CN102514838B - Grating ruler transporting and fixing device - Google Patents

Grating ruler transporting and fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102514838B
CN102514838B CN 201110442259 CN201110442259A CN102514838B CN 102514838 B CN102514838 B CN 102514838B CN 201110442259 CN201110442259 CN 201110442259 CN 201110442259 A CN201110442259 A CN 201110442259A CN 102514838 B CN102514838 B CN 102514838B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chi
shell
grating
anchor fitting
out against
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110442259
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102514838A (en
Inventor
杨帆
张吉鹏
孙强
吴宏圣
乔栋
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Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS
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Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS
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Application filed by Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS filed Critical Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS
Priority to CN 201110442259 priority Critical patent/CN102514838B/en
Publication of CN102514838A publication Critical patent/CN102514838A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102514838B publication Critical patent/CN102514838B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grating ruler transporting and fixing device, and belongs to the technical field of optics. When a grating ruler measurement device is transported, the grating ruler transporting and fixing device can fix a sliding carriage on a ruler shell, and when the grating ruler measurement mechanism is arranged on a machine tool, the transporting and fixing device can be loosened.The grating ruler transporting and fixing device comprises a substrate, wherein the substrate is provided with a tightening part; the tightening part is provided with an upper-end inclined plane; theinclined plane is made to contact with or separate from a ruler shell inclined plane through a screw; the substrate is provided with a groove corresponding to a guide rail of the ruler shell; and thesubstrate is provided with arc recesses matched with arc protrusions on the sliding carriage. The substrate is matched and fixed with the ruler shell through the tightening part and the groove, and the arc recesses are matched and fixed with the arc protrusions; and the transporting and fixing device is easy to manufacture and convenient to operate, and saves machining cost and time.

Description

A kind of transportation anchor fitting of grating chi
Technical field
The invention belongs to optical technical field, particularly a kind of transportation anchor fitting of grating chi.
Background technology
In delicate metering and displacement control field, adopt grating as benchmark, be acknowledged as in the world and obtain the most practical, most economical, the failure-free technical measures of high precision.Optical grating ruler measurement mechanism is the mainstream product of realizing this approach, is widely used in various lathes, electromechanical appliance, the automatic measurement equipment.
Because present optical grating ruler measurement mechanism generally adopts adaptive structure; so in transportation, need entire mechanism is carried out certain protection; the balladeur train body is fixed on the assigned position of chi shell; prevent that it from colliding with in transportation; in addition; because determining of position also makes when being installed in optical grating ruler measurement mechanism on the lathe more convenient.
Traditional transportation anchor fitting, or be on the chi shell, to beat tapped bore, by tapped bore anchor fitting is fixed on the chi shell, do like this and not only destroyed the chi shell structure but also increased tooling cost and the time; Be exactly that structure is too complicated, increased tooling cost and also be unfavorable for operation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is when transportation optical grating ruler measurement device, the transportation anchor fitting by a kind of grating chi of the present invention can be fixed on the balladeur train body on the chi shell, when being installed on the lathe, can unclamp this transportation anchor fitting to optical grating ruler measurement mechanism.
The transportation anchor fitting of a kind of grating chi of the present invention comprises matrix, arrange on this matrix and hold out against parts, this holds out against the component upper ends setting and holds out against the dip plane, this dip plane is contacted with chi shell dip plane or break away from by screw, described matrix arranges groove, this groove is corresponding with the guide rail of chi shell, and described matrix arranges circular arc depression, and this circular arc depression matches with arc-shaped convex on the balladeur train body;
Described matrix can vertically move along the guide rail of chi shell;
Described matrix arranges spacer, and this spacer places between chi shell and the balladeur train body;
The described root that holds out against parts arranges circular groove;
Place hexagonal nut in the described matrix, this hexagonal nut and screw fit, the top of this matrix arranges square groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the dip plane, upper end that holds out against parts on the transportation anchor fitting matrix by a kind of grating chi cooperates with the dip plane of chi shell makes it captive joint with the chi shell is good, cooperates it is captiveed joint with the balladeur train body is good intact the fixing of chi shell of the balladeur train body of optical grating ruler measurement mechanism and optical grating ruler measurement mechanism in having realized transporting with the arc-shaped convex of balladeur train body by the circular arc on matrix depression.The transportation anchor fitting of a kind of grating chi of the present invention is made simple, easy to operate, has saved tooling cost and time, and is practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of optical grating ruler measurement mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of optical grating ruler measurement mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the cross sectional view that the chi shell cooperates with the transportation anchor fitting of grating chi of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the transportation anchor fitting of grating chi of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is another three-dimensional view of the transportation anchor fitting of grating chi of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, key light grid chi, 2, the chi shell, 3, the indication grating chi, 4, scanning mechanism, 5, balladeur train body, 6, the transportation anchor fitting of grating chi, 7, matrix, 8, hexagonal nut, 9, screw, 10, circular groove, 11, square groove, 12, groove, 13, guide rail, 14, hold out against parts, 15, hold out against the parts dip plane, 16, chi shell dip plane, 17, spacer, 18, circular arc depression, 19, arc-shaped convex.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.
Optical grating ruler measurement mechanism as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it comprises the transportation anchor fitting 6 of key light grid chi 1, chi shell 2, indication grating chi 3, scanning mechanism 4, balladeur train body 5 and grating chi.With about the transportation anchor fittings 6 of grating chi of two cover symmetries balladeur train body 5 can be fixed on the assigned position of chi shell 2, after optical grating ruler measurement mechanism is loaded onto lathe, balladeur train body 5 can unclamp the transportation anchor fitting 6 of grating chi, so that can vertically move with scanning mechanism 4 when measuring mechanism moves.The transportation anchor fitting 6 of grating chi and balladeur train body 5 cooperate by circular arc depression 18 and arc-shaped convex 19 and are fixed together.
As shown in Figure 3, have the parts of holding out against 14 on the matrix 7, this holds out against parts 14 upper ends and arranges and to hold out against dip plane 15, this dip plane is contacted with chi shell dip plane 16 or breaks away from by screw 9, has hexagonal nut 8 in the matrix 7, this hexagonal nut 8 cooperates with screw 9, when precession screw 9, hold out against parts 14 and deform at root, when distortion is enough, the dip plane, upper end 15 that holds out against parts 14 contacts with the dip plane 16 of chi shell 2, thereby matrix 7 is fixed on the chi shell 2; When screwing out screw 9, the root that holds out against parts 14 resiles, and the chi shell dip plane 16 that the upper end that holds out against parts 14 holds out against parts dip plane 15 and chi shell 2 disengages, and matrix 7 can slide along chi shell 2.
The guide rail 13 of chi shell 2 is corresponding with the groove 12 of the transportation anchor fitting 6 of grating chi, is easy to the installation location of the transportation anchor fitting 6 of grating chi, also makes things convenient for it directed mobile along guide rail 13.
Also have spacer 17 on the matrix 7 of the transportation anchor fitting 6 of grating chi, this spacer 17 places between chi shell 2 and the balladeur train body 5, and the chi shell 2 that can make optical grating ruler measurement mechanism by this spacer 17 and balladeur train body 5 keep suitable distance.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, have circular groove 10 at the root that holds out against parts 14, it is thin to make the root that holds out against parts 14 compare with other parts, and its root is easier under the effect of screw 9 deforms, and matrix 7 holds out against to be connected also to make things convenient for to break away from the 2 convenient foundation of chi shell and connects.Have square groove 11 at matrix 7, guarantee the thickness evenness of the transportation anchor fitting 6 of whole grating chi, also make things convenient for the transportation anchor fitting 6 that manually holds out against with the grating chi that slides.The circular arc that has on the matrix 7 of the transportation anchor fitting 6 of grating chi caves in 18, and this circular arc depression 18 cooperates fixing with the arc-shaped convex 19 of balladeur train body 5.
Grating chi transportation anchor fitting 6 in sum, by the special construction that arranges at matrix 7, the upper end that namely holds out against parts 14 holds out against parts dip plane 15 and cooperates with the chi shell dip plane 16 of chi shell 2 it is captiveed joint with the chi shell is good, cooperates it is captiveed joint with the balladeur train body is good intact the fixing of chi shell of the balladeur train body of grating chi and grating chi during the transportation anchor fitting 6 of grating chi of the present invention has been realized transporting with the arc-shaped convex 19 of balladeur train body 5 by the circular arc on matrix depression 18.And this apparatus structure is simple, and is easy to process, and cost is low; Easy to operate, practical.

Claims (5)

1. the transportation anchor fitting of a grating chi, this device comprises matrix (7) and chi shell (2), it is characterized in that, described matrix (7) setting holds out against parts (14), this holds out against the setting of parts (14) upper end and holds out against parts dip plane (15), making this hold out against dip plane (15) by screw (9) contacts with chi shell dip plane (16) or breaks away from, described matrix (7) arranges groove (12), this groove (12) is corresponding with the guide rail (13) of chi shell (2), described matrix (7) arranges circular arc depression (18), and this circular arc depression (18) matches with arc-shaped convex (19) on the balladeur train body (5).
2. the transportation anchor fitting of a kind of grating chi according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described matrix (7) can vertically move along the guide rail (13) of chi shell (2).
3. the transportation anchor fitting of a kind of grating chi according to claim 1 is characterized in that, places hexagonal nut (8) in the described matrix (7), and this hexagonal nut (8) cooperates with screw (9), and the top of this matrix (7) arranges square groove (11).
4. the transportation anchor fitting of a kind of grating chi according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described root that holds out against parts (14) arranges circular groove (10).
5. the transportation anchor fitting of a kind of grating chi according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described matrix (7) arranges spacer (17), and this spacer (17) places between chi shell (2) and the balladeur train body (5).
CN 201110442259 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Grating ruler transporting and fixing device Expired - Fee Related CN102514838B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110442259 CN102514838B (en) 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Grating ruler transporting and fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110442259 CN102514838B (en) 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Grating ruler transporting and fixing device

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CN102514838A CN102514838A (en) 2012-06-27
CN102514838B true CN102514838B (en) 2013-10-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110186378B (en) * 2019-07-03 2021-06-25 长春禹衡光学有限公司 Grating ruler

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2457580Y (en) * 2000-12-27 2001-10-31 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Concave surface raster monochromator with simplified small structure
WO2009153406A1 (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus Indicator

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2457580Y (en) * 2000-12-27 2001-10-31 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Concave surface raster monochromator with simplified small structure
WO2009153406A1 (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus Indicator

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