CN102510391A

CN102510391A - Application management method and device and smart card

Info

Publication number: CN102510391A
Application number: CN2011103044101A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘婉; 王志军; 马丽; 宫雪
Original assignee: China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2011-10-10
Filing date: 2011-10-10
Publication date: 2012-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-10
Also published as: CN102510391B

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides an application management method and device and a smart card. The application management method comprises steps as follows: a multi-application management platform receives a first request message for requesting downloading of a near-field communication application, wherein the first request message comprises a use identification and a smart card identification of the near-field communication application; if determining that secondary menu options comprising a menu identification of the near-field communication application are preset in the smart card according to the smart card identification, the multi-application management platform transmits a second request message comprising the use identification of the near-field communication application to an OTA (over the air) platform, so that the OTA platform binds the use identification of the near-field communication application and the menu identification of the near-field communication application, wherein the menu identification of the near-field communication application under the secondary menu options are preset in the OTA platform; and the multi-application management platform receives a binding response message transmitted by the OTA platform according to the second request message, and transmits the near-field communication application to the smart card. The method is used for the OTA platform to manage the near-field communication applications in the smart card.

Description

Application management method, device and smart card

Technical field

The present invention relates to the communication technology, relate in particular to a kind of application management method, device and smart card.

Background technology

Various near-field communication menus on the existing smart card can provide bi-directional service for trade company and user like industrial and commercial bank's wallet, E-Payment etc., make near-field communication use and receive operator and the increasing attention of consumer.

At present; Near-field communication on the smart card is used through the aerial service platform management of near-field communication (like application update, download etc.); Air download on the smart card (Over The Air; Be called for short: OTA) use through OTA platform management (like application update, download etc.), thus, occur on the smart card menu fall into disarray that menu that near-field communication uses and OTA use, further cause can't the unified management smart card on near-field communication use and the OTA application.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of application management method, device and smart card, use, use the problem with the OTA application in order to solve in the prior art near-field communication on can't the unified management smart card through the near-field communication on the OTA platform management smart card.

One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of application management method, comprising:

Many application managements platform receives request and downloads first request message that near-field communication is used, and said first request message comprises use sign and the smartcard identification that said near-field communication is used;

Said many application managements platform is as if the level-two menu option of confirming to be preset with on the smart card menu sign that comprises that said near-field communication is used based on said smartcard identification; Then send second request message of the use sign that comprises that said near-field communication is used to air download OTA platform; Bind so that the use that said OTA platform is used said near-field communication identifies the menu sign of using with said near-field communication, be preset with the menu sign that is positioned at the said near-field communication application under the said level-two menu option in the said OTA platform;

Said many application managements platform receives the binding response message that said OTA platform sends according to said second request message, said near-field communication is used sent to said smart card.

Through above-mentioned many application managements platform the use sign of the near-field communication application of OTA platform binding and the information of menu sign are sent to smart card; And make on the smart card and to obtain this near-field communication and use; Thus, can realize that the near-field communication on the OTA platform management smart card uses.

Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of application management method, comprising:

Air download OTA platform receives second request message that comprises the use sign that near-field communication is used that many application managements platform sends, and is preset with the menu sign that said near-field communication is used in the said OTA platform;

Said OTA platform sends the use that said near-field communication is used according to said second request message to said many application managements platform and identifies the binding response message of binding with the menu sign of said near-field communication application, so that said many application managements platform sends to said smart card with said near-field communication application.

Smart card is after the information of the menu sign binding that use sign and the said near-field communication with the near field communications applications that receive the transmission of many application managements platform are used; Receive the download message that is used to download the near-field communication application that said many application managements platform sends, and download the 4th request message that said near-field communication is used to the request of sending of said many application managements platform based on said download message;

Said smart card receives said many application managements platform and uses according to the said near-field communication that said the 4th request message sends, and uses with the said near-field communication that air download OTA platform management is installed.

Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of many application managements platform, comprising:

First receiving element is used to receive request and downloads first request message that near-field communication is used, and said first request message comprises use sign and the smartcard identification that said near-field communication is used;

First transmitting element; Be used in the level-two menu option of confirming to be preset with on the smart card menu sign that comprises that said near-field communication is used according to said smartcard identification; Then send second request message of the use sign that comprises that said near-field communication is used to air download OTA platform; Bind so that the use that said OTA platform is used said near-field communication identifies the menu sign of using with said near-field communication, be preset with the menu sign that is positioned at the said near-field communication application under the said level-two menu option in the said OTA platform;

Second receiving element is used to receive the binding response message that said OTA platform sends according to said second request message;

Second transmitting element is used for said near-field communication application is sent to said smart card.

Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of air download platform, comprising:

The 3rd receiving element is used to receive second request message that comprises the use sign that near-field communication is used that many application managements platform sends, and is preset with the menu sign that said near-field communication is used in the air download OTA platform;

The 3rd transmitting element; Be used for sending the use that said near-field communication is used to said many application managements platform and identify the binding response message of binding with the menu sign of said near-field communication application, so that said many application managements platform sends to said smart card with said near-field communication application according to said second request message.

Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of smart card, comprising:

The 4th receiving element; Be used for after the information of the menu sign binding that use sign and the said near-field communication with the near field communications applications that receive the transmission of many application managements platform are used, receiving the download message that is used to download the near-field communication application that said many application managements platform sends;

The 4th transmitting element is used for downloading the 4th request message that said near-field communication is used according to said download message to the request of sending of said many application managements platform;

Said the 4th receiving element also is used to receive said many application managements platform and uses according to the said near-field communication that said the 4th request message sends, and uses with the said near-field communication that air download OTA platform management is installed.

Can know by technique scheme; The application management method of the embodiment of the invention, device and smart card; Obtain the use sign of near-field communication application and the information that the menu sign is bound through many application managements platform to the OTA platform; So that this near-field communication application is issued in smart card; Make be stated from down that near-field communication on the smart card uses can be by the OTA platform management, can use the near-field communication on the smart card like the OTA platform and to upgrade, so efficiently solve in the prior art each menu fall into disarray of using on the smart card, near-field communication is used and OTA uses on can't the unified management smart card problem.

Description of drawings

In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do one to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below introduces simply; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.

Figure 1A is the structural representation of the communication system architecture that uses in the embodiment of the invention.

The schematic flow sheet of the application management method that Figure 1B provides for one embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 2 A is the schematic flow sheet of the application management method that provides of another embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 B is the schematic flow sheet of the application management method that provides of another embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 C is the schematic flow sheet of the application management method that provides of another embodiment of the present invention;

The schematic flow sheet of the application management method that Fig. 3 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;

The schematic flow sheet of the application management method that Fig. 4 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;

The structural representation of many application managements platform that Fig. 5 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;

The structural representation of the OTA platform that Fig. 6 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;

The structural representation of the smart card that Fig. 7 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.

Embodiment

For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer; To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below; Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description; Obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.

Logical relation among this paper " and/or ", only be a kind of incidence relation of describing affiliated partner, can there be three kinds of relations in expression, and A and/or B have been contained individualism A, have A and B simultaneously, these three kinds of situation of individualism B.

In order the embodiment of the invention to be known detailed explanation, earlier the communication system architecture that uses in the embodiment of the invention is introduced.Shown in Figure 1A, comprise following a few part in the communication system architecture usually:

1) many application managements platform

Many application managements platform be one manageable, the public open service platform based on distribution of the types of applications of smart card and management is provided for every profession and trade; Smart card is the intelligent and safe module that is embedded with microchip; SIM), the embedded safety chip of mobile phone terminal, safe digital card, pad pasting card etc. its form of expression can (Subscriber Identity Module be called for short: for Subscriber Identity Module.Many application managements platform authentication also authorizes application platform to use many application managements platform related service ability, for it provides the safe application distribution and the means of application management.Its main management function comprises that (SIM Tool Kit is called for short: STK) menu management, the application management corresponding with the STK menu and application provider's management, order relations management, space management of leasing etc. STK.Certainly, the application management that the STK of this place menu is corresponding can be the download/deletion of application.

Usually, many application managements platform is managed the whole life of using, and workflow is controlled.After application provider's issue was used, the mode that can adopt unified WEB door, WAP (Wireless Application Protocol is called for short WAP) or STK menu to represent represented for the user.

Many application managements platform can pass through the mutual of short message channel and realization of read-write terminal passage and SIM; Especially; For the focus recommendation menu of near-field communication and related description etc.; Can send it to the OTA platform through many application managements platform, so that the OTA platform passes through the mutual of short message channel and/or realization of read-write terminal passage and SIM, and then the OTA platform shows the user with focus recommendation menu and related description with the mode that the STK menu represents.

2) application platform

Application platform is to the concrete service platform that carries out daily management of using, like the near-field communication application platform of using to near-field communication.Application platform can be the own application platform of operator, also can be the application platform of third party application provider independently.Application platform is mainly accomplished the logic control of application itself, can be through calling the management of function completion to using on the smart card that many application managements platform provides.

Application platform is mutual through realization of read-write terminal passage and SIM.

3) OTA platform

The OTA platform provides the business platform of functions such as the management, download, renewal of over-the-air function on the SIM, and the OTA platform in the embodiment of the invention can be used the near-field communication on the SIM and upgrade.The OTA platform can pass through the mutual of short message channel and realization of read-write terminal passage and SIM.

What need explanation is that the STK menu of mentioning among the present invention can comprise the manageable near-field communication menu of OTA platform among the existing middle manageable OTA menu of OTA platform and the present invention.

In the present invention, the STK menu can be divided into application recommendation STK menu, use and use STK menu two parts.

Use to recommend the STK menu can be by many application managements platform with Apply Names and necessary information synchronously to the OTA platform, organize corresponding menu by the OTA platform, and be issued in the smart card.In addition, the application that is issued to smart card recommends the STK menu when the STK menu displaying, to increase the application download link according to service needed.After successful down load application on the smart card, smart card is recommended this Apply Names of deletion the STK menu from using automatically.Application download/deletion back is by many application managements platform notice OTA platform.The OTA platform is preserved existing tabulation of using in the smart card, and recommends menu according to the application that does not have at present on this tabulation Organizational Intelligence card, is issued in the smart card.

Use and use the STK menu can place under any first class catalogue of menu on the SIM, its position is preset arrangement by the user according to business demand or related specifications.OTA platform among the present invention can upgrade uses the application of using the STK menu corresponding.

For the application of presetting on the SIM, use and recommend the STK menu to use the STK menu all in smart card, to preset with using.For non-application of presetting on the SIM, need use when successfully issuing to use at new business (professional) and recommend the STK menu on smart card, to show new application to the user like near-field communication, when new application download, will use use STK menu and download in the smart card.

4) the aerial service platform of near-field communication

The aerial service platform of existing near-field communication receives the application distribution of many application managements platform and/or application platform and the dependent instruction of management, can pass through the mutual of data channel and short message channel realization and SIM.The aerial service platform of near-field communication in the present invention is no longer direct and SIM is mutual, but mutual through OTA Platform Implementation and SIM, so that realize the unified management that the OTA platform is used near-field communication on the SIM.

Need to prove that when the application of the application provider that is registered to many application managements platform changed, many application managements platform sent to the OTA platform with new application and relevant information, accomplish the renewal of card STK menu by the OTA platform.

For instance, many application managements platform can pass through the notice of the application of application download/deletion notification interface on OTA platform transmission download, deletion SIM etc.

Among the present invention, the agreement of using between many application managements platform and the OTA platform can be the Web service agreement.

The schematic flow sheet of the application management method that Figure 1B provides for one embodiment of the invention, shown in Figure 1B, the application management method of present embodiment can be as mentioned below.

Many application managements platform in the present embodiment can be mutual respectively with application platform, OTA platform, smart card, and it realizes installing on smart card by the near-field communication application of OTA platform management etc.

101, many application managements platform receives request and downloads first request message that near-field communication is used, and first request message comprises that (Application Identifier is called for short: AID) and smartcard identification the use sign that near-field communication uses.

For instance; Smartcard identification can be card integrated circuit card identification code (Integrate circuit card identity; Hereinafter to be referred as: ICCID) or phone number (Mobile Subscriber International Integrated Service Digital Network Number is called for short: MSISDN).In addition; The AID that existing near-field communication is used be this application provider according to the correlative coding Rulemaking, the menu sign that its and this near-field communication is used (Identifier, abbreviation: ID) have the field of unique identification; Usually; The AID that near-field communication is used can be more than 8 or 8, and like provincial numbering, region class numbering, identification code and serial number etc., corresponding ID can comprise identification code and serial number etc.

In the present embodiment, many application managements platform can receive first request message of the request download near-field communication application of application platform transmission; Perhaps, many application managements platform receives request that the client of many AMSs sends and downloads first request message that near-field communication uses etc.Will be appreciated that many application managements platform belongs to many AMSs.

For example; The user can be through the input module input smartcard identification of application platform; And on the operation interface of this application platform, choose the near-field communication that needs to download and use, and then application platform will comprise that the use sign of near-field communication application and first request message of smartcard identification are sent in many application managements platform.

Correspondingly; The user can be through the client input smartcard identification of many AMSs; And choose the near-field communication that needs to download in client and use, so that will comprising the use sign of near-field communication application and first request message of smartcard identification, client is sent in many application managements platform.

102, many application managements platform is as if the level-two menu option of confirming to be preset with on the smart card ID that comprises that near-field communication is used according to smartcard identification; Then send second request message of the AID that comprises that near-field communication is used, so that the ID that the OTA platform is used the AID and the near-field communication of near field communications applications binds to air download OTA platform.Wherein, be preset with the ID of the near-field communication application that is positioned under the level-two menu option in the OTA platform.

Level-two menu option in the present embodiment is for illustrating, and it comprises the ID that near-field communication is used, and the ID that this near-field communication is used can belong to the three-stage menu option, that is to say, comprises the three-stage menu option in the drop-down menu of level-two menu option.

For instance; According to user demand; The associative operation personnel preset arrangement with the menu that is associated; And those menus are arranged meet user's use habit, like the three-stage menu catalogue that the one-level menu directory that includes the one-level menu option, the second-level menu catalogue that includes level-two menu option can be set, include the three-stage menu option etc.Wherein, Level-two menu option is arranged in the drop-down menu of the one-level menu option that is associated, and the three-stage menu option is arranged in the menu that draws under the level-two menu option that is associated, for example in the table one; The three-stage menu option is industrial and commercial bank's wallet; Its purse application is a level-two menu option, and industrial and commercial bank's wallet is arranged in the menu that draws under the purse application, and the level-two menu option of mentioning in the present embodiment is for illustrating.

Table one

It should be noted that the only arrangement mode of example description menu of above-mentioned table one, the arrangement mode of menu can be preset in the smart card in the table one, also can arrange in advance and place the OTA platform.Certainly, the menu arrangement mode that is preset on the smart card is consistent with the menu arrangement mode in the OTA platform.

Will be appreciated that the menu that is preset in each near-field communication application in the smart card in the prior art also is to arrange according to user's use habit.

In addition; Can be by the OTA platform management under the perfect condition for the near-field communication application that realizes being stated from down on the smart card; Many application managements platform can directly send second request message of the AID that comprises that near-field communication is used to the OTA platform, correspondingly, be preset with the ID that near-field communication is used in the OTA platform.

103, many application managements platform receives the OTA platform according to the binding response message that second request message sends, and the near field communications applications is sent to smart card.

For instance; The information that many application managements platform will be bound the AID of the near-field communication application that comprises in the response message and the ID binding that near-field communication is used is sent to smart card; At this moment, many application managements platform generates the download message of near-field communication application download, and is sent in smart card;

Correspondingly, many application managements platform receives after the 4th request message of smart card according to the request download near-field communication application of download message transmission, and the near field communications applications is sent in smart card, uses so that the near-field communication of OTA platform management is installed on the smart card.

Can know by the foregoing description; Obtain the AID of near-field communication application and the information that ID binds through many application managements platform to the OTA platform; So that issue in smart card; Make the near-field communication that is stated from down on the smart card use and to upgrade the application of the near-field communication on the smart card like the OTA platform by the OTA platform management, in conjunction with the management of OTA platform in the prior art to OTA application on the smart card; The OTA platform can be used to use with OTA and carry out unified management the near-field communication on the smart card, and then efficiently solves that near-field communication on can't the unified management smart card is used and the problem of OTA application.

On the basis of the foregoing description, Fig. 2 A shows the schematic flow sheet of the application management method that another embodiment of the present invention provides, and shown in Fig. 2 A, the application management method of present embodiment can be described below.

201, many application managements platform receives first request message of the request download near-field communication application of application platform transmission, and first request message comprises the AID of near-field communication application and the ICCID of smart card.

202, many application managements platform judges according to ICCID whether smart card is registered on many application managements platform, registers on many application managements platform if confirm smart card, and then execution in step 203, otherwise execution in step 2021.

203, in step 202, many application managements platform then judges based on ICCID whether the security domain that the near-field communication application is installed in the smart card is in advance created if confirm that based on ICCID smart card registers on many application managements platform; If create; Execution in step 204, otherwise, execution in step 2031.

204, in step 203; Many application managements platform is if confirm that according to ICCID the preparatory security domain that the near-field communication application is installed is created in the smart card; Then judge according to ICCID whether the card space that the near-field communication application is installed in the smart card in advance can hold the near-field communication application of preparatory download; Use if the card space can hold the near-field communication of preparatory download, then execution in step 205, otherwise execution in step 2041.

205, in step 204; Many application managements platform is if confirm that according to ICCID the card space of preparatory installation near-field communication application in the smart card can hold the near-field communication application of preparatory download; Then judge the level-two menu option that whether is preset with the ID that comprises that near-field communication is used on the smart card according to ICCID, if be preset with the level-two menu option of the ID that comprises that near-field communication is used on the smart card, then execution in step 206; Otherwise, execution in step 2051.

206, in step 205; Many application managements platform is as if the level-two menu option of confirming to be preset with on the smart card ID that comprises that near-field communication is used according to ICCID; Then send second request message of the AID that comprises that near-field communication is used, so that the ID that the OTA platform is used the AID and the near-field communication of near field communications applications binds to the OTA platform.

Be preset with the ID of the near-field communication application that is positioned under the level-two menu option in the OTA platform.

207, many application managements platform receives the binding response message that the OTA platform sends according to second request message.

208, the many application managements platform information that will bind AID that the near-field communication that comprises in the response message uses and ID binding is sent in smart card.

209, many application managements platform generates the download message of near-field communication application download, and is sent in smart card; And receive after the 4th request message of smart card according to the request download near-field communication application of download message transmission, the near field communications applications is sent in smart card, so that installing the near-field communication of OTA platform management, uses smart card.

2021, in step 202, many application managements platform then issues the request registration message of request smart card registration if confirm that according to ICCID smart card do not register on many application managements platform to smart card.

2022, after the request registration message in the smart card receiving step 2021, according to request registration message the personal data of smart card is sent in many application managements platform, so that many application managements platform is according to the information of the synchronous smart card of personal data.

For instance, the personal data of smart card comprises: card space size, the AID of security domain, security domain state and authority thereof, the state of installation application and authority thereof etc.

After the information of many application managements platform according to the synchronous smart card of personal data, many application managements platform execution in step 203.

2031, in step 203, many application managements platform is if confirm that based on ICCID smart card do not create the security domain that preparatory installation near-field communication is used, and then issues the request smart card to smart card and creates the request of security domain and create message.

2032, the request in the smart card receiving step 2031 is created after the message, creates the message establishing security domain based on request, and sends the response message that security domain has been created to many application managements platform.

Correspondingly, after the response message that many application managements platform reception security domain has been created, execution in step 204.

2041, in step 204, many application managements platform then returns information to application platform if confirm that according to ICCID the card space that the near-field communication application is installed in the smart card in advance can't hold the near-field communication application, like informations such as insufficient spaces, finishes.

2051, in step 205, many application managements platform is then created the 3rd request message of level-two menu option if judge not preset level-two menu option on the smart card according to ICCID to the request of sending of OTA platform, and the 3rd request message comprises the AID that near-field communication is used.

2052, after the 3rd request message in the OTA platform receiving step 2051, send the response message that comprises level-two menu option to many application managements platform.

2053, many application managements platform is issued to smart card with level-two menu option.

After many application managements platform is issued to smart card with level-two menu option, many application managements platform execution in step 206.

Can know by the foregoing description; Obtain the information that level-two menu option, AID and ID bind through many application managements platform to the OTA platform; And then after the information that level-two menu option, AID and ID bind is issued to smart card; Can use by the near-field communication of OTA platform management and be sent in smart card; Can use by the near-field communication of OTA platform management so that install on the smart card, like the renewal that can use near-field communication through the OTA platform, and then can realize preferably that near-field communication on the smart card is used and the unified management of OTA application.

On the basis of the foregoing description, Fig. 2 B shows the schematic flow sheet of the application management method that another embodiment of the present invention provides, and shown in Fig. 2 B, the application management method of present embodiment can be described below.Below illustrate, use the process of deletion on the smart card.

When 211, the near-field communication on the deletion smart card was used, many application managements platform received the request deletion message that request deletion near-field communication is used, and request deletion message comprises: AID and smartcard identification that near-field communication is used.

For instance, message etc. is deleted in the request of the request deletion near-field communication application of the client transmission of many application managements platform reception smart card, application platform or many AMSs.

212, many application managements platform is if confirm to exist on the smart card near-field communication corresponding with AID to use according to smartcard identification; The deletion option of then using according to near-field communication generates the application deletion message that is sent in smart card; Use the use sign that deletion message comprises that near-field communication is used, so that smart card is according to using sign deletion near-field communication to use and sending the deletion response message to many application managements platform.

Deletion option in the present embodiment is the code of deletion near-field communication application, or the user data that comprises in the code of deletion near-field communication application and the application of deletion near-field communication etc.Certainly, application is deleted message and is also comprised: the code of deletion near-field communication application, or the information such as user data that comprise in the code of deletion near-field communication application and the application of deletion near-field communication.

213, many application managements platform receives after the deletion response message of smart card transmission; Many application managements platform sends to the OTA platform and removes message; Remove the use sign that message comprises that near-field communication is used; So that the OTA platform is removed the binding of the use sign and the menu sign of near-field communication application, and the use sign of deletion near-field communication application.

In the above-described embodiments; Effectively mutual through many application managements platform and smart card; Near-field communication on the deletion smart card is used; Simultaneously, many application managements platform notice OTA platform is accomplished the deletion that near-field communication is used on the smart card, and then the OTA platform is removed the AID of near-field communication application and the binding corresponding operating of ID.

On the basis of the foregoing description, Fig. 2 C shows the schematic flow sheet of the application management method that another embodiment of the present invention provides, and shown in Fig. 2 C, the application management method of present embodiment can be described below.Below illustrate, use the process of deletion on the smart card.

221, many application managements platform receives the request deletion message that request deletion near-field communication that the client of many AMSs sends is used, and comprises AID and the smartcard identification that near-field communication is used in the request deletion message.

222, many application managements platform is after receiving request deletion message, and relevant informations such as the ordering information of the near-field communication of preparatory deletion being used according to AID, application provider's information are carried out authentication, if authentication is through execution in step 223, otherwise execution in step 2221.

223, the authentication in step 222 is passed through, and many application managements platform checks whether exist the near-field communication corresponding with AID to use in the smart card according to smartcard identification, if exist, and execution in step 224, otherwise, execution in step 2231.

224, in step 223, when many application managements platform confirmed to exist on the smart card above-mentioned near-field communication to use, then the deletion option of using based on near-field communication generated the application deletion message that is sent in smart card.

This application deletion message comprises the use sign that near-field communication is used and deletes the information such as code that near-field communication is used.

225, many application managements platform will be used deletion message and be sent in smart card, so that smart card is based on using deletion message deletion near-field communication application and sending the deletion response message to many application managements platform.

The deletion that near-field communication on the smart card is used comprises: intelligent cards automatically terminates the ID of this near-field communication application and the binding of AID, deletes the AID that this near-field communication is used simultaneously.

226, after the deletion response message that many application managements platform reception smart card sends, judge whether this smart card satisfies the condition of the security domain corresponding with this near-field communication application of deletion automatically, if satisfy execution in step 227, otherwise, execution in step 228.

227, many application managements platform sends to smart card and deletes the request message of using corresponding security domain with this near-field communication, so that smart card is accomplished the deletion of using corresponding security domain with this near-field communication.

228, many application managements platform sends to the OTA platform and removes message,, releasing message comprises the AID that near-field communication is used, so that AID that OTA platform releasing near-field communication is used and the binding of ID, and the AID of deletion near-field communication application; Preferably, the OTA platform forms new displaying menu according to the applicable cases on the smart card.

2221, in step 222, authentication is not passed through, and then many application managements platform returns information to the client of many AMSs, like unsanctioned information of authentication etc.

2231, in step 223, when many application managements platform confirms that no above-mentioned near-field communication is used on the smart card, return information, like no near-field communication application on the smart card etc. to the client of many AMSs.

It should be noted that in deletion and dynamically during the down load application program, should delete the AID of the menu sign binding of using simultaneously with near-field communication.

In the above-described embodiments; Effectively mutual through many application managements platform and smart card; Near-field communication on the deletion smart card is used, simultaneously, and under the triggering of many application managements platform; The OTA platform is removed the AID of near-field communication application in the OTA platform and the binding of ID, and then deletes the AID that its inner near-field communication is used.

On the basis of the foregoing description, Fig. 3 shows the schematic flow sheet of the application management method that another embodiment of the present invention provides, and as shown in Figure 3, the application management method of present embodiment can be described below.

301, the OTA platform receives second request message that comprises the AID that near-field communication is used that many application managements platform sends, and is preset with the ID that near-field communication is used in the OTA platform.

302, the OTA platform sends the binding response message of the ID binding that the AID and the near-field communication of near field communications applications are used according to second request message to many application managements platform, so that many application managements platform sends to smart card with the near field communications applications.

Preferably, before step 301, application management method also comprises unshowned step 303 and step 304 among Fig. 3.

303, the OTA platform receives the 3rd request message of the request establishment level-two menu option of many application managements platform transmission.

The 3rd request message comprises the AID that near-field communication is used, and the level-two menu option of presetting in the OTA platform comprises the ID of the near-field communication application that belongs to the three-stage menu option.

304, the OTA platform sends the response message that comprises level-two menu option according to the 3rd request message to many application managements platform, so that many application managements platform is issued to smart card with level-two menu option.

Can know by the foregoing description; The OTA platform is sent in many application managements platform with the AID of near field communications applications and the information of ID binding; Through many application managements platform it is issued in smart card; And the corresponding near-field communication of information that installation and AID and ID are bound on the smart card is used, and then realize that the near-field communication application of smart card can be by the OTA platform management through many application managements platform.

Further, when the near-field communication of on the deletion smart card, downloading in the present embodiment was used, the application management method of present embodiment also comprised unshowned step 305 and step 306 among Fig. 3.

305, the OTA platform receives the releasing message that many application managements platform has sent after the reception smart card has been deleted the deletion response message of near-field communication application, and releasing message comprises that the use that near-field communication is used identifies.

306, the OTA platform is removed the binding of the use sign and the menu sign of said near-field communication application according to removing message, and the use sign of deletion near-field communication application.

By last, when the near-field communication on the deletion smart card was used, the OTA platform was removed the AID of near-field communication application in the OTA platform and the binding of ID under the triggering of many application managements platform, and then deletes the AID that its inner near-field communication is used.

On the basis of the foregoing description, Fig. 4 shows the schematic flow sheet of the application management method that another embodiment of the present invention provides, and as shown in Figure 4, the application management method of present embodiment can be described below.

401, smart card is after the information that the ID that AID and the near-field communication with the near field communications applications that receive the transmission of many application managements platform are used binds; Smart card receives the download message that is used to download the near-field communication application that many application managements platform sends, and downloads the 4th request message that near-field communication is used according to download message to the request of sending of many application managements platform.

402, smart card receives many application managements platform according to the near-field communication application that the 4th request message sends, and uses with the near-field communication that the OTA platform management is installed.

Further; Before step 401; Application management method also comprises: many application managements platform is if confirm that according to smartcard identification smart card do not register on many application managements platform; Smart card receives the request registration message of the request smart card registration that many application managements platform issues, and according to request registration message the personal data of smart card is sent in many application managements platform, so that many application managements platform is according to the information of the synchronous smart card of personal data; And

If many application managements platform confirms that according to smartcard identification smart card do not create the security domain that preparatory installation near-field communication is used; Then smart card receives request smart card that many application managements platform issues and creates the request of security domain and create message; And according to request establishment message establishing security domain; Further, can send the response message that security domain has been created completion to many application managements platform.

Can know by the foregoing description; The AID of down load application and ID can bind it through the OTA platform in advance on the smart card; And then the AID and the ID that bind are issued in smart card by many application managements platform; Use so that the near-field communication corresponding with AID that binds and ID is installed on the smart card, realized the management that the near-field communication on the smart card is used.

Further, when the near-field communication of on the deletion smart card, downloading in the present embodiment was used, the application management method of present embodiment also comprised unshowned step 403 and step 404 among Fig. 4.

403, when the near-field communication of deletion on the smart card used, smart card receives the application deletion message that the deletion option of using based on near-field communication that many application managements platform sends generates, and uses the use sign that deletion message comprises that near-field communication is used.

In practical application, use that deletion message comprises also that the deletion near-field communication uses code and the information of user data.

404, smart card is according to using sign to delete the near-field communication application and sending the deletion response message to many application managements platform, so that many application managements platform is notified the binding of OTA platform releasing use sign that near-field communication is used and menu sign according to the deletion response message.

By last; When the near-field communication on the deletion smart card is used; Smart card is used according to its inner near-field communication of application deletion message deletion that many application managements platform issues; Send the deletion response message to many application managements platform simultaneously, so that many application managements platform notice OTA platform, so that the OTA platform is removed the AID of near-field communication application in the OTA platform and the binding of ID.

The structural representation of many application managements platform that Fig. 5 provides for another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, many application managements platform comprises: first receiving element 51, first transmitting element 52, second receiving element 53 and second transmitting element 54.

Wherein, first receiving element 51 is used to receive request and downloads first request message that near-field communication is used, and first request message comprises AID and the smartcard identification that near-field communication is used; First transmitting element 52 is used in the level-two menu option of confirming to be preset with on the smart card menu sign that comprises that near-field communication is used according to smartcard identification; Then send second request message of the AID that comprises that near-field communication is used to the OTA platform; So that the ID that the OTA platform is used the AID and the near-field communication of near field communications applications binds; Level-two menu option comprises the ID of the near-field communication application that belongs to the three-stage menu option, is preset with the menu sign of the near-field communication application that is positioned under the level-two menu option in the OTA platform; Second receiving element 53 is used to receive the binding response message that the OTA platform sends according to second request message; Second transmitting element 54 is used for the near field communications applications is sent to smart card.

Further, smart card also can be confirmed the unit; Should confirm that the unit was used for confirming that according to smartcard identification smart card registers on many application managements platform, and perhaps be used for confirming that according to smartcard identification smart card installs the security domain that near-field communication uses in advance and create; Perhaps be used for confirming that according to smartcard identification smart card can hold the near-field communication application in the card space of installation near-field communication application in advance.

Can know by the foregoing description; When many application managements platform is preset with level-two menu option on confirming smart card; Obtain the information of AID and ID binding to the OTA platform through first transmitting element; And then after the information that AID and ID bind is issued to smart card, use so that smart card obtains said near-field communication, realized the management that near-field communication is used on the smart card.

Further, when the near-field communication on the deletion smart card was used, first receiving element 51 also was used to receive the request deletion message that request deletion near-field communication is used, and request deletion message comprises: use sign and smartcard identification that near-field communication is used; Correspondingly, confirm that the unit also is used for confirming to exist on the smart card near-field communication corresponding with using sign to use according to said smartcard identification, and

The generation unit that many application managements platform further comprises, the deletion option that is used for using based on near-field communication generate the application deletion message that is sent in said smart card, use the use sign that deletion message comprises that near-field communication is used;

And then first transmitting element 52 will be used deletion message and be sent in smart card, so that smart card is based on using sign deletion near-field communication to use and sending the deletion response message to many application managements platform;

53 of second receiving elements are used to receive after the deletion response message of smart card transmission; Second transmitting element 54 sends to the OTA platform and removes message; Remove the use sign that message comprises that near-field communication is used; So that the OTA platform is removed the binding of the use sign and the menu sign of near-field communication application, and the use sign of deletion near-field communication application.

By last; Effectively mutual through many application managements platform and smart card; Near-field communication on the deletion smart card is used; Simultaneously, many application managements platform notice OTA platform is accomplished the deletion that near-field communication is used on the smart card, and then the OTA platform is removed the AID of near-field communication application and the binding corresponding operating of ID.

In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of many AMSs, and it comprises many application managements platform and client; The user imports smartcard identification on client; And the near-field communication of selecting to need to download is used; And then client is used for sending first request message (this first request message comprises the use sign that smartcard identification and near-field communication are used) of downloading near-field communication and using to many application managements platform; This many application managements platform receives after first request message; Mutual with the OTA platform, obtain the use sign of near-field communication application and the information that the menu sign is bound, so that the use sign of this near-field communication application and the information of menu sign binding are issued smart card; And make smart card obtain corresponding near-field communication application, and then realize that the near-field communication application on the smart card can be by the OTA platform management.

The structural representation of the OTA platform that Fig. 6 provides for another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, the OTA platform comprises: the 3rd receiving element 61 and the 3rd transmitting element 62.

Wherein, the 3rd receiving element 61 is used to receive second request message that comprises the AID that near-field communication is used that many application managements platform sends, and is preset with the ID that near-field communication is used in the OTA platform; The 3rd transmitting element 62 is used for sending the binding response message of the menu sign binding that the use sign and the near-field communication of near field communications applications are used according to second request message to many application managements platform, so that many application managements platform sends to smart card with the near field communications applications.

Further; The 3rd receiving element 61 also is used to receive the 3rd request message that level-two menu option is created in request that many application managements platform sends; The 3rd request message comprises the AID that near-field communication is used, and preset level-two menu option comprises the ID of the near-field communication application that belongs to the three-stage menu option in the OTA platform;

The 3rd transmitting element 62 also is used for sending the response message that comprises level-two menu option according to the 3rd request message to many application managements platform, so that many application managements platform is issued to smart card with level-two menu option.

Can know by the foregoing description; The OTA platform is sent in many application managements platform through the 3rd transmitting element with the AID of application and the information of ID binding; Through many application managements platform it is issued in smart card; To realize that installation is used with the corresponding near-field communication of information that AID and ID bind on the smart card, so that the application of smart card can be by the OTA platform management.

Accordingly; When the 3rd receiving element 61 also is used for the near-field communication application on the deletion smart card; Receive the releasing message that many application managements platform has sent after the reception smart card has been deleted the deletion response message of near-field communication application, releasing message comprises that the use that said near-field communication is used identifies;

At this moment, the OTA platform also can comprise the releasing unit, and it is used for removing the binding of the use sign and the menu sign of near-field communication application according to removing message, and deletes the use sign that near-field communication is used.

And then when the near-field communication on the deletion smart card was used, the OTA platform was removed the AID of near-field communication application in the OTA platform and the binding of ID through removing the unit, and then is deleted the AID that its inner near-field communication is used under the triggering of many application managements platform.

The structural representation of the smart card that Fig. 7 provides for another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 7, smart card comprises: the 4th receiving element 71 and the 4th transmitting element 72.

Wherein, the 4th receiving element 71 is used for after the information that the ID that AID and near-field communication with the near field communications applications that many application managements of reception platform sends are used binds, receiving the download message that is used to download the near-field communication application that many application managements platform sends; The 4th transmitting element 72 is used for downloading the 4th request message that near-field communication is used according to download message to the request of sending of many application managements platform;

The 4th receiving element 71 also is used to receive said many application managements platform to be used according to the near-field communication that said the 4th request message sends, and uses with the near-field communication that air download OTA platform management is installed.

In addition, when many application managements platform confirmed that according to smartcard identification smart card is not registered on many application managements platform, the 4th receiving element 71 also was used to receive the request registration message of the request smart card registration that many application managements platform issues; The 4th transmitting element 72 also is used for according to request registration message the personal data of smart card being sent in many application managements platform, so that many application managements platform is according to the information of the synchronous smart card of personal data.

Can know by the foregoing description; The AID and the ID that download the near-field communication application on the smart card can bind it through the OTA platform in advance; And then the AID and the ID that bind are issued behind smart card by many application managements platform; Realize installing on the smart card near-field communication corresponding and use, and then the application of the near-field communication on the smart card can be by the OTA platform management with AID that binds and ID.

Correspondingly; When the said near-field communication on the said smart card of deletion is used; The 4th receiving element 71 also is used to receive the application deletion message that the deletion option of using based on near-field communication that many application managements platform sends generates, and uses the use sign that deletion message comprises that said near-field communication is used;

At this moment, smart card also comprises delete cells, and it is used for according to using sign deletion near-field communication to use; And send the deletion response message by the 4th transmitting element 72 to many application managements platform, so that many application managements platform is removed the binding that use sign that near-field communication uses and menu identify according to deletion response message notice OTA platform.

By last; When the near-field communication on the deletion smart card is used; The delete cells of smart card is used according to its inner near-field communication of application deletion message deletion that many application managements platform issues; The 4th transmitting element sends the deletion response message to many application managements platform simultaneously, so that many application managements platform notice OTA platform, so that AID that near-field communication is used in the OTA platform releasing OTA platform and the binding of ID.

Need to prove: for aforesaid each method embodiment; For simple description; So it all is expressed as a series of combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention does not receive the restriction of described sequence of movement; Because according to the present invention, some can adopt other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should know, the embodiment described in the specification all belongs to preferred embodiment, and related action and module might not be that the present invention is necessary.

In the above-described embodiments, the description of each embodiment is all emphasized particularly on different fields, do not have the part that details among certain embodiment, can be referring to the associated description of other embodiment.

The those skilled in the art can be well understood to, for the convenience described with succinct, the system of foregoing description, the concrete course of work of device and unit can repeat no more at this with reference to the corresponding process among the preceding method embodiment.

In several embodiment that the application provided, should be understood that, the system that is disclosed, apparatus and method can realize through other mode.For example, device embodiment described above only is schematically, for example; The division of said unit; Only be that a kind of logic function is divided, during actual the realization other dividing mode can be arranged, for example a plurality of unit or assembly can combine or can be integrated into another system; Or some characteristics can ignore, or do not carry out.Another point, the coupling each other that shows or discuss or directly coupling or communication to connect can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of device or unit or communication connect, and can be electrically, machinery or other form.

Said unit as separating component explanation can or can not be physically to separate also, and the parts that show as the unit can be or can not be physical locations also, promptly can be positioned at a place, perhaps also can be distributed on a plurality of NEs.Can select wherein some or all of unit to realize the purpose of present embodiment scheme according to the actual needs.

In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in the processing unit, also can be that the independent physics in each unit exists, and also can be integrated in the unit two or more unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, also can adopt the form of SFU software functional unit to realize.

If said integrated unit is realized with the form of SFU software functional unit and during as independently production marketing or use, can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding; Part or all or part of of this technical scheme that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words can come out with the embodied of software product; This computer software product is stored in the storage medium; Comprise some instructions with so that computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) carry out all or part of step of the said method of each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD.

What should explain at last is: above embodiment is only in order to explaining technical scheme of the present invention, but not to its restriction; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention has been carried out detailed explanation, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these are revised or replacement, do not make the spirit and the scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of relevant art scheme.

Claims

1. an application management method is characterized in that, comprising:

2. application management method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said many application managements platform is if confirm not preset said level-two menu option on the smart card according to said smartcard identification; Then create the 3rd request message of said level-two menu option to the request of sending of said OTA platform, said the 3rd request message comprises the use sign that said near-field communication is used;

Said many application managements platform receives the response message that comprises said level-two menu option that said OTA platform sends according to said the 3rd request message, and said level-two menu option is issued to said smart card.

3. application management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said many application managements platform also comprises if confirm to be preset with on the smart card before the level-two menu option according to said smartcard identification:

Said many application managements platform confirms that according to said smartcard identification said smart card registers on said many application managements platform.

4. application management method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, also comprises:

Said many application managements platform confirms that according to said smartcard identification the preparatory security domain that said near-field communication application is installed is created in the said smart card.

5. application management method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, also comprises:

Said many application managements platform confirms that according to said smartcard identification the card space that said near-field communication application is installed in the said smart card in advance can hold said near-field communication application.

6. application management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said many application managements platform receives request and downloads first request message that near-field communication is used, and comprising:

Said many application managements platform receives the request of application platform transmission and downloads first request message that near-field communication is used; Perhaps

Said many application managements platform receives the request of the client transmission of many AMSs and downloads first request message that near-field communication is used, and said many application managements platform belongs to said many AMSs.

7. application management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said many application managements platform receives the binding response message that said OTA platform sends according to said second request message, said near-field communication is used sent to said smart card, comprising:

The use that said many application managements platform is used the said near-field communication that comprises in the said binding response message identifies the information of binding with the menu sign of said near-field communication application and is sent to after the said smart card; Generate the download message of said near-field communication application download, and send to said smart card;

Said many application managements platform receives said smart card and downloads after the 4th request message of said near-field communication application according to the request of said download message transmission; Said near-field communication application is sent in said smart card, uses so that said smart card is installed the said near-field communication of said OTA platform management.

8. application management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:

When the said near-field communication on the said smart card of deletion is used; Said many application managements platform receives the request deletion message that the said near-field communication of request deletion is used, and described request deletion message comprises: use sign and smartcard identification that said near-field communication is used;

Said many application managements platform is if confirm to exist on the said smart card near-field communication application corresponding with said use sign according to said smartcard identification; The deletion option of then using according to said near-field communication generates the application deletion message that is sent in said smart card; Said application deletion message comprises the use sign that said near-field communication is used, so that said smart card is used according to the said near-field communication of said use sign deletion and sent the deletion response message to said many application managements platform;

Said many application managements platform receives after the said deletion response message of said smart card transmission; Said many application managements platform sends to said OTA platform and removes message; Said releasing message comprises the use sign that said near-field communication is used; So that said OTA platform is removed the binding of the use sign and the menu sign of said near-field communication application, and delete the use sign that said near-field communication is used.

9. application management method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said many application managements platform receives the request deletion message that the said near-field communication of request deletion is used, and comprising:

Said many application managements platform receives the request of the client transmission of said smart card, application platform or many AMSs and deletes the request deletion message that said near-field communication is used.

10. an application management method is characterized in that, comprising:

11. application management method according to claim 10 is characterized in that, said OTA platform receives before second request message that comprises the use sign that near-field communication is used of many application managements platform transmission, also comprises:

Said OTA platform receives the 3rd request message of the request establishment level-two menu option of said many application managements platform transmission; Said the 3rd request message comprises the use sign that said near-field communication is used, and preset said level-two menu option comprises the menu sign of the said near-field communication application that belongs to the three-stage menu option in the said OTA platform;

Said OTA platform sends the response message that comprises said level-two menu option according to said the 3rd request message to said many application managements platform, so that said many application managements platform is issued to said smart card with said level-two menu option.

12. according to claim 10 or 11 described application management methods, it is characterized in that, also comprise:

When the said near-field communication on the said smart card of deletion is used; Said OTA platform receives the releasing message that said many application managements platform has sent after the said smart card of reception has been deleted the deletion response message of said near-field communication application, said releasing message comprises the use sign that said near-field communication is used;

Said OTA platform is removed the binding of the use sign and the menu sign of said near-field communication application based on said releasing message, and deletes the use sign that said near-field communication is used.

13. an application management method is characterized in that, comprising:

14. application management method according to claim 13 is characterized in that, said smart card also comprised before the information of the menu sign binding that use sign and the said near-field communication with the near field communications applications that receive the transmission of many application managements platform are used:

If said many application managements platform confirms that according to smartcard identification said smart card do not register on said many application managements platform; Then receive the request registration message of the said smart card registration of request that said many application managements platform issues; And the personal data of said smart card is sent in said many application managements platform according to the described request registration message, so that said many application managements platform is according to the information of the synchronous said smart card of personal data.

15. application management method according to claim 13 is characterized in that, also comprises:

If said many application managements platform confirms that according to said smartcard identification said smart card do not create the security domain that the said near-field communication of preparatory installation is used; Then receive the said smart card of request that said many application managements platform issues and create the request of security domain and create message, and create the message establishing security domain according to described request.

16. according to the described application management method of the arbitrary claim of claim 13 to 15, it is characterized in that, also comprise:

When the said near-field communication on the said smart card of deletion is used; Said smart card receives the application deletion message that the deletion option of using based on said near-field communication that said many application managements platform sends generates, and said application deletion message comprises the use sign that said near-field communication is used;

Said smart card is used based on the said near-field communication of said use sign deletion and is sent the deletion response message to said many application managements platform, so that said many application managements platform notifies said OTA platform to remove the binding that use sign that said near-field communication uses and menu identify based on said deletion response message.

17. the application management platform is characterized in that more than one kind, comprising:

18. many application managements platform according to claim 17 is characterized in that, also comprises:

Confirm the unit, be used for confirming that according to said smartcard identification said smart card registers on said many application managements platform, perhaps, be used for confirming that according to said smartcard identification said smart card installs the security domain that said near-field communication uses in advance and create; Perhaps, be used for confirming that according to said smartcard identification said smart card can hold said near-field communication application in the card space of the said near-field communication application of installation in advance.

19. an air download platform is characterized in that, comprising:

20. air download platform according to claim 19 is characterized in that,

Said the 3rd receiving element; Also be used to receive request that said many application managements platform sends and create the 3rd request message of level-two menu option; Said the 3rd request message comprises the use sign that said near-field communication is used, and preset said level-two menu option comprises the menu sign of the said near-field communication application that belongs to the three-stage menu option in the said OTA platform;

Said the 3rd transmitting element also is used for sending the response message that comprises said level-two menu option according to said the 3rd request message to said many application managements platform, so that said many application managements platform is issued to said smart card with said level-two menu option.

21. a smart card is characterized in that, comprising:

22. smart card according to claim 21 is characterized in that,

The 4th receiving element; Also be used for when said many application managements platform confirms that based on smartcard identification said smart card is not registered on said many application managements platform, receive the request registration message of the said smart card registration of request that said many application managements platform issues;

The 4th transmitting element also is used for according to the described request registration message personal data of said smart card being sent in said many application managements platform, so that said many application managements platform is according to the information of the synchronous said smart card of personal data.