CN102523313B - Identification method of data bypass and apparatus thereof - Google Patents

Identification method of data bypass and apparatus thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102523313B
CN102523313B CN201110409480.3A CN201110409480A CN102523313B CN 102523313 B CN102523313 B CN 102523313B CN 201110409480 A CN201110409480 A CN 201110409480A CN 102523313 B CN102523313 B CN 102523313B
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Prior art keywords
subscriber equipment
packet
port
port list
described subscriber
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CN102523313A (en
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张勇
朱伟
叶波
安勇
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110409480.3A priority Critical patent/CN102523313B/en
Publication of CN102523313A publication Critical patent/CN102523313A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/082686 priority patent/WO2013082975A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08Mobility data transfer
    • H04W8/082Mobility data transfer for traffic bypassing of mobility servers, e.g. location registers, home PLMNs or home agents

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an identification method of a data bypass and an apparatus thereof, relating to the wireless communication field, and UE which data of a bypass comes from can be identified. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a data packet which carries out data bypassing of the UE; adding identification information of the UE in the received data packet; sending the data packet which is added with the identification information of the UE to a gateway so that the gateway identifies that the data packet is from the UE according to the identification information of the UE carried in the data packet. The invention also provides an apparatus of the data bypass. The method and the apparatus are used for Internet access.

Description

A kind of identification method of data bypass and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, particularly relate to a kind of identification method and device of data bypass.
Background technology
AP (Access Point, access point) is based on fixing IP transmission network, is the network equipment that home/business provides wireless access to serve.In wireless network environment, UE (User Equipment, subscriber equipment) accesses network time, need first to access AP by air interface, and access IP transmission network (AP is integrated home gateway likely) by AP by home gateway, and then be connected to mobile core network via IP transmission network, realize access to netwoks.Under this kind of access to netwoks mode, the data of UE access the Internet need by mobile core network, can waste the bandwidth of mobile core network.
For avoiding the data of UE access the Internet to be caused waste to mobile core network bandwidth by mobile core network, data directly can be entered internet from AP bypass, thus, the flow attack to mobile core network equipment can well be alleviated.But, UE data by AP bypass and access the Internet direct via gateway time, the data that under AP, all UE send can mix, the data from different UEs cannot be distinguished in the internet, thus, statistic flow cannot be distinguished to these different UE, and then cannot according to flow charging respectively.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of identification method and device of data bypass, can identify the data of bypass from UE.
On the one hand, a kind of identification method of data bypass is provided, comprises:
Receive the packet carrying out data bypass of UE;
The identification information of described UE is added in the packet of described reception;
Be added with the described packet of the identification information of described UE described in sending to gateway, to make described gateway according to the identification information of the described UE carried in described packet, identify described packet and come from described UE.
On the other hand, a kind of identification method of data bypass is provided, comprises:
Receive the packet carrying out data bypass of UE, in described packet, be added with the identification information of described UE;
According to the identification information of the described UE carried in described packet, identify described packet and come from described UE.
On the other hand, a kind of identity device of data bypass is provided, comprises:
Receiving element, for receiving the packet carrying out data bypass of UE;
Adding device, for adding the identification information of described UE in the packet of described reception;
Transmitting element, for the described packet being added with the identification information of described UE described in gateway transmission, to make described gateway according to the identification information of the described UE carried in described packet, identifies described packet and comes from described UE.
On the other hand, a kind of gateway apparatus is provided, comprises:
Receiving element, for receiving the packet carrying out data bypass of UE, is added with the identification information of described UE in described packet;
Recognition unit, for the identification information according to the described UE carried in described packet, identifies described packet and comes from described UE.
After adopting technique scheme, the identification method of data bypass provided by the invention, the identity device of data bypass, and gateway apparatus, receive UE carry out the packet of data bypass after, gateway is sent to again by after the identification information that adds described UE in the packet of described reception, like this, described gateway receive described UE carry out the packet of data bypass after, just can according to the identification information identification of the described UE comprised in described packet UE, namely know that packet comes from described UE, like this, described gateway can add up the flow of different UEs respectively according to the identification information in each packet, and then carry out charging respectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of an embodiment of the method for data bypass of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the method for data bypass of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of a specific embodiment of the method for data bypass of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another specific embodiment of method of data bypass of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of another specific embodiment of method of data bypass of the present invention;
Fig. 6 A is the structured flowchart of an embodiment of the device of data bypass of the present invention;
Fig. 6 B is the structured flowchart of another embodiment of the device of data bypass of the present invention;
Fig. 6 C is the structured flowchart of another embodiment of the device of data bypass of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart of another embodiment of the device of data bypass of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, other embodiments all that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of an embodiment of the method for data bypass of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, the identification method of the data bypass of the present embodiment, based on AP, comprising:
S11, receives the packet carrying out data bypass of UE;
May there is multiple UE, AP to need to carry out data bypass to the data of this multiple UE under an AP, now, AP will receive packet that each UE in the plurality of UE sends, that need to carry out bypass simultaneously.
S12, adds the identification information of described UE in the packet of described reception;
Described identification information refers to the information that can identify UE uniquely, can identify described UE uniquely by described identification information.
Particularly, the identification information of described UE can be added in the Optional Field of packet header.Described identification information, for example, can be IMSI (International Mobile SubscriberIdentification Number, international mobile subscriber identity), MAC (Medium AccessControl, medium access control) address etc.
S13, is added with the described packet of the identification information of described UE, to make described gateway according to the identification information of the described UE carried in described packet, identifies described packet and come from described UE to gateway described in sending.
The present embodiment AP receive UE carry out the packet of data bypass after, identification information corresponding to described UE is correspondingly added in received packet, described UE is identified uniquely by this identification information, and described in sending to described gateway, be added with the described packet of the identification information of described UE, so, described gateway can identify packet from described UE according to the identification information in packet, thus, the flow of described UE correspondingly can be added up, corresponding charging according to the packet of described UE.Similarly, which UE described gateway, when receiving the packet that multiple UE sends, also according to the identification information in each packet, can correspondingly identify packet from, thus realizes each UE statistic flow and charging respectively.
Corresponding with preceding method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of identification method of data bypass, and based on gateway, such as BRAS (Broadband Remote Access Server, Broadband Remote Access Server), as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
S21, receives the packet carrying out data bypass of UE, is added with the identification information of described UE in described packet;
S22, according to the identification information of the described UE carried in described packet, identifies described packet and comes from described UE.
The present embodiment gateway receive UE carry out the packet of data bypass after, owing to being added with identification information corresponding to described UE in received packet, this identification information identifies described UE uniquely, so, described gateway can identify packet from described UE according to the identification information in packet, thus, the flow of described UE can correspondingly be added up according to the packet of described UE, corresponding charging.Similarly, which UE described gateway, when receiving the packet that multiple UE sends, also according to the identification information in each packet, can correspondingly identify packet from, thus realizes each UE statistic flow and charging respectively.
For a better understanding of the present invention, for several specific embodiment, the present invention is further described below.Also notably, embodiment cited is below a part of embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art are by content of the present invention, and can be easy to expect other embodiments, they all within the scope of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of a specific embodiment of the identification method of data bypass of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, the present embodiment comprises:
S31, AP receive the IP packet carrying out data bypass of a UE.
S32, described AP add the IMSI information (identification information) of a UE in the Optional Field of described IP packet header.
IMSI information by a UE writes the Optional Field in described packet, makes the IMSI information carrying a UE in the Optional Field of described IP packet.Because IMSI is in the world for uniquely identifying the number that a mobile subscriber distributes, therefore a UE can be identified with IMSI uniquely as the identification information of a UE.
S33, described AP, after identifying a UE by IMSI information, send the IP packet carrying out data bypass of a UE, include the IMSI information of a UE in described IP packet to gateway.
S34, described gateway receives the IP packet carrying out data bypass of the UE that described AP sends.
S35, described gateway, according to the identification information carried in described IP packet, identifies described packet and comes from a UE.
Specifically, the IP packet of described gateway to a UE is resolved, and knows the IMSI information in Optional Field in described IP packet, and the IMSI information of carrying in IP packet according to a UE, identify the packet of described bypass from a UE.Like this, gateway just can add up the flow of this UE, and then realizes the charging to this UE.
Certainly, for the IP packet carrying out data bypass that other UE send, AP and gateway also repeat said process, to realize flowing quantitative statistics and charging to other UE.
When UE moves between different AP, these different AP carry out the IMSI information of adding described UE in the Optional Field of the IP packet of data bypass also at described UE, thus, gateway equally can according to IMSI information identification data from subscriber equipment, and then add up the flow of this subscriber equipment and carry out corresponding charging.
In the present embodiment, AP receive UE carry out the packet of data bypass after, IMSI information corresponding to described UE is added in received packet, identify described UE uniquely by this IMSI information, and be added with the described packet of the IMSI information of described UE described in sending to gateway, so, gateway can identify packet from described UE according to the IMSI information in packet, thus, the flow of described UE can correspondingly be added up according to the packet of described UE, corresponding charging.Correspondingly, gateway, when receiving the packet that multiple UE sends, also according to the IMSI information in each packet, can correspondingly identify the packet of each UE, thus realizes each UE statistic flow and charging respectively.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, IMSI information is added on the Optional Field of packet header, but the present embodiment is not limited thereto, and IMSI information also can be added to other positions of IP packet.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another specific embodiment of identification method of data bypass of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, the present embodiment comprises:
S41, AP receive the IP packet carrying out data bypass of a UE.
S42, described AP determine the port list calculating parameter that a UE is corresponding.
Specifically, AP, after the IP packet receiving a UE, can be a UE and distributes a port list calculating parameter.Such as, being that a UE distributes a port list calculating parameter by the allocation rule preset, can also be that a UE distributes port list calculating parameter, such as Random assignment by alternate manner certainly.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, port list calculating parameter will be used for identifying UE, therefore, need to ensure that the port list calculating parameter for each UE distribution is different.Particularly, described port list calculating parameter is AP is the numerical value that a UE distributes, and for example, this numerical value can be the numbering of AP to its each UE lower, and certainly also can be the sequence number of other purposes, the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
S43, described AP according to the port list calculating parameter of the described UE determined, determine a UE can port list.
Particularly, AP by following formula determine described UE can port list:
A+n×N+(k-1)
Wherein, A is the port number taken, and N is the sum of UE, k is that in S42 step, AP is the port list calculating parameter that a UE determines, n be a UE can port sequence number, n is integer, and n=0,1... (M-A)/N, M is port sum, occurrence can be 65535.
For example, the port number taken when system is 2048, i.e. A=2048, UE under an AP adds up to 10, i.e. N=10, port list calculating parameter is 2, namely during k=2, under this AP each UE can port number be (M-A)/N=(65535-2048)/10=6348, namely each UE can with 6348 ports.
Port list calculating parameter is the port list of the UE of 2:
During n=0,2048+0 × 10+ (2-1)=2049;
During n=1,2048+1 × 10+ (2-1)=2059;
During n=6437,2048+6347 × 10+ (2-1)=65519
The like, the value difference UE sum of two often adjacent ports of same UE, is namely separated by 10.
A kind of method according to port list calculating parameter determination port list more than just listed by way of example, also can adopt additive method to determine port list.Such as, when all UE under AP add up to 10, each UE is desirable continuous print 6348 ports also.
S44, described AP a received UE carry out add port list calculating parameter (identification information) corresponding to the described UE determined in the Optional Field of the IP packet header of data bypass.
In the present embodiment, be the identification information of the port list calculating parameter determined of a UE as a UE using described AP.
S45, at least one port in the port list determined described in described AP passes through will be added with the IP data packet transmission of the port list calculating parameter of a UE to gateway.
S46, described gateway receives the IP packet carrying out data bypass of the UE that described AP sends, and carries the port list calculating parameter that a UE is corresponding in described IP packet.
S47, described gateway, according to the port list calculating parameter comprised in described IP packet, determines the port list of a UE according to the computational methods identical with AP, identify and use the packet of at least one port in described port list to come from a UE.
So, described gateway is identical with the port list that described AP determines for same UE, again due to each UE can port list not identical, thus, described gateway can count the flow that the flow of port list that each UE uses can determine each UE respectively, and then corresponding charging.
Should be noted, in the present embodiment, for making AP identical according to the identical determined port list of port list calculating parameter with gateway, AP need configure identical computational methods with gateway, thus calculate the available port list of UE according to port list calculating parameter, and then by UE can port list realize flowing quantitative statistics and charging to this UE.
Obviously, for the IP packet carrying out data bypass that other UE send, AP and gateway also repeat said process, to realize flowing quantitative statistics and charging to other UE.
In the present embodiment, AP receive UE carry out the packet of data bypass after, the port list calculating parameter that described UE is corresponding is correspondingly added in received packet, described UE is identified uniquely by this parameter, and described in sending to gateway, be added with the described packet of the port list calculating parameter of described UE, so, gateway can according to the corresponding port list determining described UE of port list calculating parameter, and then identifiable design goes out the packet that sent by least one port in the described port list determined from described UE, thus, the flow of described UE correspondingly can be added up according to the port list of described UE, corresponding charging.Correspondingly, gateway, when receiving the packet that multiple UE sends, also according to the port list calculating parameter in each packet, can correspondingly identify the packet of each UE, thus realizes each UE statistic flow and charging respectively.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of another specific embodiment of identification method of data bypass of the present invention.As shown in Figure 5, the present embodiment comprises:
S51, AP receive the IP packet carrying out data bypass of a UE.
S52, described AP copy MAC Address corresponding to generation the one UE.
Specifically, AP can according to the rule pre-set to copy MAC Address corresponding to generation the one UE, the described rule pre-set can copy for any the rule generating MAC Address, as long as ensure to copy the MAC Address of generation only according to the described rule pre-set
S53, described AP, according to the MAC Address of described generation, apply for IP address.
Specifically, after the MAC Address obtaining imitation generation, AP just can according to the MAC Address of described generation to DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DynamicHost arranges agreement) server application IP address.Wherein, described MAC Address and described IP address one_to_one corresponding.
S54, described AP add MAC Address corresponding to a UE and/or IP address (identification information) in the Optional Field of the IP packet header of a received UE.
In the present embodiment, using MAC Address corresponding to a UE and/or IP address as the identification information of a UE.In this step, only can add MAC Address corresponding to a UE in the IP packet of a UE, using MAC Address as identification information, only can also add IP address corresponding to a UE in the IP packet of a UE, using IP address as identification information, also simultaneously can add MAC Address corresponding to a UE and IP address in the IP packet of a UE, using one of both or both as identification information.
Specifically, after the success of IP application IP addresses, just can add MAC Address corresponding to a UE and/or IP address in the packet of a UE, the MAC Address of described generation and/or IP address are the identification information of described UE, in order to identify described UE.
S55, described AP send the IP packet being added with MAC Address corresponding to a UE and/or IP address to gateway.
S56, described gateway receives the IP packet carrying out data bypass of the UE that described AP sends, and is added with MAC Address and/or the IP address of a UE in described IP packet.
S57, described gateway, according to the MAC Address of carrying in described IP packet and/or IP address, identifies described IP packet and comes from a UE.
So, described gateway just can add up the flow of a UE according to the described MAC Address in packet and/or IP address, carry out charging.
Alternatively, when carrying MAC Address and IP address in IP packet simultaneously, described gateway can identify described IP packet and come from a UE according at least one in both.
Obviously, for the IP packet carrying out data bypass that other UE send, AP and gateway also repeat said process, to realize flowing quantitative statistics and charging to other UE.
In the present embodiment, AP receive UE carry out the packet of data bypass after, MAC Address corresponding to described UE and/or IP address is correspondingly added in received packet, described UE is identified uniquely by this MAC Address and/or IP address, and be added with the MAC Address of described UE and/or the described packet of IP address described in sending to gateway, so, described gateway goes out packet from described UE according to described MAC Address and/or IP address identifiable design, thus, the flow of described UE can be added up according to the MAC Address of described UE and/or IP address, corresponding charging.Correspondingly, described gateway is when receiving the packet that multiple UE sends, also can the MAC Address corresponding according to the described multiple UE comprised in each packet and/or IP address, correspondingly identify the packet of each UE, thus realize each UE statistic flow and charging respectively.
It is to be noted, the order of each step mentioned in each embodiment above may not be fixing, within the scope of the invention, can adjust accordingly the order of the step in each embodiment, these all within the scope of the present invention, such as, S44 mentioned in illustrating above can tune between S42 and S43.
Also it is noted that in each embodiment above, described gateway can be BRAS.
Corresponding with the method for a kind of data bypass provided by the invention, the present invention also provides a kind of identity device of data bypass, as shown in Figure 6A, comprising:
Receiving element 61, for receiving the packet carrying out data bypass of UE;
Adding device 62, carries out the identification information adding described UE in the packet of data bypass described in receiving at receiving element 61;
Transmitting element 63, after adding the identification information of described UE at adding device 62, the described packet of the identification information of described UE is added with described in sending to gateway, to make described gateway according to the identification information of the described UE carried in described packet, identify described packet and come from described UE.
The present embodiment receiving element 61 receive UE carry out the packet of data bypass after, in received packet, identification information corresponding to described UE is correspondingly added by adding device 62, described UE is identified uniquely by this identification information, and by transmitting element 63 to the described packet being added with the identification information of described UE described in gateway transmission, so, gateway can identify packet from described UE according to the identification information in packet, thus, the flow of described UE correspondingly can be added up, corresponding charging according to the packet of described UE.Correspondingly, which UE gateway, when receiving the packet that multiple UE sends, also according to the identification information in each packet, can correspondingly identify packet from, thus realizes each UE statistic flow and charging respectively.
Alternatively, in one embodiment of this invention, described identification information is international mobile subscriber identity IMSI information; Adding device 62 specifically for:
The international mobile subscriber identity IMSI information of described UE is added in described packet.
Alternatively, in another embodiment of the invention, described identification information is port list calculating parameter; As shown in Figure 6B, described device also comprises:
Determining unit 64, for receive at receiving element 61 UE carry out the packet of data bypass after, determine the port list calculating parameter that described UE is corresponding; The port list calculating parameter corresponding according to the described described UE determined, determine described UE can port list;
Adding device 62 specifically for:
The port list calculating parameter that described UE that determining unit 64 determines is corresponding is added in the packet of described reception;
Transmitting element 63 specifically for:
The described packet of the identification information of described UE is added with described at least one port in the port list determined by determining unit 64 is sent to gateway.
Particularly, determining unit 64 for:
By following formula determine described UE can port list:
A+n×N+(k-1)
Wherein, A is the port number taken, and N is the sum of UE, and k is the port list calculating parameter of described UE, n be described UE can port sequence number, n is integer, and n=0,1... (M-A)/N, M be port sum.
Alternatively, in another embodiment of the invention, the identification information of described UE is the MAC Address and/or IP address that described UE is corresponding; As shown in Figure 6 C, described device also comprises:
Generation unit 65, for receive at receiving element 61 UE carry out the packet of data bypass after, generate the medium access control MAC Address that described UE is corresponding;
Application unit 66, for the medium access control MAC Address generated according to generation unit 65, application IP address;
Adding device 62 for:
MAC Address corresponding to described UE and/or IP address is added in the packet that receiving element 61 receives.
Corresponding with the method for a kind of data bypass provided by the invention, the present invention also provides a kind of gateway apparatus, as shown in Figure 7, comprising:
Receiving element 71, for receiving the packet carrying out data bypass of UE, is added with the identification information of described UE in described packet;
Recognition unit 72, for the identification information of described UE carried in the described packet that receives according to receiving element 71, identifies described packet and comes from described UE.
The present embodiment receiving element 71 receive UE carry out the packet of data bypass after, identification information corresponding to the described UE that added is identified in received packet by recognition unit 72, so, described gateway can identify packet from described UE according to the identification information in packet, thus, the flow of described UE correspondingly can be added up, corresponding charging according to the packet of described UE.Correspondingly, described gateway, when receiving the packet that multiple UE sends, also according to the identification information in each packet, can realize each UE statistic flow and charging respectively.
Alternatively, in one embodiment of this invention, described identification information is international mobile subscriber identity IMSI information; Recognition unit 72 for:
According to the international mobile subscriber identity IMSI information of described UE, identify described packet and come from described UE.
Alternatively, in one embodiment of this invention, described identification information is port list calculating parameter; Recognition unit 72 for:
According to the port list calculating parameter carried in described packet, determine described UE can port list;
According to the port list of the described UE determined, identify and use the packet of the port in described port list to come from described UE.
Particularly, recognition unit 72 for:
By following formula determine described UE can port list:
A+n×N+(k-1)
Wherein, A is the port number taken, and N is the sum of UE, and k is the port list calculating parameter of described UE, n be described UE can port sequence number, n is integer, and n=0,1... (M-A)/N, M be port sum.
Alternatively, in another embodiment of the invention, described identification information is MAC Address and/or IP address; Recognition unit 72 for:
According to MAC Address and/or the IP address of described UE, identify described packet and come from described UE.
The method and apparatus of data bypass provided by the invention, receive UE carry out the packet of data bypass after, gateway is sent to again by after the identification information that adds described UE in the packet of described reception, like this, described gateway is after the packet receiving described UE, just can according to the identification information identification of the described UE comprised in described packet UE, namely know that packet comes from described UE, like this, described gateway can add up the flow of different UEs respectively according to the identification information in each packet, and then carries out charging.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realized in above-described embodiment method is that the hardware that can carry out instruction relevant by program completes.Described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, and described storage medium can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.

Claims (8)

1. an identification method for data bypass, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive the packet carrying out data bypass of subscriber equipment;
Determine the port list calculating parameter that described subscriber equipment is corresponding;
The port list calculating parameter corresponding according to the described described subscriber equipment determined, determine described subscriber equipment can port list;
The port list calculating parameter that the described described subscriber equipment determined is corresponding is added in the packet of described reception;
By at least one port in the described port list determined to the described packet being added with the identification information of described subscriber equipment described in gateway transmission, to make described gateway according to the identification information of the described subscriber equipment carried in described packet, identify described packet.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described port list calculating parameter corresponding according to the described described subscriber equipment determined, determine described subscriber equipment can port list comprise:
By following formula determine described subscriber equipment can port list:
A+n×N+(k-1)
Wherein, A is the port number taken, and N is the sum of subscriber equipment, and k is the port list calculating parameter of described subscriber equipment, n be described subscriber equipment can port sequence number, n is integer, and n=0,1 ... (M-A)/N, M is port sum.
3. an identification method for data bypass, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive the packet carrying out data bypass of subscriber equipment, in described packet, be added with the identification information of described subscriber equipment; Wherein, described identification information comprises port list calculating parameter;
According to the port list calculating parameter carried in described packet, determine described subscriber equipment can port list;
According to the port list of the described subscriber equipment determined, identify and use the packet of at least one port in described port list to come from described subscriber equipment.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the described port list calculating parameter corresponding according to the described described subscriber equipment determined, determine described subscriber equipment can port list comprise:
By following formula determine described subscriber equipment can port list:
A+n×N+(k-1)
Wherein, A is the port number taken, and N is the sum of subscriber equipment, and k is the port list calculating parameter of described subscriber equipment, n be described subscriber equipment can port sequence number, n is integer, and n=0,1 ... (M-A)/N, M is port sum.
5. an identity device for data bypass, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element, for receiving the packet carrying out data bypass of subscriber equipment;
Determining unit, for determining the port list calculating parameter that described subscriber equipment is corresponding; The port list calculating parameter corresponding according to the described described subscriber equipment determined, determine described subscriber equipment can port list;
Adding device, for adding port list calculating parameter corresponding to the described described subscriber equipment determined in the packet of described reception;
Transmitting element, the described packet of the identification information of described subscriber equipment is added with described in sending to gateway at least one port in the port list determined described in passing through, to make described gateway according to the identification information of the described subscriber equipment carried in described packet, identify described packet and come from described subscriber equipment.
6. device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described determining unit is used for:
By following formula determine described subscriber equipment can port list:
A+n×N+(k-1)
Wherein, A is the port number taken, and N is the sum of subscriber equipment, and k is the port list calculating parameter of described subscriber equipment, n be described subscriber equipment can port sequence number, n is integer, and n=0,1 ... (M-A)/N, M is port sum.
7. a gateway apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element, for receiving the packet carrying out data bypass of subscriber equipment, is added with the identification information of described subscriber equipment in described packet; Wherein, described identification information comprises port list calculating parameter;
Recognition unit, for according to the port list calculating parameter carried in described packet, determine described subscriber equipment can port list; According to the port list of the described subscriber equipment determined, identify and use the packet of the port in described port list to come from described subscriber equipment.
8. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described recognition unit is used for:
By following formula determine described subscriber equipment can port list:
A+n×N+(k-1)
Wherein, A is the port number taken, and N is the sum of subscriber equipment, and k is the port list calculating parameter of described subscriber equipment, n be described subscriber equipment can port sequence number, n is integer, and n=0,1 ... (M-A)/N, M is port sum.
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