CN102535098B - There is clothes washing method and the washing machine thereof that Turbidity measurement judges - Google Patents

There is clothes washing method and the washing machine thereof that Turbidity measurement judges Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102535098B
CN102535098B CN201210038151.7A CN201210038151A CN102535098B CN 102535098 B CN102535098 B CN 102535098B CN 201210038151 A CN201210038151 A CN 201210038151A CN 102535098 B CN102535098 B CN 102535098B
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Prior art keywords
washing
turbidity
turbidity measurement
judges
rinsing
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CN102535098A (en
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皮晓杰
许升
李泽恒
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Abstract

The invention discloses the washing machine of a kind of clothes washing method with Turbidity measurement judgement and employing the method, including washing procedure, rinsing program, dehydration procedure, wherein according to Turbidity measurement and then judge washing course in washing procedure, described Turbidity measurement deterministic process is provided with the step determining turbidity correction factor, revises owing to line bits pollute or the error to turbidity transducer detection turbidity value for the water temperature change.Using above-mentioned technical scheme, washing machine passes through programme-control, it is achieved that washing machine adjusts wash time, rinsing times effectively, during water saving joint, improves washing machine operating efficiency.

Description

There is clothes washing method and the washing machine thereof that Turbidity measurement judges
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clothes washing method with Turbidity measurement judgement, particularly relating to turbidity value can be according to laundry The Turbidity measurement determination methods that environment is modified, and its use the method can be according to the dirty situation of change of cleaning solution The washing machine that washing, rinsing stroke are controlled.
Background technology
In existing washing machine, judge, by the muddy degree detecting cleaning solution, the technology whether washing, rinsing complete Being known, the clothing of such as Haier i.e. stops washing machine only.In order to test out the dirty degree of clothes, typically install on washing machine Turbidity transducer detects.Turbidity transducer is indirectly judged the dirt of clothing by detecting the turbidity of washings Degree, but owing to washing machine can produce a lot of line bits in washing process, also there is a lot of spots to solidify, pass through when draining Just it is deposited on turbidity transducer during turbidity transducer.Because the operation principle of turbidity transducer is usually light transmission-type, pass Sediment on sensor has just intercepted passing through of light, so that the test error of sensor becomes big.And roller washing machine As all with heating function, the change of sensor for temperature is also more sensitive, also results in test error.
After detecting turbidity, the sensitivity to turbidity detector is readjusted, and bibliography Japan is public The technical scheme that opening publication JP 57-66793 is provided is, with the carrying out of washing operating, dirt splits away off from clothing, Turbidity of wash liquor increases, by detecting that the state that output voltage changes after stablizing with turbidity judges that washing completes.And for example Bibliography 2 Patent No. ZL201110076814.X, invention entitled washing machine in first patent, disclosed washing machine bag Include connect with outer barrel bottom drainpipe, be arranged in drainpipe and for according to light through the turbidity of degree detecting water Test section, connection water intaking valve utilize Turbidity measurement portion to be supplied to the washing process initial stage with washing hose, the control unit of drainpipe Water in drainpipe carries out Turbidity measurement, then uses water among washing process initial stage and final rinse cycle initial stage That relatively low value of turbidity, makes a determination to the turbidity of rinsing liquid, improves Turbidity measurement precision, is controlled washing process, The program needs increase the auxiliary system of a set of water inlet, and do not take into account the impact on turbidity for the temperature factor.
The method of testing of the turbidity of current washing machine, owing to not accounting for pollution and temperature drift etc. to sensor strip The impact coming, so after some time of use, the error of turbidity test will differ greatly, and causes sentencing of dirt degree Disconnected inaccurate.
Content of the invention
The present invention, based on above-mentioned defect of the prior art, provides a kind of clothes washing method with Turbidity measurement judgement, Carry out correction and the compensation of test value to turbidity transducer under the long-time use environment different with heating-up temperature, make sensor Deviation ensure in effective error range always, be the purpose of the present invention.
In order to realize the object of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of have the clothes washing method that Turbidity measurement judges, including washing procedure, rinsing program, dehydration procedure, Qi Zhong According to Turbidity measurement and then judge washing course in washing procedure, described Turbidity measurement deterministic process is provided with determination turbidity correction The step of coefficient, described Turbidity measurement deterministic process comprises the steps:
S1, clear water turbidity value V0Detection, determines adjusted coefficient K1=4/V0
Before S2, washing terminate, Turbidity measurement V at least twicei、Vi+1,i=1,2…n;
S3, detection current water temperature, determine adjusted coefficient K2
S4, calculating turbidity difference Ti=(Vi-Vi+1) * K1* K2
S5, judge washing course according to turbidity difference, select time delay to add and washes, or select to enter rinsing program.
Described washing terminate before twice Turbidity measurement setting procedure S2 be specially following two situation: S21, when washing be Program initially set when normally washing, Turbidity measurement is before washing terminates the 4th minute, the 2nd minute twice;It S22, when washing is The time delay of procedure Selection adds when washing, and Turbidity measurement refers to that last washing terminates and this time delay adds washing and terminates twice.
Described water temperature adjusted coefficient K2, water temperature and COEFFICIENT K2Proportional.
Described turbidity judges that washing course step is following two situation: S51, TiWhen≤0.06, select to enter rinsing journey Sequence;S52、Ti> 0.06 when, select time delay to add and washes once, add and at the end of washing, detect current turbidity value Vi+1, and forward S3 to S5 step to Rapid circulation;And also include that washing judges step total time, when washing reaches the setting time total time, enter rinsing program; Otherwise, S3 to S5 step cycle is performed.
There is the clothes washing method that Turbidity measurement judges, enter in rinsing program, be provided with Turbidity measurement and judge makeover process, bag Include following steps:
P1, rinsing terminate, Turbidity measurement VDrift i, i=1,2…n;
P2, detection current water temperature, determine adjusted coefficient K2
P3, calculating turbidity difference DELTA VDrift i=(V0-VDrift i) * K1* K2
P4, judge rinsing stroke according to turbidity difference, select again to rinse, or select to enter dehydration procedure.
Described turbidity judges that rinsing stroke step P4 is following two situation: P41, Δ VDrift iWhen≤0.2, select entrance de- Water program;P42、ΔVDrift i> 0.2 when, select again rinse, forward P1 to P4 step cycle to.
Described turbidity judges that rinsing stroke step P4 also includes that rinsing total degree judges step, when rinsing total degree reaches to set When determining number of times, enter dehydration procedure;Otherwise, P1 to P4 step cycle is performed.
The invention still further relates to a kind of washing machine, including casing, outer barrel, interior bucket, turbidity transducer, program control system, biography Dynamic system, program control system uses the Turbidity measurement determination methods according to according to any one of technique scheme.
By using above-mentioned technical scheme, washing machine solves because turbidity transducer pollutes or temperature change is to turbid Degree detection judges washing, the inaccurate problem of rinsing stroke, improves washing efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow chart with the washing course that Turbidity measurement judges of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart with the rinsing stroke that Turbidity measurement judges of the present invention;
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with attached flow chart, the clothes washing method with Turbidity measurement judgement providing the present invention is carried out specifically Bright.Start washing procedure, flow chart shown in Figure 1:
S1, entering clear water to a certain setting value, computer program controller measures the turbidity magnitude of voltage of clear water now, is designated as V0.Meter Calculate K1=4.0/V0
Designated water level is arrived in S2, water inlet, and according to program washing, before washing terminates 4,2 minutes, and that measures now respectively is turbid Degree average voltage AD value, is designated as V1, V2
S3, detect current water temperature, and inquire about, determine COEFFICIENT K2.COEFFICIENT K2Determination refer to following form:
Temperature C COEFFICIENT K2
0 0.94
10 0.95
20 0.97
25 1.00
30 1.02
40 1.09
50 1.19
60 1.35
70 1.59
80 2.02
90 2.90
S4, calculating T1=(V1 - V2) * K1*K
S5, judge washing course according to turbidity difference, select time delay to add and washes, or select to enter rinsing program.
(1) if T1≤ 0.06 starts rinsing;
(2) if T10.06 continues to wash to terminating, and records V3,
Calculate T2=(V2 – V3 ) * K1*K2:
(1) if T2≤ 0.06 starts rinsing;
(2) if T20.06 increases washing 2 minutes, records V4,
Calculate T3=(V3 – V4) * K1*K2:
(1) if T3≤ 0.06, start rinsing;
(2) continuing washing, within every two minutes, once testing, repeat to judge according to the method described above, wash time is It long is less than the setting time, sets time range as 20 min-25min, if the time to the setting time, automatically begins to rinse.
Enter rinsing program, flow chart shown in Figure 2:
P1, the 1st rinsing terminate, and record VDrift 1
P2, detect current water temperature, and carry out inquiry and determine COEFFICIENT K2.COEFFICIENT K2Determination refer to form in S3;
P3, calculating △ VDrift i=(V0 - Vi) * K1*K2;
P4, judge rinsing stroke according to turbidity difference, select again to rinse, or select to enter dehydration procedure:
If (1) △ VDrift 1=(V0 – VDrift 1) * K1*K2≤ 0.2 is directly entered dehydration and terminates.
⑵△VDrift 1=(V0 – VDrift 1) * K1*K2> 0.2 increases and once rinses, the 2nd rinsing, records VDrift 2
⑶△VDrift 2=(V0 – VDrift 2) * K1*K2≤ 0.2 is directly entered dehydration and terminates
⑷VDrift 2=(V0 – VDrift 2) * K1*K2> 0.2 increases and once rinses, and carries out the 3rd rinsing.Rinsing program sets Fixed rinsing times is 3 times, no longer carries out Turbidity measurement and judges after rinsing times reaches 3, enters dehydration procedure.
The invention still further relates to a kind of washing machine (being not shown out) using above-mentioned control method for washing, including casing, outer Bucket, interior bucket, turbidity transducer, program control system, transmission system, program control system uses appoints according in technique scheme Turbidity measurement determination methods described in one.
In sum, by using above-mentioned technical scheme, the washing machine of this control method for washing is used, by program control System, it is achieved that washing machine accurately adjusts wash time rinsing times effectively, during water saving joint, improves washing machine operating efficiency.
Certainly, the present invention is not limited to the example above, the technical scheme that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, Without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, this technical scheme impeller-type, drum-type, agitator type washing machine and Other similar scrubbers are all applicable, do various modifications and changes to the present invention, such as only use turbidity in washing procedure Detection determination methods, or only in rinsing program use Turbidity measurement determination methods, or washing, rinsing program be all provided with use Turbidity measurement determination methods, above all in the range of the claims in the present invention and equivalent thereof, then the present invention covers so Modifications and changes.

Claims (9)

1. there is the clothes washing method that Turbidity measurement judges, including washing procedure, rinsing program, dehydration procedure, wherein washing Wash in program according to Turbidity measurement and then judge washing course, described Turbidity measurement deterministic process is provided with determination turbidity correction system The step of number, it is characterised in that described Turbidity measurement deterministic process comprises the steps:
S1, clear water turbidity value V0Detection, determines adjusted coefficient K1=4/V0
Before S2, washing terminate, Turbidity measurement V at least twicei、Vi+1,i=1,2…n;
S3, detection current water temperature, determine adjusted coefficient K2
S4, calculating turbidity difference Ti=(Vi-Vi+1) * K1* K2
S5, judge washing course according to turbidity difference, select time delay to add and washes, or select to enter rinsing program.
2. according to claim 1 have the clothes washing method that Turbidity measurement judges, it is characterised in that before described washing terminates Turbidity measurement setting procedure S2 is specially following two situation twice:
S21, when washing for program initially set when normally washing, twice Turbidity measurement be before washing terminates the 4th minute, the 2nd Minute;
S22, when washing adds for the time delay of procedure Selection and to wash, Turbidity measurement refers to that last washing terminates and this time delay twice Add washing to terminate.
3. according to claim 1 have the clothes washing method that Turbidity measurement judges, it is characterised in that described adjusted coefficient K2 Proportional with water temperature.
4. according to claim 1 have the clothes washing method that Turbidity measurement judges, it is characterised in that described turbidity judges to wash Washing process steps is following two situation:
S51、TiWhen≤0.06, select to enter rinsing program;
S52、Ti> 0.06 when, select time delay to add and washes once, add and at the end of washing, detect current turbidity value Vi+1, and forward S3 to S5 step to Rapid circulation.
5. according to claim 1 have the clothes washing method that Turbidity measurement judges, it is characterised in that when also including washing total Between judge step, when washing reach the setting time total time when, enter rinsing program;Otherwise, S3 to S5 step cycle is performed.
6. the clothes washing method with Turbidity measurement judgement according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that enter It in rinsing program, is provided with Turbidity measurement and judges makeover process, comprise the steps:
P1, rinsing terminate, Turbidity measurement VDrift i, i=1,2…n;
P2, detection current water temperature, determine adjusted coefficient K2
P3, calculating turbidity difference DELTA VDrift i=(V0-VDrift i) * K1* K2
P4, judge rinsing stroke according to turbidity difference, select again to rinse, or select to enter dehydration procedure.
7. according to claim 6 have the clothes washing method that Turbidity measurement judges, it is characterised in that described turbidity judges drift Washing process steps P4 is following two situation:
P41、ΔVDrift iWhen≤0.2, select to enter dehydration procedure;
P42、ΔVDrift i> 0.2 when, select again rinse, forward P1 to P4 step cycle to.
8. according to claim 7 have the clothes washing method that Turbidity measurement judges, it is characterised in that described turbidity judges drift Wash process steps P4 and also include that rinsing total degree judges step, when rinsing total degree and reaching set point number, enter dehydration procedure; Otherwise, P1 to P4 step cycle is performed.
9. a washing machine, including casing, outer barrel, interior bucket, turbidity transducer, program control system, transmission system, its feature exists In program control system uses the clothes washing method with Turbidity measurement judgement according to any one of claim 1 to 8.
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