CN102518683B - Tool for mounting balls and method for preparing unlubricated slide block and slide track assembly - Google Patents

Tool for mounting balls and method for preparing unlubricated slide block and slide track assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102518683B
CN102518683B CN 201110454713 CN201110454713A CN102518683B CN 102518683 B CN102518683 B CN 102518683B CN 201110454713 CN201110454713 CN 201110454713 CN 201110454713 A CN201110454713 A CN 201110454713A CN 102518683 B CN102518683 B CN 102518683B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide
ball
slide block
block
track
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110454713
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102518683A (en
Inventor
张向辉
李英才
沈泽轶
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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Application filed by XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS filed Critical XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
Priority to CN 201110454713 priority Critical patent/CN102518683B/en
Publication of CN102518683A publication Critical patent/CN102518683A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102518683B publication Critical patent/CN102518683B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tool for mounting balls and a method for preparing an unlubricated slide block and slide track assembly. The tool includes a bottom plate and a sliding-in track arranged at the middle part of one side surface of the bottom plate and equidirectional with the bottom plate; grooves are arranged on two side surfaces of the sliding-in track; the cross section of the sliding-in track is identical with that of the slide block and slide track assembly; the bottom plate is wider than the slide track; two ball holes are symmetrically arranged at one end part of the bottom plate; and the edges of the inner sides of the roller holes are rightly opposite to the bottom parts of the grooves. The tool for mounting the balls and the method for preparing the unlubricated slide block and slide track assembly solve the defect that the slide block and slide track assembly in the prior art is inconvenient to mount, the slide block and slide track assembly is convenient and quick to mount, and the mounting tool has a simple structure.

Description

The instrument of ball is installed and is prepared the method for unlubricated cunning slide track component
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instrument and installation method for installation slide block, slide track component, relate in particular to a kind of for instrument and installation method that slide block slide track component ball is installed.
Background technique
Lubricate is the ball that is coated with lubricant oil that is arranged in the slide block in the existing slide block slide track component.But under certain conditions, the ball that is coated with lubricant oil can not really play lubrication effectively, and for example, under hot environment, lubricant oil can evaporate; Under cryogenic conditions, lubricant oil can solidify etc., in the higher occasion of environmental requirement, is not allow to add lubricant oil, and this becomes the obstacle of using in the slide block slide track component under specific condition.
In order to address the above problem, the ball of available technology adopting applies lubricant oil to replace, to reach the purpose that makes the slide block slide track component be applied to particular surroundings at its surface plating one deck solid lubricant film.But supporting ball is coated with lubricant oil in the existing slide block slide track component, and this makes that needing elder generation's taking-up ball to wipe lubricant oil plates solid lubricant film again, in the slide block of packing at last.To be used for holding the passage of ball narrow and small but be arranged at the slide block both sides respectively, is difficult for the ball of packing into, and the slide block two ends have end casing to block, and the installation ball need be pulled down end casing during no instrument.Treat that ball packs into behind the slide block, again the mounting end cover plate.Slide block and slide rail are formed a groove that holds ball together the time, and when ball was installed, slide block and slide rail can not separate.Above reason makes the slide block slide track component that difficulty is installed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of for instrument and installation method that slide block slide track component ball is installed, to overcome the inconvenient defective of slide block slide track component installation in the prior art.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of instrument that ball is installed, its special way is: described instrument comprise base plate 6 and be arranged on middle part, base plate one side and with base plate in the same way slip into track 5, the described track bi-side of slipping into are respectively arranged with groove 4, and described to slip into track consistent with slide rail 2 sectional shapes of slide block slide track component; The width of described base plate 6 is greater than the width of slide rail 2, and an end of described base plate 6 is symmetrically arranged with two ball holes 7, and the inside edge of described ball hole 7 is over against the bottom of groove 4.
A kind of method with the unlubricated cunning slide track component of the described tool manufacture of claim 1, its special way is, may further comprise the steps:
1] ball in the slide block is taken out:
1.1] remove the wherein block of a side of slide rail, with a side and the slide rail end part aligning of the described instrument of claim 1 from slide rail removal block, moving slider makes the ball channel 12 of both sides in the slide block over against two ball holes 7 of base plate 6 to slipping on the track 5;
1.2] making two ball holes 7 down, moving slider falls the ball of band lubricant oil naturally;
2] remove in ball surface, the slide block and the lubricant oil on the slide rail;
3] with ball surface plating one deck solid lubricant film after the oil removing;
4] ball is packed in the slide block:
4.1] the wherein block of a side of slide rail is installed, slide block is packed on the slide rail, with the end part aligning that the described instrument of claim 1 and slide rail are not installed block, moving slider slips on the track 5 to instrument, makes slideway over against two ball holes 7 of base plate 6;
4.2] make two ball holes up, packing into successively from ball hole is coated with the ball of solid lubricant film;
4.3] slide block is retreated on the slide rail from slipping into track 5, another block is installed, finish the installation of slide block slide track component.
Above-mentioned solid lubricant film is the molybdenum disulfide film.
Technique effect of the present invention is:
1, easy for installation, quick.The instrument of ball in the installation slide block slide track component provided by the present invention, corresponding with slide block structure, by the through hole that will arrange on the instrument ball is packed into during slide block passes through, it is narrow and small for the passage that holds ball to have solved the slide block both sides, be difficult for the ball of packing into, make the slide block slide track component that the problem of difficulty is installed, simple and fast is easy to install.
2, setting tool is simple in structure.The mentioned instrument of the present invention comprises buckling end and slip into end, and is simple in structure, easily processing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the structural representation of instrument of the present invention;
The schematic representation that Fig. 3 combines with slide block for instrument of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the present invention's ball rear slider slide track component structural representation of packing into;
Fig. 5 is ball of the present invention structural representation in the slide block passage;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of ball of the present invention in the slide block passage;
Fig. 7 is the whole perspective view of slide block slide track component;
Fig. 8 is the overall structure schematic representation of slide block slide track component;
Fig. 9 is the position view of block;
Wherein reference character is as follows: the 1-slide block, and the 2-slide rail, the 3-ball, the 4-groove, 5-slips into end, 6-buckling end, 7-through hole, 8-block, 10-slide block groove, 11-slide block upper surface, 12-passage.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of instrument is corresponding with the slide block shape for the instrument that slide block slide track component ball is installed, and instrument one end can slip in the slide block groove 10 for slipping into end 5; The instrument the other end is buckling end 6, is tabular, extends along slide block upper surface 11, slip into end and be fixed on button and the end,
Slip into end 5 both sides and be provided with groove 4, suitable with the passage 12 of slide block 1 both sides respectively, groove 4 constitutes the ball cavity with passage 12, instrument buckling end 6 is provided with respectively and slips into the through hole 7 that grooves on two sides 4 is connected in the end 5 with instrument, and instrument slides along slide block groove 10 by being arranged on groove 4 edges of slipping into the end both sides.
As shown in Figure 3, be the schematic representation that instrument combines with slide block, wherein the passage of the groove of instrument and slide block is suitable, and instrument is along moving in the slide block groove 10.
Fig. 4 the present invention ball rear slider slide track component structural representation of packing into, by block with ball lock in the slide block slide track component.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are ball structural representation in the slide block passage, and by the positive stop lug boss that is arranged on block that ball is spacing in the slide block passage, Fig. 9 is the structural representation of this block.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are the assembly structure schematic representation of slide block guide rail;
A kind of method of utilizing instrument that the slide block slide track component is installed may further comprise the steps:
1] dismounting: the ball in the slide block is taken out;
2] oil removing: the lubricant oil on ball surface is wiped;
3] plated film: with ball plating solid lubricant film after the oil removing;
4] bead loading:
4.1] will insert in the slide block as instrument, make the groove and the slide block passage 12 that slip into the end both sides suitable; Described groove 4 constitutes the ball cavity with passage 12,
4.2] ball that will be coated with solid lubricant film puts into the ball cavity from the through hole of buckling end;
4.3] instrument is withdrawed from from slide block, simultaneously slide rail is pushed in the slide block groove, finish the installation of slide block slide track component.Solid lubricant film is molybdenum disulfide film.
Another kind utilizes instrument that the method for slide block slide track component is installed, and may further comprise the steps:
1] plated film: with the vacuum sputtering molybdenum disulfide film of surface cleaning;
2] bead loading:
201] with the block on the slide block;
202] ball that will be coated with solid lubricant film is from the bead inlet port of the slide block end slide block passage of packing into;
203] block is reinstalled slide block, instrument as claimed in claim 1 is inserted in the slide block, make the groove of instrument both sides corresponding with the slide block passage;
204] the remaining ball that is coated with solid lubricant film is put into the slide block passage from tool throughbore;
205] instrument is withdrawed from from slide block, simultaneously slide rail is pushed in the slide block groove, finish the installation of slide block slide track component.The solid lubrication membrane material is molybdenum disulfide.

Claims (3)

1. instrument that ball is installed, it is characterized in that: described instrument comprise base plate (6) and be arranged on base plate one side middle part and with base plate in the same way slip into track (5), the described track bi-side of slipping into are respectively arranged with groove (4), and described to slip into track consistent with slide rail (2) sectional shape of slide block slide track component; The width of described base plate (6) is greater than the width of slide rail (2), and an end of described base plate (6) is symmetrically arranged with two ball holes (7), and the inside edge of described ball hole (7) is over against the bottom of groove (4).
2. the method with the unlubricated cunning slide track component of the described tool manufacture of claim 1 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
1] ball in the slide block is taken out:
1.1] remove the wherein block of a side of slide rail, the described instrument of claim 1 is removed a side and the slide rail end part aligning of block from slide rail, moving slider makes the ball channel (12) of both sides in the slide block over against two ball holes (7) of base plate (6) to slipping on the track (5);
1.2] making two ball holes (7) down, moving slider falls the ball of band lubricant oil naturally;
2] remove in ball surface, the slide block and the lubricant oil on the slide rail;
3] with ball surface plating one deck solid lubricant film after the oil removing;
4] ball is packed in the slide block:
4.1] the wherein block of a side of slide rail is installed, slide block is packed on the slide rail, with the end part aligning that the described instrument of claim 1 and slide rail are not installed block, moving slider slips on the track (5) to instrument, makes slideway over against two ball holes (7) of base plate (6);
4.2] make two ball holes up, packing into successively from ball hole is coated with the ball of solid lubricant film;
4.3] slide block is retreated on the slide rail from slipping into track (5), another block is installed, finish the installation of slide block slide track component.
3. according to the method for the unlubricated cunning slide track component of the described preparation of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described solid lubricant film is the molybdenum disulfide film.
CN 201110454713 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 Tool for mounting balls and method for preparing unlubricated slide block and slide track assembly Expired - Fee Related CN102518683B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110454713 CN102518683B (en) 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 Tool for mounting balls and method for preparing unlubricated slide block and slide track assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110454713 CN102518683B (en) 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 Tool for mounting balls and method for preparing unlubricated slide block and slide track assembly

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CN102518683A CN102518683A (en) 2012-06-27
CN102518683B true CN102518683B (en) 2013-08-14

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102878886A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-16 常州市双成工具有限公司 Device for measuring axial size of beading in workpiece hole

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201347996Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-11-18 精浚科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary installation device of linear slide rail
CN202418260U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-09-05 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Tool for installing ball bearing

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7445386B2 (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-11-04 Hiwin Technologies Corp. Retaining device for a linear transmission system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201347996Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-11-18 精浚科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary installation device of linear slide rail
CN202418260U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-09-05 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Tool for installing ball bearing

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