CN102497676A - Method of intermittent communication system - Google Patents
Method of intermittent communication system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102497676A CN102497676A CN2012100501519A CN201210050151A CN102497676A CN 102497676 A CN102497676 A CN 102497676A CN 2012100501519 A CN2012100501519 A CN 2012100501519A CN 201210050151 A CN201210050151 A CN 201210050151A CN 102497676 A CN102497676 A CN 102497676A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base station
- transfer
- mobile radio
- request
- intermittently
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention provides a method of an intermittent communication system. The intermittent communication system can carry out intermittent communication between a base station device and a mobile station device. By utilizing a random access channel, the mobile station device sends information based on a measurement result of a received signal which is received through the intermittence communication.
Description
The application is that the original bill application number is the application for a patent for invention (international application no: PCT/JP2007/050878 of No.200780049996.3; The dividing an application applying date: on 01 22nd, 2007, denomination of invention: intermittent communication system, base station apparatus and mobile station apparatus).
Technical field
Transfer (handover) technology in the GSM that the present invention relates to carry out intermittently communicating by letter.
Background technology
In GSMs such as portable phone, current through the 3rd generation mode be that CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) mode provides various services.About can carrying out the of future generation later mobile communication of more high-speed communication, currently it is discussed.In 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project), LTE (Long Term Evolution) is discussed.For example, in LTE in the following way: not only in wait, movement station is also used and is intermittently received (DRX, discontinuous reception) in communication.Owing to follow the high speed of communication, the power consumption of mobile radio station increases, and therefore, its purpose is to suppress the power consumption of mobile radio station.
Fig. 1 is the figure of timing that transmission and the reception of the mobile radio station in the intermittently transmitting-receiving schematically are shown.The higher level illustrates the transmission timing from the base station to the mobile radio station, and subordinate illustrates the transmission timing from the mobile radio station to the base station.As shown in Figure 1, during application reception at intermittence, whether mobile radio station confirms to exist the data to our station to send termly.Up transmission too, mobile radio station for keep intermittently communication synchronously, carry out transmission at intermittence (DTX, discontinuous transmission) termly.
But; In the prior art, thereby because mobile radio station mobile need execution under the situation of transferring the base station of switching the connection destination in intermittently communicating by letter, mobile radio station is before the execution transfer is handled; At first, need with communications status from intermittence communications status switch to state of activation.When being judged as the needs transfer, the mobile radio station timing that next intermittently sends with it, transmission is used to make communications status to transfer to the state transitions request of state of activation to the base station.
Fig. 2 is illustrated in the data transmit-receive figure regularly that carries out the mobile radio station side when switching in the existing communication at intermittence.Movement station is measured the incoming level of received signal intensity etc. termly, and according to measurement result, movement station is judged as when needing to implement to transfer, and sends regularly with next and sends the state transitions request to the base station.The base station that receives the state transitions request is a base station side to this device, from intermittence communications status switch to state of activation, and, with the transmission of base station regularly to mobile radio station send the request mobile radio station from intermittence communications status transfer to the Indication message of state of activation.In base station and mobile radio station both sides, accomplish from intermittence communications status after the transfer of state of activation, implement to transfer.
Fig. 3 is the sequence of movement when when communicating by letter the intermittence of prior art, implementing transfer.In the past, the state transitions request of timed sending request to the transfer of state of activation need intermittently sent.And, about the base station that receives the state transitions request mobile radio station transmit status is shifted the timing of indicating, also need intermittently send timed sending.Therefore, as shown in Figure 3, intermittently the transfer during the transmitting-receiving is compared with the situation of (activation) state of communicating by letter usually, has elongated problem time of delay.And then, because the time of transmit status transfer request is elongated, therefore can't in specified time limit, accomplish transfer, the problem of the situation that the existence generation can't correctly be transferred etc.
In addition,, following technology is provided: in the time of need when intermittently communicating by letter, implementing to transfer, transfer to radio communication according to the RRC connection request and set up the technology of state (for example patent documentation 1) about other handoff techniques; The terminal of carrying out intermittently communication forms paging group, in this a series of order, considers the technology (for example patent documentation 2) that software is transferred; The technology (for example patent documentation 3) of in asynchronous system, using PCH to transfer; The leading technology of transferring (for example patent documentation 4) in base station.
The objective of the invention is to, following technology is provided: in mobile radio station and base station that needs carry out to be transferred etc., earlier from intermittence communications status switch to common communications status.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2005-286807 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2004-194015 communique
Patent documentation 3: TOHKEMY 2004-504783 communique
Patent documentation 4: TOHKEMY 2000-69523 communique
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem; Intermittent communication system of the present invention can carry out communication at intermittence between base station apparatus and mobile station apparatus; This intermittent communication system constitutes; Said mobile station apparatus has: transmitting element, and when being judged as when need transferring, this transmitting element is to be used to stop intermittently communication and the beginning request of communication usually than the little timed sending of intermittently communicating by letter; Buanch unit, after having sent described request by said transmitting element, this buanch unit is from intermittently communicating by letter to common communication diversion; And the transfer performance element, when being accomplished after the transfer of common communication by said buanch unit, this is transferred performance element and carries out transfer.
When being judged as when need transferring, being in intermittently the mobile station apparatus of communications status and not waiting for that next intermittently sends regularly, and send the request that expression switches to communication common communications status to base station apparatus immediately.And, send request, simultaneously from intermittently communicating by letter to common communication diversion.Then, accomplish after the transfer of common communication, begin to transfer.Irrespectively send above-mentioned request with intermittently sending timing to base station apparatus, so, can shorten to transfer and handle the needed time.
Also can constitute, described request constitutes in interior transfer request by comprising the base station apparatus identifying information that is used to discern the base station apparatus of transferring the destination, and when recognizing said transfer request, said buanch unit begins from communication intermittently to common communication diversion.Transfer according in intermittently communicating by letter, receiving asks the call forwarding state, after shifting completion, carries out and transfers processing, thus, can earlier begin to transfer processing.
Use common signal channel to send described request to said base station apparatus from said mobile station apparatus.And; Also can constitute, under the situation of cycle greater than defined threshold of carrying out intermittently communication, described request is generated as the information of L1 (layer 1, physical layer); And through said transmitting element transmission; Under the situation of this cycle smaller or equal to defined threshold, described request is generated as the information of L3 (layer 3, network layer), and with the intermittently transmission timed sending of communication.
In addition, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned intermittent communication system.Use base station apparatus, the mobile station apparatus of communication means at above-mentioned intermittence, the program etc. that is used for carrying out at computer this method is also contained among the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of method of intermittent communication system; This intermittent communication system can carry out communicating by letter intermittence between base station apparatus and mobile station apparatus; The method of this intermittent communication system is characterised in that said mobile station apparatus utilizes RACH to send the information based on the measurement result of the reception signal that communications reception arrives through intermittence.
According to the present invention, even under the situation that in communication intermittently, needs to transfer, also can use common signal channel to send needed request to base station apparatus, with intermittently send regularly transfering state irrespectively.Do not wait for that next intermittently sends regularly and send request, so, can shorten from intermittence communications status shift the needed time to common communications status, thus, can shorten to transfer accomplish till the needed time.Therefore, can improve deterioration that transfer to handle the long-term and communication quality that produces and the problem of transferring the failure handled etc. followed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of timing that transmission and the reception of the mobile radio station in the intermittently transmitting-receiving are shown.
Fig. 2 is illustrated in the data transmit-receive figure regularly that carries out the mobile radio station side when transferring in the existing communication at intermittence.
Fig. 3 is the sequence of movement when when communicating by letter the intermittence of prior art, implementing transfer.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the mobile radio station of the 1st execution mode.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the base station of the 1st execution mode.
Fig. 6 is the transmitting-receiving figure regularly of the data in the mobile radio station of explanation the 1st execution mode.
Fig. 7 is an order of in the wireless communication system of the 1st execution mode, in intermittently communicating by letter, carrying out the processing of transferring.
Fig. 8 be illustrate the 1st execution mode the state transitions request form one the example figure.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of processing that the mobile radio station side of the 1st execution mode is shown.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of processing that the base station side of the 1st execution mode is shown.
Figure 11 is the structure chart of the mobile radio station of the 2nd execution mode.
Figure 12 is the structure chart of the base station of the 2nd execution mode.
Figure 13 is an order of in the wireless communication system of the 2nd execution mode, in intermittently communicating by letter, carrying out the processing of transferring.
Figure 14 be illustrate the 2nd execution mode the transfer request form one the example figure.
Figure 15 is the flow chart of processing that the mobile radio station side of the 2nd execution mode is shown.
Figure 16 is the flow chart of processing that the base station side of the 2nd execution mode is shown.
Figure 17 is the structure chart of the mobile radio station of the 3rd execution mode.
Figure 18 is the flow chart of processing that the mobile radio station side of the 3rd execution mode is shown.
Embodiment
Below, the preferred implementation that present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying.In addition, the wireless communication system of below explaining 1 constitutes and comprises mobile radio station 2 and base station 3.The base stations 3 that are positioned at mobile radio station 2 periphery exist a plurality of, and mobile radio station 2 is measured the incoming level from the reception signal strength signal intensity of each base station etc., and according to incoming level, decision connects the base station 3 of destination from a plurality of base stations 3.
In later wireless communication systems 1 of future generation such as LTE, transmitting-receiving at intermittence (DTX, DRX) is also carried out for power saving in mobile radio station 2 and base station 3 in communication; But; Under the situation that is judged to be the needs transfer according to the incoming level of being measured,, transfer to common communications status in order to implement to transfer.
< the 1st execution mode >
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the mobile radio station 2 of this execution mode.Mobile radio station 2 comprises: antenna 20, receiver 21, peripheral level determination portion 22, transfer detection unit (souvenir is the HO detection unit among the figure) 23, control part 24, intermittently transmissions/intermittent receiving cycle configuration part (souvenir is DTX/DRX cycle configuration part among the figure, and below brief note is the cycle configuration part) 25, data processing division 26 and transmitter 27.
21 pairs of signals that receive via antenna 20 of receiver amplify, demodulation process.Incoming level in the signal after the demodulation is offered peripheral level determination portion 22.Periphery level determination portion 22 measures the incoming level that receives from the base station 3 that is positioned at mobile radio station 2 peripheries respectively.
Transfer the mensuration result of detection unit 23, judge and whether transfer according to peripheral level determination portion 22.Be judged to be under the situation about transferring, the information of implementing of transferring be provided cycle configuration part 25.
When cycle configuration part 25 receives the information of expression enforcement transfer from transferring detection unit 23, reset the intermittently cycle of transmitting-receiving.For example, the value in the cycle of transmitting-receiving intermittently is set at zero or be made as " not having set point ", thus, mobile radio station 2 carry out from intermittence communications status be the communications status transfer processing of state of activation to common communications status.In addition; Expression is directed against the communications status of wait state in " state of activation " modern communication mode, still, and in modes of future generation such as LTE; Owing in communication, also can carry out communication at intermittence; Therefore, in following explanation, will be defined as " state of activation " to the state that the communications status of communications status intermittently promptly carries out non-communication at intermittence.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the base station 3 of this execution mode.Base station 3 comprises: antenna 30, receiver 31, state transitions request detection unit 32, condition managing portion 33, scheduler 34 and transmitter 35.
Amplification, the demodulation process of the signal that receiver 31 carries out receiving via antenna 30.Control information in the information that will be obtained by demodulation process and data offer upper, and the information of utilizing L1 to receive is offered state transitions request detection unit 32.
State transitions request detection unit 32 is provided the information (state transitions request) of the L1 in the information that mobile radio station 2 sends, judges the content of this information.The state transitions request is following request signal as narrating in the explanation of Fig. 4: in base station 3 with communications status from intermittence communications status switch to state of activation, make base station 3 become the communications status that can implement to transfer.
Modulation treatment is carried out in 35 pairs of data of transmitter and various control information.The signal that is obtained by modulation treatment passes out to wireless space via antenna 30.Wherein, in intermittently communicating by letter, also irrespectively see above-mentioned state transitions indication off with the timing of intermittently sending.
Fig. 6 is the transmitting-receiving figure regularly of the data in the mobile radio station 2 of this execution mode of explanation.The higher level of Fig. 6 illustrates the timing of the 3 reception data from the base station, and subordinate illustrates the timing of base station 3 being sent data.X direction express time t, y direction represent level non-vanishing during and can send/receive respectively during.
When carrying out communicating by letter intermittence, when in movement station 2, detecting measurement result and be incoming level and reducing, movement station 2 is judged as to be needed to transfer.Then, in order to implement to transfer, to base station 3 transmit status transfer request, request from intermittence communications status switch to state of activation.
The movement station 2 of present embodiment is with the timed sending state transitions request regularly different with the transmission at intermittence of intermittently communication.That is, when being judged as when need transferring, mobile radio station 2 does not wait for that next intermittently sends regularly, and immediately to the base station 3 transmit status transfer request that connect the destination.The busy channel that is sent timing allocation common intermittence is not used in the transmission of this moment, and common signal channels such as use RACH.In this channel, be inappropriate for as common channel and send the L3 information of measuring report etc., still,, therefore can send as L1 because the data volume of this information of state transitions request is few, so, can use RACH.
In addition, even mobile radio station 2 is in intermittently reiving/transmitting state, base station 3 is is also intermittently received and dispatched regularly with this and is irrespectively carried out the reception of common signal channels such as this RACH, can be received in the outer state transitions request of sending from mobile radio station 2 of intermittently sending regularly.
2 pairs of base stations of mobile radio station, 3 transmit status transfer request, request is switched communications status in base station 3, and, with the communications status of mobile radio station 2 from intermittence communications status switch to state of activation.
About the transfer in the mobile radio station 2, at first make to receive regularly and transfer to state of activation from intermittently receiving to state of activation.Earlier accepting state is switched to state of activation, thus, the L3 information that can receive from base station 3 is the state transitions indication.
After base station 3 receives the state transitions request from mobile radio station 2, with the communications status of base station 3 sides from intermittence communications status switch to state of activation, then mobile radio station 2 transmit statuss are shifted indication.Accomplished from intermittence accepting state 3 accepting states shift indication from the base station to the mobile radio station 2 of the state transitions of state of activation.Then, shift from intermittently sending to state of activation, when in mobile radio station 2 from intermittence communications status when the transfer of the communications status of state of activation is accomplished, begin to transfer and handle.In addition, before receiving the opportunity that is sent as of state transitions request signal (for example with), accepting state not only can be activated, transmit status (making reiving/transmitting state is reiving/transmitting state at non-intermittence) can also be activated from the indication of the state transitions of base station 3.
As shown in Figure 6, when the incoming level of mobile radio station 2 reduces and when needing to transfer, mobile radio station 2 does not wait for that next intermittently sends regularly, and uses L1 to base station 3 transmit status transfer request.Therefore, transmission regularly comes the situation of transmit status transfer request to compare with waiting for intermittence, carries out the processing of state transitions as early as possible, can shorten the needed time of state transitions.Through shortening the needed time of processing of state transitions, can earlier begin to transfer and handle, thus, can shorten to accomplish transfer handle till the needed time.
Then, specify with the method for intermittently sending regularly different timed sending state transitions requests.
Fig. 7 is an order of in the wireless communication system 1 of present embodiment, in intermittently communicating by letter, carrying out the processing of transferring.If the base station 3 that connects before transferring is base station 3A, the base station 3 of the connection destination after the transfer is base station 3B.
When the result that the incoming level of peripheral base station 3 is measured needed to transfer for being judged as, mobile radio station 2 was to base station 3A transmit status transfer request.State transitions request in the past uses independent channel to send as L3 information, and is relative therewith, and in this execution mode, public informations such as use RACH are as the information transmit status transfer request of L1.
The base station 3A that receives the state transitions request switches to state of activation with the communication of base station side, and, shift indication to mobile radio station 2 transmit statuss, notice schedule information etc.After mobile radio station 2 receives the state transitions indication, base station 3A is sent the mensuration report.To from the report of the mensuration of mobile radio station 2, after base station 3A carries out the negotiation with the base station 3B that switches the destination, mobile radio station 2 sent transfer indication.After the state transitions completion to state of activation in mobile radio station 2 and base station 3A both sides, begin to transfer and handle.Later processing, promptly when set up synchronously and transfer accomplish after, 2 couples of base station 3B of mobile radio station send and transfer the processing of accomplishing notice, and are identical with processing in the past, are known technologies.
Fig. 8 be illustrate this execution mode the state transitions request form one the example figure.The state transitions request constitutes and comprises customer identification information (being ID among Fig. 8) and state transitions request bit.
Customer identification information is the information that is used to discern mobile radio station 2, in the wireless communication system that comprises base station 31, determines mobile radio station 2 uniquely through this customer identification information.About state transitions request bit, represent the state transitions request when for example storing " 1 ", represent not have the state transitions request during storage " 0 ".In addition, in an embodiment, as the information that base station 3 is sent, only illustration the notice of state transitions of expression request base station side, but be not limited thereto.According to the various standards that in LTE, determine from now on, to preset values such as various requests, thus, can use RACH to notify various information respectively to base station 3.
Here, about RACH, for example Synchronized Random Access Channel (RACH synchronously) is equivalent to this in LTE.When base station 3 and mobile radio station 2 are that up link between the terminal in time synchronously the time, is used synchronous RACH through base station 3.Mobile radio station 2 uses these channels to guarantee that upstream data passes on the resource of usefulness.Through using the method that inserts at random synchronously, the stand-by period can be reduced usually.
The mobile radio station 2 of this execution mode is with the state transitions request of form shown in Figure 8 information as L1; Use RACHs etc. are to sending base station 3; Compare with L3 information; Can suppress data volume less, not wait for that the timing of intermittently sending just can be from mobile radio station 2 to the necessary information of base station 3 notices.
Manner of execution with reference to flowchart text mobile radio station 2 sides and the above-mentioned transfer processing separately of base station 3 sides.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of processing that mobile radio station 2 sides of this execution mode are shown.According to from mensuration cycle of the incoming level of base station 3 with from request of base station 3 etc., carry out processing shown in Figure 9.
At first, in step S1,, set 1 as the initial value of the identifying information i of a plurality of base stations 3 of the periphery that is used for discerning respectively the position that is positioned at mobile radio station 2.Then, in step S2, measure incoming level to i base station, in step S3, whether the value of judging i less than the base station number (being made as N) of determination object, as i during less than the base station number N of determination object, gets into step S4, in i, adds 1, returns step S2.When the identifying information of peripheral base station in the judgement of step S3 is the size of i when equaling the base station number N of determination object, the mensuration that is judged to be to the incoming level of whole base stations 3 finishes, and gets into step S5.
In step S5, whether according to the incoming level of measuring to N stylobate station 3, judging needs to transfer.Be judged to be under the situation about need not transfer end process.Being judged to be under the situation that needs to transfer, get into step S6.
In step S6, mobile radio station 2 do not wait for and intermittently sending regularly and immediately to base station 3 transmit status transfer request, in step S7, will communicate by letter from intermittence communications status switch to state of activation, end process.As illustrating, after processing shown in Figure 9 finishes,, accept schedule information, based on the switching indication from base station 3, beginning hand-off process based on state transitions indication from base station 3.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of processing that base station 3 sides of this execution mode are shown.In addition, in the zone of base station 3, be in whole mobile radio stations 2 of communications status at intermittence, carry out processing shown in Figure 10 respectively.
In base station 3, at first, in step S11, judge whether there is state transitions request from mobile radio station 2.Under the situation that does not have the state transitions request, get into step S12, do not carry out special processing, continue to become intermittently communications status, end process.When mobile radio station 2 receives the state transitions request, get into step S13, with the communications status of base station 3 sides from intermittence communications status switch to state of activation, end process.
After state of activation is transferred in base station 3, the movement station 2 of having notified the state transitions request is sent state transitions indication and notice schedule information, and then, report based on the mensuration of sending from movement station 2, this movement station 2 is given transferred indication.Receiving the mobile radio station 2 of transferring indication begins to transfer.
That kind as described above, according to the wireless communication system 1 of this execution mode, the data volume of the information of L1 is littler than the data volume of L3 information, so, with the information of state transitions request, use common signal channel to send as L1.And, in the transmission of state transitions request, use common signal channel, thus, when producing when the mobile radio station 2 that carries out intermittently communication carried out needing of transferring, can with the different timing of timing of intermittently sending, to base station 3 transmit status transfer request.Therefore, when being judged as the needs transfer, mobile radio station 2 can in base station 3, can earlier carry out making the processing of communication diversion to state of activation immediately to base station 3 transmit status transfer request.Through shortening the needed time of state transitions, thereby can begin as soon as possible to transfer, and, can shorten to transfer till finishing dealing with during.Thus, help to improve the problem of the deterioration of following the communication quality of transferring the long-term of needed time and producing and the failure of transferring processing etc.
< the 2nd execution mode >
The wireless communication system 1 of this execution mode has characteristic in the following areas: when from mobile radio station 2 to the information of base station 3 notice expression peripheral base stations during as the information of L1, according to this information, intermittently communications status switches to state of activation.
Figure 11 is the structure chart of the mobile radio station 2 of this execution mode.Compare with the mobile radio station of above-mentioned the 1st execution mode, difference is also have peripheral base station Information Management Department 28.Other structures are identical with Fig. 4.
Peripheral base station Information Management Department 28 is preserved from connecting base station 3 information relevant with peripheral base station that receive of destination.Here, relevant with peripheral base station information is the identifying information that is used for discerning respectively in the inside of mobile radio station 2 base station of periphery.
Figure 12 is the structure chart of the base station 3 of this execution mode.Compare with the base station of above-mentioned the 1st execution mode, difference is also have peripheral base station Information Management Department 36.Other structures are identical with Fig. 5.
Peripheral base station management department 36 based on from transfer detection unit 32 inputs with whether need transfer relevant information; Be judged as when needing to transfer, will offer condition managing portion 33 with the base-station-related information of transferring the destination, and; As control information, to upper this information that provides.Condition managing portion 33 is according to the base station information from the switching destination that peripheral base station Information Management Department 36 receives, and identification needs the situation of switching, the communications status of control base station side.
Figure 13 is an order of in the wireless communication system 1 of present embodiment, in intermittently communicating by letter, carrying out the processing of transferring.Same with the 1st execution mode, be base station 3A with base station 3 souvenirs that connect mobile radio station 2 before transferring, be base station 3B with base station 3 souvenirs of transferring the destination.Comparing with the order of the wireless communication system of above-mentioned execution mode shown in Figure 7, is that the center is narrated with the difference.
At first, when make communications status from state of activation when intermittence, communications status shifted, base station 3A shifts indication to mobile radio station 2 transmit statuss.The state transitions indication of sending here is included in the information that is used to discern peripheral base station of preserving among the 3A of base station.The mobile radio station 2 that 3A receives the state transitions indication from the base station makes communications status transfer to intermittently communications status according to indication, and, in this peripheral base station Information Management Department 28, preserve the information that is received.
Intermittently the mobile radio station 2 in the communication is judged as the reduction of following incoming level and when needing to transfer, and uses RACH etc. to send the request of transfer (being that HO asks among Figure 13) signal as the information of L1 to base station 3A.In this execution mode, the request of transferring is sent as the information of L1, so, can be with the different timing of timing of intermittently sending.
Transfer and comprise the base station identification information that the base station of destination is transferred in expression in the request.After mobile radio station 2 sends the request of transfer, at first from intermittence communications status shift to state of activation, in the state wait down that can receive from the L3 information of base station 3A.In the 3A of base station, be judged as the request of transfer that receives based on the information of L1, and after consulting with the base station 3B that transfers the destination, movement station 2 is sent transfer indication.
Mobile radio station 2 shifts to state of activation from intermittently sending after receiving the transfer indication from base station 3A.In addition; About sending the timing of shifting to state of activation from intermittently receiving in the mobile radio station 2, in the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 with intermittence; After being respectively after the transmission of state transitions request the reception with the state transitions indication; With respect to this, in this execution mode, be respectively after the transmission of the request transferred with the reception of transferring indication after.
After, identical with the order of above-mentioned execution mode shown in Figure 7, set up synchronously, carry out and transfer.After transfer is finished dealing with, send transfer to the base station 3B that transfers the destination and accomplish notice, end process.
In advance the state transitions of mobile radio station 2 notices is indicated to constitute and comprise base station identification information (souvenir is a base station IDs among Figure 13).Base station identification information is the value of the simple and easy distribution of base station 3A, and base station 3A and mobile radio station 2 are preserved common value.As stated, mobile radio station 2 is included in base station identification information the base station 3A that notice in the information of L1 is given transfer side, so, preferably suppress data volume less.For example, if the quantity of peripheral base station is 10, then data guarantee that 4 bits are just very abundant.
Figure 14 be illustrate this execution mode the transfer request form one the example figure.The request of transfer constitutes and comprises customer identification information (being ID among Figure 14) and base station identification information (being base station IDs among Figure 14).
The information of notifying to base station 3 according to transferring request is by being used to discern the customer identification information of mobile radio station 2 and representing that the base station identification information of the peripheral base station of switching destination constitutes.Here, in LTE, wait bide one's time beyond, the for example medium intermittence communication also carried out of communicating by letter; So; In the base station 3 that receives transfer request shown in Figure 14, according to transferring the transfer that the reception of asking is identified as the needs communications status, to communications status executing state transfer processing.
Different with above-mentioned the 1st execution mode, in this execution mode, do not need following processing: at first the communication of base station side is switched to state of activation, then the relevant information in the base station 3 of transmitting-receiving and transfer destination again according to the state transitions request.Thus, can further shorten transfer and handle the needed time.
Figure 15 is the flow chart of processing that mobile radio station 2 sides of this execution mode are shown.Compare with the processing of the 1st execution mode shown in Figure 9, describe with the different centers that is treated to.
At first, step S21～step S24 corresponds respectively to step S1～step S4 of Fig. 9, carries out same processing.In step S23, being judged to be to whole determination objects is peripheral base station 3 when finishing to measure, and gets into step S25.
In step S25, judge whether exist incoming level than the stronger base station BS i of incoming level that moves square base station BS 0 according to measurement result.When not having incoming level than base station that to move square base station strong, end process.When having incoming level, get into step S26 than base station that to move square base station strong.
In step S26, when selecting the maximum base station BS of incoming level
iThe time, in step S27, with selected base station BS
iThe value i of base station identification information be stored in the request of transfer, send to and move square base station.Then, in step S28, transfer to state of activation, end process.Later processing and above-mentioned execution mode are same.
Figure 16 is the flow chart of processing that base station 3 sides of this execution mode are shown.Same with the base station of the 1st execution mode, in the zone of base station 3, be in whole mobile radio stations 2 of communications status intermittently and carry out respectively.
The processing of step S31 in the processing shown in Figure 16～step S32, the processing that does not promptly receive when transferring request from mobile radio station 2 are identical with the processing of step S11～step S12 of Figure 10.
In step S31, be judged to be from mobile radio station 2 and receive when transferring request, get into step S33.After in step S33, switching to state of activation, in step S34, mobile radio station 2 is sent the transfer indication.
The wireless communication system 1 of this execution mode comprises the base station identification information that the base station of destination is transferred in expression in transferring request, the request of transferring is sent as the information of L1.Thus, the relevant identifying information in base station of the transfer destination that base station 3 bases and the request of transferring are comprised makes the communications status of base station transfer to state of activation, can send to mobile radio station 2 and transfer indication.In the above-described embodiment; At first identification receives the situation of the state transitions request that is used for the call forwarding state; Make communications status transfer to state of activation, then identification receives the situation of the request of transfer, carries out the various processing that are used to begin to transfer processing; Relative therewith, can shorten to transfer and handle the needed time.
That kind as described above, based on the wireless communication system 1 of the 2nd embodiment, when in intermittently communicating by letter, needing to transfer, common signal channels such as movement station 2 use RACHs send the transfer request to base station 3.The base station 3 of moving the side for the transmit leg that makes this transfer request is that mobile radio station 2 execution are transferred, makes the communications status of base station 3 sides transfer to activation after receiving the request of transfer in the communication intermittence.Then, after the communications status of base station 3 sides becomes state of activation, transfer the base station identification information of the base station of destination, send and transfer indication according to the expression that the request of transferring is comprised.
The mobile radio station of transferring from needs 2 sends the request of transfer to base station 3; The information that in transferring request, comprises the base station of expression transfer destination is notified; Thus, call forwarding state in mobile radio station 2 and base station 3 both sides, so; With compare with the method for transferring request to the request that request call forwarding states are sent in base station 3 individually from mobile radio station 2, can further shorten to transfer and handle the needed time.Thus, help to improve the problem of the deterioration of the communication quality of following the long-term of transfer needed time of processing and producing and the failure of transfer processing etc.
< the 3rd execution mode >
The wireless communication system 1 of this execution mode has characteristic in the following areas: according to the cycle of intermittently receiving and dispatching, setting is sent to base station 3 and is used to make communications status to transfer to the method for the request of state of activation, implements to transfer.
Figure 17 is the structure chart of the mobile radio station 2 of this execution mode.Compare with the mobile radio station of above-mentioned the 1st execution mode, difference is that 25 pairs of cycle configuration parts are transferred detection unit 23 and provided and the relevant information of cycle of intermittently receiving and dispatching.Other structures are identical with Fig. 4.
Transferring detection unit 23 according to 25 that provide and the relevant information of cycle of transmitting-receiving intermittently from the cycle configuration part, the implementation method that decision is transferred, particularly be method to the transfer request of base station 3 transmission communications status.The content of decision is provided for cycle configuration part 25 in transferring detection unit 23; Cycle configuration part 25 is according to the information of being imported; Decision offers transmitter 27 to the transmission timing of the request of base station 3 transmissions with it, and; Set the cycle of the transmitting-receiving at intermittence of mobile radio station 2 once more, transfer to state of activation.
In addition, the structure of the base station 3 of this execution mode is identical with the structure of the base station 3 of the 1st execution mode shown in Figure 5, so, omit explanation here.
Figure 18 is the flow chart of processing that mobile radio station 2 sides of this execution mode are shown.In addition, the processing of base station 3 sides is identical with the processing of the base station 3 of the 1st execution mode of Figure 10.Here, compare, describe with the different centers that is treated to the processing of the mobile radio station 2 of the 1st execution mode shown in Figure 9.
At first, the judgement that whether need transfer from the initialization process of step S41 to step S45 corresponds respectively to step S1～step S5 of Fig. 9, carries out same processing.In step S45, be judged to be under the situation about need not transfer end process.In step S45, be judged to be under the situation that needs to transfer, get into step S46.
In step S46, whether the cycle of judging intermittently transmitting-receiving is smaller or equal to defined threshold.Get under the situation greater than the value of defined threshold in the cycle of intermittently transmitting-receiving, get into step S47, mobile radio station 2 is not waited for the timing of intermittently sending and immediately to base station 3 transmit status transfer request.In step S46, be judged to be under the situation of cycle smaller or equal to defined threshold of intermittently transmitting-receiving, get into step S48, with next timing of intermittently sending to base station 3 transmit status transfer request.After the transmission of state transitions request, get into step S49.In step S49, make the communications status of mobile radio station 2 transfer to state of activation, end process.
Under long situation of the cycle of intermittently transmitting-receiving; If the transmission of wait state transfer request before next timing of intermittently receiving and dispatching; Then transferring the delay of handling increases; So; Use common signal channels such as RACH, it is effective regularly irrespectively sending the state transitions request with the transmitting-receiving at intermittence.On the other hand, through using RACH, under the situation of a plurality of mobile radio stations 2, between the state transitions request, possibly produce conflict to certain base station 3 transmit status transfer request.
Consider above aspect; In the present embodiment; Get under the situation greater than the value of defined threshold in the cycle of intermittently transmitting-receiving; It is big to reduce the effect of transferring the delay of handling; Use common signal channels such as RACH; Regularly irrespectively send the state transitions request with the transmission at intermittence; Get under the situation smaller or equal to the value of defined threshold in the cycle of intermittently transmitting-receiving; It is so not big to reduce the effect of transferring the delay of handling; Pay attention to the method avoid conflict on the contrary; Intermittently to send the request of timed sending state transitions, carry out and transfer.
In addition, in the step S47 and step S48 of Figure 18, to base station 3 transmit status transfer request, still be not limited thereto from mobile radio station 2.For example, also can send the transfer request of the 2nd execution mode.In order to realize this transfer processing method, the structure of the mobile radio station 2 of Figure 11 is constituted, transfer the cycle information that detection unit 23 provides the transmitting-receiving at intermittence for 25 pairs from the cycle configuration part.According to this structure, transfer detection unit 23 according to the cycle information of intermittently receiving and dispatching, judgement will be transferred request and still send as L3 information as in the past as the information transmission of L1, thus, can access same effect.
As stated; Under the state that carries out transmission and reception between base station apparatus and the mobile radio station with specified period intermittently; The timing of base station apparatus beyond the transmission regularly of the mobile station apparatus that conducts interviews with specified period also carried out the reception of signal and handled, and base station apparatus receives through this and handles; Under situation about receiving with the timing beyond sending regularly from the 1st signal of mobile station apparatus; Permission is sent the 2nd signal to mobile station apparatus outside specified period, mobile station apparatus under situation with timed sending the 1st signal beyond sending regularly, the timing beyond the reception that is conducting interviews with specified period regularly; Also carry out the reception of signal and handle, thereby receive the 2nd signal.
Claims (3)
1. the method for an intermittent communication system in this intermittent communication system, can carry out communicating by letter intermittence between base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus, and the method for this intermittent communication system is characterised in that,
Said mobile station apparatus utilizes RACH to send the information based on the measurement result of the reception signal that communications reception arrives through intermittence.
2. the method for intermittent communication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
After the reception regularly of communication at said intermittence and do not wait until next transmission of intermittently communicating by letter timing regularly, utilize the information of RACH transmission based on said measurement result.
3. the method for intermittent communication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
After the reception regularly of said communication at intermittence and than the more Zao timing at first of next transmission of intermittently communicating by letter timing, utilize RACH to send information based on said measurement result.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100501519A CN102497676A (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | Method of intermittent communication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100501519A CN102497676A (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | Method of intermittent communication system |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007800499963A Division CN101589643B (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | Intermittent communication system, base station apparatus, and mobile station apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102497676A true CN102497676A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
Family
ID=46189452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100501519A Pending CN102497676A (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | Method of intermittent communication system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102497676A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050059437A1 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-17 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Mode transition method considering handover in a broadband wireless access communication system |
-
2007
- 2007-01-22 CN CN2012100501519A patent/CN102497676A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050059437A1 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-17 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Mode transition method considering handover in a broadband wireless access communication system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 3GPP: "《3GPP TS 25.331 V7.3.0 (2006-12)》", 31 December 2006 * |
| PANASONIC (EMAIL RAPPORTEUR): "《3GPP TSG-RAN WG2 Meeting #56bis， R2-070043》", 19 January 2007 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101589643B (en) | Intermittent communication system, base station apparatus, and mobile station apparatus | |
| US7916697B2 (en) | Handover of a mobile station | |
| KR101124132B1 (en) | Direct transition to cell dch | |
| CN101421946B (en) | Method and apparatus for performing uplink timing synchronization procedure upon handover in a mobile communications system | |
| CN101394669B (en) | Method and system for soft handover | |
| CN101449612B (en) | Radio communication terminal device, radio communication base station device, and radio communication method | |
| CN102007794B (en) | Communication system, network handover process method and apparatus | |
| KR101235574B1 (en) | Mobile station, wireless access network apparatus, mobile communication system, and intermittent reception method | |
| CN109155958B (en) | Method for switching to relay node, related equipment and system | |
| CN101779490B (en) | Handover method in radio communication system, radio base station | |
| CN103200634A (en) | Method and device of inter-cell switching | |
| CN108282835A (en) | Method for establishing calling in mobile communication system and user equipment | |
| US9504010B2 (en) | Paging reading conflict management in dual standby handsets | |
| CN101803411A (en) | User equipment | |
| CN101953202B (en) | Mobile communication system, base station apparatus, user equivalent and method | |
| CN101151931A (en) | Hard handoff procedure for dedicated and high speed shared channels | |
| EP2432288A1 (en) | Paging reading conflict management in dual standby handsets. | |
| WO2007015460A1 (en) | Wireless access control apparatus, mobile station and method | |
| CN1672453A (en) | Adaptive dual-mode reverse link scheduling method for wireless telecommunications networks | |
| CN101496428B (en) | Method for detecting district identification collision | |
| CN102497676A (en) | Method of intermittent communication system | |
| CN102685925A (en) | Method of intermittent communication system, communication system and mobile station device | |
| CN103299666A (en) | Communication system, hole area detection method, base station device and mobile station device | |
| CN101990264A (en) | Switching method | |
| EP2584830A1 (en) | Communication link establishment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120613 |