CN102503597A

CN102503597A - Production of organic bio-fertilizer by performing innocent treatment on garbage

Info

Publication number: CN102503597A
Application number: CN2011103447634A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕玉环
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-11-04
Filing date: 2011-11-04
Publication date: 2012-06-20

Abstract

The invention relates to production of an organic bio-fertilizer by performing innocent treatment on garbage. Innocent biochemical treatment is performed on garbage by using a garbage biochemical treatment agent prepared by scientifically using natural peat coal, weathered coal and natural base according to a special process formula. Garbage organic matters become best raw materials for preparing a biological organic fertilizer, and are further processed into a biological organic fertilizer. A production process is simple, and innocent treatment on garbage is complete. The prepared biological organic fertilizer has high quality and low price, and can be produced industrially and applied on a large scale.

Description

Organic bio-fertilizer is produced in rubbish processing to be harmless

Technical field

The present invention relates to the environmentally-friendly sanitary field, with biology, the biochemical technology harmless treatment rubbish of innovation.

Technical background

The pollution of rubbish " besieged city " has become worldwide public hazards and has handled a difficult problem.Stacking, landfill.Not only cause three dirts but also take a large amount of soils; Remove the evil low value burning, generating, generation Dioxins benzo than carcinogens without deodorizing, cause and intensify social contradications.

This patent invention has important breakthrough and innovation, in the past the deodorizing way of rubbish just in this two big key technology: with disinfectant, oronain fourth, float smart powder, formic acid, acetate, propionic acid, ferrous sulfate, nitric acid; Oxidant, hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate; Active bacteria formulation, enzyme preparation or the like can only be removed one or more stinks, and the garbage organism complicated component, various malodorants.As: sulfide, mercaptan, thioether class, ammonia amine, amides, phenols, aldehydes, fatty acid, organic acid, carbohydrate resolvent, S.N oxide compound etc.

To above stink, every kind of traditional deodorizing way, major part is Chemicals.Consumption is many, and is expensive big, have residual, or complex process, expense is high, and limitation is all arranged.

Inventor herein's scientific utilization nature ecological circulation, natural product mud coal, weathered coal, urao, nitre, melting waste slag, sintering are taken ash and M (OH) n thereof, choose two or more scientific matching, are crushed to 0.1-1mm rice, and stir on the limit, the limit water spray.The high pressure granulation forms extruding heat and neutralization reaction heat, and the product that makes is subsequent use.Need the time spent to be mixed with and contain light and bacterium, the colloidal solution of milk-acid bacteria, actinomycetes, enzymatic microorganism and nutrition, constant temperature in airtight container (30 ± 5 ℃) reaction about 18 days adds 30-50 water doubly again, directly sprays smelly sources such as rubbish.Can remove stink in 4-5 minute, seal certain hour again, further biochemical reaction and the activity of activated beneficial flora will remove comprehensively and dissolve rubbish stink poisonous substance and kill fly pupa, maggot

Therefore waste disposal agent contains a large amount of functional group-polymers has based compound, contains multiple element and active gene and has slightly acidic, wetting ability, ion exchangeable; Complexing, sting rubber alloy and dissolve adsorptivity, oxidation-reduction quality and flora physiologically active; The effect of intensive dispersion and emulsion not only can be removed the stink poisonous substance, can also generate the heavy metal precipitation thing of complex compound, chelate and indissoluble with heavy metal ion AS.Cd.Pb.Cr.Hg etc.

Organic waste refuse through the harmless treatment of above biological biochemistry engineering is a low-cost resource of further producing bio-organic fertilizer and fuel.

With the rubbish from cooking is side, and the Chinese rubbish from cooking of being known as " cuisines big country ", " diet big country " is maximum.Beijing, Shanghai tons all up to ten thousand every day.The surve on human's plate of " Every single grain is the fruit of hard work " that throw away every day more than 600 big and medium-sized cities, the whole nation surpasses 1,000,000 tons, annual more than 200,000,000 ton.And the stacking of rubbish from cooking or burning are to produce stench and the carcinogenic arch-criminal of Dioxins.

With Guangzhou " Li Keng ", the foreign equipment garbage burning factory that huge fund is introduced, only first phase is just spent 7.25 hundred million yuan, and after the burning operation, this district's respiratory system cancer sickness rate is 67.79 times before founding the factory.And also in the incineration plant of seizing the valuable life of " zone of pollution " how many people, various places are also being built with regard to this.

And this very harmful rubbish from cooking just, will hundred million tons of biological organic fertilizers of production excess of export through this patent invention harmless treatment, can substitute chemical fertilizer fully.Its economy, society, environmental benefit are inestimable.

Make a general survey of domestic and international Fertilizer Industry from cost and to throw Ji huge, endanger the also big fatal gordian technique of waste incineration engineering: the deodorizing problem of removing the evil, the low heat value burning produces the carcinogens problem, all not have solution at all.

This patent invention has important breakthrough in this two big gordian technique just, for garbage harmless, recycling are paved the way.

Claims

1. biological biochemistry preparation that is used for rubbish processing to be harmless is characterized in that utilizing the natural product of ecological circulation, mud coal, weathered coal, urao, the carrier of production rubbish processing to be harmless agent.

2. terse production technology and prescription.