CN102527796A - Worm wheel and worm type diameter-changing mechanism of spline roll forming equipment - Google Patents

Worm wheel and worm type diameter-changing mechanism of spline roll forming equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102527796A
CN102527796A CN2011104334949A CN201110433494A CN102527796A CN 102527796 A CN102527796 A CN 102527796A CN 2011104334949 A CN2011104334949 A CN 2011104334949A CN 201110433494 A CN201110433494 A CN 201110433494A CN 102527796 A CN102527796 A CN 102527796A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
worm
rolling wheel
changing mechanism
roll forming
forming equipment
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Pending
Application number
CN2011104334949A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵升吨
李泳峄
孙振宇
张晨阳
张超
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Publication date
Application filed by Xian Jiaotong University filed Critical Xian Jiaotong University
Priority to CN2011104334949A priority Critical patent/CN102527796A/en
Publication of CN102527796A publication Critical patent/CN102527796A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides worm wheel and worm type diameter-changing mechanism of spline roll forming equipment, comprising a servo motor, wherein the servo motor is connected with a worm; the worm is in an engaged transmission with a worm wheel; the worm wheel is supported by a thrust ball bearing and a first deep groove ball bearing; an inner thread hole on the worm wheel is matched with a screw rod and the screw rod is fixedly connected with a sliding seat; the sliding seat is installed on a guide rail and a rolling wheel mounting backseat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat; a rolling wheel mounting front seat is fixedly arranged on the rolling wheel mounting backseat; by use of second deep groove ball bearings which are arranged in the front and back, a rolling wheel shaft is mounted on the rolling wheel mounting backseat and the rolling wheel mounting front seat; a rolling wheel is mounted on the rolling wheel shaft; the worm is driven to rotate through the action of the servo motor, so as to drive the worm wheel to rotate in place; the worm drives the sliding seat and the rolling wheel to move along a radial direction of a work piece under the effect of the inner thread hole in the worm wheel and an outer thread hole on the screw, thereby achieving aim of changing the diameter when splines with different specifications are rolled. The worm wheel and worm type diameter-changing mechanism provided by the invention has the advantages of convenience for adjustment, high precision, good stability, a simple structure and the like.

Description

A kind of spline roll forming equipment Worm-gear type diameter changing mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to advanced material forming technique field, be specifically related to a kind of spline roll forming equipment Worm-gear type diameter changing mechanism.
Background technology
Spline is to be used for the motion and the part of moment of torsion between transmitter shaft and the axle in the mechanical system; Splined is as a kind of linking intensity height, compact conformation, connecting mode that reliability is high; Have that contact area is big, bearing capacity is high, centering property is good, guidance quality is good, stress is concentrated advantages such as less, the axle and the strength reduction of hub be less; Be widely used in numerous mechanical industries, for example space flight and aviation, automobile, tractor, boats and ships, lathe, engineering machinery etc.
In recent years along with rapid development of automobile industry; Swift and violent increase of the demand of spline and instructions for use improve constantly; Processing technology and equipment to spline have proposed new challenge, shortcomings such as cut intensity is high, productivity ratio is low because the conventional spline cutting technology exists, mechanical performance and surface quality difference, and the Plastic Forming processing technology belongs to the ELEMENTARY INTRODUCTION TO NON category; Production efficiency is high, high, the good product performance of stock utilization, becomes the main flow processing technology of involute spline gradually.Spline rollforming technology is as important a kind of in the spline Plastic Forming processing technology, and it is high to have shaping splined surfaces quality, and performance is good; Mould is made, installs simple; Die life is long, the production efficiency advantages of higher, thereby this technology is widely used in the production reality of spline.
But spline rollforming technology exists processing spline modulus and problems such as the number of teeth is limited, mould versatility difference at present, and one of reason that these problems occur is whether the spline roll forming equipment possesses the reducing function.Reducing function for existing most of spline roll forming equipments mainly contains following several kinds: one, do not possess the reducing function, realize the rollforming of different size spline through changing rolling die; Two, through manual adjustment rolling die installing mechanism, be aided with bolt, realize reducing, this diameter changing mechanism adjustment difficulty, the adjustment precision is low; Three, promote the rolling die installing mechanism through traditional hydraulic cylinder, realize reducing, this diameter changing mechanism complex structure, the space is big.It is thus clear that there is the adjustment difficulty in existing spline roll forming equipment diameter changing mechanism, precision is low, complex structure, the problem that the space is big.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of spline roll forming equipment Worm-gear type diameter changing mechanism, have easy to adjust, precision is high, good stability, automaticity is high, simple in structure, the space is compact advantage.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention's employing is:
A kind of spline roll forming equipment Worm-gear type diameter changing mechanism; Comprise servomotor 1, servomotor 1 output shaft is connected with worm screw 2, worm screw 2 and worm gear 3 engaged transmission; Worm gear 3 is by thrust ball bearing 4 and 5 supportings of first deep groove ball bearing; Internal thread hole on the worm gear 3 cooperates with screw rod 6, and screw rod 6 is fixing with slide 8, and slide 8 is installed on the guide rail 9; Rolling wheel is installed the bottom that back seat 11 is fixed on slide 8; Rolling wheel is installed front stall 13 and is fixed on the rolling wheel installation back seat 11 through tommyhead bolt 12, and rolling wheel shaft 14 is installed on rolling wheel installation back seat 11 and the rolling wheel installation front stall 13 through second deep groove ball bearing 15 of front and back layout, and rolling wheel 16 is installed on the rolling wheel shaft 14.
Described a kind of spline roll forming equipment Worm-gear type diameter changing mechanism is applicable to two rolling wheels and above spline roll forming equipment thereof.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, this diameter changing mechanism is applicable to two rolling wheels and above spline roll forming equipment thereof, highly versatile.
2, this diameter changing mechanism is easy to adjust, precision is high, good stability, automaticity is high, simple in structure, the space is compact, highly versatile.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an axonometric drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rearview of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a single Worm-gear type diameter changing mechanism sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a worm gear screw-rod structure sketch map of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done detailed description.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of spline roll forming equipment Worm-gear type diameter changing mechanism comprises servomotor 1; Servomotor 1 output shaft is connected with worm screw 2, worm screw 2 and worm gear 3 engaged transmission, and worm gear 3 is by thrust ball bearing 4 and 5 supportings of first deep groove ball bearing; With reference to Fig. 4; Internal thread hole on the worm gear 3 cooperates with screw rod 6, and screw rod 6 is fixing with slide 8 through attachment screw 7, and slide 8 is installed on the guide rail 9; Rolling wheel is installed back seat 11 is fixed to slide 8 through connecting bolt 10 bottom; Rolling wheel is installed front stall 13 and is fixed on the rolling wheel installation back seat 11 through tommyhead bolt 12, and rolling wheel shaft 14 is installed on rolling wheel installation back seat 11 and the rolling wheel installation front stall 13 through second deep groove ball bearing 15 of front and back layout, and rolling wheel 16 is installed on the rolling wheel shaft 14.
Described a kind of spline roll forming equipment Worm-gear type diameter changing mechanism is applicable to two rolling wheels and above spline roll forming equipment thereof.
Operation principle of the present invention:
At first confirm the rolling wheel radial position according to the specification of workpiece to be processed 17 needs, servomotor 1 action drives worm screw 2 and rotates; Worm screw 2 and worm gear 3 engaged transmission are rotated thereby drive worm gear 3 original places, with reference to Fig. 4; Through externally threaded effect on worm gear 3 internal thread holes and the screw rod 6; And screw rod 6 bottoms and slide 8 is fixing, and the effect of contraction through 9 pairs of slides 8 of guide rail, and screw rod 6 will drive slide 8 and move along the radial direction of workpiece 17; Shown in arrow among Fig. 3; Because rolling wheel 16 is installed back seat 11 through rolling wheel and with rolling wheel front stall 13 is installed and is connected with slide 8, thereby realized rolling wheel 16 mobile in workpiece 17 radial direction, reached the spline roll forming equipment and utilized the reducing purpose of this diameter changing mechanism when rolling different size spline.In addition, realize the locking after diameter changing mechanism moves through the auto-lock function of worm and gear transmission.

Claims (2)

1. spline roll forming equipment Worm-gear type diameter changing mechanism; Comprise servomotor (1), it is characterized in that: servomotor (1) output shaft is connected with worm screw (2), worm screw (2) and worm gear (3) engaged transmission; Worm gear (3) is by thrust ball bearing (4) and first deep groove ball bearing (5) supporting; Internal thread hole on the worm gear (3) cooperates with screw rod (6), and screw rod (6) is fixing with slide (8), and slide (8) is installed on the guide rail (9); Rolling wheel is installed the bottom that back seat (11) is fixed on slide (8); Rolling wheel is installed front stall (13) and is fixed on the rolling wheel installation back seat (11) through tommyhead bolt (12), and rolling wheel shaft (14) is installed on rolling wheel installation back seat (11) and the rolling wheel installation front stall (13) through second deep groove ball bearing (15) of front and back layout, and rolling wheel (16) is installed on the rolling wheel shaft (14).
2. a kind of spline roll forming equipment Worm-gear type diameter changing mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a kind of spline roll forming equipment Worm-gear type diameter changing mechanism is applicable to two rolling wheels and above spline roll forming equipment thereof.
CN2011104334949A 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Worm wheel and worm type diameter-changing mechanism of spline roll forming equipment Pending CN102527796A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104334949A CN102527796A (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Worm wheel and worm type diameter-changing mechanism of spline roll forming equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104334949A CN102527796A (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Worm wheel and worm type diameter-changing mechanism of spline roll forming equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102527796A true CN102527796A (en) 2012-07-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011104334949A Pending CN102527796A (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Worm wheel and worm type diameter-changing mechanism of spline roll forming equipment

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CN (1) CN102527796A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103272920A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-09-04 昆明理工大学 Roll forming machine for aluminum honeycomb cores
CN109048211A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-21 宁波艾克米金属工贸有限公司 A kind of processing technology of aluminium handwheel
CN112719167A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-30 清远法思特精密五金有限公司 Screw rod one shot forming device of screw

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB778427A (en) * 1954-03-20 1957-07-10 Grob Ernst A method and a machine for forming screw threads without cutting off chips
CN1463210A (en) * 2001-06-21 2003-12-24 株式会社日精 Method of rolling worm gear and worm gear
CN2611072Y (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-04-14 丁方儒 Steel bar end processing equipment assembling/disassembling rolling machine head integrally
CN2670030Y (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-01-12 王旦 Piping screw rolling machines
CN101171094A (en) * 2005-05-06 2008-04-30 本田技研工业株式会社 Rolling tool for spline machining and method of manufacturing the same
CN201791734U (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-04-13 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 Circumferential phase-position variate-difference adjusting mechanism for main shaft of roll machine tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB778427A (en) * 1954-03-20 1957-07-10 Grob Ernst A method and a machine for forming screw threads without cutting off chips
CN1463210A (en) * 2001-06-21 2003-12-24 株式会社日精 Method of rolling worm gear and worm gear
CN2611072Y (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-04-14 丁方儒 Steel bar end processing equipment assembling/disassembling rolling machine head integrally
CN2670030Y (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-01-12 王旦 Piping screw rolling machines
CN101171094A (en) * 2005-05-06 2008-04-30 本田技研工业株式会社 Rolling tool for spline machining and method of manufacturing the same
CN201791734U (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-04-13 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 Circumferential phase-position variate-difference adjusting mechanism for main shaft of roll machine tool

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103272920A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-09-04 昆明理工大学 Roll forming machine for aluminum honeycomb cores
CN109048211A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-21 宁波艾克米金属工贸有限公司 A kind of processing technology of aluminium handwheel
CN109048211B (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-10-02 宁波艾克米金属工贸有限公司 Processing technology of aluminum hand wheel
CN112719167A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-30 清远法思特精密五金有限公司 Screw rod one shot forming device of screw
CN112719167B (en) * 2020-12-14 2023-01-10 广东法思特精密五金有限公司 Screw rod one shot forming device of screw

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Application publication date: 20120704