Industry Control is calculated data of gathering and the data in the expert database are compared analysis, and the data result after analyzing is fed back to stepper motor;
Described stepper motor is connected with welding gun, realizes that the regulation and control and the welding gun of welding parameter moves up and down.
Claims (1)
1. argon arc welding electric arc height controller is characterized in that: this device is formed and is comprised laser range finder, welding machine controller, data collecting card, rotary encoder, industrial control computer, welding gun, stepper motor, expert database,
Said laser range finder is connected with welding machine controller, industrial control computer; Described welding machine controller one end and data acquisition card connection, the other end is electrically connected with welding gun; Described data collecting card one end is connected with industrial control computer, and the other end is connected with the welding machine controller, and the effective numerical value that obtains is fed back to industrial control computer; Described rotary encoder and data acquisition card connection; Described industrial control computer is connected with stepper motor.Described stepper motor is connected with welding gun, controls moving up and down of welding gun.
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CN201110445309.8A CN102554406B (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | A kind of device for controlling height of electric arc of argon arc welding |
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CN201110445309.8A CN102554406B (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | A kind of device for controlling height of electric arc of argon arc welding |
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CN102554406A true CN102554406A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
CN102554406B CN102554406B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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CN201110445309.8A Active CN102554406B (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | A kind of device for controlling height of electric arc of argon arc welding |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104772550A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-15 | 北京石油化工学院 | System for multi-signal collecting of welding process and movement control of welding platform |
CN105209204A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2015-12-30 | 林肯环球股份有限公司 | Arc welding system and method of performing arc welding with auto steering in the welding joint |
CN111069740A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-28 | 哈尔滨焊接研究院有限公司 | Flexible control method and system for robot welding process |
CN111360367A (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-07-03 | 南京中科煜宸激光技术有限公司 | High-automatic following electric arc additive manufacturing printing device and printing method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH07100646A (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1995-04-18 | Toshiba Corp | Welding equipment |
CN1704197A (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-07 | 湘潭大学 | Electric arc length automatic controlling means in tungsten electrode argon-arc welding |
CN101226398A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-07-23 | 上海交通大学 | Distributed soldering point quality monitoring system and method |
CN201116976Y (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2008-09-17 | 中国航天科技集团公司长征机械厂 | On-line monitoring and technological parameter optimizing system for aluminum alloy fusion welding process |
CN101406980A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-04-15 | 北京工业大学 | Device and method for controlling length of electric arc |
-
2011
- 2011-12-27 CN CN201110445309.8A patent/CN102554406B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07100646A (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1995-04-18 | Toshiba Corp | Welding equipment |
CN1704197A (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-07 | 湘潭大学 | Electric arc length automatic controlling means in tungsten electrode argon-arc welding |
CN201116976Y (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2008-09-17 | 中国航天科技集团公司长征机械厂 | On-line monitoring and technological parameter optimizing system for aluminum alloy fusion welding process |
CN101226398A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-07-23 | 上海交通大学 | Distributed soldering point quality monitoring system and method |
CN101406980A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-04-15 | 北京工业大学 | Device and method for controlling length of electric arc |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105209204A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2015-12-30 | 林肯环球股份有限公司 | Arc welding system and method of performing arc welding with auto steering in the welding joint |
CN104772550A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-15 | 北京石油化工学院 | System for multi-signal collecting of welding process and movement control of welding platform |
CN111069740A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-28 | 哈尔滨焊接研究院有限公司 | Flexible control method and system for robot welding process |
CN111360367A (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-07-03 | 南京中科煜宸激光技术有限公司 | High-automatic following electric arc additive manufacturing printing device and printing method |
CN111360367B (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2022-03-08 | 南京中科煜宸激光技术有限公司 | High-automatic following electric arc additive manufacturing printing device and printing method |
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Inventor after: Sun Yafei Inventor after: Yu Kang Inventor after: Liu Junjie Inventor before: Sun Yafei Inventor before: Yu Kang Inventor before: Liu Junjie |
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