CN102536645B - Wind-driven propulsion device - Google Patents

Wind-driven propulsion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102536645B
CN102536645B CN201210067218.XA CN201210067218A CN102536645B CN 102536645 B CN102536645 B CN 102536645B CN 201210067218 A CN201210067218 A CN 201210067218A CN 102536645 B CN102536645 B CN 102536645B
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China
Prior art keywords
pushing plate
wind
support frame
rotary mechanism
propulsion equipment
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210067218.XA
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CN102536645A (en
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薛晓户
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The invention relates to a wind-driven propulsion device, which comprises at least two propulsion plates, a propulsion plate supporting rotating mechanism, a circular orbit and an energy conversion mechanism, wherein at least one of the two propulsion plates is used for bearing wind force; the propulsion plate supporting rotating mechanism is used for supporting the propulsion plates and can rotate under the effect of the propulsion plate which bears wind force; the circular orbit is used for bearing the propulsion plate supporting rotating mechanism and enabling the propulsion plate supporting rotating mechanism to coaxially rotate along the circular orbit; and the energy conversion mechanism is coupled with the propulsion plate supporting rotating mechanism and is used for using kinetic energy generated by the propulsion plate supporting rotating mechanism to drive a power generator to output electric energy. The problem of the driving of the wind-driven propulsion device when the wind force is weak is solved, strong wind in higher airspaces can be captured, the output work is improved and the problem of realizing the large-sized wind-driven propulsion device is solved.

Description

A kind of wind propulsion equipment
Technical field
The present invention, about Wind Power Utilization technical field,, about wind energy being converted to the technology of mechanical energy, is particularly a kind of wind propulsion equipment specifically.
Background technique
At present, oar blade type (three leaves) wind power plant is widely adopted, but because oar blade type driving mode is higher to the requirement of wind speed, while causing a little less than wind-force, blade is difficult to drive, and to generating, brings waste.Oar blade type wind power plant is in order to catch more large-area wind, and the length that can only lengthen blade realizes, and this has just caused the length that blade need to be longer, and tower bucket needs higher height, has caused the sharply increase of construction cost and cost of material.The increase that makes the increase of output power and build peace cost is not according to the synchronous optimum increase of linear ratio, but the increase of cost is considerably beyond advancing the speed of output power.And, if accomplish blower fans more than output power 10 megawatts along oar blade type technical thought at present, Economy and technical on all run into very large difficulty.
Vertical-shaft wind advancing means of the prior art also exists pushing plate direction and position to be difficult to the strong and weak weakness of automatically controlling with the wind, in order to sustain when wind-force is too strong, limit very large that pushing plate can not do, avoided the high wind pushing plate is blown to disconnected danger.This has just caused very little that the power of current vertical-shaft wind advancing means all does.In addition, in order to extend up to more high wind speed region, just need increasing of vertical shaft, can run into equally economical and technical difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of wind propulsion equipment, the driving problems of wind propulsion equipment when solving a little less than wind-force, and can catch the powerful wind-force in higher spatial domain, and improve output work, solve the maximization problem of wind propulsion equipment.
The object of the invention is, a kind of wind propulsion equipment is provided, this wind propulsion equipment comprises: at least two pushing plates, and in pushing plate, have a pushing plate at least for bearing wind-force; Pushing plate support rotary mechanism for carrying pushing plate, and can be rotated under the effect of pushing plate of bearing wind-force; Circular track, for carrying pushing plate support rotary mechanism, and makes pushing plate support rotary mechanism make coaxial rotating along circular track; Energy transfer mechanism, is coupled with pushing plate support rotary mechanism, for the kinetic energy that pushing plate support rotary mechanism is produced, drives generator output electric energy.
Pushing plate support rotary mechanism comprises: support frame base, pushing plate supporting frame and a plurality of wheel; Support frame base is for installing described pushing plate supporting frame; Pushing plate supporting frame is used for installing pushing plate; A plurality of wheels are installed on the bottom of support frame base, and are coupled with circular track, for making pushing plate support rotary mechanism make coaxial rotating along circular track.
Support frame base is regular polygon framework or circular frame; And a plurality of wheels evenly arrange along the base of regular polygon framework or circular frame.
Wind propulsion equipment comprises: ground crab-bolt and underground concrete structure; Support frame base is provided with earth anchor and ties fitting, for being connected with one end of ground crab-bolt; Underground concrete structure is provided with earth anchor and ties fitting, for being connected with the other end of ground crab-bolt.
Energy transfer mechanism comprises: driving gear, coaxially arranges with support frame base; Driven gear, is meshed with driving gear; Live axle, is connected with driven gear, for output kinetic energy to generator.
Wind propulsion equipment also comprises: braking device, is installed on support frame base, and is coupled with wheel, for making the wheel brake of running.
Wind propulsion equipment also comprises: pushing plate control gear, and for controlling the angle of swing of pushing plate.
Pushing plate supporting frame 202 comprises: upper bracket 2021 and lower support frame 2022; Upper bracket 2021 and lower support frame 2022 are welded on pushing plate supporting frame 202; Pushing plate 100 has running shaft 101, and running shaft 101 is arranged between upper bracket 2021 and lower support frame 2022, for pushing plate 100 is rotated around running shaft 101 under wind-force effect; Between upper bracket 2021 and lower support frame 2022, be provided with and advance plate resistance to enter bar 102, for stopping the rotation of pushing plate 100, pushing plate 100 can only be rotated a circle around running shaft 101.
Wind propulsion equipment of the present invention can drive when wind-force is very little, makes the Conversion of Energy of wind energy and mechanical energy reach very high efficiency.And, the structural feature of wind propulsion equipment according to the present invention, can pushing plate supporting frame, support frame base and circular track be manufactured very greatly, such as: pushing plate supporting frame can be accomplished the steel structure runing rest of 130 meters of height, track and wheel can adopt rail and the wheel technology of the railway of current maturation, and the spademan width that pushing plate supporting frame adds pushing plate also can reach 200 meters.The blowing area of pushing plate can be along with the height of pushing plate supporting frame and the increase of width and is increased, make wind propulsion equipment of the present invention can catch the powerful wind-force in higher spatial domain, make equipment to maximizing and large future development, can significantly improve output power.Can meet the power needs of high-rating generator, large air compressor and large hydraulic press etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technological scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1 wind propulsion equipment;
Fig. 2 is the rotary work schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1 wind propulsion equipment;
Fig. 3 is that the pushing plate running shaft of the embodiment of the present invention 1 wind propulsion equipment is controlled schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2 wind propulsion equipments;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the pushing plate supporting frame of the embodiment of the present invention 2 wind propulsion equipments;
Fig. 6 is the rotary work schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2 wind propulsion equipments;
Fig. 7 is the pushing plate of the embodiment of the present invention 2 wind propulsion equipments and hinders the structural representation into bar;
Fig. 8 is the energy transfer mechanism structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2 wind propulsion equipments;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the support frame base of the embodiment of the present invention 2 wind propulsion equipments;
Figure 10 is the ground crab-bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 2 wind propulsion equipments and the structural representation of buried concrete;
Figure 11 is the ground crab-bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 2 wind propulsion equipments and the sectional drawing that buried concrete is installed on support frame base;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3 wind propulsion equipments;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the pushing plate supporting frame of the embodiment of the present invention 3 wind propulsion equipments;
Figure 14 is the embodiment of the present invention 3 ground crab-bolts and underground concrete structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technological scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment who obtains under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the wind propulsion equipment of the present embodiment comprises: six pushing plates (100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e, 100f); Pushing plate support rotary mechanism (being comprised of support frame base 201, supporting steel frame 202, connection steelframe 203 and a plurality of wheel 300) for carrying pushing plate, and can be rotated under the effect of pushing plate of bearing wind-force; Circular track 401 (being installed on roadbed platform 402), for carrying pushing plate support rotary mechanism, and makes pushing plate support rotary mechanism make coaxial rotating along circular track 401; Energy transfer mechanism (comprising driving gear 500), is coupled with pushing plate support rotary mechanism, for the kinetic energy that pushing plate support rotary mechanism is produced, drives generator output electric energy.
Pushing plate supporting frame 202 comprises: upper bracket 2021 and lower support frame 2022; Upper bracket 2021 and lower support frame 2022 are welded on pushing plate supporting frame 202.Pushing plate (100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e, or 100f) have running shaft 101, running shaft 101 is arranged between upper bracket 2021 and lower support frame 2022, for making pushing plate (100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e, or 100f) under wind-force effect, around running shaft 101, rotate.
In the wind propulsion equipment described in Fig. 2, can comprise pushing plate control gear, for controlling the angle of swing of pushing plate (100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e, or 100f).Wherein:
If wind direction as shown in Figure 2, the rotation central axis B of wind direction A and pushing plate support rotary mechanism can form a two dimensional surface so, as long as it is vertical or angled with wind direction A to control the pushing plate of two dimensional surface (A-B) side, the pushing plate of controlling two dimensional surface (A-B) opposite side is parallel with wind direction A, and it is parallel with wind direction A with the pushing plate that two dimensional surface (A-B) overlaps to control running shaft, each pushing plate can promote pushing plate support rotary mechanism and make coaxial rotating along circular track 401 under wind action.
For example: pushing plate (100b, 100c), in the left side of two dimensional surface (A-B), can be controlled pushing plate (100b, 100c) vertical or angled with wind direction A, to bear wind-force.Pushing plate (100e, 100f), on the right side of two dimensional surface (A-B), can be controlled pushing plate (100e, 100f) parallel with wind direction A, does not bear wind-force.The running shaft of pushing plate (100a, 100d) overlaps with two dimensional surface (A-B), can control pushing plate (100a, 100d) parallel with wind direction A, does not bear wind-force.(100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e, or 100f) can promote pushing plate support rotary mechanism and coaxially turn clockwise along circular track 401 under wind action.
If it is parallel with wind direction A to control pushing plate (100b, 100c), control pushing plate (100e, 100f) vertical with wind direction A, control pushing plate (100a, 100d) parallel with wind direction A.Pushing plate (100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e, or 100f) can promote pushing plate support rotary mechanism and is coaxially rotated counterclockwise along circular track 401 under wind action.
As shown in Figure 3, electronic compass position indicator (105,106,107) can be connected with computer 104, computer 104 is connected with stepper motor 103, motor 103 is connected with the running shaft 101 of pushing plate by gear meshing relation.
Electronic compass position indicator 105 and the corresponding setting of pushing plate (100a, 100d), for detection of going out the angle of pushing plate (100a, 100d) with wind direction; Electronic compass position indicator 106 and pushing plate (100b, 100e) corresponding setting, for detection of going out pushing plate (100b, 100e) with the angle of wind direction, electronic compass position indicator 107 and pushing plate (100c, 100f) corresponding setting, for detection of going out the angle of pushing plate (100c, 100f) with wind direction.Computer 104, by the processing to angle, generates the control command of stepper motor, thereby realizes the control that pushing plate is rotated.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, the wind propulsion equipment of the present embodiment comprises: six pushing plates (100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e, 100f); Pushing plate support rotary mechanism (being comprised of support frame base 201, supporting steel frame 202, connection steelframe 203 and a plurality of wheel 300) for carrying pushing plate, and can be rotated under the effect of pushing plate of bearing wind-force; Circular track 401 (being installed on roadbed platform 402), for carrying pushing plate support rotary mechanism, and makes pushing plate support rotary mechanism make coaxial rotating along circular track 401; Energy transfer mechanism (comprising driving gear 500), is coupled with pushing plate support rotary mechanism, for the kinetic energy that pushing plate support rotary mechanism is produced, drives generator output electric energy.
As shown in Figure 7, pushing plate supporting frame 202 comprises: upper bracket 2021 and lower support frame 2022; Upper bracket 2021 and lower support frame 2022 are welded on pushing plate supporting frame 202.Pushing plate 100 has running shaft 101, and running shaft 101 is arranged between upper bracket 2021 and lower support frame 2022 one end away from pushing plate supporting frame 202, for make pushing plate 100 under wind-force effect around running shaft 101 rotations.Between upper bracket 2021 and lower support frame 2022, be also provided with and hinder into bar 102, hinder into bar 102 and be arranged on the position near pushing plate supporting frame 202, hinder into bar 102 for stopping the rotation of pushing plate 100.For example: pushing plate 100 turns clockwise under the effect of wind-force, encountering while hindering into bar 102, stop operating.Or pushing plate 100 is rotated counterclockwise under the effect of wind-force, encountering while hindering into bar 102, stop operating.
In the wind propulsion equipment described in Fig. 6:
If wind direction as shown in Figure 6, the rotation central axis B of wind direction A and pushing plate support rotary mechanism can form a two dimensional surface so, as long as make the pushing plate of two dimensional surface (A-B) side vertical or angled with wind direction A, make the pushing plate of two dimensional surface (A-B) opposite side parallel with wind direction A, and make running shaft parallel with wind direction A with the pushing plate that two dimensional surface (A-B) overlaps, each pushing plate can promote pushing plate support rotary mechanism and make coaxial rotating along circular track 401 under wind action.
For example make the step of wind propulsion equipment rotation comprise:
Step 1, pushing plate (100b, 100c) are in the left side of two dimensional surface (A-B), and wind-force rotates counterclockwise pushing plate (100b, 100c).When pushing plate 100b forwards to while hindering into bar 102b counterclockwise, pushing plate 100b is obstructed and stops self rotation, and the wind-force that now pushing plate 100b bears is maximum, for the thrust of pushing plate support rotary mechanism contribution also maximum; When pushing plate 100c forwards to while hindering into bar 102c counterclockwise, pushing plate 100c is obstructed and stops self rotation, and the wind-force that now pushing plate 100c bears is maximum, for the thrust of pushing plate support rotary mechanism contribution also maximum.
The running shaft of step 2, pushing plate 100a overlaps with two dimensional surface (A-B), and when wind-force forwards pushing plate 100a to hinder into bar 102a counterclockwise, pushing plate 100a is obstructed and stops self rotation, and maintenance is parallel with wind direction A, does not bear wind-force.
The running shaft of step 3, pushing plate 100d overlaps with two dimensional surface (A-B), pushing plate 100d also keeps and hinders the state contacting into bar 102d, and pushing plate 100d is parallel with wind direction A constantly for this, and next constantly, the running shaft of pushing plate 100d will move to the right side of two dimensional surface (A-B), and wind-force is rotated clockwise to away from hindering into the position of bar 102d pushing plate 100d, and pushing plate 100d is subject to windage and stops self rotation, and parallel with wind direction A, do not bear wind-force.
Step 4, pushing plate (100e, 100f) are on the right side of two dimensional surface (A-B), and wind-force rotates counterclockwise pushing plate (100e, 100f).When pushing plate 100e forward to counterclockwise away from hinder into bar 102e position time, pushing plate 100e is subject to windage and stops self rotation parallel with wind direction A, does not bear wind-force.When pushing plate 100f forward to counterclockwise away from hinder into bar 102f position time, pushing plate 100f is subject to windage and stops self rotation parallel with wind direction A, does not bear wind-force.
In four above-mentioned steps, only have third step that the clockwise upset of pushing plate can occur, the pushing plate in other steps or counterclockwise rotation or stop rotation.Pushing plate (100a, 100b, 100c like this, 100d, 100e, or 100f) under wind action, can or stop by rotation, from transferring the angle of adjusting from body face and wind direction A, thereby promote pushing plate support rotary mechanism, along circular track 401, coaxially turning clockwise.
Above-mentioned steps one moves in circles to step 4, be pushing plate (100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e, or 100f) position is constantly conversion with the rotation of wind propulsion equipment, time and in the left side of two dimensional surface (A-B), bear wind-force, time and just by upset clockwise occurs after two dimensional surface (A-B), time and on the right side of two dimensional surface (A-B), do not bear wind-force.
As shown in Figure 8, energy transfer mechanism comprises: driving gear 500, coaxially arranges with support frame base 201; Driven gear 501, is meshed with driving gear 500; Live axle 502, is connected with driven gear 501, for output kinetic energy to generator 503.Energy transfer mechanism and pushing plate support rotary mechanism are coupled, and for the kinetic energy that pushing plate support rotary mechanism is produced, drive generator 503 output electric energy.
As shown in Figure 9, support frame base 201 is regular hexagon framework.Support frame base 201 can be also octagon framework, regualr decagon framework or circular frame.The regular hexagon framework of support frame base 201 can be welded by girder steel, and the cylindrical shaft of a perforation 2011 is fixed on to the center of regular hexagon framework by six roots of sensation girder steel 2012.Driving gear 500 in Fig. 8 can be enclosed within on cylindrical shaft 2011, and is welded and fixed.
As shown in figure 10, pushing plate support rotary mechanism comprises: 100,6 vertical supporting steel frames 202 of 6 pushing plates are connected steelframe 203 with 6.On each vertical supporting steel frame 202, a pushing plate 100 is installed.Each connects the two ends of steelframe 203 and the vertically top welding of supporting steel frame 202, forms regular hexagon.
The vertically bottom of supporting steel frame 202 and support frame base 201 welding, on six angles of the regular hexagon framework that is welded on support frame base 201 of 6 vertical supporting steel frame 202 correspondences.12 wheels 300 evenly arrange along the base of regular hexagon framework.12 wheels 300 are coupled with the circular track 401 being seated on roadbed platform 402, for making pushing plate support rotary mechanism make coaxial rotating along circular track 401.
As shown in figure 10, wind propulsion equipment comprises: ground crab-bolt 602 and underground concrete structure 700; Support frame base 201 is provided with earth anchor and ties fitting 601, for being connected with one end of ground crab-bolt 602; Underground concrete structure 700 is provided with earth anchor and ties fitting, for being connected with the other end of ground crab-bolt 602.
As shown in figure 11, support frame base 201 is provided with earth anchor and ties fitting 601, and earth anchor ties fitting 601 for steel disk shape, for one end welding with ground crab-bolt 602; Underground concrete structure 700 is provided with earth anchor and ties fitting, for the other end welding with ground crab-bolt 602.Ground crab-bolt 602 is through cylindrical shaft 2011, and the steel disk diameter that earth anchor ties fitting 601 is greater than the aperture of running through cylindrical shaft 2011.
Wind propulsion equipment also comprises: braking device, is installed on support frame base, and is coupled with wheel, for making the wheel brake (not shown) of running.
Wind propulsion equipment also comprises: pushing plate control gear, and for controlling the angle of swing (not shown) of pushing plate 100.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 12, the wind propulsion equipment of the present embodiment comprises: at least two pushing plates 100, and in two pushing plates 100, have a pushing plate 100 at least for bearing wind-force; Pushing plate support rotary mechanism (by support frame base 201, supporting steel frame 202 ', oblique pull steelframe (203 ', 204 ') and a plurality of wheel 300 form), for carrying pushing plate, and can under the effect of pushing plate of bearing wind-force, rotate; Circular track 401 (being installed on roadbed platform 402), for carrying pushing plate support rotary mechanism, and makes pushing plate support rotary mechanism make coaxial rotating along circular track 401; Energy transfer mechanism (being mainly comprised of driving gear 500), is coupled with pushing plate support rotary mechanism, for the kinetic energy that pushing plate support rotary mechanism is produced, drives generator output electric energy.
As shown in Figure 8, energy transfer mechanism comprises: driving gear 500, coaxially arranges with support frame base 201; Driven gear 501, is meshed with driving gear 500; Live axle 502, is connected with driven gear 501, for output kinetic energy to generator 503.Energy transfer mechanism and pushing plate support rotary mechanism are coupled, and for the kinetic energy that pushing plate support rotary mechanism is produced, drive generator 503 output electric energy.
As shown in figure 13, support frame base 201 is regular hexagon framework.Support frame base 201 can be also octagon framework, regualr decagon framework or circular frame.The regular hexagon framework of support frame base 201 can be welded by girder steel, and the cylindrical shaft of a perforation 2011 is fixed on to the center of regular hexagon framework by six roots of sensation girder steel 2012.Driving gear 500 in Fig. 8 can be enclosed within on cylindrical shaft 2011, and is welded and fixed.Pushing plate support rotary mechanism comprises: 100,6 supporting steel frames 202 of 6 pushing plates ' and the 6 pairs of oblique pull steelframes (203 ', 204 ').A pushing plate 100 of each supporting steel frame 202 ' be above provided with.Each supporting steel frame 202 ' the mid point on six limits of the regular hexagon framework that is welded on support frame base 201 corresponding to bottom, and each supporting steel frame 202 ' be fixedly welded on the regular hexagon framework of support frame base 201 by a pair of oblique pull steelframe (203 ', 204 ').
As shown in figure 14,12 wheels 300 evenly arrange along the base of the regular hexagon framework of support frame base 201.12 wheels 300 are coupled with the circular track 401 being seated on roadbed platform 402, for making pushing plate support rotary mechanism make coaxial rotating along circular track 401.Wind propulsion equipment comprises: ground crab-bolt 602 and underground concrete structure 700; Support frame base 201 is provided with earth anchor and ties fitting 601, for being connected with one end of ground crab-bolt 602; Underground concrete structure 700 is provided with earth anchor and ties fitting, for being connected with the other end of ground crab-bolt 602.
As shown in figure 11, support frame base 201 is provided with earth anchor and ties fitting 601, and earth anchor ties fitting 601 for steel disk shape, for one end welding with ground crab-bolt 602; Underground concrete structure 700 is provided with earth anchor and ties fitting, for the other end welding with ground crab-bolt 602.Ground crab-bolt 602 is through cylindrical shaft 2011, and the steel disk diameter that earth anchor ties fitting 601 is greater than the aperture of running through cylindrical shaft 2011.
Support frame base 201, be connect supporting frame (supporting steel frame 202 ', oblique pull steelframe (203 ', 204 ')), wheel 300, the core texture of the parts such as crab-bolt 602.Its center portion is tubular structure 2011, to downward-extension, connects driving gear 500.Upper end steel disk 601 diameters of ground crab-bolt 602 are greater than the diameter of center chassis tubular structure 2011, and steel disk 601 can draw support frame base 201 downwards like this, prevent that pushing plate support rotary mechanism from being fallen by wind.
Wheel 300 is one of parts of pushing plate support rotary mechanism, and when the side pushing plate 100 on Wind power propelling supporting frame advances, its thrust can pass to wheel 300 along supporting frame and support frame base 201, and wheel 300 is rolled along circular track 401.The quantity of wheel 300 can be determined according to the weight of whole device.On wheel 300, braking device is housed, is connected with power source with computer, its action of wheel being braked and let pass according to computer instruction.
Circular track 401 is parts of support wheel operation, is also the guide rail of the running orbit of wheel, and wind propulsion equipment can be rotated along circular track 401.Track can be divided into individual pen track and several schemes of multi-turn track according to the weight size of whole wind propulsion equipment.Track can be made by I-steel.
Wind propulsion equipment of the present invention can drive when wind-force is very little, makes the Conversion of Energy of wind energy and mechanical energy reach very high efficiency.And, the structural feature of wind propulsion equipment according to the present invention, can pushing plate supporting frame, support frame base and circular track be manufactured very greatly, such as: pushing plate supporting frame can be accomplished the steel structure runing rest of 130 meters of height, track and wheel can adopt rail and the wheel technology of the railway of current maturation, and the spademan width that pushing plate supporting frame adds pushing plate also can reach 200 meters.The blowing area of pushing plate can be along with the height of pushing plate supporting frame and the increase of width and is increased, make wind propulsion equipment of the present invention can catch the powerful wind-force in higher spatial domain, make equipment to maximizing and large future development, can significantly improve output power.Can meet the power needs of high-rating generator, large air compressor and large hydraulic press etc.
In the present invention, applied specific embodiment principle of the present invention and mode of execution are set forth, above embodiment's explanation is just for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; , for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention meanwhile.

Claims (6)

1. a wind propulsion equipment, is characterized in that, described wind propulsion equipment comprises:
At least two pushing plates have at least the plate face of a pushing plate vertical with wind direction for bearing wind-force in described pushing plate;
Pushing plate support rotary mechanism for carrying described pushing plate, and can be rotated under the effect of pushing plate of bearing wind-force;
Circular track, for carrying described pushing plate support rotary mechanism, and makes described pushing plate support rotary mechanism make coaxial rotating along described circular track;
Energy transfer mechanism, is coupled with described pushing plate support rotary mechanism, for the kinetic energy that described pushing plate support rotary mechanism is produced, drives generator output electric energy;
Described pushing plate support rotary mechanism comprises: support frame base, pushing plate supporting frame and a plurality of wheel; Described support frame base is for installing described pushing plate supporting frame; Described pushing plate supporting frame is for installing described pushing plate; Described a plurality of wheels are installed on the bottom of described support frame base, and are coupled with described circular track, for making described pushing plate support rotary mechanism make coaxial rotating along described circular track;
Described pushing plate supporting frame (202) comprising: upper bracket (2021) and lower support frame (2022); Upper bracket (2021) and lower support frame (2022) are welded on pushing plate supporting frame (202); Pushing plate (100) has running shaft (101), and running shaft (101) is arranged between upper bracket (2021) and lower support frame (2022), for pushing plate (100) is rotated around running shaft (101) under wind-force effect; Between upper bracket (2021) and lower support frame (2022), be provided with and advance plate resistance to enter bar (102), for stopping the rotation of pushing plate (100), pushing plate (100) can only be rotated a circle around running shaft (101).
2. wind propulsion equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described support frame base is regular polygon framework or circular frame; And,
Described a plurality of wheels evenly arrange along the base of described regular polygon framework or circular frame.
3. wind propulsion equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wind propulsion equipment comprises: ground crab-bolt and underground concrete structure;
Described support frame base is provided with earth anchor and ties fitting, for being connected with one end of described ground crab-bolt; Described underground concrete structure is provided with earth anchor and ties fitting, for being connected with the other end of described ground crab-bolt.
4. wind propulsion equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described energy transfer mechanism comprises:
Driving gear, coaxially arranges with described support frame base;
Driven gear, is meshed with described driving gear;
Live axle, is connected with described driven gear, for output kinetic energy, gives described generator.
5. wind propulsion equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wind propulsion equipment comprises: braking device, is installed on described support frame base, and is coupled with described wheel, for making the wheel brake of running.
6. wind propulsion equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wind propulsion equipment comprises: pushing plate control gear, and for controlling the angle of swing of described pushing plate.
CN201210067218.XA 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 Wind-driven propulsion device Expired - Fee Related CN102536645B (en)

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