Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of anticorrosive coating spraying process for dry screw compressor in order to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and on the rotor of dry screw compressor and housing, spraying corrosion resistant coating protects it to avoid corrosion.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
An anticorrosive coating spraying process for dry screw compressor, comprises following operation and step:
Pretreatment before A, spraying:
(1) with industrial gasoline, clean the surface of the work that needs spraying;
(2) with organic solvent, surface of the work is carried out to Ultrasonic Cleaning again;
(3) then at surface of the work, carry out sandblast or anodization;
(4) again with organic solvent, surface of the work is carried out to Ultrasonic Cleaning, the surface after cleaning is kept away manual-free and is touched, and should in 5 hours, spray;
B, spraying corrosion resistant coating, described anticorrosive coat is multi-component erosion shield, its key component comprises polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and molybdenum bisuphide:
(1) workpiece is placed on to preheating in baking oven, preheat temperature is 50-70 ℃, and the time is 1-2 hour;
(2) adopt spray gun once to spray surface of the work, after having sprayed, workpiece is put into baking oven and be dried, baking temperature is 50-70 ℃;
(3) after surface of the work is dry, again sprays and be dried processing, and repeating above-mentioned steps until coating reaches desired thickness;
C, sintering curing:
After surface coating thickness reaches 0.05-0.07 millimeter, workpiece is put into baking oven and carry out sintering curing, solidification temperature is 150 ± 5 ℃, programming rate≤5 ℃/min, to 150 ± 5 ℃ of insulations 0.5 hour, then continue to be warming up to 170 ± 5 ℃, be incubated 1 hour, then with baking oven, naturally cool to 40 ℃ of following taking-ups.
Further, described workpiece mainly comprises rotor and/or the housing of dry screw compressor, and described surface of the work is rotor outer surface and/or shell inner surface.
Further, the organic solvent of described operation A comprises trichloro-ethylene, benzinum or acetone.
Further, during described process B spraying, pressure is controlled at 0.1-0.2MPa, and spray gun becomes 70-90 degree angle with surface of the work, and approximately 20 ± 5 centimetres of distances, walk rifle speed at 0.02-0.04 meter per second, and spray gun evenly moves in the same direction.
Further, the thickness of described spraying primary coating is 0.01-0.02 millimeter.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
Spraying coating process of the present invention, erosion shield sintering curing temperature is lower, is 170 ± 5 ℃, can farthest keep the rotor of dry screw compressor and/or housing indeformable.Coating layer thickness is thicker, and general control is at 0.05-0.07 millimeter, and the decay resistance of coating and mar proof can significantly promote.Anticorrosive coat adhesive force and corrosion resistance are strong, the present invention can effectively solve dry screw compressor and when actual motion, easily produce the problem of corrosion, and can reduce the gap between gap, rotor and the housing between negative and positive rotor, to promote the volumetric efficiency of dry screw compressor.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with each embodiment, describe the present invention in detail.
Embodiment 1
For preventing corrosion, extend the service life of dry screw compressor, at the rotor outer surface of dry screw compressor, need to carry out anticorrosive coat spray treatment.Erosion shield can be single or multiple lift structure.
The present embodiment adopts multi-component erosion shield, and this coating comprises the key components such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), molybdenum bisuphide.
Rotor outer surface at dry screw compressor applies the method that said composition forms anticorrosive coat, and anticorrosive coat spraying coating process is as follows:
Pretreatment before A, spraying:
(1) with industrial gasoline, clean the rotor surface that needs spraying;
(2) with organic solvent trichloro-ethylene, rotor surface is carried out to Ultrasonic Cleaning again;
(3) then at rotor surface, carry out blasting treatment;
(4) blasting treatment is carried out Ultrasonic Cleaning with organic solvent trichloro-ethylene to rotor surface after completing again, and the clean surface after cleaning is forbidden with hand, to touch again, and should in 5 hours, spray;
B, spraying corrosion resistant coating:
(1) first rotor is placed on to preheating in baking oven, preheat temperature is 50 ℃, and the time is 2 hours;
(2) preheating complete after employing lotus board No1 spray gun rotor surface is once sprayed, source of the gas can be used compressed air, compressed air need be through oil removing and dry processing; During spraying, pressure is controlled at 0.1MPa, and spray gun becomes 70 degree angles with rotor surface, and approximately 20 centimetres of distances, walk rifle speed at 0.02 meter per second, and spray gun evenly moves in the same direction, and the thickness of spraying primary coating is 0.01 millimeter;
After having sprayed, rotor is put into baking oven and be dried, baking temperature is 50 ℃;
(3) after rotor surface is dry, again sprays and be dried processing, and repeating above-mentioned steps until coating reaches 0.05 millimeter of desired thickness;
C, sintering curing:
Until rotor surface coating layer thickness, reach after 0.05 millimeter, rotor is put into baking oven and carry out sintering curing, solidification temperature is 150 ℃, programming rate≤5 ℃/min, to 150 ℃ of insulations 0.5 hour, then continue to be warming up to 170 ℃, be incubated 1 hour, then with baking oven, naturally cool to 40 ℃ of following taking-ups, can complete the anticorrosive coat spray treatment at rotor outer surface.
Embodiment 2
For preventing corrosion, extend the service life of dry screw compressor, in the shell inner surface of dry screw compressor, need to carry out anticorrosive coat spray treatment.Erosion shield can be single or multiple lift structure.
The present embodiment adopts multi-component erosion shield, and this coating comprises the key components such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), molybdenum bisuphide.
Shell inner surface at dry screw compressor applies the method that said composition forms anticorrosive coat, and anticorrosive coat spraying coating process is as follows:
Pretreatment before A, spraying:
(1) with industrial gasoline, clean the shell inner surface that needs spraying;
(2) with organic solvent benzinum, shell inner surface is carried out to Ultrasonic Cleaning again;
(3) then in shell inner surface, carry out anodization;
(4) anodization is carried out Ultrasonic Cleaning with organic solvent benzinum to shell inner surface after completing again, and the shell inner surface after cleaning is forbidden with hand, to touch again, and should in 5 hours, spray;
B, spraying corrosion resistant coating:
(1) first housing is placed on to preheating in baking oven, preheat temperature is 70 ℃, and the time is 1 hour;
(2) preheating complete after employing lotus board No2 spray gun shell inner surface is once sprayed, source of the gas can be used nitrogen; During spraying, pressure is controlled at 0.2MPa, and spray gun becomes an angle of 90 degrees with shell inner surface, and approximately 25 centimetres of distances, walk rifle speed at 0.04 meter per second, and spray gun evenly moves in the same direction, and the thickness of spraying primary coating is 0.01-0.02 millimeter;
After having sprayed, housing is put into baking oven and be dried, baking temperature is 70 ℃;
(3) after shell inner surface is dry, again sprays and be dried processing, and repeating above-mentioned steps until coating reaches 0.07 millimeter of desired thickness;
C, sintering curing:
Until shell inner surface coating layer thickness, reach after 0.07 millimeter, housing is put into baking oven and carry out sintering curing, solidification temperature is 155 ℃, programming rate≤5 ℃/min, to 155 ℃ of insulations 0.5 hour, then continue to be warming up to 175 ℃, be incubated 1 hour, then with baking oven, naturally cool to 40 ℃ of following taking-ups, can complete the anticorrosive coat spray treatment in shell inner surface.
Embodiment 3
For preventing corrosion, extend the service life of dry screw compressor, at shell inner surface and the rotor outer surface of dry screw compressor, need to carry out anticorrosive coat spray treatment.Erosion shield can be single or multiple lift structure.
The present embodiment adopts multi-component erosion shield, and this coating comprises the key components such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), molybdenum bisuphide.
Shell inner surface and rotor outer surface at dry screw compressor apply the method that said composition forms anticorrosive coat, and anticorrosive coat spraying coating process is as follows:
Pretreatment before A, spraying:
(1) with industrial gasoline, clean shell inner surface and the rotor outer surface that needs spraying;
(2) with organic solvent-acetone, shell inner surface and rotor outer surface are carried out to Ultrasonic Cleaning again;
(3) then in shell inner surface and rotor outer surface, carry out blasting treatment;
(4) blasting treatment is carried out Ultrasonic Cleaning with organic solvent-acetone to shell inner surface and rotor outer surface after completing again, and the clean surface after cleaning is forbidden with hand, to touch again, and should in 5 hours, spray;
B, spraying corrosion resistant coating:
(1) first housing and rotor are placed on to preheating in baking oven, preheat temperature is 60 ℃, and the time is 1.5 hours;
(2) preheating complete after employing lotus board No1 spray gun (or other equivalent spray guns) shell inner surface and rotor outer surface are once sprayed, source of the gas can be used nitrogen; During spraying, pressure is controlled at 0.15MPa, and spray gun becomes 80 degree angles with surface of the work, and approximately 15 centimetres of distances, walk rifle speed at 0.03 meter per second, and spray gun evenly moves in the same direction, and the thickness of spraying primary coating is 0.01-0.02 millimeter;
After having sprayed, housing and rotor are put into baking oven and be dried, baking temperature is 60 ℃;
(3) after shell inner surface and rotor outer surface are dry, again spray and be dried processing, and repeating above-mentioned steps until coating reaches 0.06 millimeter of desired thickness;
C, sintering curing:
Until shell inner surface and rotor outer surface coating layer thickness, reach after 0.06-0.07 millimeter, housing and rotor are put into baking oven and carry out sintering curing, solidification temperature is 145 ℃, programming rate≤5 ℃/min, to 145 ℃ of insulations 0.5 hour, then continue to be warming up to 165 ℃, be incubated 1 hour, then with baking oven, naturally cool to 40 ℃ of following taking-ups, can complete the anticorrosive coat spray treatment at shell inner surface and rotor outer surface.
Disclosed is above only several specific embodiments of the application, but the application is not limited thereto, and the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of, all should drop in the application's protection domain.