CN102500611A - Contaminated soil/sediment remediation device - Google Patents
Contaminated soil/sediment remediation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102500611A CN102500611A CN2011102931146A CN201110293114A CN102500611A CN 102500611 A CN102500611 A CN 102500611A CN 2011102931146 A CN2011102931146 A CN 2011102931146A CN 201110293114 A CN201110293114 A CN 201110293114A CN 102500611 A CN102500611 A CN 102500611A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a contaminated soil/sediment remediation device, which utilizes an EF-Feox as the technical base and utilizes an EF-Feox reactor as a core component. The EF-Feox reactor consists of electrodes, a stirring motor, a chemical reagent inlet, a waste water/sediment inlet, a reflux sample inlet and an outlet. The contaminated soil/sediment remediation device is simple in operation and low in cost and has fine remediation effect to contaminated soil/sediment and wide applicable prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of contaminated soil and deposit and get prosthetic device, specifically, is a kind of a kind of contaminated soil-deposit prosthetic device based on EF-Feox technology.
Background technology
Soil pollution has become a ubiquitous problem in the whole world, and has seriously restricted the sustainable development of human society.Soil pollution has not only caused direct economic loss, and causes food quality to descend, and harm humans is healthy, and soil pollution simultaneously also can cause some other secondary ecological environment problem.Present contaminated soil recovery technique mainly contains the following aspects: several big type of physics reparation, chemistry reparation and biological restoration etc.These restorative procedures all exist remediation efficiency not high, cause secondary pollution problems easily, and therefore developing the contaminated soil prosthetic device that a kind of rehabilitation cost is low, simple to operate, repairing effect is good is one of technological difficulties of current contaminated soil reparation.
EF-Feox (anode Fenton) technology is administered the technology that has much potentiality to soil pollution and has been received domestic and international researcher's extensive concern as a kind of, and its basic principle is in soil-liquid phase systems, to insert electrode, passes to direct current.Redox reaction takes place in effect such as electric field, electrochemistry down in the pollutant in the soil, and migration, is enriched in electrode district, thereby reaches the purpose of removal pollutant.
The present invention is directed to the problem that exists in the prior art, is basic principle with the EF-Feox technology, has designed a kind of contaminated soil-deposit prosthetic device.
Summary of the invention
The core component of contaminated soil of the present invention-deposit prosthetic device is the EF-Feox reactor.The EF-Feox reactor is made up of electrode, stirring motor, medicament inlet, waste water-deposit import, backflow injection port and outlet.EF-Feox reactor body integral body is cylindrical shape, and 1/3rd places are provided with conical socket apart from reactor body bottom, and the conical socket bottom is provided with outlet; Electrode inserts from reactor body top, and insertion depth is higher than the groove upper edge; Medicament inlet and waste water/deposit import all is positioned at reactor body top, inserts reactor the latter half through pipeline, and wherein remain basically stable in medicament inlet pipe lower end and electrode lower end, and waste water/deposit inlet tube is near the groove upper edge; Stirring motor is positioned at the reactor centre position, and the lower end paddle is near the groove upper edge; The backflow injection port is positioned at place, nearly groove upper edge, sidewall of reactor bottom; Reactor adopts dc source.
The concrete parameter designing of EF-Feox reactor each several part is following:
(1) EF-Feox reactor body
1. the volume of EF-Feox reactor: the design load is employing>=1.2kgHCB/m respectively
3/ d (water body), 0.6kgHCB/kg (dry weight)/d (deposit);
2. shape: reactor shape is designed to cylindrical shape, and the bottom is provided with conical socket;
3. highly: the cylindrical design height is 1.5-2.0 a times of electrode height;
4. the selection of reactor material: adopt the PVC material.
(2) electrode
1. electrode material: anode adopts the stainless steel or the ferroelectric utmost point, and cathode material can freely be selected for use;
2. electrode shape: electrode shape adopts cylindric;
3. electrode spacing: electrode spacing is controlled between the 5-10cm;
4. the arrangement form of electrode: electrode is interlaced arrangement in reactor.
(3) power supply
The dc source that uses in the processing adopts the photoelectrical solar power supply.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an EF-Feox structure of reactor sketch map.
Fig. 2 arranges sketch map for battery lead plate.
Fig. 3 is the battery lead plate sketch map.
Among Fig. 1,1-medicament inlet, 2-electrode, 3-stirring motor, 4-waste water-deposit import, 5-backflow injection port, 6-outlet.
The specific embodiment
The core component of contaminated soil of the present invention-deposit prosthetic device is the EF-Feox reactor.The EF-Feox reactor comprises medicament inlet 1, electrode 2, stirring motor 3, waste water-deposit import 4, backflow injection port 5 and exports 6.When device brings into operation; Contaminated soil and waste water add the EF-Feox reactor from waste water-deposit import 4; Add the processing medicament from medicament inlet 1 simultaneously, opening power and stirring motor 3 begin to handle then, after after a while, open outlet 6; Discharge a treated soil part, another part turns back in the EF-Feox reactor through backflow injection port 5.
Claims (4)
1. contaminated soil-deposit prosthetic device is characterized in that, core component is the EF-Feox reactor; Said EF-Feox reactor comprises medicament inlet (1), electrode (2), stirring motor (3), waste water-deposit import (4), backflow injection port (5) and outlet (6); Said EF-Feox reactor body integral body is cylindrical shape, and 1/3rd places are provided with conical socket apart from reactor bottom, and the conical socket bottom is provided with outlet (6); Said electrode (2) inserts from EF-Feox reactor body top, and insertion depth is higher than the groove upper edge; Said medicament inlet (1) and waste water-deposit import (4) all is positioned at reactor body top, inserts reactor the latter half through pipeline, and wherein remain basically stable in medicament inlet pipe lower end and electrode lower end, and waste water-deposit inlet tube is near the groove upper edge; Said stirring motor (3) is positioned at EF-Feox reactor centre position, and the lower end is near the groove upper edge; Said backflow injection port (5) is positioned at EF-Feox reactor one side bottom and locates near the groove upper edge; Said EF-Feox reactor adopts dc source.
2. according to claims 1 described a kind of contaminated soil-deposit prosthetic device, it is characterized in that the cylindrical design height is 1.5-2.0 a times of electrode height, said EF-Feox reactor material adopts the PVC material.
3. according to claims 1 described a kind of contaminated soil-deposit prosthetic device; It is characterized in that; Said electrode (2) anode adopts the stainless steel or the ferroelectric utmost point, and cathode material can freely be selected for use, and electrode (2) shape adopts cylindric; Electrode (2) spacing is controlled between the 5-10cm interlaced arrangement in reactor.
4. according to claims 1 described a kind of contaminated soil-deposit prosthetic device, it is characterized in that the dc source that the EF-Feox reactor uses adopts the photoelectrical solar power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011102931146A CN102500611A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Contaminated soil/sediment remediation device |
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CN2011102931146A CN102500611A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Contaminated soil/sediment remediation device |
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CN102500611A true CN102500611A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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CN2011102931146A Pending CN102500611A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Contaminated soil/sediment remediation device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103240268A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-08-14 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Two-dimensional inhomogeneous field experiment device for electrically repairing polluted soil |
CN103286121A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-09-11 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Two-dimensional inhomogeneous electric field experiment method used for electrokinetic restoration of polluted soil |
CN108408840A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-17 | 武汉农尚环境股份有限公司 | A kind of electrochemical rehabilitation device for pollution of area source |
CN109513739A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-03-26 | 江苏澳洋生态园林股份有限公司 | A kind of electrochemical oxidation soil restoring device |
Citations (4)
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DE4212322A1 (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1993-10-14 | Battelle Institut E V | Removal of mercury@ and other heavy metals - from soil or slurries in electrolysis cell by suspending in electrolyte-contg. soln. |
CN101091955A (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2007-12-26 | 株式会社荏原制作所 | Clarification method and apparatus for material contaminated with heavy metals |
CN101691251A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-04-07 | 北京化工大学 | Electric catalysis reactor capable of reducing side reaction for wastewater treatment |
CN102070288A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-05-25 | 河海大学 | Device and method used for restoring sludge polluted by heavy metals |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN2011102931146A patent/CN102500611A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4212322A1 (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1993-10-14 | Battelle Institut E V | Removal of mercury@ and other heavy metals - from soil or slurries in electrolysis cell by suspending in electrolyte-contg. soln. |
CN101091955A (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2007-12-26 | 株式会社荏原制作所 | Clarification method and apparatus for material contaminated with heavy metals |
CN101691251A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-04-07 | 北京化工大学 | Electric catalysis reactor capable of reducing side reaction for wastewater treatment |
CN102070288A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-05-25 | 河海大学 | Device and method used for restoring sludge polluted by heavy metals |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103240268A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-08-14 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Two-dimensional inhomogeneous field experiment device for electrically repairing polluted soil |
CN103286121A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-09-11 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Two-dimensional inhomogeneous electric field experiment method used for electrokinetic restoration of polluted soil |
CN103240268B (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2014-06-11 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Two-dimensional inhomogeneous field experiment device for electrically repairing polluted soil |
CN103286121B (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2014-07-09 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Two-dimensional inhomogeneous electric field experiment method used for electrokinetic restoration of polluted soil |
CN108408840A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-17 | 武汉农尚环境股份有限公司 | A kind of electrochemical rehabilitation device for pollution of area source |
CN109513739A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-03-26 | 江苏澳洋生态园林股份有限公司 | A kind of electrochemical oxidation soil restoring device |
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Application publication date: 20120620 |