Rigid printed circuit boards spray printing negative pressure ink supply control pressurer system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the negative pressure ink supply control pressurer system and the method for rigid printed circuit boards spray printing equipment.
Background technology
Rigid printed circuit boards spray printing equipment belongs to a kind of ink-jet apparatus, and in ink-jet system, ink feeding system is a key technology, and the size of the negative pressure that it provides and stability will directly influence the quality of system's ink-jet.
Existing rigid printed circuit boards spray printing ink supply mode is a liquid level difference siphon ink supply mode, and the print cartridge height is lower than sprinkler height, utilizes the ink negative pressure hold mode at the liquid level difference formation shower nozzle place between shower nozzle and the print cartridge.Adjust the negative pressure value of ink feeding system through change liquid level difference between the two.
Present subject matter: 1. black road length causes China ink pipe internal resistance bigger, and ink feeding system China ink road pressure can't keep stablizing that 2. ink supply pressure can't be realized detecting and change according to pressure and to realize adjustment automatically.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of negative pressure ink supply control pressurer system and method, can realize vacuum in the automatic adjustment system, thereby guarantee the pressure stability on ink supply China ink road.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme.
Negative pressure ink supply control pressurer system of the present invention comprises vavuum pump, vacuum generator, baroceptor, single-chip microcomputer and ejecting device;
Said ejecting device comprises blow vent, inkjet mouth, storage print cartridge and switch; Said blow vent links to each other with said storage print cartridge top; Said inkjet mouth links to each other with said storage print cartridge bottom and is positioned at the ejecting device bottom, and said switch is arranged in the said storage print cartridge;
The air entry of said vavuum pump and atmosphere; The exhaust outlet of said vavuum pump links to each other with the air supply opening of said vacuum generator; The vacuum port of said vacuum generator links to each other with the blow vent of said ejecting device; The blow vent of said ejecting device links to each other with said baroceptor one end simultaneously, and the said baroceptor other end links to each other with the data input pin of said single-chip microcomputer, and the signal output part of said single-chip microcomputer links to each other with said vavuum pump;
Said ejecting device seals.
Negative pressure ink supply compress control method of the present invention comprises debug phase and automatic control stage;
The said debug phase comprises sets ink level in the ejecting device, controls last liquid level 10~20mm below blow vent, 60~400mm more than inkjet mouth automatically by switch in the storage print cartridge in the ejecting device;
According to liquid level position on the ink, estimate the setting vacuum in the storage print cartridge;
Start vavuum pump, produce power gas, start vacuum generator, ejecting device produces vacuum, regulates the supply operating current of vavuum pump, makes to reach setting vacuum in the ejecting device;
The said automatic control stage comprises the startup single-chip microcomputer, and vacuum is set in input;
Baroceptor is gone into single-chip microcomputer with the real-time testing transfer of data, single-chip microcomputer output control signal;
Regulate the vavuum pump operating current, vacuum is replied and is set vacuum in the ejecting device;
The said liquid level preferred 200~300mm of distance more than inkjet mouth that goes up.
Negative pressure ink supply control pressurer system of the present invention can be through real-time detection ejecting device vacuum and feed back to air machinery, vacuum guarantees the negative regulation property of inkjet mouth in the ejecting device thereby realize regulating automatically, thereby has optimized last ink-jet effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a negative pressure ink supply control pressurer system structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, negative pressure ink supply control pressurer system of the present invention comprises vavuum pump 1, vacuum generator 2, baroceptor 3, single-chip microcomputer 4 and ejecting device 5;
Said ejecting device 5 comprises blow vent 51, inkjet mouth 52, storage print cartridge 53 and switch 54; Said blow vent 51 is arranged on said storage print cartridge 53 tops; Said inkjet mouth 52 is arranged on said storage print cartridge 53 bottoms, and said switch 54 is arranged in the said storage print cartridge 53;
The air entry of said vavuum pump 1 and atmosphere; The exhaust outlet of said vavuum pump 1 links to each other with the air supply opening of said vacuum generator 2; The vacuum port of said vacuum generator 2 links to each other with the blow vent of said ejecting device 51; Said blow vent 51 links to each other with said baroceptor 3 one ends simultaneously, and said baroceptor 3 other ends link to each other with the data input pin of said single-chip microcomputer 4, and the signal output part of said single-chip microcomputer 4 links to each other with said vavuum pump 1;
Said ejecting device 5 seals;
Be connected with accurate needle-valve 6 between said vavuum pump 1 and the said vacuum generator 2;
Further, the negative pressure ink supply pressure control device also comprises vacuum display 7, and said vacuum display 7 links to each other with said single-chip microcomputer 4 outputs.
According to the foregoing description, negative pressure ink supply compress control method of the present invention comprises debug phase and automatic control stage;
The said debug phase comprises sets ink level in the ejecting device, is controlled automatically by switch in the storage print cartridge in the ejecting device, and last liquid level is at the following 15mm of blow vent, at the above 200mm of inkjet mouth; According to liquid level position on the ink, the setting vacuum that estimates in the storage print cartridge is-2.5kPa; Start vavuum pump, produce power gas, start vacuum generator, regulate the vavuum pump operating current and make that vacuum reaches in the ejecting device-2.5kPa about; Regulate accurate needle-valve, the control compressed air require, it is smooth to make inkjet mouth go out China ink, and it is residual that injection rear nozzle mouth does not have obviously long-pending China ink;
The said automatic control stage comprises the startup single-chip microcomputer, and vacuum-2.5kPa is set in input; Gas pressure in the baroceptor real-time testing ejecting device; Be conveyed into single-chip computer control system; Calculate in real time in the print cartridge vacuum and with set vacuum relatively, if it is high or low to set vacuum, the output control signal reduces or improves the operating current of vavuum pump; The interior vacuum of ejecting device decreases or raises, and is returned to setting vacuum.
The above; Be merely the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any technical staff who is familiar with the present technique field is in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; Can expect easily changing or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.