CN102513227A - Centrifugal guide vane - Google Patents

Centrifugal guide vane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102513227A
CN102513227A CN2011104012663A CN201110401266A CN102513227A CN 102513227 A CN102513227 A CN 102513227A CN 2011104012663 A CN2011104012663 A CN 2011104012663A CN 201110401266 A CN201110401266 A CN 201110401266A CN 102513227 A CN102513227 A CN 102513227A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
centrifugal
guide vane
hole
conduit
centrifugal guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011104012663A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵跃
赵克宇
李大江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUANENG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd CHANGSHU
Original Assignee
HUANENG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd CHANGSHU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUANENG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd CHANGSHU filed Critical HUANENG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd CHANGSHU
Priority to CN2011104012663A priority Critical patent/CN102513227A/en
Publication of CN102513227A publication Critical patent/CN102513227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a centrifugal guide vane (3), comprising a body (5) and a plurality of blades (6) arranged on the body (5). The body (5) is provided with a through hole (7) for passing a centrifugal conduit (2); the through holes (7) protrudes from a lower end face (12) of the centrifugal guide vane (3) and extends for a certain distance; a straight tube body (8) is formed below the lower end face (12) of the centrifugal guide vane (3); and the straight tube body (8) is perpendicular to the lower end face (12) of the centrifugal guide vane (3). According to the invention, the through hole (7) is prolonged to become the straight tube body (8); the straight tube body (8) is guaranteed to be perpendicular to the lower end face (12) of the centrifugal guide vane (3); the position of the straight tube body (8) is always in the center of a eddy flow cylindrical shell (1) and the centrifugal guide vane (3); and the straight tube body (8) will not influence centrifugal movement of the air-flow, so as to guarantee dust removal effect.

Description

Centrifugal guide vane
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifugal guide vane that is used on the cleaner, belong to cleaner manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Chinese invention patent ZL200710024626.6 discloses a kind of centrifugal guide vane, and it comprises one group of blade on body and the body outer wall.This centrifugal guide vane body is provided with the through hole of interspersed centrifugal conduit, when device assembles, through this through hole centrifugal conduit is interted, and is deep into the inside of eddy flow cylindrical shell.
During use; Get into the centrifugal guide vane of eddy flow cylindrical shell when air-flow after; Dust produces centrifugal force, makes the air-flow that contains dust get into internal layer eddy flow cylindrical shell, and the air-flow that gets into the eddy flow cylindrical shell through centrifugal guide vane is that centrifugal motion is carried out at the center in the eddy flow barrel with centrifugal conduit; Rely on dust centrifugal force and deadweight, finally fall into flue-dust retainer.
At this moment, the position of centrifugal conduit is very important, should be positioned at the center of eddy flow cylindrical shell and centrifugal guide vane, if centrifugal conduit departs from the center, then influences centrifugal motion, thereby influences dust removing effects.
As shown in Figure 1, the installation of the eddy flow cylindrical shell 1 of right half, centrifugal conduit 2 and centrifugal guide vane 3 is desirable among the figure, and centrifugal conduit 2 is positioned at the center of eddy flow cylindrical shell 1, can guarantee the centrifugal effect after air-flow gets into eddy flow cylindrical shell 1.
As can beappreciated from fig. 1; Centrifugal conduit 2 is fixing through supporting plate 4; Produce error or install under the situation not in place in supporting plate 4 sizes, desirable predeterminated position will be departed from the position of centrifugal conduit 2, shown in left half among Fig. 1; Thereby cause centrifugal conduit 2 to depart from the center of eddy flow cylindrical shell 1, air-flow will influence centrifugal effect after getting into eddy flow cylindrical shell 1.
In addition; When equipment fault need be overhauled equipment, the size impact of centrifugal conduit the efficient of maintenance because need to remove size big, be deep into the inner centrifugal conduit 2 of eddy flow cylindrical shell 1; Very inconvenient, also need guarantee the correct of centrifugal conduit 2 positions when reinstalling.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of centrifugal guide vane, and this centrifugal guide vane has been guaranteed centrifugal effect.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of centrifugal guide vane of the present invention comprises body and a plurality of blades that this external surface is provided with, and has the through hole of interspersed centrifugal conduit on the said body.Certain distance is also extended in the lower surface of the outstanding centrifugal guide vane of said through hole, below said centrifugal guide vane lower surface, forms the straight tube body, and said straight tube body is vertical with the lower surface of centrifugal guide vane.
In order to guarantee the air-tightness between through hole and the centrifugal conduit, the inwall of said through hole is provided with the sealing ring of sealing through hole and centrifugal conduit.
Between the upper surface of said sealing ring and centrifugal guide vane, said through hole is provided with groove.Said groove can be set to rectangle.
In order to guarantee the air-tightness between through hole and the centrifugal conduit, said through hole is stair-stepping two parts, and its top is used for interspersed centrifugal conduit, and the diameter of its underpart is littler than top, and centrifugal conduit also can be held in the bottom of through hole.
The inwall on said through hole top is provided with the sealing ring of sealing through hole and centrifugal conduit.
Between the upper surface of said sealing ring and centrifugal guide vane, can be provided with groove equally on the said through hole.Said groove can be rectangle.
The air-flow that the present invention will flow into the eddy flow barrel is rely and is converted into the extension of through hole as the centrifugal conduit at centrifugal motion center; It is the straight tube body; And guarantee that the straight tube body is vertical with the lower surface of centrifugal guide vane; The position of straight tube body is the center that is positioned at eddy flow cylindrical shell and centrifugal guide vane all the time, can not influence the centrifugal motion of air-flow, thereby has guaranteed dust removing effects.
When carrying out operation such as overhaul of the equipments, only need pull down very simply that centrifugal conduit gets final product in the through hole, during installation; Only need to guarantee that the air-tightness between centrifugal conduit and through hole gets final product; No matter whether centrifugal conduit is installed to tilt, and all can not change the center of centrifugal motion, can not influence centrifugal effect.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of centrifugal guide vane in the cleaner, eddy flow cylindrical shell and centrifugal conduit.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of centrifugal guide vane in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is the structural perspective of centrifugal guide vane of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of centrifugal guide vane of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, the centrifugal guide vane 3 that uses at present comprises body 5 and a plurality of blades 6 that body 5 outer surfaces are provided with, and has the through hole 7 of interspersed centrifugal conduit 2 on the said body 5.
Like Fig. 3, shown in 4, the present invention is with the lower surface 12 of said through hole 7 outstanding centrifugal guide vanes 3 and extends certain distance that form straight tube body 8 below 12 in said centrifugal guide vane 3 lower surfaces, said straight tube body 8 is vertical with the lower surface 12 of centrifugal guide vane 3.
Above the certain distance of said extension, as long as this distance can guarantee and help air-flow centrifugal motion eddy flow cylindrical shell 1 in, generally be with prior art in centrifugal conduit 2 to be deep into the length of eddy flow cylindrical shell 1 inside the same.
Design still needs centrifugal conduit 2 to insert in the through hole 7 like this, only needs this moment to guarantee that the air-tightness between through hole 7 and the centrifugal conduit 2 gets final product.
The position of straight tube body 8 is the center that is positioned at eddy flow cylindrical shell 1 and centrifugal guide vane 3 all the time, can not influence the centrifugal motion of air-flow, thereby has guaranteed dust removing effects.
In order to guarantee the air-tightness between through hole 7 and the centrifugal conduit 2, can realize through sealing ring 9 is set on the inwall of said through hole 7.Can sealing ring 9 be arranged in the groove of through hole 7 inwalls, and with the groove interference fit, so just can between through hole 7 and centrifugal conduit 2, play sealing function.
Under normal situation, air communication is crossed blade 6 and is got into eddy flow cylindrical shell 1.But has certain slit between through hole 7 and the centrifugal conduit 2 after all; Under the situation of centrifugal conduit 2 internal negative pressures; Air-flow might (under the bad situation of air-tightness) get in the eddy flow cylindrical shell 1 along the slit, is convenient at sealing ring 9 places this air-flow completely cut off for the intensity that relaxes this air-flow, and the present invention has made following improvement: between the upper surface 11 of said sealing ring 9 and centrifugal guide vane 3; Said through hole 7 is provided with groove 10; General said groove 10 is a rectangle, and is not preferably round shape or arcuation, and circle shape or arcuation are unfavorable for slackening the intensity of air-flow.
The another kind of improvement of the present invention is that said through hole 7 is designed to stair-stepping two parts; Its top is used for interspersed centrifugal conduit 2; The diameter of its underpart is littler than top; Centrifugal like this conduit 2 just can be placed on the bottom of through hole 7, and this moment, the end face of centrifugal conduit 2 will be fitted with the stepped place of through hole 7, can play the effect of supporting centrifugal conduit 2 on the one hand; On the other hand, on certain degree, can play the effect of sealing.
Equally, in order to guarantee the air-tightness between through hole 7 and the centrifugal conduit 2, sealing ring 9 is set on the inwall of said through hole 7.What this moment was different is that said sealing ring 9 is arranged on the inwall on through hole 7 tops, because this moment, 2 in centrifugal conduit was deep into through hole 7 tops, if in through hole 7 bottoms the effect that sealing ring 9 will lose sealing is set.
Equally, in order to slacken the intensity of air-flow, guarantee the sealing effectiveness at sealing ring 9 places, between the upper surface 11 of said sealing ring 9 and centrifugal guide vane 3, said through hole 7 is provided with groove 10.Same said groove 10 is designed to rectangle.
The foregoing description does not limit the present invention in any way, and every employing is equal to the technical scheme that replacement or the mode of equivalent transformation obtain and all drops in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a centrifugal guide vane (3); Comprise a plurality of blades (6) that body (5) and body (5) outer surface are provided with; The through hole (7) that has interspersed centrifugal conduit (2) on the said body (5); It is characterized in that: certain distance is also extended in the lower surface (12) of the outstanding centrifugal guide vane (3) of said through hole (7), below said centrifugal guide vane (3) lower surface (12), forms straight tube body (8), and said straight tube body (8) is vertical with the lower surface (12) of centrifugal guide vane (3).
2. centrifugal guide vane according to claim 1 (3) is characterized in that: the inwall of said through hole (7) is provided with the sealing ring (9) of sealing through hole (7) and centrifugal conduit (2).
3. centrifugal guide vane according to claim 2 (3) is characterized in that: between the upper surface (11) of said sealing ring (9) and centrifugal guide vane (3), said through hole (7) is provided with groove (10).
4. centrifugal guide vane according to claim 3 (3) is characterized in that: said groove (10) is a rectangle.
5. centrifugal guide vane according to claim 1 (3) is characterized in that: said through hole (7) is stair-stepping two parts, and its top is used for interspersed centrifugal conduit (2), and the diameter of its underpart is littler than top.
6. centrifugal guide vane according to claim 5 (3) is characterized in that: the inwall on said through hole (7) top is provided with the sealing ring (9) of sealing through hole (7) and centrifugal conduit (2).
7. centrifugal guide vane according to claim 6 (3) is characterized in that: between the upper surface (11) of said sealing ring (9) and centrifugal guide vane (3), said through hole (7) is provided with groove (10).
8. centrifugal guide vane according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said groove (10) is a rectangle.
CN2011104012663A 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Centrifugal guide vane Pending CN102513227A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104012663A CN102513227A (en) 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Centrifugal guide vane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104012663A CN102513227A (en) 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Centrifugal guide vane

Publications (1)

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CN102513227A true CN102513227A (en) 2012-06-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103240191A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-14 天津曌宇环保科技发展有限公司 Gas-liquid cyclone separator

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4163719A (en) * 1977-01-26 1979-08-07 Elast-O-Cor Products & Engineering Limited Hydrocyclone separator arrangement
DE3230280A1 (en) * 1982-08-14 1984-02-16 Filtan, Filter-Anlagenbau GmbH, 6000 Frankfurt Cyclone with improved distributor
CN2194210Y (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-04-12 于永德 Ceramic multi-tube desulfurate dust remover
CN1245450A (en) * 1996-11-29 2000-02-23 诺特特里有限公司 Apparatus for separating particles from fluid flow
CN2379468Y (en) * 1997-08-21 2000-05-24 中国耀华玻璃集团公司设计所 Main axle auxiliary supporting structure of float glass process stretching machine
CN1288107A (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-03-21 三洋电机株式会社 Compression device
CN1986073A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-27 中国石油化工集团公司 Separating pipes of multitubular cyclonic separator
CN202387595U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-08-22 常熟市华能环保工程有限公司 Centrifugal guide vane

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4163719A (en) * 1977-01-26 1979-08-07 Elast-O-Cor Products & Engineering Limited Hydrocyclone separator arrangement
DE3230280A1 (en) * 1982-08-14 1984-02-16 Filtan, Filter-Anlagenbau GmbH, 6000 Frankfurt Cyclone with improved distributor
CN2194210Y (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-04-12 于永德 Ceramic multi-tube desulfurate dust remover
CN1245450A (en) * 1996-11-29 2000-02-23 诺特特里有限公司 Apparatus for separating particles from fluid flow
CN2379468Y (en) * 1997-08-21 2000-05-24 中国耀华玻璃集团公司设计所 Main axle auxiliary supporting structure of float glass process stretching machine
CN1288107A (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-03-21 三洋电机株式会社 Compression device
CN1986073A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-27 中国石油化工集团公司 Separating pipes of multitubular cyclonic separator
CN202387595U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-08-22 常熟市华能环保工程有限公司 Centrifugal guide vane

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103240191A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-14 天津曌宇环保科技发展有限公司 Gas-liquid cyclone separator

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Application publication date: 20120627