CN102535396B - Combined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device - Google Patents

Combined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102535396B
CN102535396B CN2012100892758A CN201210089275A CN102535396B CN 102535396 B CN102535396 B CN 102535396B CN 2012100892758 A CN2012100892758 A CN 2012100892758A CN 201210089275 A CN201210089275 A CN 201210089275A CN 102535396 B CN102535396 B CN 102535396B
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China
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socket
square steel
stretch
frame
combined
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012100892758A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102535396A (en
Inventor
宗兆博
张永先
刘波
汪玉君
那利
汪魁峰
刘玉珍
夏海江
金冶
宋立元
张欣
曲磊
刘大为
苏炜焕
咸孝文
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Liaoning Water Conservancy Hydroelectricity Science Academy
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Liaoning Water Conservancy Hydroelectricity Science Academy
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Abstract

The invention relates to a combined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device, which comprises a three-directional connection device and a combined square steel connection section. The three-directional connection device and the combined square steel connection section are assembled into a square framework, fixed rod type sliding blocks are arranged on the lower border and the left border of the square framework, and the upper portions of the fixed rod type sliding blocks are welded with stretch-drawing rods. Adjustable rod type sliding blocks are arranged on the right border and the upper border of the square framework, a fixed lead screw base and a moving screw block are arranged above the adjustable rod type sliding blocks in parallel mode, one end of a lead screw penetrates through the moving screw block and then is clamped in the fixed lead screw base, the other end of the screw rod is connected with an adjusting handle, and a stretch-drawing rod is welded on the moving screw block. The combined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device can enable a geotechnical grid to be even in relaxation, and is easy and simple to install, adjustable in size, capable of being used repeatedly, and attractive in engineering appearance. The integral framework of the stretch-drawing device is good in rigidity and not apt to deform, so that construction quality can be ensured, and construction efficiency can be improved.

Description

Combined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to be applicable in the geotechnical grid concrete construction Combined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device especially used in the side slope construction of prevention work such as hydraulic engineering channel, dyke.
Background technology
Geotechnical grid is China's a kind of New Geosynthetics that introduction of foreign technology is produced in recent years, is to take polyolefin as base material, adds special additive, a kind of three-dimensional cellular structure be welded through high-tenacity.The lattice chamber is collapsible, and the visual requirement of engineering of its dimensions is adjusted.When having load year to be applied to above geotechnical grid, the three-dimensional mesh structure of geotechnical grid can limit flowing of packing material and make its reinforcement, produce the flexible structure that side direction is disperseed, most of vertical force is changed into to lateral force, thereby greatly reduce actual load, strengthen supporting capacity, reduced sedimentation; Its another important function is as Flexible formwork assembly, filler is divided into to the plate of mutual linking, utilizes the characteristics that its elongation rate is larger, can adapt to the larger vertical inhomogeneous deformation of plate.Geotechnical grid anti-freezing property excellence, can resist larger frost-heaving deformation.In construction of water conservancy works, the geotechnical grid concrete slab, as a kind of novel channel revetment structure, has more excellent frost heaving resistant deformability.Its basic structure is: the geotechnical grid of take after launching is framework, and cast-in-situ concrete in it forms geotechnical grid concrete slab structure.The effect of geotechnical grid is that concrete slab organically is divided into to piece, and mutual linking forms flexible structure, prevents from producing and heaving the phenomenons such as built, slippage in strong frost heave district.The application of geotechnical grid makes the easy vibration compacting of the indoor concrete of lattice, improves concrete density, thereby improves the concrete work performance.Be conducive to domatic construction, improve construction quality, relatively be applicable to the channel without the antiseepage requirement, not only can reduce the concrete thickness of slab and can also save reinforcing bar, reduce construction costs.But there is following problem in current geotechnical grid: because geotechnical grid is flexible material, in concreting process, as improper as PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, often cause the distortion of lattice chamber grid, both affected the appearance effect of lattice chamber pattern, also plaid matching chamber concrete structure has certain influence; The tensioning equipment framework integral rigidity that old-fashioned angle steel is welded is inadequate, and easily distortion, affect construction quality; The repeat usage of the framework be welded into by angle steel is not high, cleans more difficult; A set of tensioning equipment can only corresponding dimension lattice chamber grid, need many covering devices of making plurality of specifications could meet construction requirement, strengthened construction cost; The angle steel that is fixed dimension due to tensioning equipment is welded, and can't carry out freely expanding and shrinking for the different work face; Can only do the support of above-below direction and draw, left and right directions can't support and draw.
Summary of the invention
the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind ofcombined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device, this device is not yielding, can guarantee that grid relaxation is even, guarantees construction quality.
the problem existed in order to solve prior art, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
combined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device, includethree-dimensional linkage, combination square steel linkage section, fixedly bar slide and adjustable rod type slide block, described combination square steel linkage section and three-dimensional linkage are assembled into quadrilateral frame, be provided with fixedly bar slide on the lower frame of quadrilateral frame and left frame, fixedly the top of bar slide is welded with tension rod; Be provided with the adjustable rod type slide block on the left frame of quadrilateral frame and upper side frame, the top of adjustable rod type slide block is set side by side with fixed screw pole socket and mobile spiral shell piece, one end of lead screw through after mobile spiral shell piece with snap in the fixed screw pole socket, the other end of lead screw is connected with regulating handle, on mobile spiral shell piece, is welded with tension rod.
described three-dimensional linkagebe the T-shaped device be welded into by square steel, on three T-shaped ports, be respectively arranged with shape of the mouth as one speaks external socket, the external socket both sides are provided with two circular bayonet sockets.
described combination square steel linkage sectionone end is provided with interior socket, is provided with the connection buckle on interior socket, combination square steel linkage sectionthe other end is provided with shape of the mouth as one speaks external socket, and the both sides of external socket are provided with circular bayonet socket.
advantage and effect that the present invention has are:
combined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device of the present invention be bycombination square steel linkage section and four three-dimensional linkages are assembled into a quadrilateral frame, are provided with fixedly bar slide and adjustable rod type slide block on the frame of quadrilateral frame.Made because main body frame adopts square steel, can make like this framework no matter along channel side slopes direction or water (flow) direction, extend and all can guarantee the rigidity that it is enough, not yielding, improve repeat usage; In transportation, installation, work progress, unavoidably there will be the people for trampling, cal rolling, the damage such as shocks suddenly, the good service behaviour of square steel can guarantee that the distortion of framework is very little, the assurance construction quality; Be convenient to the concrete that cleaning is attached to the framework surface in work progress, be conducive to the maintenance of framework.Because the framework of whole device can Optional assembling and dismounting, therefore depositing, the link such as transportation can conserve space, attenuating expense expenditure.The spacing of the slide block arranged on the frame due to quadrilateral frame is adjustable, moving slider just can adapt to different grid supports by the spacing between adjusting slider and draw, be provided with tension rod, regulating handle, lead screw, mobile spiral shell piece on slide block, rotate regulating handle and can make the whole relaxation of geotechnical grid grid, guarantee that grid relaxation is even, carry out combination collocation for the different work face by different linkage sections and just can make framework freely expand on both direction and shrink, to meet the canal lining construction of different size, different wide cuts.Owing to having arranged the tension rod with regulating handle on the upper frame at tensioning equipment and correct frame simultaneously, therefore can do support upper and lower, the left and right both direction and draw.The present invention can make the whole relaxation of geotechnical grid grid, guarantee that grid relaxation is even, simple installation is easily gone, size is adjustable, not only can any combination, fractionation, can also regulate the size of geotechnical grid grid stretching force, for the geotechnical grid of different grid specifications, different wide cuts, the execution conditions of different length of slopes have good compliance.Can be repeatedly used engineering outward appearance better appearance.Tensioning equipment framework integral rigidity is good, not yielding, can guarantee construction quality, improves efficiency of construction.
The accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is the present inventionthe overall structure schematic diagram of Combined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device;
fig. 2 be in the present invention the three-dimensional linkage withcombination square steel linkage section the cooperation schematic diagram;
fig. 3 be in the present invention in socket and the external socket structural representation when slotting;
fig. 4 is the fixing structural representation of bar slide and tension rod in the present invention;
the structural representation that Fig. 5 is adjustable rod type slide block in the present invention;
fig. 6 is structural representation when mobile spiral shell piece and tension rod stretch-draw in the present invention;
In figure: three-dimensional linkage 1, combination square steel linkage section 2, fixedly bar slide 3, adjustable rod type slide block 4, regulating handle 5, connection buckle 6, spring 7, tension rod 8, interior socket 9, external socket 10, Connection Card retaining ring pipe 11, mobile spiral shell piece 12, fixed screw pole socket 13, lead screw 14, circular bayonet socket 15, quadrilateral frame 16, upper side frame 161, lower frame 162, left frame 163, left frame 164, buckle 17.
The specific embodiment
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
as shown in Figure 1, Combined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device, include fourthree-dimensional linkage 1, some combination square steel linkage sections 2, fixedly bar slide 3, adjustable rod type slide block 4, regulating handle 5 and tension rod 8, described combination square steel linkage section 2 and four three-dimensional linkages 1 are assembled into a quadrangle general frame 16 with certain size, be provided with several fixedly bar slide 3 on the lower frame 162 of quadrilateral frame 16 and left frame 163, on the left frame 164 of quadrilateral frame 16 and upper side frame 161, be provided with several adjustable rod type slide blocks 4.
As shown in Figure 2, described three-dimensional linkage 1be to be welded into a T-shaped device with square steel, on three directions, all be provided with shape of the mouth as one speaks external socket 10, external socket 10 both sides are provided with the circular bayonet socket 15 of two diameter 10mm.
as shown in Figure 2, described combination square steel linkage section 2one end is provided with interior socket 9, and be provided with on interior socket 9 and connect buckle 6, combination square steel linkage section 2the other end is provided with shape of the mouth as one speaks external socket 10, and the both sides of external socket 10 are provided with circular bayonet socket 15. combinationsquare steel linkage section 2 can with three-dimensional linkage 1 carry out inserting fixing, also can with other combinationthe square steel linkage section carries out inserting fixing.The length specification of combination square steel linkage section 2 is respectively 200mm, 300mm, 500mm and 1000mm.
As shown in Figure 3, described connection buckle 6 is arranged on interior socket 9, by two buckles 17, spring 7 and Connection Card retaining ring pipe 11, formed, spring 7 is arranged in Connection Card retaining ring pipe 11, buckle 17 is arranged on the two ends of spring, and an end of buckle 17 is arranged in Connection Card retaining ring pipe 11, and the other end of buckle 17 stretches out outside Connection Card retaining ring pipe 11, circular bayonet socket 15 is arranged in the both sides of external socket 10, is the circular opening of two diameter 10mm.
Interior socket 9 is the square steel port that size is less, external socket 10 is larger-size square steel port, as shown in Figure 2,3, when needs assemble, the interior socket of combination square steel linkage section 29 is inserted in the shape of the mouth as one speaks external socket 10 of three-dimensional linkages 1, make to connect buckle 6 and enter the socket that circular bayonet socket 15 blocks T-shaped device and linkage section and get final product.Interior socket 9 leaves the gap of 0.5mm while combining with external socket 10.
When spring 7, during in compressive state, buckle 17 does not enter circular bayonet socket 15, does not play fixation.When spring 7, during in relaxed state, buckle 17 top cylinders enter circular bayonet socket 15, thus the fixing combined segment at two ends.
As shown in Figure 4, describedfixedly bar slide 3 is to be made by the square steel cutting slightly larger than linkage section square steel size, and its top is welded with tension rod 8. describedthe staying at random location that fixedly bar slide 3 can be on quadrilateral frame 16.According to different choice different position on framework of stretch-draw grid, stop.
As shown in Figure 5,6, described adjustable rod type slide block 4 is to be made by the square steel cutting slightly larger than linkage section square steel size, its top is set side by side with fixed screw pole socket 13 and mobile spiral shell piece 12, one end of fixed screw pole socket 13 is provided with groove, one end of lead screw 14 is connected with regulating handle 5, the other end of lead screw 14, through also rotating in the groove that snaps in fixed screw pole socket 13 after mobile spiral shell piece 12, is welded with tension rod 8 on mobile spiral shell piece 12 within it.Described adjustable rod type slide block 4 can be on quadrilateral frame 16 staying at random location.According to different choice different position on framework of stretch-draw grid, stop.When rotating regulating handle, lead screw 14 is rotated thereupon, and the tension rod 8 be fixed on mobile spiral shell piece 12 moves along lead screw 14, can strain thus lattice chamber grid.
Fractionation combined method of the present invention:
Combination square steel linkage section 2 is by external socket 10 and three-dimensional linkage 1 framework that forms a whole, and uses to connect buckle 6 the two is fixed, and do not get loose.Pin and connect buckle 6, make spring 7 in confined state, can make interior external socket break away from, realize that mechanism splits.All be provided with quantity and the alternative slide block of type on the top frame of framework, bottom frame, both sides frame, the size of slide block is slightly larger than framework square steel size, and the slide block be sleeved on framework can slide arbitrarily along framework.The quantity of slide block, spacing can be adjusted at any time according to specification and the construction requirement of the lattice chamber grid that needs stretch-draw.
operating principle of the present invention
The combined type tensioning equipment is combined, and type and the quantity of selected good slide block, install the slide block on each frame, and the stop place of framework top shoe can slide to adjust along framework by slide block according to the size of lattice chamber grid.Wherein at lower frame 162, only be provided with tension rod 8 on fixedly bar slide 3 on left frame 163, on top frame 161, be provided with tension rod 8 and regulating handle 5 on the adjustable rod type slide block 4 of left frame 164, when the grid of needs stretch-draw lattice chamber, the grid surrounding is sleeved on tension rod 8, rotate regulating handle 5, handle drives lead screw 14 and rotates, tension rod 8 will whole move along lead screw 14 with mobile spiral shell piece 12, so just can be by lattice chamber grid stretching, reach the purpose of stretch-draw grid, grid stretch-draw is complete can mat formation to operation side, after fixing, adjustment waits for concreting.

Claims (1)

1. Combined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device, it is characterized in that including three-dimensional linkage, combination square steel linkage section, fixedly bar slide and adjustable rod type slide block, described combination square steel linkage section and three-dimensional linkage are assembled into quadrilateral frame, be provided with fixedly bar slide on the lower frame of quadrilateral frame and left frame, fixedly the top of bar slide is welded with tension rod, be provided with the adjustable rod type slide block on the left frame of quadrilateral frame and upper side frame, the top of adjustable rod type slide block is set side by side with fixed screw pole socket and mobile spiral shell piece, one end of lead screw snaps in the fixed screw pole socket through after mobile spiral shell piece, the other end of lead screw is connected with regulating handle, be welded with tension rod on mobile spiral shell piece, described three-dimensional linkage is the T-shaped device be welded into by square steel, be respectively arranged with shape of the mouth as one speaks external socket on three T-shaped ports, the external socket both sides are provided with two circular bayonet sockets, one end of described combination square steel linkage section is provided with interior socket, be provided with the connection buckle on interior socket, the other end of combination square steel linkage section is provided with shape of the mouth as one speaks external socket, the both sides of external socket are provided with circular bayonet socket.
CN2012100892758A 2012-03-30 2012-03-30 Combined geotechnical grid stretch-drawing device Expired - Fee Related CN102535396B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112681283B (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-05-17 青岛旭域土工材料股份有限公司 Tensioning construction method for construction tool used for geocell
CN114351868A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-15 刘大为 Assembled construction body, assembling method of assembled construction body and house assembling method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003138543A (en) * 2000-12-28 2003-05-14 Kankyo Kogaku Kk Mattress structure and assembling device for mattress structure
CN2561822Y (en) * 2002-05-24 2003-07-23 欧明六 Assembled grate
KR20040064667A (en) * 2004-06-16 2004-07-19 이부락 Geogrid of high molecular polymer material produced by laser welding and production method thereof
CN2832915Y (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-11-01 重庆市九鼎新型建筑材料有限公司 Combined geogrid with connection clamp
CN2846505Y (en) * 2005-12-07 2006-12-13 刘博远 Combined earthwork grid
CN2846506Y (en) * 2005-12-07 2006-12-13 刘博远 Convenient combined earthwork grid
CN202543860U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-11-21 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院 Combined geocell tension device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003138543A (en) * 2000-12-28 2003-05-14 Kankyo Kogaku Kk Mattress structure and assembling device for mattress structure
CN2561822Y (en) * 2002-05-24 2003-07-23 欧明六 Assembled grate
KR20040064667A (en) * 2004-06-16 2004-07-19 이부락 Geogrid of high molecular polymer material produced by laser welding and production method thereof
CN2832915Y (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-11-01 重庆市九鼎新型建筑材料有限公司 Combined geogrid with connection clamp
CN2846505Y (en) * 2005-12-07 2006-12-13 刘博远 Combined earthwork grid
CN2846506Y (en) * 2005-12-07 2006-12-13 刘博远 Convenient combined earthwork grid
CN202543860U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-11-21 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院 Combined geocell tension device

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Granted publication date: 20131225

Termination date: 20160330