CN102541471A - Storage system with multiple controllers - Google Patents

Storage system with multiple controllers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102541471A
CN102541471A CN201110448320XA CN201110448320A CN102541471A CN 102541471 A CN102541471 A CN 102541471A CN 201110448320X A CN201110448320X A CN 201110448320XA CN 201110448320 A CN201110448320 A CN 201110448320A CN 102541471 A CN102541471 A CN 102541471A
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Prior art keywords
controller
daily record
module
generation module
slave
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CN201110448320XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102541471B (en
Inventor
庄建波
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Shenzhen Innovation Software Technology Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Innovation Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
UIT STORAGE TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) Co Ltd
CHUANGXINKE SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) Co Ltd
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Application filed by UIT STORAGE TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) Co Ltd, CHUANGXINKE SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) Co Ltd filed Critical UIT STORAGE TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201110448320.XA priority Critical patent/CN102541471B/en
Publication of CN102541471A publication Critical patent/CN102541471A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a storage system with multiple controllers. States of the controllers are transmitted among the controllers by the aid of diary so as to be synchronized in time. The scheme not only is applicable to a storage system with double controllers, but also is applicable to the storage systems with the multiple controllers. Besides, the storage system with the multiple controllers can inform the states of the controller to a service user.

Description

A kind of multi-controller storage system
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer memory technical field, particularly a kind of multi-controller storage system.
Background technology
Disk memory array is to form an array to a plurality of disks to be used as single disk use, and it is stored in the mode of data with band (striping) in the different disks.During access data, the associative disk in the array moves together, significantly lowers the access time of data, and better space availability ratio is arranged simultaneously.Disk memory array is generally used for the storeroom as various significant datas in the computer system; Requirement can provide high reliability; The safety that guarantees data simultaneously, requires disk memory array can provide long-term whole day 24 hours not interrupt data service with stable.
Disk memory array adopts the multi-controller framework usually in order to reach the characteristic of highly reliable and not break in service, and wherein modal is the dual controller framework.Fig. 1 is the basic framework synoptic diagram of the double-controller disk memory array of prior art.Double-controller disk memory array comprises 101, two switches of a main frame (being respectively switch 102 and switch 103), two controllers (be respectively controller 104 and controller 105, or claim controller A and controller B), and the physical disk group of rear end.Two controller managed together physical disk groups.(Multipath Input/Output, MPIO) software can be through arbitrary switch and controller access physical disk group in operation multipath input output in the main frame 101.According to application demand, the physical disk group will be divided into some logical volumes, and each logical volume is equivalent to a virtual disk, and (Logical Unit Number is LUN) as sign with LUN.Between switch 102 and the switch 103, and all the relation that backs up each other between controller A and the controller B.Main frame 101 can pass through wherein any switch and controller access logical volume.
A plurality of controllers have following problem when service externally is provided:
When a plurality of controllers externally provide service simultaneously; Service needs the state of each controller synchronously, accident occurs, when can not externally be provided as controller; Service can taken over and provide to other controllers, so need each controller can both know the state of other controllers.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of multi-controller storage system, synchronously the state of each controller.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of multi-controller storage system, comprises n controller, and wherein 1 as master controller, and all the other n-1 as slave controller,
Said slave controller comprises:
Monitoring module is used to monitor self and state variation whether occurs, if enable the daily record generation module;
The daily record generation module after being used to enable, generates a daily record that is used for the carrier state change information;
Sending module is used for the daily record that the daily record generation module is generated is sent to master controller;
Said master controller comprises:
Monitoring module is used to monitor self and state variation whether occurs, if enable self daily record generation module;
The daily record generation module after being used to enable, generates a daily record that is used for the carrier state change information;
Receiver module is used for receiving from each slave controller daily record;
Logging modle is used for daily record that the log generation module generated and the daily record that receiver module received;
Sending module is used for the daily record that the daily record generation module generated and sends to all slave controllers; And the daily record from i controller that receiver module received sent to other all slave controllers except that i slave controller; 1≤i≤n-1.
Preferably, said primary controller further comprises: notification module is used for logging modle institute recorded logs is notified to the service user.
Can find out from above technical scheme, the method for usage log pass-along message, usage log transmits the state of controller in multi-controller, makes the state of each controller can be in time synchronous.
Can find out that from above technical scheme usage log transmits the state of controller in multi-controller, wherein, slave controller monitoring oneself state changes, and notifies master controller through daily record with the oneself state situation of change; Master controller is except notifying the oneself state situation of change all from server through daily record.The present invention program makes the state of each controller can be in time synchronous.The present invention program can also be applicable to the more multi-controller storage system of controller number except going for the dual controller accumulator system.In addition, the present invention can also realize the state notifying service user with controller.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the basic framework synoptic diagram of the double-controller disk memory array of prior art.
Embodiment
The invention provides the scheme of usage log pass-along message between a kind of a plurality of controller, usage log transmits the state of controller in multi-controller, makes the state of each controller can be in time synchronous.The present invention program can also be applicable to the more multi-controller storage system of controller number except going for the dual controller accumulator system.In addition, the present invention can also realize the state notifying service user with controller.
Daily record uses message header to add the form of data, can be used for transmitting message such as event and state.
The controller that the present invention program has in the multi-controller storage system of n controller is set to master controller, and other n-1 controller is set to slave controller.
Slave controller comprises:
Monitoring module is used to monitor self and state variation whether occurs, if enable the daily record generation module;
The daily record generation module after being used to enable, generates a daily record that is used for the carrier state change information;
Sending module is used for the daily record that the daily record generation module is generated is sent to master controller.
Master controller comprises:
Monitoring module is used to monitor self and state variation whether occurs, if enable the daily record generation module;
The daily record generation module after being used to enable, generates a daily record that is used for the carrier state change information;
Receiver module is used for receiving from each slave controller daily record;
Logging modle is used for daily record that the log generation module generated and the daily record that receiver module received;
Sending module is used for the daily record that the daily record generation module generated and sends to all slave controllers; And the daily record from i controller that receiver module received sent to other all slave controllers except that i slave controller; 1≤i≤n-1.
Notification module is used for logging modle institute recorded logs is notified to the service user.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, not all within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being made, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the scope that the present invention protects.

Claims (2)

1. a multi-controller storage system comprises n controller, and wherein 1 as master controller, and all the other n-1 is characterized in that as slave controller,
Said slave controller comprises:
Monitoring module is used to monitor self and state variation whether occurs, if enable the daily record generation module;
The daily record generation module after being used to enable, generates a daily record that is used for the carrier state change information;
Sending module is used for the daily record that the daily record generation module is generated is sent to master controller;
Said master controller comprises:
Monitoring module is used to monitor self and state variation whether occurs, if enable self daily record generation module;
The daily record generation module after being used to enable, generates a daily record that is used for the carrier state change information;
Receiver module is used for receiving from each slave controller daily record;
Logging modle is used for daily record that the log generation module generated and the daily record that receiver module received;
Sending module is used for the daily record that the daily record generation module generated and sends to all slave controllers; And the daily record from i controller that receiver module received sent to other all slave controllers except that i slave controller; 1≤i≤n-1.
2. multi-controller storage system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said primary controller further comprises: notification module is used for logging modle institute recorded logs is notified to the service user.
CN201110448320.XA 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 Storage system with multiple controllers Active CN102541471B (en)

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CN102541471B CN102541471B (en) 2014-12-10

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103246219A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-14 付弦 Control method and system
CN104731727A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-24 浪潮集团有限公司 Double control monitoring and management system and method for storage system
CN105094706A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-25 北京飞杰信息技术有限公司 Method and double control system for updating SMART information regularly
CN106250048A (en) * 2015-06-05 2016-12-21 华为技术有限公司 The method and device of management storage array
CN114415934A (en) * 2020-10-28 2022-04-29 上海川源信息科技有限公司 Data access system

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US20010002480A1 (en) * 1997-09-30 2001-05-31 Lsi Logic Corporation Method and apparatus for providing centralized intelligent cache between multiple data controlling elements
US6314460B1 (en) * 1998-10-30 2001-11-06 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for analyzing a storage network based on incomplete information from multiple respective controllers
CN1862478A (en) * 2006-06-02 2006-11-15 杭州华为三康技术有限公司 Method for solving writing cavity in magnetic disk redundancy array
CN101488105A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for implementing high availability of memory double-controller and memory double-controller system
CN101567805A (en) * 2009-05-22 2009-10-28 清华大学 Method for recovering failed parallel file system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010002480A1 (en) * 1997-09-30 2001-05-31 Lsi Logic Corporation Method and apparatus for providing centralized intelligent cache between multiple data controlling elements
US6314460B1 (en) * 1998-10-30 2001-11-06 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for analyzing a storage network based on incomplete information from multiple respective controllers
CN1862478A (en) * 2006-06-02 2006-11-15 杭州华为三康技术有限公司 Method for solving writing cavity in magnetic disk redundancy array
CN101488105A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for implementing high availability of memory double-controller and memory double-controller system
CN101567805A (en) * 2009-05-22 2009-10-28 清华大学 Method for recovering failed parallel file system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103246219A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-14 付弦 Control method and system
CN103246219B (en) * 2013-04-28 2015-09-16 付弦 A kind of control method and system
CN104731727A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-24 浪潮集团有限公司 Double control monitoring and management system and method for storage system
CN104731727B (en) * 2015-03-25 2017-05-31 浪潮集团有限公司 A kind of dual control storage system monitoring management system and method
CN106250048A (en) * 2015-06-05 2016-12-21 华为技术有限公司 The method and device of management storage array
CN106250048B (en) * 2015-06-05 2019-06-28 华为技术有限公司 Manage the method and device of storage array
CN105094706A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-25 北京飞杰信息技术有限公司 Method and double control system for updating SMART information regularly
CN105094706B (en) * 2015-07-27 2018-03-30 北京华胜天成软件技术有限公司 Timing updates the method and double-control system of disk SMART information
CN114415934A (en) * 2020-10-28 2022-04-29 上海川源信息科技有限公司 Data access system
CN114415934B (en) * 2020-10-28 2024-06-18 上海川源信息科技有限公司 Data access system

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Address after: 518057 Room 501A, 9 Buildings, Shenzhen Software Park (Phase 2), No. 1 Science and Technology Middle Road, Nanshan High-tech Zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Co-patentee after: Shenzhen Innovation Technology Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Shenzhen Innovation Software Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 518057 Section D West, 2nd Floor, 1st # Building, Industrial Building, Great Wall Computer Building, No. 3 Kefa Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Co-patentee before: UIT Storage Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Chuangxinke Software Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.