CN102536618A - Simulated wave closed-loop control device - Google Patents
Simulated wave closed-loop control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102536618A CN102536618A CN2011104440295A CN201110444029A CN102536618A CN 102536618 A CN102536618 A CN 102536618A CN 2011104440295 A CN2011104440295 A CN 2011104440295A CN 201110444029 A CN201110444029 A CN 201110444029A CN 102536618 A CN102536618 A CN 102536618A
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- wave
- baffle plate
- variable frequency
- waters
- control device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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Abstract
The invention relates to a simulated wave closed-loop control device, which comprises a water field (1) of a wave simulating system, a variable-frequency driver (6), a wave pushing baffle plate (4), a wave energy detector (9) and a computer (7). A pushing disc (3) and the wave pushing baffle plate (4) are mounted at one end of the water field (1) of the wave simulating system, the wave pushing baffle plate (4) is bias mounted on the pushing disc (3), a center rotating shaft of the wave pushing baffle plate (4) is horizontally mounted on two sides of the water field (1) of the wave simulating system, the pushing disc (3) is successively connected with a variable-frequency driving motor (5), the variable-frequency driver (6) and the computer (7), and a wave sensor (8) and the wave energy detector (9) are placed in the water field (1) of the wave simulating system. The simulated wave closed-loop control device is simple, stable and reliable in total operation process, and after a specified wave energy numerical value is set, the system can enter a stable simulated running environment in a quite short time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy conversion simulator technical field, particularly relate to a kind of closed-loop control device of simulating wave.
Background technique
As an important link in the field stimulation parameter of waters is the formation of simulation wave.That kind that the erect image people are known, in ocean, Jiang Hai lake, the energy that wave is stored is very huge.
Need these energy used in order to obtain for the people; Under the condition that does not change the waters external environment condition, change these wave energies into electric energy, bring benefit to the mankind; This is the core content of wave transducing head; Yet research and develop, design this device, must under the condition of manual work, create a kind of simulation wave environment, in the waters, have can setup parameter wave, to satisfy the design requirement of wave energy transducer.
Build one wave parameter can be set; It is a kind of essential that waters wave environment with controllable joint becomes, and after changing some setting values, wave will change thereupon; In some sequential after wave produces; The speciality parameter of wave will tend towards stability, and therefore, the design of wave transducing head research and development become possibility.When the wave transducing head had Continual Improvement and optimizes demand, stable and controlled wave external environment condition provided great convenience for the artificer.
The formation of wave and control procedure have been divided into two kinds of different state again, promptly static waters type and dynamic waters type.In different fields, waters, the influence that wave is produced the wave energy transducing head quantizes the person of being designed with the form of numerical value, and therefore, the stable condition of wave state will determine the reliability and stability of design process.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of wave parameter that is provided with, and has the closed-loop control device of simulation wave of the waters wave environment of controllable joint, for the design of wave energy transducing head provides great convenience.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of closed-loop control device of simulating wave is provided; The field, waters of wave simulation system, variable frequency drives, push wave baffle plate, wave energy detection device and computer; One end of the field, waters of described wave simulation system is equipped with promotion dish and push wave baffle plate; Described push wave baffle plate is installed on the promotion dish with being biased; Push wave its centre rotating shaft level is installed on the both sides of the field, waters of wave simulation system; Described promotion dish links to each other with variable frequency drive motors, variable frequency drives and computer successively, is placed with wave sensor and wave energy detection device in the field, waters of described wave simulation system.
Described variable frequency drive motors is the variable frequency drive motors that has gear.
Described computer is the dedicated computer system that is made up of DSP+FPGA, and the wave parameter instruction of reception exports variable frequency drives to; After the variable frequency drives operation, the actual measured value with gathering the wave sensor compares computing; In order to adjustment output, revise the wave parameter value.
Beneficial effect
The present invention is the closed-loop control device of simulation wave that a kind of wave parameter is set, has the waters wave environment of controllable joint; After changing some setting values, wave will change thereupon, in the some sequential after wave produces; The speciality parameter of wave will tend towards stability; Owing to can accomplish this point, therefore, the design research and development of wave transducing head are become possibility.When the wave transducing head had Continual Improvement and optimizes demand, the present invention provided great convenience for the design of wave energy transducing head.Whole operation process simple and stable of the present invention is reliable, and behind the wave energy numerical value that an appointment is set, in a short period of time, system just gets into stable dry run environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is computer control principle figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a computer control flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiments only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in the restriction scope of the present invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can do various changes or modification to the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
Shown in Fig. 1-3; The field, waters 1, variable frequency drives 6, push wave baffle plate 4, wave energy detection device 9 and the computer 7 that comprise the wave simulation system; One end of the field, waters 1 of described wave simulation system is equipped with promotion dish 3 and push wave baffle plate 4; Described push wave baffle plate 4 is installed on the promotion dish 3 with being biased; The central rotating shaft level of push wave baffle plate 4 is installed on the both sides of the field, waters 1 of wave simulation system, and described promotion dish 3 links to each other with variable frequency drive motors 5, variable frequency drives 6 and computer 7 successively, is placed with wave sensor 8 and wave energy detection device 9 in the field, waters 1 of described wave simulation system.
The contrast accompanying drawing specifies the effect of each parts below:
The field, waters 1 of wave simulation system, make the carrier water source of ripple.
Wave 2 promotes at wave to produce a certain amount of wave under the effect of baffle plate.
Promotion dish 3 when motor rotates, will drive this promotion dish to-and-fro motion, drive the motion of push wave baffle plate.
Push wave baffle plate 4 is the direct transfer units of energy that produce wave.
The variable frequency drive motors 5 that has gear, this motor have variable speed, variable-speed function, under the control of variable frequency drives, and will be according to given push pedal speed operation.
Variable frequency drives 6, the speed governing parameter that this driver will provide according to computer, the frequency-conversion processing through the regulation control plate of internal drive has accordinged to specified value, and the control motor stabilizing is moved on given tachometer value.
The dedicated computer system 7 that DSP+FPGA constitutes with receiving the wave parameter instruction that the operator gives, exports variable frequency drives 6 to; After the driver operation, the actual measured value with gathering the wave sensor compares computing; In order to adjustment output, revise the wave parameter value.(schematic diagram is seen accompanying drawing 2)
Wave sensor 8, it passes to computer system after being responsible for the energy acquisition of wave detected, for the parameter adjustment of computer system provides foundation.
Wave energy detection device 9, one's respective area are the working platform zone.That the transducing head of required wave environment here will obtain will be given, stablize wave energy, be used to design new wave energy transducing head or optimal design parameter or the like.
Working procedure of the present invention is such.
Whole device is divided into two big zones:
(1), wave making epparatus zone (wave energy generation)
This zone mainly is to be provided with for the equipment that produces wave energy.
(2), simulation wave energy working zone
This zone is exactly so-called work simulation test platform, and tested wave transducing head will move under the environmental conditions of the parameter of setting in this environment.
After operator (artificer of wave transducing head or operator) set required wave energy on computers, computer at first will carry out the quantification of index to be shifted, and becomes frequency-conversion drive apparatus 6 receptible numerical signals.
Behind this signal given, variable frequency drives will produce the speed governing operation power electric energy of motor rotation, will make the variable-frequency motor rotation; To drive after the motor rotation and promote disc spins 3; Because the push wave baffle plate is to be installed on the promotion dish 3 with being biased, and its central position can rotate, therefore; The front and back position that promotion dish 3 rotation backs drive the push wave baffle plate moves (motion of component is up and down also arranged), has produced wave energy.
At this moment, the wave sensor passes to computer system with the wave energy information that collects, and computer system will be adjusted, and above-mentioned repeatedly then process tends towards stability up to the wave energy that produces, with being stabilized in the setting value that the operator gives.
After wave energy was stable, in the working zone (i.e. 9 position) of this device, the design of wave energy transducing head and debugging work just can be carried out.
Be not difficult to find; Wave energy dry run environment of the present invention is directly for the wave energy artificer a requisite design optimization test platform to be provided; In design and process of the test; Since its wave energy, current can environment reproducible, therefore, for the artificer in this field provides a kind of indispensable in the industry analogue test platform.
Because this system has adopted the computer system simulation method of operating, therefore, whole operation process simple and stable is reliable, and behind the wave energy numerical value that an appointment is set, in a short period of time, system just gets into stable dry run environment.
Claims (3)
1. closed-loop control device of simulating wave; The field, waters (1), variable frequency drives (6), push wave baffle plate (4), wave energy detection device (9) and the computer (7) that comprise the wave simulation system; It is characterized in that: an end of the field, waters (1) of described wave simulation system is equipped with promotion dish (3) and push wave baffle plate (4); Described push wave baffle plate (4) is installed on the promotion dish (3) with being biased; The central rotating shaft level of push wave baffle plate (4) is installed on the both sides of the field, waters (1) of wave simulation system; Described promotion dish (3) links to each other with variable frequency drive motors (5), variable frequency drives (6) and computer (7) successively, is placed with wave sensor (8) and wave energy detection device (9) in the field, waters (1) of described wave simulation system.
2. a kind of closed-loop control device of simulating wave according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described variable frequency drive motors (5) is for having the variable frequency drive motors of gear.
3. a kind of closed-loop control device of simulating wave according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described computer (7) is the dedicated computer system that is made up of DSP+FPGA, the wave parameter instruction of reception; Export variable frequency drives (6) to; After variable frequency drives (6) operation, will gather the actual measured value of wave sensor (8), compare computing; In order to adjustment output, revise the wave parameter value.
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CN2011104440295A CN102536618A (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Simulated wave closed-loop control device |
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CN2011104440295A CN102536618A (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Simulated wave closed-loop control device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110793751A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-14 | 天津大学 | Simulated sea wave generating device and method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004085264A (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-03-18 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Wave-generating equipment |
CN101832855A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2010-09-15 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇二研究所 | Active reflection compensation servo-type single-board wave making device |
CN101968636A (en) * | 2010-09-18 | 2011-02-09 | 青岛众盟电子科技有限公司 | Closed loop control method for indoor wind wave water tank wave maker |
CN201984693U (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-09-21 | 浙江大学 | Wave generation device for sea wave power generation researches |
CN202451359U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-09-26 | 上海瑞华(集团)有限公司 | Closed-loop control device for simulating waves |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004085264A (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-03-18 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Wave-generating equipment |
CN101832855A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2010-09-15 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇二研究所 | Active reflection compensation servo-type single-board wave making device |
CN101968636A (en) * | 2010-09-18 | 2011-02-09 | 青岛众盟电子科技有限公司 | Closed loop control method for indoor wind wave water tank wave maker |
CN201984693U (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-09-21 | 浙江大学 | Wave generation device for sea wave power generation researches |
CN202451359U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-09-26 | 上海瑞华(集团)有限公司 | Closed-loop control device for simulating waves |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110793751A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-14 | 天津大学 | Simulated sea wave generating device and method |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |