CN102536609A - Ocean power generation device - Google Patents

Ocean power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102536609A
CN102536609A CN2010105913412A CN201010591341A CN102536609A CN 102536609 A CN102536609 A CN 102536609A CN 2010105913412 A CN2010105913412 A CN 2010105913412A CN 201010591341 A CN201010591341 A CN 201010591341A CN 102536609 A CN102536609 A CN 102536609A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
crosspiece
marine energy
support
chain
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Pending
Application number
CN2010105913412A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施浪平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010105913412A priority Critical patent/CN102536609A/en
Publication of CN102536609A publication Critical patent/CN102536609A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Abstract

The invention relates to an ocean power generation device, wherein a support bottom edge is connected with a floating bag; a support is provided with an anchor which sinks in the sea for fixing the support to float on the water level; the support is internally provided with a center post which are respectively connected with crosspieces 41, 42, 44, 45 and two ends of a long shaft 43; the crosspiece 41 is provided with a speed increasing box, and the shaft end of the crosspiece 41 is provided with a flywheel and a chain; the crosspiece 42 is provided with a power generator; the long shaft 43 is provided with articulated blades 1 and 2; the blades 1 and 2 are provided with arch bars; two ends of each arch bar are respectively connected with two ends of the chain; sea waves impact the blades 1 and 2 and push the arch bar and the chain, and drag the flywheel to drive the power generator to rotate so as to generate electricity; the crosspieces 44 and 45 are provided with rotation doors and wave guide grooves for reinforcing the impact force of the blades 1 and 2 to improve the power generation quantity so as to form a unit power generation device; and a plurality of unit power generation devices form a power generation machine set, and a plurality of power generation machine sets form an ocean energy power generation station. The ocean power generation device is simple in structure, the technical property is highly concentrated, and the impact force of sea waves is utilized to drive the power generator to generate electricity.

Description

A kind of power generation with marine energy device
Technical field
Belong to the utilization of marine energy, how the specific design wave drives the generator operation generating, and how the power station constitutes.
Background technique
The power generation with marine energy device that current series comes in every shape is just being located but to have various deficiencies in the middle of the research and development, haves much room for improvement and innovates.
Goal of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of wave impulse force energy that more makes full use of, and promotes the power generation with marine energy device of generated energy.
Summary of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention is: with an independent ocean energy electricity generating device; Be divided into waterborne and under water two parts constitute, the parallel connection of flat water wings that process with two rubber respectively on the base that above water adopts two triangle steel A-frames is provided with air compressor and is connected with water wings with the flexible pipe that is provided with Air valves and communicates on seashore land; Open this Air valves; Start air compressor, the air pressure of sufficient water wings and buoyancy, this water wings and support below are provided with anchor; This anchor is sunken to the seabed fixed support and erects respectively and swim in the sea; This support vertically passes through the base respectively center pillar is set from the top, it is fixing that this center pillar and two ends of crosspiece (41,42,44,45) and major axis are connected respectively, is provided with speed-raising case, minor axis at crosspiece; An end of minor axis be provided with same towards bicycle type flywheel and it fly silk, this flywheel or sprocket wheel (10 1) hanging chain or chain belt (11 1), at flywheel (10 2) below is provided with chain (11 2), this chain (11 2) two ends respectively at flywheel (10 2) hang on drive wheel respectively from going up crossing gap down between two sides and the drive wheel, when the chain clockwise direction draws flywheel simultaneously and rotates, flywheel (10 1) clockwise direction flown silk and be connected with speed-raising case minor axis temporarily, drives the rotation of generator clockwise direction, at this moment flywheel (10 2) rotation counterclockwise, fly silk and be not connected flywheel (10 with speed-raising case minor axis 2) idle running; When chain counterclockwise draws, flywheel (10 1) the silk that flies is not connected with speed-raising case minor axis, counterclockwise dally flywheel (10 2) clockwise direction flown silk and be connected with speed-raising case minor axis temporarily, drives the rotation of generator clockwise direction, no matter therefore chain rotates to any direction traction flywheel, raise speed case minor axis and generator all are unidirectional runnings all the time, are beneficial to generator work.Be provided with the generator that is meshed with the case gear that raises speed at crosspiece, be provided with the blade of hinge-type arrangement, this blade (20 at major axis 1) stretch to sea direction and rotate blade (20 around major axis up and down 2) extend in the other direction and rotate up and down around major axis, above blade, being provided with bow stick, this bow stick one side is provided with fulcrum (22 1) and blade (20 1) connect and fix, the opposing party establishes fulcrum (22 2) by flexible rod and blade (20 2) connect and fix; Two ends of bow stick are connected respectively with the chain that is hung on flywheel two ends respectively; Prolong the own wt that blade increased for reducing, adopt bow stick to substitute the blade extended length, promptly increase chain and affect flywheel to come and go the stroke that rotates; Thereby improve flywheel and speed-raising case and generator speed, promote the generated energy of generator.Be good utilisation sea beat power more; Obtain bigger generated energy; The font revolving door pivoted with movable contact of framework during setting was provided with between crosspiece (44,45), and the peripheral framework of this revolving door is connected fixing with crosspiece (44,45), be parastate for closing when revolving door goes to framework; Stop up wave towards preceding outlet, forced steering impacts blade (20 effectively 1), revolving door go to framework in vertical state for opening, let wave pass through the more powerful impact blade (20 of revolving door 2) obtain bigger generated energy, open automatically for making revolving door, at the edge of framework bar hole is set, this bar hole is at blade (20 2) aspect, the locking plate that rotates up and down is set, when locking plate fastens revolving door closed condition, at blade (20 2) last " V " shape turning lever (28 that is provided with 2), in the work, this turning lever (28 2) insert bar hole and stir the locking plate rotation, breaking away from revolving door, this revolving door goes to the framework plumbness and realizes opening, and locking plate is restored by the spring pulling, at blade (20 1) on be provided with " V " shape turning lever (28 equally 1), in the work, this turning lever (28 1) will the revolving door vertical with framework dial to parastate and fasten by locking plate and realize closing, realize that thus the control revolving door is closed and opened automatically.Spill is set below framework leads unrestrained groove and be connected with crosspiece (44,45), this lead unrestrained groove bottom from shallow to stretching to wave deeply, the guiding wave to the shallow blade that rushes at, further concentrates the wave impulse force to promote generated energy from deeply thus.The cable series seal is set connects generator, charger, storage battery and inverter and electrical network connect and compose a kind of power generation with marine energy cell arrangement; Rearrange the power generation with marine energy unit by some power generation with marine energy cell arrangements, again by some power generation with marine energy units according to marine site and geographical conditions and sea status, arrange flexibly the location; Constitute a kind of ocean power plant, the screen cloth fence is set around this power station prevents that marine foreign material from getting into infringement generator and device thereof, destroy the power station for preventing the typhoon invasion and attack; At typhoon arriving front opening flexible pipe valve, discharge air in each water wings, reduce air pressure and buoyancy; Let support and device sinking water surface certain depth thereof, close the flexible pipe valve and hide typhoon, treat that typhoon starts air compressor later; Open the flexible pipe valve; Sufficient each water wings air pressure and buoyancy are closed the flexible pipe valve to reset condition, and ocean power plant recovers generating.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: simple in structure, scale of investment is flexible, and the technical performance high concentration is utilized sea beat power, promotes the vane drive generator and runs up, and obtains bigger generated energy.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified
Fig. 1 is a kind of power generation with marine energy device plan view
Fig. 2 is a kind of power generation with marine energy device sectional view
Embodiment
Corresponding a kind of power generation with marine energy device shown in Figure 1 (with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2) with an independent ocean power generator and device thereof, is divided into and waterbornely constitutes two triangle steel A-frames (6 of above water employing with two parts under water 1, 6 2) base (30 1, 30 2) the flat water wings (7 processed with two rubber respectively 1, 7 2) parallel connection, air compressor and the flexible pipe and the water wings (7 that are provided with Air valves are set on seashore land 1, 7 2) connect and to communicate, open this Air valves, start air compressor, sufficient water wings (7 1, 7 2) air pressure and buoyancy, this water wings (7 1, 7 2) and support (6 1, 6 2) below be provided with anchor (35), this anchor (35) is sunken to seabed fixed support (6 1, 6 2) erect respectively and swim in sea, this support (6 1, 6 2) vertically pass through base (30 respectively from the top 1, 30 2) center pillar (8 is set 1, 8 2), this center pillar (8 1, 8 2) be connected fixingly respectively with two ends of crosspiece (41,42,44,45) and major axis (43), be provided with speed-raising case (14), minor axis (15) at crosspiece (41), an end of minor axis (15) be provided with same towards bicycle type flywheel (10 1, 10 2) and it fly silk, this flywheel or sprocket wheel (10 1) hanging chain or chain belt (11 1), at flywheel (10 2) below is provided with chain (11 2), this chain (11 2) two ends respectively at flywheel (10 2) two sides and drive wheel (12 1, 12 2) between hang on drive wheel (12 respectively from down going up crossing gap 1, 12 2), when chain (11 1, 11 2) clockwise direction draws flywheel (10 simultaneously 1, 10 2) when rotating, flywheel (10 1) clockwise direction flown silk and temporarily is connected with speed-raising case minor axis (15), driving generator (16) clockwise direction rotates, at this moment flywheel (10 2) rotation counterclockwise, fly silk and be not connected flywheel (10 with speed-raising case minor axis (15) 2) idle running; When chain (11 1, 11 2) when counterclockwise drawing, flywheel (10 1) the silk that flies is not connected with speed-raising case minor axis (15), counterclockwise dally flywheel (10 2) clockwise direction flown silk and temporarily is connected with speed-raising case minor axis (15), driving generator (16) clockwise direction rotates, no matter so chain (11 1, 11 2) to any direction traction flywheel (10 1, 10 2) rotate, speed-raising case minor axis (15) and generator (16) they all are unidirectional runnings all the time, are beneficial to generator (16) work.Be provided with the generator (16) that is meshed with the case gear (18) that raises speed at crosspiece (42), be provided with the blade (20 of hinge-type arrangement at major axis (43) 1, 20 2), this blade (20 1) stretch to sea direction and rotate blade (20 around major axis (43) up and down 2) extend in the other direction and rotate up and down around major axis (43), at blade (20 1, 20 2) top be provided with bow stick (21), this bow stick (21) one sides are provided with fulcrum (22 1) and blade (20 1) connect and fix, with reference to Fig. 2, the opposing party establishes fulcrum (22 2) by flexible rod (31) and blade (20 2) connect fixing, two ends of bow stick (21) respectively be hung on flywheel (10 1, 10 2) chain (11 1, 11 2) two ends connect respectively, be to reduce to prolong blade (20 1, 20 2) own wt that increased, adopt bow stick (21) to substitute blade (20 1, 20 2) extended length, promptly increase chain (11 1, 11 2) affect flywheel (10 1, 10 2) come and go the stroke that rotates, thus flywheel (10 improved 1, 10 2) and speed-raising case (14) and generator (16) rotating speed, the generated energy of lifting generator.Be good utilisation sea beat power more; Obtain bigger generated energy; Between crosspiece (44,45), erect be provided with in font revolving door (23) contact around axle (24) rotation with framework (25) is movable, the framework (25) of this revolving door (23) periphery is connected with crosspiece (44,45) to be fixed, when revolving door (23) goes to and framework (25) is parastate for closing; Stop up wave towards preceding outlet, forced steering impacts blade (20 effectively 1), revolving door (23) go to framework (25) in vertical state for opening, let wave pass through the more powerful impact blade (20 of revolving door (23) 2) obtain bigger generated energy, open automatically for making revolving door (23), at the edge of framework (25) bar hole (26) is set, this bar hole (26) is at blade (20 2) aspect, the locking plate (27) that rotates up and down is set, when locking plate (27) fastens revolving door (23), be closed condition, at blade (20 2) last " V " shape turning lever (28 that is provided with 2), in the work, this turning lever (28 2) insert bar hole (26) and stir locking plate (27) rotation, breaking away from revolving door (23), this revolving door (23) goes to framework (25) plumbness and realizes opening, and locking plate (27) is restored by the spring pulling, at blade (20 1) on be provided with " V " shape turning lever (28 equally 1), in the work, this turning lever (28 1) will be vertical with framework (25) revolving door (23) dial to parastate and fasten by locking plate (27) and realize closing, realize that thus control revolving door (23) is closed and opened automatically.Spill is set in framework (25) below leads unrestrained groove (29) and be connected with crosspiece (44,45), with reference to Fig. 2, this lead unrestrained groove (29) bottom surface from shallow to stretching to wave (33) deeply, guide wave from deeply to the shallow blade (20 that rushes at 1, 20 2), further concentrate the wave impulse force to promote generated energy thus.The cable series seal is set connects generator, charger, storage battery and inverter and electrical network connect and compose a kind of power generation with marine energy cell arrangement; Rearrange the power generation with marine energy unit by some power generation with marine energy cell arrangements, again by some power generation with marine energy units according to marine site and geographical conditions and sea status, arrange flexibly the location; Constitute a kind of ocean power plant, the screen cloth fence is set around this power station prevents that marine foreign material from getting into infringement generator and device thereof, destroy the power station for preventing the typhoon invasion and attack; At typhoon arriving front opening flexible pipe valve, discharge air in each water wings, reduce air pressure and buoyancy; Let support (6) and device sinking water surface certain depth thereof, close the flexible pipe valve and hide typhoon, treat that typhoon starts air compressor later; Open the flexible pipe valve; Sufficient each water wings air pressure and buoyancy are closed the flexible pipe valve to reset condition, and ocean power plant recovers generating.

Claims (5)

1. a power generation with marine energy device comprises the generator that cable and cable are connected in series, charger, and storage battery, inverter (with the narration of power generation with marine energy cell arrangement) is characterized in that: support [6 1, 6 2] pass through base [30 respectively from the top 1, 30 2] center pillar [8 is set 1, 8 2], support [6 1, 6 2] base [30 1, 30 2] respectively with water wings [7 1, 7 2] connect, at support [6 1, 6 2] below be provided with anchor [35] be sunken to marine, fixed support [6 1, 6 2] erect the floating water surface, center pillar [8 respectively 1, 8 2] be connected respectively with the two ends of crosspiece [41,42,44,45] and major axis [43], at crosspiece [41] speed-raising case [14] being set, an end of its minor axis [15] is provided with bicycle type and is provided with flywheel or the sprocket wheel [10 that flies silk 1, 10 2] and drive wheel [12 1, 12 2] and chain or chain belt [11 1, 11 2], be provided with generator [16] at crosspiece [42], be provided with blade [20 at major axis [43] 1, 20 2], this blade [20 1, 20 2] turning lever [28 is set respectively 1, 28 2], blade [20 1, 20 2] be provided with bow stick [21], two ends of bow stick [21] respectively with chain [11 1, 11 2] two ends connect respectively; Framework [25] and revolving door [23] are set between crosspiece [44,45], and this revolving door [23] is provided with bar hole [26] and locking plate [27] around axle [24] rotation at framework [25]; Framework [25] below is provided with leads unrestrained groove [29], constitutes the power generation with marine energy device.
2. by the described a kind of power generation with marine energy device of claim 1, it is characterized in that constituting generator set, rearrange ocean power plant by some power generation with marine energy units again by some power generation with marine energy cell arrangements arrangements.
3. by the said a kind of power generation with marine energy device of claim 1, it is characterized in that around ocean power plant, being provided with the screen cloth fence.
4. by the said a kind of power generation with marine energy device of claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with air compressor by flexible pipe that is provided with valve and water wings [7 1, 7 2] be connected in series.
5. by the said a kind of power generation with marine energy device of claim 1, it is characterized in that opening flexible pipe Valved discharge water wings [7 1, 7 2] interior air, reduce air pressure and buoyancy, support [6 1, 6 2] and device be sunken to the seawater certain depth, hide typhoon damage power generation with marine energy device.
CN2010105913412A 2010-12-10 2010-12-10 Ocean power generation device Pending CN102536609A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105913412A CN102536609A (en) 2010-12-10 2010-12-10 Ocean power generation device

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CN2010105913412A CN102536609A (en) 2010-12-10 2010-12-10 Ocean power generation device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103046519A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-17 李宏江 Sea wave water-pressurizing power station
CN103790763A (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-14 杜志刚 Anti-wave-erosion costal embankment chained power generator
US10370066B2 (en) 2016-11-25 2019-08-06 Industrial Technology Research Institute Separable buoy

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1396381A (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-02-12 李书堂 Taiji-type electric generator using wave energy
CN201306244Y (en) * 2008-12-06 2009-09-09 魏志军 Hydroelectric device
DE102008022122A1 (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-11-12 Strohlos Produktentwicklung Kg Electricity generating turbine has vane wheel rotated by the waves breaking on the shore
CN201347834Y (en) * 2009-01-01 2009-11-18 中国海洋大学 Wave generation device
WO2010020018A1 (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-02-25 Fourivers Power Engineering Pty Ltd Power generation apparatus
CN202215419U (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-05-09 施浪平 Ocean power generation device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1396381A (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-02-12 李书堂 Taiji-type electric generator using wave energy
DE102008022122A1 (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-11-12 Strohlos Produktentwicklung Kg Electricity generating turbine has vane wheel rotated by the waves breaking on the shore
WO2010020018A1 (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-02-25 Fourivers Power Engineering Pty Ltd Power generation apparatus
CN201306244Y (en) * 2008-12-06 2009-09-09 魏志军 Hydroelectric device
CN201347834Y (en) * 2009-01-01 2009-11-18 中国海洋大学 Wave generation device
CN202215419U (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-05-09 施浪平 Ocean power generation device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103790763A (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-14 杜志刚 Anti-wave-erosion costal embankment chained power generator
CN103046519A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-17 李宏江 Sea wave water-pressurizing power station
US10370066B2 (en) 2016-11-25 2019-08-06 Industrial Technology Research Institute Separable buoy

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Application publication date: 20120704