CN102501084A - Rotary positioning mechanism and rotary process plate device with same - Google Patents
Rotary positioning mechanism and rotary process plate device with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN102501084A CN102501084A CN2011103265937A CN201110326593A CN102501084A CN 102501084 A CN102501084 A CN 102501084A CN 2011103265937 A CN2011103265937 A CN 2011103265937A CN 201110326593 A CN201110326593 A CN 201110326593A CN 102501084 A CN102501084 A CN 102501084A
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- alignment pin
- locating slot
- positioning
- positioning component
- rotation
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary positioning mechanism which comprises at least 1 first positioning assembly and at least 1 second positioning assembly, wherein the first positioning assembly and the second positioning assembly can rotate relatively, the first positioning assembly comprises a positioning pin, the second positioning assembly comprises a positioning groove matched with the head of the positioning pin, the central axis of the positioning pin is perpendicular to and intersected with a rotation axis, the central line of the positioning groove is also perpendicular to and intersected with the rotation axis, and when the central axis of the positioning pin is superposed with the central line of the positioning groove, the head of the positioning pin is clamped into the positioning groove. The positioning pin and the positioning groove of the rotary positioning mechanism are matched with each other in a plane vertical to the rotation axis, namely the positioning pin is horizontally installed, so that the rotary positioning mechanism can smoothly and reliably carry out rotary positioning, can conveniently adjust the elastic force of the positioning piece, and can avoid excessive deformation of a process plate. Meanwhile, the invention also discloses a rotary process plate device with the rotary positioning mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used to produce the used equipment of air-conditioner, the rotary positioning mechanism of the off-premises station rotating technics panel assembly that especially a kind of domestic air conditioning general assembly production line is used, and rotating technics panel assembly with this detent mechanism.
Background technology
The rotating technics panel assembly is a kind of frock that is widely used at present on the off-premises station general assembly production line; Its by first board, second board and be installed on first board and second board between rotary positioning mechanism form; When relative second board of first board rotates to certain angle, can first board temporarily be fixed in this angle position through rotary positioning mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1; Two second positioning components 4 that traditional rotary positioning mechanism is installed in by being uniformly distributed along the circumference on second board 2 are formed with four first positioning components 3 that are installed on first board 1 that are uniformly distributed along the circumference; First positioning component 3 mainly is made up of location-plate; On location-plate, offer locating slot, second positioning component 4 mainly is made up of alignment pin and installing rack.When first board 1 along when rotation rotates, mounted thereto first positioning component 3 is also thereupon along the circumference rotation, when location-plate turns to second positioning component, 4 positions; Its prism contacts with alignment pin ball face; Because second positioning component 4 is buffers, exerts pressure through the location-plate inclined-plane like this, the alignment pin contained spring is compressed; When through hole on the location-plate forwards the central axes position with alignment pin to; With the spring reset that alignment pin leans, alignment pin is inserted in the location-plate through hole, thereby realizes the location.There is following shortcoming in this rotary positioning mechanism:
1. when the location-plate inclined-plane contacts with alignment pin ball face, rely on the pressure of first board alignment pin to be pressed down, if the problem of alignment pin location-plate through hole more difficult to get access can appear in the first board unbalance stress when positioning of rotating via the location-plate inclined-plane;
2. have two second positioning components along the circumferential direction to be installed on second board, because the thrust of its contained spring, alignment pin can hold out against at first board, and of a specified duration will certainly cause the distortion of first board;
3. be contained in second board because second positioning component is a mode with vertical installation, regulate its elasticity dynamics like need, operating personnel carry out operation below will arrive board, and are comparatively inconvenient;
4. the dynamics that holds out against between the rotary positioning mechanism is not enough, and the reliability of location is lower.As shown in Figure 2; When spacer relative positioning pin moves right trend; Because the elastic force of alignment pin contained spring, alignment pin can apply a power F to spacer through contact point O, according to the force resolution principle; Power F can be decomposed into power F1 and the power F2 on the vertical direction on the horizontal direction, and the size of power F1 is needed minimum thrust when horizontally rotating first board.Like this, be equivalent to weaken the action effect of elastic force.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of rotary positioning mechanism is provided, and it can be rotated the location smooth and easy, reliably, can regulate the elasticity dynamics of keeper again more conveniently, can avoid the excessive deformation of board simultaneously again.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of rotating technics panel assembly with above-mentioned rotary positioning mechanism is provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned first technical problem employing is: a kind of rotary positioning mechanism; It comprises with the rotation being that the center is along at least 1 first positioning component and at least 1 second positioning component of circumferentially being provided with; And said first location group and said second positioning component can relatively rotate; Said first positioning component comprises alignment pin; Said second positioning component comprises the locating slot that matches with the head of said alignment pin, and the central axis of said alignment pin is vertical with said rotation and crossing, and the center line of said locating slot is also vertical with said rotation and crossing; When the central lines of the central axis of said alignment pin and said locating slot, the head of said alignment pin snaps in the said locating slot.
As the preferred embodiment of technique scheme, said locating slot is " V " type groove, the side arc transition at inner wall surface thereof and locating slot place.
As the preferred embodiment of technique scheme, said locating slot is 90 degree " V " type grooves.
As the preferred embodiment of technique scheme, said second positioning component comprises locating piece, on a side of this locating piece, is provided with said locating slot, and the locating piece side at locating slot place is outer convex arc surface.
Preferred embodiment as technique scheme; Said first positioning component also comprises holder, elastic reseting part and holding screw; On this holder, be provided with the installing hole that vertically runs through; And the center line of this installing hole is vertical with said rotation and intersect, and said alignment pin, said elastic reseting part and said holding screw are installed in this installing hole in order, and the head of alignment pin stretches out installing hole.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned second technical problem employing is: a kind of rotating technics panel assembly; It comprises first board, second board and rotary positioning mechanism; Said first board is mutually stacked with said second board; And both can relatively rotate around rotation; Said rotary positioning mechanism comprise with said rotation be the center along circumferentially be installed at least 1 first positioning component on said first board and with the rotation be the center along at least 1 second positioning component that circumferentially is installed on said second board, said first positioning component comprises alignment pin, said second positioning component comprises the locating slot that matches with the head of said alignment pin; The central axis of said alignment pin is vertical with said rotation and crossing; The center line of said locating slot is also vertical with said rotation and intersect, and when the central lines of the central axis of said alignment pin and said locating slot, the head of said alignment pin snaps in the said locating slot.
As the preferred embodiment of technique scheme, the cross section of said locating slot is " V " type.
As the preferred embodiment of technique scheme, the cross section of said locating slot is 90 degree " V " types.
As the preferred embodiment of technique scheme, said second positioning component comprises locating piece, on the side of this locating piece, is provided with said locating slot, and the locating piece side at locating slot place is outer convex arc surface.
Preferred embodiment as technique scheme; Said first positioning component also comprises holder, elastic reseting part and holding screw; On this holder, be provided with the installing hole that runs through; And the center line of this installing hole is vertical with said rotation and intersect, and said alignment pin, said elastic reseting part and said holding screw are installed in this installing hole in order, and the head of alignment pin stretches out installing hole.
Rotary positioning mechanism of the present invention, alignment pin and locating slot with the perpendicular plane of rotation in cooperatively interact, that is to say that alignment pin has adopted horizontal installation, compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
1. because alignment pin has adopted horizontally-mounted mode, and the alignment pin level snaps in the locating slot of locating piece during the location, has avoided the thrust to first board, greatly reduce the hidden danger of board distortion;
2. because alignment pin is that level is installed on second board, operating personnel only need adjust holding screw from the side and be its elasticity dynamics of scalable, and are easy to adjust;
3. because the interaction of alignment pin and locating piece is in horizontal plane, elastic force has obtained effective utilization, makes the location more reliable;
4. locating piece contacts with alignment pin through outer convex arc surface; When locating piece when circumference rotates; It is a gradual process that alignment pin snaps in the V-type groove; Because alignment pin has adopted horizontally-mounted mode, and the thrust that ends the dependence upon first board positions, solved the problem that snaps in difficulty simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rotating technics panel assembly of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the cooperation sketch map of rotary positioning mechanism of the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of second board of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of second positioning component of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of second positioning component of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the upward view of first board of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of first positioning component of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 8 is the cooperation sketch map of the rotary positioning mechanism of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1-first board, 2-second board, 3-first positioning component, 31-locating piece, the outer convex arc surface of 31a-, 31b-locating slot, 31c-fixing hole, 4-second positioning component, 41-holder, 41a-holder body, 41b-holder ear, 41c-fixing hole, 42-alignment pin, 43-elastic reseting part, 44-holding screw.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are elaborated:
Rotating technics panel assembly of the present invention mainly is made up of first board 1, second board 2 and rotary positioning mechanism, and first board 1 and second board 2 are upper and lower stacked, and first board 1 can rotate with respect to second board 2 around rotation A.
Like Fig. 3, shown in 4, rotary positioning mechanism is by being the center with rotation A along circumferentially being distributed on 8 first positioning components 3 on first board 1 and being that the center is formed along 2 second positioning components 4 that circumferentially are distributed on second board 2 with rotation A.First positioning component 3 and second positioning component 4 with the perpendicular plane of rotation in cooperatively interact, and second positioning component 4 is positioned at the outside of first positioning component 3.Like this, when rotating first board 1, can realize 45 ° of location through the cooperation between the positioning component.
Referring to Fig. 5,6; Second positioning component 4 is made up of holder 41, alignment pin 42, elastic reseting part 43 and holding screw 44; Holder 41 is made up of holder body 41a and the 41b of holder ear that is located at said holder body 41a both sides; On this holder body 41a, be provided with the installing hole that vertically runs through; And the longitudinal center line of this installing hole is vertical with said rotation A and intersect, and alignment pin 42, elastic reseting part 43 and holding screw 44 are installed in the installing hole in order, and the head that alignment pin 42 stretches out installing hole is the ball face.Elastic reseting part 43 is the compression spring in the present embodiment, the afterbody of compression spring one end and alignment pin 42 against, the other end and holding screw 44 against.Holding screw 44 is threaded with holder, and adjustment holding screw 44 is the elasticity dynamics of scalable alignment pin 42.On the 41b of holder ear, be provided with fixing hole 41c, holder 41 be fixed on second board 2, and make the central axis B vertical with rotation A and crossing (as shown in Figure 3) of alignment pin 42 through the screw that passes this fixing hole 41c.
See Fig. 7; First positioning component 3 mainly is made up of locating piece 31, and the side in the locating piece 31 direction of rotation outside is outer convex arc surface 31a, outside this, is provided with locating slot 31b on the convex arc surface 31a; Locating slot 31b is 90 degree " V " type grooves; Inner wall surface thereof and outer convex arc surface 31a arc transition, the head that helps alignment pin 42 slips into smoothly and skids off locating slot 31b, and helps accurate positioning.On locating piece 31, also be provided with two fixing hole 31c, holder 31 be fixed on first board 1, and make the center line C vertical with rotation A and crossing (as shown in Figure 4) of locating slot 31b through the screw that passes this fixing hole 31c.
As shown in Figure 8, the position fixing process of the rotary positioning mechanism of present embodiment is following: when first board 1 when rotation A rotates, mounted thereto locating piece 31 also rotates along circumference thereupon; Shown in Fig. 8 (a); When locating piece 31 turned to second positioning component, 4 positions, the ball face of its outer convex arc surface 31a and alignment pin 42 contacted, because second positioning component 4 is buffers; Outer convex arc surface 31a through locating piece 31 exerts pressure like this; The inner elastic reseting part 43 of said installing hole is by slowly compression, and when " V " type locating slot 31b center line C on the locating piece 31 forwarded the central axes position with alignment pin 42 to, the inner elastic reseting part 43 of alignment pin 42 (installing hole) resetted; Alignment pin 42 snaps in the locating slot 31b of locating piece 31, thereby realizes the location.
The rotary positioning mechanism of present embodiment has the following advantages:
1. because alignment pin has adopted horizontally-mounted mode, and the alignment pin level snaps in the locating slot of locating piece during the location, has avoided the thrust to first board, greatly reduce the hidden danger of board distortion;
2. because alignment pin is that level is installed on second board, operating personnel only need adjust holding screw from the side and be its elasticity dynamics of scalable, and are easy to adjust;
3. because the interaction of alignment pin and locating piece is in horizontal plane, elastic force has obtained effective utilization, makes the location more reliable;
4. locating piece contacts with alignment pin through outer convex arc surface; When locating piece when circumference rotates; It is a gradual process that alignment pin snaps in the V-type groove; Because alignment pin has adopted horizontally-mounted mode, and the thrust that ends the dependence upon first board positions, solved the problem that snaps in difficulty simultaneously.
More than be merely specific embodiment of the present invention, do not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; Any replacement and the improvement on the basis of not violating the present invention's design, done all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. rotary positioning mechanism; It comprises with the rotation being that the center is along at least 1 first positioning component and at least 1 second positioning component of circumferentially being provided with; And said first location group and said second positioning component can relatively rotate around said rotation; Said first positioning component comprises alignment pin; Said second positioning component comprises the locating slot that matches with the head of said alignment pin, it is characterized in that: the central axis of said alignment pin is vertical with said rotation and crossing, and the center line of said locating slot is also vertical with said rotation and crossing; When the central lines of the central axis of said alignment pin and said locating slot, the head of said alignment pin snaps in the said locating slot.
2. rotary positioning mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said locating slot is " V " type groove, the side arc transition at inner wall surface thereof and locating slot place.
3. rotary positioning mechanism according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said locating slot is 90 degree " V " type grooves.
4. rotary positioning mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said second positioning component comprises locating piece, on a side of this locating piece, is provided with said locating slot, and the locating piece side at locating slot place is outer convex arc surface.
5. according to each described rotary positioning mechanism of claim 1 to 4; It is characterized in that: said first positioning component also comprises holder, elastic reseting part and holding screw; On this holder, be provided with the installing hole that vertically runs through, and the center line of this installing hole is vertical with said rotation and intersect, said alignment pin, said elastic reseting part and said holding screw are installed in this installing hole in order; And the head of alignment pin stretches out installing hole, and holding screw is threaded with holder.
6. rotating technics panel assembly; It comprises first board, second board and rotary positioning mechanism; Said first board is mutually stacked with said second board; And both can relatively rotate around rotation; Said rotary positioning mechanism comprise with said rotation be the center along circumferentially be installed at least 1 first positioning component on said first board and with the rotation be the center along at least 1 second positioning component that circumferentially is installed on said second board, said first positioning component comprises alignment pin, said second positioning component comprises the locating slot that matches with the head of said alignment pin; It is characterized in that: the central axis of said alignment pin is vertical with said rotation and crossing; The center line of said locating slot is also vertical with said rotation and crossing, and when the axis of said alignment pin and the central lines of said locating slot, the head of said alignment pin snaps in the said locating slot.
7. rotating technics panel assembly according to claim 6 is characterized in that: said locating slot is " V " type groove.
8. rotating technics panel assembly according to claim 7 is characterized in that: said locating slot is 90 degree " V " type grooves.
9. rotating technics panel assembly according to claim 6 is characterized in that: said second positioning component comprises locating piece, on a side of this locating piece, is provided with said locating slot, and the locating piece side at locating slot place is outer convex arc surface.
10. according to each described rotating technics panel assembly of claim 6 to 9; It is characterized in that: said first positioning component also comprises holder, elastic reseting part and holding screw; On this holder, be provided with the installing hole that vertically runs through; And the center line of this installing hole is vertical with said rotation and intersect, and said alignment pin, said elastic reseting part and said holding screw are installed in this installing hole in order, and the head of alignment pin stretches out installing hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103265937A CN102501084A (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Rotary positioning mechanism and rotary process plate device with same |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103265937A CN102501084A (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Rotary positioning mechanism and rotary process plate device with same |
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| CN102501084A true CN102501084A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011103265937A Pending CN102501084A (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Rotary positioning mechanism and rotary process plate device with same |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103317358A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-09-25 | 昆山市烽禾升精密机械有限公司 | Automatic locating device |
| CN108907645A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-30 | 格力电器（杭州）有限公司 | Double-layer rotating process plate |
| CN110091077A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-06 | 河南四方达超硬材料股份有限公司 | High-precision chamfering processing device for polycrystalline diamond compact |
| CN112207730A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-01-12 | 惠州中科先进制造研究中心有限公司 | Large-amplitude rotating jig with power supply function |
| CN115072959A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-20 | 华夏中然生态科技集团有限公司 | Small-size high-efficient hospital sewage station sludge dewatering device |
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| CN1048345A (en) * | 1989-06-10 | 1991-01-09 | 厄罗瓦公司 | Make workpiece be fastened at the device of platen |
| CN2536716Y (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-02-19 | 吕昭瑢 | Electric lock |
| JP4578540B2 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-11-10 | 株式会社カテックス | Tool holder unit and tool magazine |
| CN102179800A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-09-14 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Rotary tray with indexing lock mechanism |
| CN202356850U (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-08-01 | 格力电器（郑州）有限公司 | Rotary positioning mechanism and rotary process plate device with same |
-
2011
- 2011-10-24 CN CN2011103265937A patent/CN102501084A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1048345A (en) * | 1989-06-10 | 1991-01-09 | 厄罗瓦公司 | Make workpiece be fastened at the device of platen |
| CN2536716Y (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-02-19 | 吕昭瑢 | Electric lock |
| JP4578540B2 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-11-10 | 株式会社カテックス | Tool holder unit and tool magazine |
| CN102179800A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-09-14 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Rotary tray with indexing lock mechanism |
| CN202356850U (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-08-01 | 格力电器（郑州）有限公司 | Rotary positioning mechanism and rotary process plate device with same |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103317358A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-09-25 | 昆山市烽禾升精密机械有限公司 | Automatic locating device |
| CN108907645A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-30 | 格力电器（杭州）有限公司 | Double-layer rotating process plate |
| CN110091077A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-06 | 河南四方达超硬材料股份有限公司 | High-precision chamfering processing device for polycrystalline diamond compact |
| CN112207730A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-01-12 | 惠州中科先进制造研究中心有限公司 | Large-amplitude rotating jig with power supply function |
| CN115072959A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-20 | 华夏中然生态科技集团有限公司 | Small-size high-efficient hospital sewage station sludge dewatering device |
| CN115072959B (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2023-06-30 | 华夏中然生态科技集团有限公司 | Small-size high-efficient hospital sewage station sludge dewatering device |
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Application publication date: 20120620 |