CN102512749B - Maxillary joint dilator - Google Patents

Maxillary joint dilator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102512749B
CN102512749B CN 201210002597 CN201210002597A CN102512749B CN 102512749 B CN102512749 B CN 102512749B CN 201210002597 CN201210002597 CN 201210002597 CN 201210002597 A CN201210002597 A CN 201210002597A CN 102512749 B CN102512749 B CN 102512749B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
wedge shape
strut
shape cone
cone
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201210002597
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102512749A (en
Inventor
唐恒建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tang Hengjian
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 201210002597 priority Critical patent/CN102512749B/en
Publication of CN102512749A publication Critical patent/CN102512749A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102512749B publication Critical patent/CN102512749B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a maxillary joint dilator, which consists of a support, dilation arms, a handle, a threaded rod and a wedge-shaped cone, wherein the support is in a semielliptical shape; two ends of the support are connected with the upper ends of the dilation arms by hinges; the two dilation arms are arranged oppositely to form a dual-arc triangular cone; a triangular space is reserved on the upper part of the middle of the dual-arc triangular cone; a screw hole is formed in the middle of the support; the threaded rod is arranged in the screw hole; the upper end of the threaded rod is connected with the handle, and the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with the wedge-shaped cone; the wedge-shaped cone is positioned in the triangular space in the middle of the two dilation arms; a traverse through hole is formed in the middle of the wedge-shaped cone; a tension spring passes through the through hole; two ends of the tension spring are connected with the two dilation arms respectively by pins; guiding chutes are formed on the sides of the two dilation arms, which are opposite; guiding sliding strips are arranged on two sides of the wedge-shaped cone and are in sliding connection with the guiding chutes; and plastic sleeves or rubber sleeves wrap tips of the lower ends of the two dilation arms.

Description

A kind of maxillary joint dilator
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, specifically a kind of maxillary joint dilator.
Background technology
Some patient symptom that happens suddenly, such as epileptic, cerebral hemorrhage patient, drowned personnel etc., gnathospasma during rescue, medical personnel are difficult to medicine is fed from the oral cavity, or with foreign body in mouth, at this moment the mandibular joint that just needs a kind of medical apparatus and instruments fast and safely the patient to be closed struts, and does not also have good way to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence at present.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of maxillary joint dilator is provided.
technical scheme of the present invention realizes in the following manner, its structure is by support, strut arm, the hands handle, screw rod and wedge shape cone form, its medium-height trestle is half elliptic, two ends by hinge with strut the arm upper end and be connected, strut arm camber taper, two strut arm and are oppositely arranged the two arc pyrometric cones of composition, the middle upper portion of two arc pyrometric cones leaves triangular space, have screw in the middle of support, screw rod is arranged among screw, the upper end connecting handle of screw rod, the lower end is connected with the wedge shape cone, the wedge shape cone is positioned at two and struts among the middle triangular space of arm, the centre of wedge shape cone has cross through hole, an extension spring is through among through hole, the two ends of extension spring strut arm and are connected by pin with two respectively, two strut the relative side of arm and have guide chute, the both sides of wedge shape cone are provided with the guiding draw runner, guiding draw runner and guide chute are slidably connected, be surrounded by plastic bushing or gum sleeve outside the tip, lower end that two strut arm:
Using method is as follows:
Two tips, lower end that strut arm are inserted between the upper lower teeth of patient, turning handle drives bolt rotary, screw threaded function in the middle of screw rod and support drives the wedge shape cone and moves down, the guiding draw runner of wedge shape cone both sides slides with the guide chute that struts on arm, the wedge shape cone will strut arm and strut, while also struts patient's mandibular joint, to facilitate medical personnel to implement examination of mouth and rescue, dilator is finished using, through disinfecting, rotary handle drives on the wedge shape cone and moves, two strut arm draw merging under the effects of extension spring, for next time.
A kind of maxillary joint dilator of the present invention has following outstanding beneficial effect: be simple in structure, and easy to operate, can greatly alleviate operator's labor intensity, neither damage patient's tooth, can fast the oral cavity be opened again not only safety but also practicality.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of maxillary joint dilator;
Labelling in accompanying drawing represents respectively: handle 1, screw rod 2, support 3, hinge 4, through hole 5, pin 6, wedge shape cone 7, strut arm 8, triangular space 9, plastic sheath pipe box 10, guiding draw runner 11, guide chute 12, extension spring 13.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, maxillary joint dilator of the present invention is described in further detail.
a kind of maxillary joint dilator of the present invention, its structure is by support 3, strut arm 8, handle 1, screw rod 2 and wedge shape cone 7 form, its medium-height trestle 3 is half elliptic, two ends by hinge 4 with strut arm 8 upper ends and be connected, strut arm 8 camber tapers, two strut arm 8 and are oppositely arranged the two arc pyrometric cones of composition, the middle upper portion of two arc pyrometric cones leaves triangular space 9, have screw in the middle of support 3, screw rod 2 is arranged among screw, the upper end connecting handle 1 of screw rod 2, the lower end is connected with wedge shape cone 7, wedge shape cone 7 is positioned at two and struts among the middle triangular space 9 of arm 8, the centre of wedge shape cone 7 has cross through hole 5, an extension spring 13 is through among through hole 5, the two ends of extension spring 13 strut arm 8 and are connected by pin 6 with two respectively, two strut the relative side of arm 8 and have guide chute 12, the both sides of wedge shape cone 7 are provided with guiding draw runner 11, guiding draw runner 11 is slidably connected with guide chute 12, be surrounded by plastic bushing 10 or gum sleeve outside the tip, lower end that two strut arm 8.
Embodiment
Maxillary joint dilator of the present invention, processing and fabricating are very simple and convenient, use stainless steel material to adopt by conventional process for machining processing and get final product.
Using method is as follows:
Two tips, lower end that strut arm are inserted between the upper lower teeth of patient, turning handle drives bolt rotary, screw threaded function in the middle of screw rod and support drives the wedge shape cone and moves down, the guiding draw runner of wedge shape cone both sides slides with the guide chute that struts on arm, the wedge shape cone will strut arm and strut, while also struts patient's mandibular joint, to facilitate medical personnel to implement examination of mouth and rescue, dilator is finished using, through disinfecting, rotary handle drives on the wedge shape cone and moves, two strut arm draw merging under the effects of extension spring, for next time.
Be the known technology of those skilled in the art except the disclosed technical characterictic of description of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. maxillary joint dilator, it is characterized in that, comprise support, strut arm, the hands handle, screw rod and wedge shape cone, its medium-height trestle is half elliptic, two ends by hinge with strut the arm upper end and be connected, strut arm camber taper, two strut arm and are oppositely arranged the two arc pyrometric cones of composition, the middle upper portion of two arc pyrometric cones leaves triangular space, have screw in the middle of support, screw rod is arranged among screw, the upper end connecting handle of screw rod, the lower end is connected with the wedge shape cone, the wedge shape cone is positioned at two and struts among the middle triangular space of arm, the centre of wedge shape cone has cross through hole, an extension spring is through among through hole, the two ends of extension spring strut arm and are connected by pin with two respectively, two strut the relative side of arm and have guide chute, the both sides of wedge shape cone are provided with the guiding draw runner, guiding draw runner and guide chute are slidably connected, be surrounded by plastic bushing or gum sleeve outside the tip, lower end that two strut arm,
Using method is as follows:
Two tips, lower end that strut arm are inserted between the upper lower teeth of patient, turning handle drives bolt rotary, screw threaded function in the middle of screw rod and support drives the wedge shape cone and moves down, the guiding draw runner of wedge shape cone both sides slides with the guide chute that struts on arm, the wedge shape cone will strut arm and strut, while also struts patient's mandibular joint, to facilitate medical personnel to implement examination of mouth and rescue, dilator is finished using, through disinfecting, rotary handle drives on the wedge shape cone and moves, two strut arm draw merging under the effects of extension spring, for next time.
CN 201210002597 2012-01-06 2012-01-06 Maxillary joint dilator Expired - Fee Related CN102512749B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210002597 CN102512749B (en) 2012-01-06 2012-01-06 Maxillary joint dilator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210002597 CN102512749B (en) 2012-01-06 2012-01-06 Maxillary joint dilator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102512749A CN102512749A (en) 2012-06-27
CN102512749B true CN102512749B (en) 2013-05-08

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CN 201210002597 Expired - Fee Related CN102512749B (en) 2012-01-06 2012-01-06 Maxillary joint dilator

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102824155A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-19 马秋红 Diamond tooth distractor
CN104606768A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-13 温州医科大学附属第二医院育英儿童医院 Prepuce expander
CN104622418A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-20 成都科力夫科技有限公司 Mouth gag for emergent treatment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0396525A1 (en) * 1989-04-25 1990-11-07 David H. Shulman Articulating mouth prop
CN200970225Y (en) * 2006-10-19 2007-11-07 戴晓军 Convenient opener
CN201643365U (en) * 2010-04-29 2010-11-24 郑东 Tooth pad attached mouth gag
CN201861607U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-06-15 孟令芳 T-shaped mouth opener

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6634884B2 (en) * 2001-07-11 2003-10-21 Yvonne M Phillips Fluid absorbing bite block

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0396525A1 (en) * 1989-04-25 1990-11-07 David H. Shulman Articulating mouth prop
CN200970225Y (en) * 2006-10-19 2007-11-07 戴晓军 Convenient opener
CN201643365U (en) * 2010-04-29 2010-11-24 郑东 Tooth pad attached mouth gag
CN201861607U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-06-15 孟令芳 T-shaped mouth opener

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Effective date: 20130322

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Address after: 274800 Liangshan County People's Hospital, Shandong, Jining

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Address before: 250100 Ji'nan iron and steel works hospital, Shandong, Ji'nan

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