CN102546856A - Safe virtual-to-real-world address mapping and broadcast technology - Google Patents
Safe virtual-to-real-world address mapping and broadcast technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN102546856A CN102546856A CN2012100600622A CN201210060062A CN102546856A CN 102546856 A CN102546856 A CN 102546856A CN 2012100600622 A CN2012100600622 A CN 2012100600622A CN 201210060062 A CN201210060062 A CN 201210060062A CN 102546856 A CN102546856 A CN 102546856A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an address mapping and broadcast method, which comprises the following steps that: an email or a mobile phone number is used as a virtual address; the virtual address can map a plurality of real addresses in a real world simultaneously, but only one or no real address is in an activate state at one time, and the real address can be broadcast in the active state; and an address information requester requests for the real address of an user according to a user virtual address and a query secret key held by the address information requester through the Internet or a short message service, and the passive broadcast of the address is finished. The technology has the advantages that: the cost of maintaining a great amount of user address information by address information requesters can be greatly reduced, the same address mapping and forwarding service can be provided for all users by using a unified address access interface, great convenience is brought to people and departments having a network shopping habit and network and mobile advertise requirements, and the risks of goods losing and leakage of sensitive and privacy information which are caused by a reason that the address information cannot be timely distributed and broadcast are effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of virtual world address of security mechanism and mapping and retransmission technique between the real world address used.
Background technology
Current, the ecommerce industry is flourish, and also there has been very big progress in social economy, and flow of personnel is frequent more and close.People exchange also closely day by day with extraneous, no matter be that business activity or public affair are come and gone, the relation between the people tends to relevant with each other address information.Such as, increasing people participates in the spring tide of shopping at network, and people have chosen oneself satisfied commodity on network, generally all be to take hand to goods by the mode of mailing; An enterprise will hold large-scale activity, need send propaganda material under a lot of situation to a large amount of clients of participation activity or try out, rewards product etc.; School or enterprises and institutions' enrollment, recruitment, the people of the job hunting of going to school also need take admission notice or other written documents by the mode of mailing or express delivery.All the address information with people is relevant without exception for these examples.This shows the fast-developing current society in social economy, interpersonal contact becomes more closely and extensively, though the interpersonal approach of linking up becomes more, address information is also more and more important as the most ancient contact means.
With the e-commerce initiative is example; Client possibly buy product a at the A of businessman, buys product b at the B of businessman then, buys product c at the C of businessman; By that analogy; Businessman of every replacing all needs the once almost identical address information of input validation, can accurately and timely arrive with the goods that guarantees businessman's mailing or express delivery.If client's removal of home; Changing job site or other reasons causes ship-to information change to occur; Upgrading ship-to if will arrive each businessman place, then is a very loaded down with trivial details thing, and people often forget oneself once in which website or businessman locate to leave oneself address information.Just in case omitting appears in the process of lastest imformation; Some businessmans come sending objects or distribute propaganda material according to the address information that had lost efficacy, and will cause such as client and can not receive that article, article are falsely taken even cause various problems such as leaking client's privacy.
Therefore, designing a kind of safe map addresses and retransmission technique to avoid the problems referred to above, is to have clear and definite realistic meaning.
Summary of the invention
Safeguard various inconvenience and the problem that individual address information runs into to people, the present invention proposes a kind of safe virtual world address and mapping and the retransmission technique between the real world address.
The mapping method of virtual world provided by the invention address and real world address is: according to the characteristics of e-mail address in the virtual world or phone number uniqueness, adopt e-mail address or phone number as address designator in the virtual world and system logon account title.E-mail address or phone number are " existed and can be activated " as the necessary condition of virtual world address.The address of virtual world can corresponding one or more real world true address; The address of real world should comprise country (area), province (state at least; Autonomous region), 12 information such as city, county (district), street (small towns), road (village), concrete number, postcode, name of contact person, telephone number, mobile phone, remark information; Wherein preceding 9 is required information, and all the other are optional information.But at a time pairing real world address, a virtual world address only can have 1 or 0 to be in state of activation, and other addresses that are in unactivated state are called " dormancy address ", only relays the address information that is in state of activation.All virtual world addresses and pairing real world address all are stored in the relevant database; Corresponding relation between them is referred to as " address mapper "; Address requests person is the process that authority obtains the real world address with virtual address and key, is the map addresses process.
The address information retransmission technique that has security mechanism provided by the invention comprises: create, edit Address requests white list, blacklist and key, relay legitimate verification and address.The relay of address information adopts passive type to relay; Also promptly have only when information requester is sent clear and definite request and just relay; So-called " relay "; The address information that is defined as real world is transferred to the process of information requester from address mapper, and the network service (Netz ervice) and web application realization by standard relayed in the address, is called " address repeater ".The mode of the network access interface of employing standard and SMS service platform is relayed function with address information and is exposed to Address requests person; The user only needs to give the destination address requestor with the key authorization that is provided with; The latter can send the address information query requests, and the address repeater can be verified the key that Address requests person holds, if legally be about to needed address information and send to Address requests person; If do not conform to this time of rule refusal request, with protection user's privacy.
Adopt technological system of the present invention; Safeguard present situation with respect to prior art and address information; Address requests person need not store your real world address, only at needs when other people send article, get final product according to sending its real world address of virtual address inquiry that object retains.System user only needs to safeguard address information at 1 place, and the virtual address that memory is short can be implemented in any a plurality of occasion inquiry, obtain unified real world address.In case the user has changed address information for a certain reason, everyone or unit associated with it all can not sent out, falsely claim as one's own by mistake even responsive, problem such as privacy information is revealed because of the information of upgrading in time not causes article.
When being arranged on the present invention on ecommerce, the logistics distribution system; Can significantly reduce the cost of businessman's maintain customer address information; And can for all businessmans indiscriminate service be provided to unify the address access interface; More convenient medium and small businessman or e-commerce website development, and the consumer of shopping at network custom can greatly conveniently be arranged reduces because of can't in time changing the article loss that address information brings, the risk of information leakage greatly.
Description of drawings
Expression the present invention realizes the flow chart of safe virtual address to real world map addresses and retransmission technique;
Embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing, at first the user need can set up the mapping relations between virtual address and the real world true address after the completion proof procedure with own normal e-mail address that uses or phone number registration virtual world address.E-mail address and phone number have natural uniqueness, and all genus can interactive contact method fast.If the user registers with e-mail address; Verification mode comprises a disposable mail of link in limited time for sending to this e-mail address; The user need login this email account, fetches this e-mail address of activation as the virtual world address through the chain of clicking in the mail; If the user registers with phone number; Verification mode is for sending a SMS that comprises one group of random digit to this phone number; The user need correctly import this group random digit to accomplish registration on register interface, activate this phone number as the virtual world address.The virtual world address of activating all promptly can be the mapping relations that it sets up the real world true address.User's log-in password is stored with the form of ciphertext through after the md5 encryption.
Mapping relations between virtual world address and the real world true address meet the following conditions:
(1) virtual world address can corresponding several real world true address;
In (2) pairing a plurality of real world true address in virtual world address, at a time can only have 0 or 1 to be in " activation " state, be called and activate the address, other addresses that are in unactivated state are called " dormancy address ";
(3) have only the address of activation to be arrived by virtual address map, offer Address requests person, the dormancy address can not viewed by Address requests person;
(4) all real world addresses corresponding with it, virtual world address all are stored in the relevant database table;
(5) user can set up and safeguard blacklist and white list to the address requestor;
For example shown in the accompanying drawing; The virtual address that user A sets up can be that this virtual address of e-mail address
can be mapped to 3 true address in the real world; These addresses all have nothing in common with each other; Lay respectively at Beijing, Shandong and California, USA; But have only address 0 to be in state of activation simultaneously; And the mapping between address 0 and the virtual address
is called as active map; Use solid arrow to represent in the drawings, the mutual exclusion of having ready conditions of state of activation/resting state of address 0, address 1 and address 2 threes at most only can have one simultaneously and be in state of activation; Mapping relations between dormancy address and the virtual address are called the dormancy mapping, represent with dotted arrow in " in the address mapper " of accompanying drawing.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that; Be stored in the mapping relations in the relevant database; Be embodied in the contingency table in the database, through the correlation inquiry of SQL (SQL) realization mapping relations, this corresponding relation is called " address mapper " in the present invention.
Accomplish the process of registration, checking the user; After setting up the mapping relations of accomplishing between virtual world address and the real world address; This mapping relations are converted into the logical block of the flow process of " returning after the inquiry " address date, are called " address repeater " in the present invention.The address repeater comprises 4 partial functions:
(1) exposing data query interface and address date symmetric cryptography with the form of standard network access interface and hand-set message access interface to the address information requestor conciliates and connects airtight mouth;
(2) address information requestor's legitimate verification, the query requests that is arranged in the address information requestor of blacklist will be by flat refusal;
(3) correlation inquiry of virtual world address and real world true address;
(4) address information data encryption, packing and transmission;
One of skill in the art is appreciated that the standard network access interface of indication can be but be not limited only to is the network service (web service) or the web application of standard, and so-called " exposure " also is appreciated that to initiatively providing to the external world.Network access interface can be accepted the network inquiry request that Address requests person submits to, and the hand-set message access interface can be accepted the short message enquiry breath that Address requests person sends.
A satisfactory query requests must comprise virtual world address and key 2 parts.Virtual address performance is e-mail address or phone number, and key is the user setting up virtual address is that the accessed special use of appointment is checked character, and can be A-Z, a-z, 0-9 and the combination in any character string that comprises the 8-16 bit length within the spcial character.The mapping relations of virtual address that the user sets and real world address; If will allow a certain businessman or other Address requests persons inquiry; Needing provides the 8-16 position query key of setting simultaneously to it when perhaps other Address requests persons provide virtual address to businessman.This key is checked character as the inquiry legitimacy when Address requests person inquires about; Preceding 8 after the address repeater inquires the address as symmetric cryptography and deciphering encryption key, preceding 8 are symmetric cryptography and decruption key after Address requests person receives the address information of encrypted transmission.One of skill in the art is appreciated that the algorithm of encryption and decryption can be to use but is not limited only to use symmetric cryptography and decryption method, and any reversible encryption decipherment algorithm all can be realized this function, reaches identical purpose.
After the address repeater received the address lookup request that Address requests person sends, whether the query key that the key that at first can verify in the query requests to be comprised and user set mated, through being judged to be legal data requester after the checking.To legal address date requestor, the address repeater can be according to the virtual address in the query requests, according to taking out the current real world address that is in state of activation with the mapping relations of real world address, encrypts, packs and then send to the address date requestor.If the query key that address date key that the requestor holds and virtual address user set does not match, then return the unaccepted information of inquiry.
One of skill in the art is appreciated that; The process of data encryption, packing, transmission can have multiple mode, algorithm and form; With the data transmission format is example, can be extend markup language (XML) form of standard, also can be JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) form; It also can be user-defined format; With the data ciphering and deciphering algorithm is example, and symmetric encipherment algorithm (like the DES algorithm) and asymmetric arithmetic can be arranged, so the developer of different application execution mode can make change and modification according to actual conditions.
The address of real world has comprised at least 12 information such as country (area), province (state, autonomous region), city, county (district), street (small towns), road (village), concrete number, postcode, name of contact person, telephone number, mobile phone, remark information; In 12 address information clauses and subclauses listing, preceding 9 is Mandatory fields, and all the other are selectable items.In different embodiment or the different application requirements, the form of address information is not changeless, for example for adapting to the form of other countries address, can above-mentioned several clauses and subclauses be expanded, but essential change can't take place core concept.
The professional person of this area is appreciated that Address requests person except the personal user, B2C or B2B E-commerce businessman, and postal perhaps express delivery enterprises etc. can also be general enterprises and institutions, or even government department.The address date requestor only need send the address date query requests that meets query criteria to " address repeater " and get final product according to " address repeater " specified address lookup interface of the present invention's proposition.Even the user has changed new number like this; Removal of home; Perhaps changed new work unit; Only need the real world true address that the virtual address of appointment is shone upon be upgraded; All entity and individual of keeping in touch with it have all reduced because the user forgets to be notified them scheduler information and take place can not receive the article of consignment or cause sensitive information leakage to give the risk of other people problem, need that they do only be at each consignment article or when transmitting data, online query, update the other side's address.
In the above-described embodiment, according to application and development and requirement, in other embodiments, the real world address information that the user filled in can have a cover authentication mechanism.Verification method can be learned reverse address with adopting and resolve the number of times that (fuzzy matching of employing address database obtains approximate or accurate longitude and latitude positioning address), sampling return visit and recording address are asked by success; Further reduce " dirty data " that comprised of address mapping table; Reduce complexity, improve the quality of data.In other execution mode; Can also be with should technology combining with electronic chart; When setting up virtual address and real world address mapping relation, the user can click the address on electronic chart except individual contact information needs manually input; Realize reading automatically and discerning of real world address information through address resolution function, thereby convenient set up the mapping relations between virtual world address and the real world address.
The present invention is increasing participation network activity; For example shopping online, network propaganda and e-learning etc.; Participate in social activities widely; The modern personage who faces frequent change home address or work address provides address maintenance and the distribution solution of a convenience, safety; Have very strong trend of the times property, can solve problem chaotic, responsive because of can't in time distributing the new article consignment that address information ran into after current people's frequent change address information, the privacy information leakage preferably.
Although the present invention describes through above-mentioned execution mode, its way of realization is not limited to and above-mentioned execution mode.Should be realized that under the situation that does not break away from purport of the present invention those skilled in the art can make different variations and modification to the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a virtual world address that has a security mechanism is characterized in that to the mapping and the retransmission technique of real world address, with the behave address of intelligible real world of map addresses in the virtual world;
The address is the sign with uniqueness in the virtual world, adopts Email (E-Mail) address or phone number as the virtual world address.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
As the e-mail address of virtual world address or phone number is to have existed and through activating checking;
The mode of the checking of virtual world address is for sending a hyperlink disposable or that lost efficacy that is used to verify in limited time to e-mail address; Send identifying code to the registration phone number; The user clicks this identifying code that links or mobile phone is received at the appointed time and is committed to activation page, realizes the activation of virtual world address;
A plurality of functions such as virtual world address satisfies that user's uniqueness is distinguished, user's login and password are given for change, code data obtains ciphertext and stores after rivest, shamir, adelman is encrypted.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
" address " of a virtual world can be mapped to the address in one or more real world;
At a time the address of the pairing a plurality of real worlds in virtual world address only can have one and is in state of activation, and other real world addresses that are in unactivated state are called " dormancy address ";
Only have the address of the real world that is in state of activation just can be relayed, the dormancy address cannot be relayed;
The real world address corresponding with it, " address " in all virtual worlds all is stored in the relevant database table, and the corresponding relation between them is called " address mapper ".
4. according to right 1 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that,
Carry out the address according to a cover complete safe mechanism and relay, have only legal data requester just can successfully obtain correct real world address date;
The address is relayed function and is realized by the network service (web service) or the web application of standard, is called " address repeater ", and it is that passive mode is relayed that function is relayed in the address;
Security mechanism comprises visit white list, blacklist, is set up by user interactions, judges whether to relay address information to it through checking key that the requestor holds;
Key generally is the customizing messages that the user offers Address requests person, need be complementary with its authentication secret that in address mapper, is provided with.
5. according to right 1 described method, it is characterized in that,
The address of real world has comprised at least 12 information such as country (area), province (state, autonomous region), city, county (district), street (small towns), road (village), concrete number, postcode, name of contact person, telephone number, mobile phone, remark information;
In 12 address information clauses and subclauses listing, preceding 9 is Mandatory fields, and all the other are selectable items.
The real world address information that the user fills in has a cover authentication mechanism, and employing ground is learned reverse address parsing, sampling return visit and recording address and reached this purpose by the mode of successful request number of times.
6. according to right 1 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that,
The web access interface of employing standard and the mode of handset short message platform are relayed function with the address and are exposed to Address requests person;
Address requests person can be the personal user, and businessman is to the ecommerce user to client (B2B) pattern of businessman (B2B) or businessman, loglstics enterprises such as postal or express delivery etc.
7. according to right 1 or 6 described methods, it is characterized in that having realized that the user only need safeguard an address, just can reach the purpose of obtaining the real world address through the virtual world address that oneself is provided in any a plurality of occasions that need contact address information.
8. according to right 6 or 7 described methods, it is characterized in that,
Only need be in a local maintenance, editor, change true address information;
Address information can be asked to obtain by any a plurality of users that hold legitimate secret;
Address information or mapping relations can not have the relay of time-delay after changing and give Address requests person.
Address date in transmission over networks is that preceding 8 of the query key of setting with the user is encryption key and the ciphertext behind symmetric cryptography, connects airtight the decoding of effected address information through expose symmetric solution to the address date requestor.
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| CN2012100600622A CN102546856A (en) | 2012-03-03 | 2012-03-03 | Safe virtual-to-real-world address mapping and broadcast technology |
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| CN102999603A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-03-27 | 王伟 | Method and system for identifying communication address and geographic position of user |
| CN103434299A (en) * | 2013-09-01 | 2013-12-11 | 章玺 | Logistics address information receipts |
| CN103793799A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-14 | 饶玉华 | Logistics addressing method |
| CN105323226A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-10 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Service communication method, service terminal, service server and system |
| CN105335668A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-02-17 | 深圳广田智能科技有限公司 | Virtual address management system and method for protecting online personal information |
| CN106919544A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-07-04 | 航天信息软件技术有限公司 | A kind of express delivery list writing system and method |
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| CN103793799A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-14 | 饶玉华 | Logistics addressing method |
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| CN103434299A (en) * | 2013-09-01 | 2013-12-11 | 章玺 | Logistics address information receipts |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |