CN102503946A - Gas phase process decolorization method of methenamine mother liquor and decolorization device thereof - Google Patents

Gas phase process decolorization method of methenamine mother liquor and decolorization device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102503946A
CN102503946A CN2011103010389A CN201110301038A CN102503946A CN 102503946 A CN102503946 A CN 102503946A CN 2011103010389 A CN2011103010389 A CN 2011103010389A CN 201110301038 A CN201110301038 A CN 201110301038A CN 102503946 A CN102503946 A CN 102503946A
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mother liquor
groove
decolouring
mother
decolorization
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CN102503946B (en
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叶子茂
向家勇
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Jiangsu Kaimao Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
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Jiangsu Hengmao Machine Manufacture Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gas phase process production of methenamine and particularly relates to a gas phase process decolorization method of methenamine mother liquor and a decolorization device thereof. The decolorization device comprises a mother liquor circulation tank, a mother liquor decolorization tank, a plate and frame filter press and a mother liquor sedimentation tank, and the decolorization method comprises the following steps: sending the methenamine mother liquor to be decolorized into the mother liquor decolorization tank, adding activated carbon into the mother liquor decolorization tank to adsorb impurities, driving into the plate and frame filter press to filter the activated carbon after the impurities are adsorbed by the activated carbon, enabling the mother liquor after filtration to enter into the mother liquor sedimentation tank, removing the impurities and the activated carbon in the mother liquor in the mother liquor sedimentation tank via a sedimentation role, enabling clear liquid of the mother liquor to flow back to the mother liquor decolorization tank for circulating decolorization till the decolorization of the mother liquor is qualified, enabling the mother liquor with the qualified decolorization to flow into the mother liquor circulation tank, and enabling the mother liquor to re-enter into an ammoniation reactor to react through the mother liquor circulation tank. The decolorization method and the decolorization device, disclosed by the invention, have the beneficial effects that the quality of a product is improved after decolorization treatment.

Description

The decoloring method of urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor and decoloring equipment thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the urotropine by using gas phase method production technical field, particularly a kind of decoloring method of urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor and decoloring equipment thereof.
Background technology
Urotropine is as resin and the solidifying agent of plastics, the vulcanization accelerator (vulkacit H) of rubber, the sanforzing agent of textiles, and is used to make sterilant, explosive etc.When medicinal, back for oral administration is met the aciduria decomposition and is produced formaldehyde and play germicidal action, is used for slight urinary tract infections; Be used to outward control tinea, hidroschesis, control underarm odor.Mix with caustic soda and sodium phenylate, be used for smoke mask and make the phosgene absorption agent.Urotropine still is a kind of inhibiter commonly used, is used to slow down Corrosion of Metallic Materials.
Vapor phase process prepares in the urotropine process, but the equipment of producing urotropine is after operation for some time, because the existence of formic acid in the formaldehyde.Mist of oil carries that reason can generate the brown polymkeric substance of thickness with temperature of reaction is higher etc. secretly in the gas ammonia.These resultants can influence urotropine outward appearance, purity and ash content.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is: a kind of decoloring method and decoloring equipment thereof of urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor are provided, can be at set intervals to the processing of decolouring of urotropine mother liquor.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of decoloring method of urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor, with the urotropine mother liquor of needs decolouring, send into mother liquor decolouring groove; In mother liquor decolouring groove, add gac and carry out impurity absorption; Behind charcoal absorption impurity, to squeeze into plate-and-frame filter press and filter gac wherein, the mother liquor after the filtration gets into the mother liquor settling bath; Impurity in the mother liquor and gac are removed through settlement action in the mother liquor settling bath; The mother liquor clear liquid flows back to mother liquor decolouring groove circulation decolouring, and qualified until the mother liquor decolouring, the qualified mother liquor that decolours is returned ammoniation reactor and reacted again.
Further, the mother liquor clear liquid overflows back mother liquor decolouring groove through the mode of overflow, and the mother liquor that decolours qualified flows into the Recycling Mother Solution groove, gets into ammoniation reactor again through the Recycling Mother Solution groove and reacts.
Further, the add-on of gac is 20~50% of a mother liquor, and heating absorption impurity, keeps interior temperature 70-80 ℃ of mother liquor decolouring groove.
Further, gac is the gac of powdery alkalescence.
A kind of decoloring equipment of urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor; Comprise Recycling Mother Solution groove, mother liquor decolouring groove, plate-and-frame filter press and mother liquor settling bath; The Recycling Mother Solution groove respectively with mother liquor decolouring groove, urotropine by using gas phase method preparation facilities in the mother liquor outlet be connected with ammoniation reactor; To squeeze into mother liquor decolouring groove through the mother liquor of mother liquor outlet inflow Recycling Mother Solution groove decolours; And the qualified mother liquor that will decolour squeezes into ammoniation reactor, and mother liquor decolouring groove, plate-and-frame filter press circulate successively with the mother liquor settling bath and be connected, mother liquor the to be decoloured decolouring that in mother liquor decolours groove, plate-and-frame filter press and mother liquor settling bath, circulates; The mother liquor settling bath is connected with the Recycling Mother Solution groove, and the qualified mother liquor of decolouring is returned the Recycling Mother Solution groove.
Particularly, mother liquor decolouring groove is the storage tank of band heating coil.
Particularly, the crystallization groove in Recycling Mother Solution groove and the urotropine by using gas phase method preparation facilities is connected with mother liquor outlet on the whizzer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after handling through decolouring of the present invention, improved the quality of product.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a structure diagram of the present invention;
Among the figure 1, ammoniation reactor, 2, the crystallization groove, 3, whizzer, 4, dehumidification system; 5, reclaim washing tower, 6, ammonia absorber, 7, condensing surface, 8, dashpot; 9, tail gas absorber, 10, Analytic Tower, 11, plate-and-frame filter press, 12, the mother liquor settling bath; 13, Recycling Mother Solution groove, 14, mother liquor decolouring groove, 15, mother liquor decolouring pump, 16, recycle pump.
Embodiment
A kind of urotropine by using gas phase method as shown in Figure 1 prepares equipment, has ammoniation reactor 1, and the material outlet place, lower end of ammoniation reactor 1 is connected with crystallization groove 2; Be connected with whizzer 3 on the crystallization groove 2, be connected with dehumidification system 4 on the whizzer 3, dehumidification system 4 upper ends are connected with reclaims washing tower 5; The upper end of ammoniation reactor 1 is connected with ammonia absorber 6; The upper end of ammonia absorber 6 is connected with condensing surface 7, and the bottom of condensing surface 7 is connected with dashpot 8, and the upper end of dashpot 8 is connected with tail gas absorber 9; The top of ammoniation reactor 1 is connected with Analytic Tower 10, and the bottom of Analytic Tower 10 is connected the lower end of ammonia absorber 6, condensing surface 7 and dashpot 8.
As shown in Figure 1; Prepare the decoloring equipment that increases by a cover urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor in the equipment at this urotropine by using gas phase method; Can be at set intervals to the processing of decolouring of urotropine mother liquor; Improve the quality of product, this decoloring equipment comprises Recycling Mother Solution groove 13, mother liquor decolouring groove 14, plate-and-frame filter press 11 and mother liquor settling bath 12, Recycling Mother Solution groove 13 respectively with mother liquor decolouring groove 14, urotropine by using gas phase method preparation facilities in the mother liquor outlet be connected with ammoniation reactor 1; To squeeze into mother liquor decolouring groove 14 through the mother liquor of mother liquor outlet inflow Recycling Mother Solution groove 13 decolours; And the qualified mother liquor that will decolour squeezes into ammoniation reactor 1, and mother liquor decolouring groove 14, plate-and-frame filter press 11 circulates successively with mother liquor settling bath 12 and be connected, and mother liquor to be decoloured circulates in mother liquor decolouring groove 14, plate-and-frame filter press 11 and mother liquor settling bath 12 and decolours; Mother liquor settling bath 12 is connected with Recycling Mother Solution groove 13, and the qualified mother liquor of decolouring is returned Recycling Mother Solution groove 13.Particularly, the crystallization groove 2 in Recycling Mother Solution groove 13 and the urotropine by using gas phase method preparation facilities is connected with mother liquor outlet on the whizzer 3.
A kind of decoloring method of urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor; With the urotropine mother liquor of needs decolouring, send into mother liquor decolouring groove 14, mother liquor decolouring groove 14 flat-top flat cover cylindrical tanks for the band heating coil; Be provided with in the storage tank and mark time, so that the cleaning of mother liquor decolouring groove 14.In mother liquor decolouring groove 14, add the gac of a certain amount of powdery alkalescence, the add-on of gac is 2~5% of a mother liquor, and heating absorption impurity, and mother liquor decolouring groove 14 needs same steam insulation, in general normal running needs temperature 70-80 ℃.
Mother liquor in the mother liquor decolouring groove 14 decolours through mother liquor, and pump 15 is squeezed into plate-and-frame filter press 11, mother liquor settling bath 12 loops back and flows into mother liquor decolouring groove 14, and the reflux time looks the mother liquor shade and decides, and is generally 30~45min, specifically is as the criterion with mother liquor discharging color.Mother liquor decolouring groove 14 is provided with the internal heating coil pipe, and heating coil feeds steam to guarantee the temperature of absorption.
Behind charcoal absorption impurity, squeeze into plate-and-frame filter press 11 with mother liquor decolouring pump 15.When just beginning,, discharge the mother liquor black in color probably because filter cake does not form.Therefore still flow back to mother liquor decolouring groove 14.Send into mother liquor settling bath 12 when mother liquor is after faint yellow, mother liquor settling bath 12 is a pyramidal structure suspension type storage tank for the bottom, and impurity in the mother liquor and gac are removed through settlement action at the mother liquor settling bath.The riser of also underproof mother liquor clear liquid through mother liquor settling bath 12 that decolour overflows back mother liquor decolouring groove.The mother liquor that decolours qualified flows into Recycling Mother Solution groove 13, and the qualified mother liquor in the Recycling Mother Solution groove 13 is squeezed into ammoniation reactor 1 through recycle pump 16 with mother liquor and reacted.
The mother liquor decolouring is operating as intermittent operation, if mother liquor is settled solution in the normal productive process, can decolour, and directly gets into next process and gets final product.The decolouring operation will be paid special attention to not remain in gac in the mother liquor, in order to avoid influence the urotropine quality.

Claims (7)

1. the decoloring method of a urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor is characterized in that: the urotropine mother liquor that will decolour, send into mother liquor decolouring groove (14); In mother liquor decolouring groove (14), add gac and carry out impurity absorption; Behind charcoal absorption impurity, to squeeze into plate-and-frame filter press (11) and filter gac wherein, the mother liquor after the filtration gets into mother liquor settling bath (12); Impurity in the mother liquor and gac are removed through settlement action in mother liquor settling bath (12); The mother liquor clear liquid flows back to mother liquor decolouring groove (14) circulation decolouring, and qualified until the mother liquor decolouring, the qualified mother liquor that decolours is returned ammoniation reactor (1) and reacted again.
2. the decoloring method of urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the mother liquor clear liquid overflows back mother liquor decolouring groove (14) through the mode of overflow; The mother liquor that decolours qualified flows into Recycling Mother Solution groove (13), gets into ammoniation reactor (1) again through Recycling Mother Solution groove (13) and reacts.
3. the decoloring method of urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the add-on of gac is 20~50% of a mother liquor, and heating absorption impurity, keeps interior temperature 70-80 ℃ of mother liquor decolouring groove (14).
4. the decoloring method of urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: gac is the gac of powdery alkalescence.
5. the decoloring equipment of a urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor; It is characterized in that: comprise Recycling Mother Solution groove (13), mother liquor decolouring groove (14), plate-and-frame filter press (11) and mother liquor settling bath (12); Recycling Mother Solution groove (13) respectively with mother liquor decolouring groove (14), urotropine by using gas phase method preparation facilities in the mother liquor outlet be connected with ammoniation reactor (1); To squeeze into mother liquor decolouring groove (14) through the mother liquor of mother liquor outlet inflow Recycling Mother Solution groove (13) decolours; And the qualified mother liquor that will decolour is squeezed into ammoniation reactor (1); Mother liquor decolouring groove (14), plate-and-frame filter press (11) circulate successively with mother liquor settling bath (12) and are connected; Mother liquor the to be decoloured decolouring that in mother liquor decolours groove (14), plate-and-frame filter press (11) and mother liquor settling bath (12), circulates, mother liquor settling bath (12) is connected with Recycling Mother Solution groove (13), and the qualified mother liquor of decolouring is returned Recycling Mother Solution groove (13).
6. the decoloring equipment of urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquor according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described mother liquor decolouring groove (14) is the storage tank of band heating coil.
7. according to the decoloring equipment of claim 5 or 6 described urotropine by using gas phase method mother liquors, it is characterized in that: the crystallization groove (2) in described Recycling Mother Solution groove (13) and the urotropine by using gas phase method preparation facilities is connected with mother liquor outlet on the whizzer (3).
CN201110301038.9A 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Gas phase process decolorization method of methenamine mother liquor and decolorization device thereof Active CN102503946B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3753895A (en) * 1971-04-19 1973-08-21 Texaco Inc Separation process for high carbon number straight chain hydrocarbonsby adsorption
US5346622A (en) * 1993-03-04 1994-09-13 Hewlett-Packard Company Hydrocarbon class separation and quantitation by split column effluent analysis
CN1259518A (en) * 1999-01-05 2000-07-12 曹官岐 Prodn. technology of urotropine by ammoniation of formaldehyde
CN201686637U (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-12-29 江苏恒茂机械制造有限公司 Hexamethylenetetramine preparing device by gas phase method
CN102464662A (en) * 2010-11-10 2012-05-23 孟宪新 Novel system for urotropine mother liquor decoloration and filtration
CN202246493U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-30 江苏恒茂机械制造有限公司 Device for decoloring urotropin mother liquor by using gas phase method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3753895A (en) * 1971-04-19 1973-08-21 Texaco Inc Separation process for high carbon number straight chain hydrocarbonsby adsorption
US5346622A (en) * 1993-03-04 1994-09-13 Hewlett-Packard Company Hydrocarbon class separation and quantitation by split column effluent analysis
CN1259518A (en) * 1999-01-05 2000-07-12 曹官岐 Prodn. technology of urotropine by ammoniation of formaldehyde
CN201686637U (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-12-29 江苏恒茂机械制造有限公司 Hexamethylenetetramine preparing device by gas phase method
CN102464662A (en) * 2010-11-10 2012-05-23 孟宪新 Novel system for urotropine mother liquor decoloration and filtration
CN202246493U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-30 江苏恒茂机械制造有限公司 Device for decoloring urotropin mother liquor by using gas phase method

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Title
MARVIN J. FISHMAN,等: "Water analysis", 《ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY》, vol. 41, no. 5, 30 April 1969 (1969-04-30), pages 323 - 360 *
于兴辉: "10 kt/ a 乌洛托品装置工艺运行小结", 《中氮肥》, no. 3, 15 May 2007 (2007-05-15) *
李广林: "乌洛托品及其生产方法", 《化肥工业》, vol. 24, no. 4, 28 August 1997 (1997-08-28) *

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