CN102514556B - Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure - Google Patents
Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102514556B CN102514556B CN201110367614.XA CN201110367614A CN102514556B CN 102514556 B CN102514556 B CN 102514556B CN 201110367614 A CN201110367614 A CN 201110367614A CN 102514556 B CN102514556 B CN 102514556B
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- chuck
- brake disc
- brake
- expanding block
- disc
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure which belongs to the technical field of machinery, and solves the problems of complicacy and trouble in installation of an existing motor vehicle disc brake installation structure. The novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure is arranged on a hub, and comprises a brake disc, a chuck and an installation support which are sleeved on an axle; the brake disc and the chuck are fixedly connected through a brake disc bolt; a shaft sleeve is sleeved on the axle and both ends of the shaft sleeve are respectively fixed on the brake disc and the hub; the outer diameter of the chuck is a little smaller than the inner diameter of the hub and an oblique slot is arranged on the chuck; an expansion block is inlaid in the oblique slot; and the expansion block is fixedly connected with the brake disc and the chuck through expansion bolts. The electric vehicle disc brake installation structure has the advantages that: the combination of structural parts is simple; the overall installation is convenient and easy; the expansion force is uniform; and the use is safe and firm.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to a kind of battery-driven car, the disc brake installation structure particularly on a kind of battery-driven car.
Background technology
What existing battery-driven car major part was installed is drum brake mechanism, and along with people are to the continuous demand of vehicle performance, battery-driven car develops vehicle body is heavier gradually, and the speed of a motor vehicle is faster, and such drum brake mechanism can not meet car brakeing and require that.Hydraulic brake, compared with drum-type, mainly contains following advantage: lock torque is large, braking is steady; Thermal diffusivity is good; Can auto-compensation after brake plate wearing and tearing; Installation and maintenance are convenient.Therefore a large amount of battery-driven car is reequiped or is configured with hydraulic brake.On current battery-driven car, disc brake installing mechanism is primarily of brake disc, chuck, expansion block, brake disc bolt, adapter plate, axle sleeve, the parts compositions such as transition bracket, brake disc and chuck is first fixed during installation, again by adapter plate, expansion block, brake disc bolt fits together, then take advantage of a situation and load in vehicle hub, evenly screw 3 brake disc bolts, at this moment 3 expansion blocks move along the outer inclined-plane of chuck outside (axis) simultaneously and sleeve mechanism swelling (are relied on chuck in wheel nave, expansion block, the static friction force produced between wheel hub three makes brake disc be fixed on wheel hub), ensure the face runout≤0.2mm of brake disc and wheel shaft after installing.But this mounting structure part combination complex structure, because 3 expansion blocks load more difficult simultaneously, when evenly screwing, conformability is bad again, cause the face runout installing rear brake disc and wheel shaft larger, even sleeve mechanism is not fixed on wheel hub, give to install smoothly and bring many troubles, and 3 independently expansion block ratio be easier to loosen, cause installing not in placely having influence on normal vehicle operation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose the combination of a kind of constructional delails simple, integral installation facilitates simple and easy, tension force Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure evenly and securely.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure, be arranged on wheel hub, comprise the brake disc be socketed on wheel shaft, chuck and mounting bracket, described brake disc and chuck are fixed together by brake disc bolt, described wheel shaft is socketed with axle sleeve and axle sleeve two ends are separately fixed on brake disc and on wheel hub, it is characterized in that, described chuck external diameter is slightly less than wheel hub internal diameter and offers skewed slot on chuck, expanding block is inlaid with and expanding block is connected by cinch bolt and brake disc and chuck in described skewed slot.
First brake disc, chuck and expanding block are bolted together during installation, wherein 2 brake disc bolts by brake disc and chuck fastening, 1 cinch bolt connects brake disc and expansion block (expansion block is embedded in chuck skewed slot), then whole mechanism is taken advantage of a situation and load in wheel hub, pull expanding block that chuck is strutted by expanding block by tightening cinch bolt, and then make the even swelling of chuck in wheel hub.This mounting structure part combination is simple, and integral installation facilitates simple and easy, and tension force evenly and securely.
In above-mentioned Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure, the angle angle of the sidewall that described skewed slot two is relative is 10 ° ~ 20 °.Preferably, the angle angle of two relative sidewalls is 15 ° of the bests.
In above-mentioned Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure, the sectional area of described expanding block is trapezoidal and the size of expanding block and skewed slot size match.
In above-mentioned Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure, described chuck also offers two bolts hole and described two bolts hole and skewed slot are evenly distributed on chuck.
In above-mentioned Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure, described chuck adopts aluminum alloy materials to make.Chuck adopts ZL111 aluminum alloy materials, carries out T6 heat treatment, thus the mechanical characteristics such as the tensile strength of raising product and hardness.
In above-mentioned Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure, between described brake disc and mounting bracket, pad is installed and described pad is socketed on wheel shaft.Pad is mainly used to adjust the relative spacing between mounting bracket and brake disc, thus prevents mounting bracket to be arranged on the problem occurring axial offset after on wheel shaft.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
First brake disc, chuck and expanding block are bolted together when 1, installing, wherein 2 brake disc bolts by brake disc and chuck fastening, 1 cinch bolt connects brake disc and expansion block (expansion block is embedded in chuck skewed slot), then whole mechanism is taken advantage of a situation and load in wheel hub, pull expanding block that chuck is strutted by expanding block by tightening cinch bolt, and then make the even swelling of chuck in wheel hub.This mounting structure part combination is simple, and integral installation facilitates simple and easy, and tension force evenly and securely.
2, chuck adopts ZL111 aluminum alloy materials, carries out T6 heat treatment, thus the mechanical characteristics such as the tensile strength of raising product and hardness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of chuck in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of A-A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of B-B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of expanding block in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of A-A in Fig. 6.
In figure, 1, chuck; 1a, skewed slot; 2, brake disc; 3, expanding block; 4, mounting bracket; 5, brake disc bolt; 6, cinch bolt; 7, wheel hub; 8, wheel shaft; 9, axle sleeve; 10, pad.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure is arranged on wheel hub 7, comprise the brake disc 2 be socketed on wheel shaft 8, chuck 1 and mounting bracket 4, wherein chuck 1 adopts ZL111 aluminum alloy materials and carries out T6 heat treatment, can improve the mechanical characteristics such as tensile strength and hardness of product like this.
Wheel shaft 8 is socketed with axle sleeve 9 and axle sleeve 9 two ends are separately fixed on brake disc 2 and on wheel hub 7, and between brake disc 2 and mounting bracket 4, pad 10 is installed and pad 10 is socketed on wheel shaft 8, pad 10 is mainly used to adjust the relative spacing between mounting bracket 4 and brake disc 2, thus prevents mounting bracket 4 to be arranged on the problem occurring axial offset after on wheel shaft 8.
Brake disc 2 and chuck 1 are fixed together by 2 brake disc bolts 5, and chuck 1 external diameter is slightly less than wheel hub 7 internal diameter and offers skewed slot 1a on chuck 1, and expanding block 3 to be embedded in skewed slot 1a and to be fixed together by cinch bolt 6 and brake disc 2 and chuck 1.As shown in Figures 3 to 5, chuck 1 is in circular and also offer two bolts hole and two bolts hole and skewed slot 1a are evenly distributed on chuck 1 on chuck 1, the angle angle of the sidewall that skewed slot 1a two is relative is 10 ° ~ 20 °, preferably, the angle angle of two relative sidewalls is 15 ° of the bests, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the sectional area of expanding block 3 is trapezoidal and the size of expanding block 3 and skewed slot 1a size match, and can make the even swelling of chuck 1 like this when chuck 1 struts by expanding block 3 in wheel hub 7.
First brake disc 2, chuck 1 and expanding block 3 are bolted together during installation, wherein 2 brake disc bolts 5 by brake disc 2 and chuck 1 fastening, 1 cinch bolt 6 connects brake disc 2 and expansion block (expansion block is embedded in chuck 1 skewed slot 1a), then whole mechanism is taken advantage of a situation and load in wheel hub 7, pull expanding block 3 that chuck 1 is strutted by expanding block 3 by tightening cinch bolt 6, and then make the even swelling of chuck 1 in wheel hub 7.This mounting structure part combination is simple, and integral installation facilitates simple and easy, and tension force evenly and securely.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (1)
1. a Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure, be arranged on wheel hub (7), comprise the brake disc (2) be socketed on wheel shaft (8), chuck (1) and mounting bracket (4), described brake disc (2) and chuck (1) are fixed together by brake disc bolt (5), described wheel shaft (8) is socketed with axle sleeve (9) and axle sleeve (9) two ends are separately fixed on the upper and wheel hub (7) of brake disc (2), it is characterized in that, described chuck (1) external diameter is slightly less than wheel hub internal diameter and offers skewed slot (1a) on chuck (1), expanding block (3) is inlaid with and expanding block (3) is connected by cinch bolt (6) and brake disc (2) and chuck (1) in described skewed slot (1a), chuck (1) adopts ZL111 aluminum alloy materials and carries out T6 heat treatment, the angle angle of the sidewall that described skewed slot (1a) two is relative is 10 ° ~ 20 °, the sectional area of described expanding block (3) is trapezoidal and the size of expanding block (3) and skewed slot (1a) size match, described chuck (1) also offers two bolts hole (1b) and described two bolts hole (1b) and skewed slot (1a) are evenly distributed on chuck (1), between described brake disc (2) and mounting bracket (4), pad (10) is installed and described pad (10) is socketed on wheel shaft (8),
First brake disc (2), chuck (1) and expanding block (3) are bolted together during installation, wherein 2 brake disc bolts (5) by brake disc (2) and chuck (1) fastening, 1 cinch bolt (6) connects brake disc (2) and expanding block (3), then whole mechanism is taken advantage of a situation and load in wheel hub (7), pull expanding block (3) that chuck (1) is strutted by expanding block (3) by tightening cinch bolt (6), and then make the even swelling of chuck (1) in wheel hub (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110367614.XA CN102514556B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2011-11-18 | Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110367614.XA CN102514556B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2011-11-18 | Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102514556A CN102514556A (en) | 2012-06-27 |
CN102514556B true CN102514556B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201110367614.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102514556B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2011-11-18 | Novel electric vehicle disc brake installation structure |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102017219920A1 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | electrohydraulic brake actuator |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4313528A (en) * | 1979-02-27 | 1982-02-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Water preventing structure in a drum-in-disc brake |
CN2541306Y (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-03-26 | 林坤池 | Disk brake drum structure of electric cycle |
CN101314386A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2008-12-03 | 许志明 | Booster disc brake apparatus |
CN101875299A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-11-03 | 许志明 | Improved connection structure between disk brake mounting board and wheel hub motor shaft |
CN201914228U (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-08-03 | 宁波市鄞州瑞波机械有限公司 | Tension ring used for mounting brake disc |
-
2011
- 2011-11-18 CN CN201110367614.XA patent/CN102514556B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4313528A (en) * | 1979-02-27 | 1982-02-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Water preventing structure in a drum-in-disc brake |
CN2541306Y (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-03-26 | 林坤池 | Disk brake drum structure of electric cycle |
CN101314386A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2008-12-03 | 许志明 | Booster disc brake apparatus |
CN101875299A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-11-03 | 许志明 | Improved connection structure between disk brake mounting board and wheel hub motor shaft |
CN201914228U (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-08-03 | 宁波市鄞州瑞波机械有限公司 | Tension ring used for mounting brake disc |
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CN102514556A (en) | 2012-06-27 |
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C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Danping Inventor after: Huang Leilei Inventor after: Gao Mingdeng Inventor after: Shen Honglin Inventor before: Li Danping Inventor before: Huang Leilei |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LI DANPING HUANG LEILEI TO: LI DANPING HUANG LEILEI GAO MINGDENG SHEN HONGLIN |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Termination date: 20161118 |