CN102533400A - SG gasoline-engine oil composition, and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

SG gasoline-engine oil composition, and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102533400A
CN102533400A CN2011104528925A CN201110452892A CN102533400A CN 102533400 A CN102533400 A CN 102533400A CN 2011104528925 A CN2011104528925 A CN 2011104528925A CN 201110452892 A CN201110452892 A CN 201110452892A CN 102533400 A CN102533400 A CN 102533400A
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gasoline
gasoline engine
engine
parts
engine oil
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CN102533400B (en
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黄岩
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Zhejiang rare porcelain Machinery Technology Co., Ltd.
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Dalian Maritime University
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Abstract

The invention relates to an SG gasoline-engine oil composition, and a preparation method and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of materials. The SG gasoline-engine oil composition is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 70-80 parts of SG gasoline-engine oil, 10-15 parts of meerschaum, 1-3 parts of nickel oxide and 1-2 parts of lithium 12-hydroxystearate. The SG gasoline-engine oil composition solves the problem that black oil sludge can be easily generated in the engine cylinder under the repeatedly alternate traveling conditions of high-temperature high speed and low-temperature low speed, and can quickly form a superhard anti-wear layer in the engine cylinder and on the piston ring, thereby keeping the effective power of the engine and reducing the emission of PM2.5 particulate matters in tail gas. The invention can also save the consumption of the lubricant, thereby achieving the effect of environmental protection. The invention has the advantages of accessible product raw materials, scientific formula, simple production technique, low cost and favorable properties, and is especially suitable for lubricating advanced gasoline engine automobiles at present.

Description

A kind of SG composition oil of gasoline engine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of SG composition oil of gasoline engine, belong to the material technology field.
Background technology
The effective care and maintenance of mechanized equipment in operational process that develop into about the galling self-repair technology provides a kind of extremely effective means in recent years.But advanced petrol motor vehicle petrol engine; Like BMW, card enlightening Rec because free air delivery is big; It is excellent to start acceleration characteristics, high temperature and high speed intersects travel situations repeatedly with low temperature low speed under, and generation black greasy filth problem in engine cylinder-body easily; If untimely removing is with the discharging that reduces effective engine power, increase tail gas PM2.5 PM for particulate matter.And accumulative black greasy filth very easily lumps in cylinder body, becomes the hard node of infringement cylinder face and piston-ring.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of New type of S G gasoline engine oil extreme pressure antiwear composite; This compsn can form the superhard wear layer fast in engine cylinder-body with on the piston-ring; Remove black greasy filth simultaneously, in cylinder body, under the hot environment, black greasy filth is fully burnt; The active power that keeps mover reduces the discharging of tail gas PM2.5 PM for particulate matter.
The technical scheme that the present invention deals with problems is: a kind of SG composition oil of gasoline engine, and said composition is made up of following component by mass parts:
Figure BDA0000127040630000011
The particle diameter of the preferred sepiolite of above-mentioned SG composition oil of gasoline engine≤1 μ m.
The mass parts of the preferred nickel oxide of above-mentioned SG composition oil of gasoline engine is 2.
The mass parts of the preferred lithium 12-hydroxy stearate of above-mentioned SG composition oil of gasoline engine machine is 1.6.
Another object of the present invention provides the method for preparing the SG composition oil of gasoline engine, and this preparation method comprises the steps:
1. sepiolite powder is broken to granularity≤1 μ m, at 380 ℃ of dry 1h;
2. take by weighing the 1. sepiolite 10~15 of gained of step by mass parts, SG gasoline engine oil 70~80, nickel oxide 1~3, lithium 12-hydroxy stearate 1~2 is mixed to join in the closed unit, and vacuum tightness is reached-0.08MPa;
3. be warming up to 85 ℃, 10000rmp stirs 10min down, and rotating speed is adjusted into 18000rmp and stirs 6min down, and rotating speed is adjusted into 28000rmp and stirs 4min down;
4. fine dispersion 10min in the 1KW ultra-sonic generator.
Another purpose of the present invention provides the application of SG composition oil of gasoline engine in petrol motor vehicle petrol engine.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces: SG composition oil of gasoline engine of the present invention can make in the engine cylinder-body with on the piston-ring and form the superhard wear layer fast, generates complete strengthening surface in the 60s.Remove black greasy filth simultaneously; Having solved high temperature and high speed and low temperature low speed intersects under the travel situations repeatedly; In engine cylinder-body, produce black greasy filth problem easily, in cylinder body, under the hot environment, black greasy filth is fully burnt; The active power that keeps mover reduces the discharging of tail gas PM2.5 PM for particulate matter.
Embodiment
Following non-limiting example can make those of ordinary skill in the art more fully understand the present invention, but does not limit the present invention in any way.
As not having specified otherwise, ultra-sonic generator used in the present invention is the letter Instr Ltd. in Shanghai, model DL-60D.
In the raw material used in the present invention, lubricating oil (SG gasoline engine oil) derives from the Dalian petrochemical industry; Sepiolite derives from Nanyang, Henan precious sepiolite of heap of stone and processes ltd; Nickel oxide derives from Shanghai Gu Te clothes (Cambridge) ltd; Lithium 12-hydroxy stearate derives from Dalian Shen Lian chemical reagent glassware ltd.
Embodiment 1
1. sepiolite powder is broken to granularity≤1 μ m, at 380 ℃ of dry 1h;
2. take by weighing the 1. sepiolite 10g of gained of step, SG gasoline engine oil 70g, nickel oxide 1g, lithium 12-hydroxy stearate 1g is mixed to join in the closed unit, and vacuum tightness is reached-0.08MPa;
3. be warming up to 85 ℃, 10000rmp stirs 10min down, and rotating speed is adjusted into 18000rmp and stirs 6min down, and rotating speed is adjusted into 28000rmp and stirs 4min down;
4. fine dispersion 10min in the ultra-sonic generator of 1KW.
The novel lubricant for preparing is carried out wearing test at the vertical omnipotent frictional wear machine of MMW-1, and test power is 300N, and rotating speed is 2000r/min.Through 5 hours wearing test, it is weightless for-0.035% that sample becomes 2.9661g from 2.9558g, the sample weightening finish.Frictional coefficient drops to 0.068 from 0.074, has reduced by 8.1%.
Embodiment 2
1. sepiolite powder is broken to granularity≤1 μ m, at 380 ℃ of dry 1h;
2. take by weighing the 1. sepiolite 12g of gained of step, SG gasoline engine oil 75g, nickel oxide 2g, lithium 12-hydroxy stearate 1.5g is mixed to join in the closed unit, and vacuum tightness is reached-0.08MPa;
3. be warming up to 85 ℃, 10000rmp stirs 10min down, and rotating speed is adjusted into 18000rmp and stirs 6min down, and rotating speed is adjusted into 28000rmp and stirs 4min down;
4. fine dispersion 10min in the ultra-sonic generator of 1KW.
The novel lubricant for preparing is carried out wearing test at the vertical omnipotent frictional wear machine of MMW-1, and test power is 300N, and rotating speed is 2000r/min.Through 5 hours wearing test, it is weightless for-0.038% that sample becomes 2.9599g from 2.9588g, the sample weightening finish.Frictional coefficient drops to 0.078 from 0.086, has reduced by 9.0%.
Embodiment 3
1. sepiolite powder is broken to granularity≤1 μ m, at 380 ℃ of dry 1h;
2. take by weighing the 1. sepiolite 15g of gained of step, SG gasoline engine oil 70g, nickel oxide 3g, lithium 12-hydroxy stearate 2g is mixed to join in the closed unit, and vacuum tightness is reached-0.08MPa;
3. be warming up to 85 ℃, 10000rmp stirs 10min down, and rotating speed is adjusted into 18000rmp and stirs 6min down, and rotating speed is adjusted into 28000rmp and stirs 4min down;
4. fine dispersion 10min in the ultra-sonic generator of 1KW.
The novel lubricant for preparing is carried out wearing test at the vertical omnipotent frictional wear machine of MMW-1, and test power is 300N, and rotating speed is 2000r/min.Through 5 hours wearing test, it is weightless for-0.032% that sample becomes 2.9697g from 2.9601g, the sample weightening finish.Frictional coefficient drops to 0.073 from 0.080, has reduced by 8.1%.

Claims (6)

1. SG composition oil of gasoline engine is characterized in that: said composition is made up of following component by mass parts:
Figure FDA0000127040620000011
2. SG composition oil of gasoline engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the particle diameter of described sepiolite≤1 μ m.
3. SG composition oil of gasoline engine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the mass parts of described nickel oxide is 2.
4. SG composition oil of gasoline engine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the mass parts of described lithium 12-hydroxy stearate is 1.6.
5. the preparation method of a SG composition oil of gasoline engine as claimed in claim 1 comprises the steps:
1. sepiolite powder is broken to granularity≤1 μ m, at 380 ℃ of dry 1h;
2. take by weighing the 1. sepiolite 10~15 of gained of step by mass parts, SG gasoline engine oil 70~80, nickel oxide 1~3, lithium 12-hydroxy stearate 1~2 is mixed to join in the closed unit, and vacuum tightness is reached-0.08MPa;
3. be warming up to 85 ℃, 10000rmp stirs 10min down, and rotating speed is adjusted into 18000rmp and stirs 6min down, and rotating speed is adjusted into 28000rmp and stirs 4min down;
4. fine dispersion 10min in the 1KW ultra-sonic generator.
6. the application of the described SG composition oil of gasoline engine of claim 1 in petrol motor vehicle petrol engine.
CN 201110452892 2011-12-30 2011-12-30 SG gasoline-engine oil composition, and preparation method and application thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102533400B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103555393A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-05 大连海事大学 Regal extreme pressure steam turbine oil composition, preparation method and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD261604A1 (en) * 1987-06-11 1988-11-02 Zeitz Hydrierwerk PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BASE OILS
JP2005088130A (en) * 2003-09-18 2005-04-07 Nachi Fujikoshi Corp Hard film coated tool and target for hard film formation
CN1724624A (en) * 2005-07-14 2006-01-25 济南铁路局经济技术开发总公司 Dry type lubrican for wheel rail
CN102295956A (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-12-28 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Preparation method of refrigerator oil base oil

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD261604A1 (en) * 1987-06-11 1988-11-02 Zeitz Hydrierwerk PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BASE OILS
JP2005088130A (en) * 2003-09-18 2005-04-07 Nachi Fujikoshi Corp Hard film coated tool and target for hard film formation
CN1724624A (en) * 2005-07-14 2006-01-25 济南铁路局经济技术开发总公司 Dry type lubrican for wheel rail
CN102295956A (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-12-28 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Preparation method of refrigerator oil base oil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103555393A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-05 大连海事大学 Regal extreme pressure steam turbine oil composition, preparation method and application thereof
CN103555393B (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-12-31 大连海事大学 Regal extreme pressure steam turbine oil composition, preparation method and application thereof

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