A kind of landscape water reclamation set and treatment process
Technical field
The present invention relates to the landscape water process field, particularly a kind of landscape water reclamation set and treatment process.
Background technology
Urban landscape water is done to give aesthetic feeling and to receive in order to the trimming loop border, maintaining ecological balance, and landscape water handles that system also is that people lie fallow, one of the important place of amusement.But because the problem of aspect such as limitation of design and the pollution in later stage and water quality management measure originally causes water quality to worsen rapidly, landscape effect greatly reduces, and has influenced the landscape function of water body, the orthobiosis that influences surrounding resident especially that some is serious.Generally there are tap water, river, underground water, rainwater, Zhong Shui in landscape water processing body water source, body is less to be designed by natural water because general landscape water is handled; Be the very weak closed system of a self-purification capacity mostly; Internal structure is unreasonable, adds the foreign matter input, As time goes on produces eutrophication; Finally make water body contaminated, influence the function of landscape water body.
Existing landscape water treatment process roughly has biochemical technology, air flotation technology, drop water aeration, filtering technique, the plant-animal Ecological Disposal is technological, artificial swamp is technological, kill algae appearance, medicine system or the like.Wherein plant-animal ecotechnology, air flotation technology, artificial swamp technology are immature because of technology, and the implementation condition difficulty is not adopted by entity project basically.Common method comprises on the engineering at present: circulating filtration method, drop water aeration method, air supporting method.
Make a concrete analysis of in the face of these three kinds of modes down:
1, circulating filtration method: according to physical principle, the impurity in the landscape water body is separated with water body, keep the cleaning of water quality.This method is used usually to throw and is spilt chemical agent, forms sedimentary method as auxiliary with water pollutant, forms a cover and administers the landscape water body scheme.In case history, this mode contains the landscape water body of more suspended solids or silt to processing, and effect is fair.If but coverage of water is big slightly; Must prolong the cycle of circulating filtration; Water quality can not be got a desired effect; And this method is little to inhibition and the treatment effect of organism, algae, adds chemical agent and is prone to water body is produced secondary pollution, and therefore general circulating filtration technology only is used for the less fountain sight water scenery of coverage of water.This method also need be built underground waterproof Steel Concrete equipment machine room except the investment of water treating equipment such as straining installation, medicine machine, lay long water supply and sewerage pipeline, and the civil engineering investment is also essential, and the front-end investment cost is higher.The post facility operation phase, water body circulation current consumption is big, and reagent consumption, back flushing water consumption etc. also has consumption, adds that operation is artificial, and working cost is higher.Filtration unit relates to a lot of mechanical electric apparatus equipment, needs the professional to operate and maintenance management, and the algae that occurs in the landscape water body can exert an influence to filtration unit, causes the obstruction of equipment, short circuit, and treatment effect reduces, and system shortens work-ing life.Simultaneously, this system is discontinuous working equipment, need carry out back flushing, surpasses 10 hours/d as shutting down, and start water outlet meeting produces colourity and peculiar smell.Integrated operation is very difficult, and brings very burden for the property personnel.Because of this method need guarantee certain loop cycle, so need lay a large amount of water pumps and straining installation, to carry out civil engineering simultaneously, the front-end investment cost is higher.The post facility operation phase, water body circulation current consumption is big, and maintenance is costly with the replacing straining installation.2, drop water aeration method: adopt aerating apparatus, in water body, charge into oxygen, increase the content of water body dissolved oxygen, to reach the water body purification purpose.Mostly this method institute employing equipment is fountain drop device, common aerator etc., and for the immobilising landscape water body of sealing, aerating apparatus can only cause a large amount of anoxics dead angle with interior very among a small circle oxygenation around its equipment, can't make the water body even oxygen aeration.And this method is improved the black smelly phenomenon of water body only, for suppressing algae and realizing that water quality is limpid and do not have an obvious treatment effect.Aerator is placed in water bottom, and design and construction is prone to carry out.Front-end investment is not high, but this method can not keep water body cleaning, need regularly to water surface algae clear up salvage and with change water, financial resources and manpower will have bigger consumption.Aerating apparatus is more easy to operate, but because of this method algae and water and suspended contaminant is not had obvious control action kou, needs the full-time staff that water surface algae is salvaged cleaning; Operate comparatively complicatedly, need simultaneously regularly to change, just can keep water cleaning water body; This method is comparatively complicated in the operation phase operation, will consume a large amount of manpowers and financial resources, also several aerating apparatuss need be installed; Front-end investment is not high; But this method can not keep water body cleaning, need regularly to water surface algae clear up salvage and with change water, financial resources and manpower will have bigger consumption.3, air supporting biochemical process: this method also need be built underground waterproof Steel Concrete equipment machine room except the investment of water treating equipment such as airfloat equipment, medicine machine, lay long water supply and sewerage pipeline, and the civil engineering investment is also essential, and the front-end investment cost is higher.The post facility operation phase, water body circulation current consumption is big, and reagent consumption adds that operation is artificial, and working cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is to provide a kind of cleaning easy, dismounting, landscape water reclamation set and treatment process easy to maintenance, and device can improve the landscape water processing efficiency, reduces the landscape water processing costs; Carrying out the landscape water processing with this treatment process can improve processing efficiency and reduce processing cost.
To achieve these goals; A kind of landscape water reclamation set provided by the invention and corresponding treatment process, device comprises housing and pipeline, it is characterized in that: device is provided with submersible pump, volume pump, SV, hydrocyclone, strainer and uv lamp; Submersible pump links to each other with hydrocyclone; Volume pump is arranged between submersible pump and the hydrocyclone, and strainer is arranged between hydrocyclone and the uv lamp, and SV is arranged on the corresponding position according to actual needs.
As preferred embodiment of the present invention, SV has three, and SV 1 is located between submersible pump and the uv lamp, and SV 2 is located between hydraulic rotator and the uv lamp, and SV 3 is located between hydraulic rotator and the strainer.Volume pump has two.
The present invention also is provided with a driving switch, and landscape water processing controls process is divided into fourth gear.
(1) first grade: the equipment inspection shelves, each can start separately with electrical unit;
(2) second grades: submersible pump starts, and SV 1 starts, and ultraviolet lamp tube starts, and other stop;
(3) third gear: submersible pump starts, and SV 2 starts, and volume pump starts, and ultraviolet lamp tube starts, and other stop;
(4) fourth speed: submersible pump starts, and SV 3 starts, and volume pump starts, and ultraviolet lamp tube starts, and other stop;
According to the landscape water situation of reality, to control with control corresponding process gear in the treating processes, the handled method is following:
(1) technical process one: equipment inspection, prepare pending landscape water, and start for water pump, SV 1 and uv lamp, carry out landscape water and handle.This is a sterilization mode, sterilization Shuai ≧ 80%.
(2) technical process two: equipment inspection, prepare pending landscape water, and start for water pump and SV 2, add medicament and start volume pump, restart uv lamp, carry out landscape water and handle.This technology is the deposition sterilization mode, and suspended substance is removed Shuai ≧ 70%, sterilization Shuai ≧ 80%.
(3) technical process three: equipment inspection, prepare pending landscape water, and start for water pump and SV 3, add medicament and start volume pump, restart strainer and uv lamp, carry out landscape water and handle.Technology three is the sedimentation and filtration sterilization mode, suspended substance removal Shuai ≧ 90%, sterilization Shuai ≧ 80%.
Medicament is general water treatment agent, is divided into inorganic flocculating agent and organic floculant, and the consumption of medicament and proportioning will be confirmed according to pending landscape water quality.The present invention adopts Poly aluminum Chloride (PAC) and SEPIGEL 305.
The civil engineering investment is zero among the present invention, and the front-end investment cost is not high relatively.Operation phase in later stage, adopt the low power consuming device, current consumption is minimum, and need not manual operation.By contrast, be the higher a kind of treating landscape water body device of cost performance.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is an outside drawing of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a perspective internal view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a process flow sheet of the present invention
Fig. 4 is second grade of technical process in the landscape water Treatment for Reuse process
Fig. 5 is third gear technical process in the landscape water Treatment for Reuse process
Fig. 6 is fourth speed technical process in the landscape water Treatment for Reuse process
Embodiment
Landscape water reclamation set of the present invention, is handled landscape water according to setting program by each equipment pending landscape water input unit through the lifting power of submersible pump 1 as total system again.Device comprises housing and pipeline; Device also is provided with submersible pump 1, volume pump 2,3, SV 6,7,8, hydrocyclone 4, strainer 5 and uv lamp 9; Submersible pump 1 links to each other with hydrocyclone 4; Volume pump 1,2 is arranged between submersible pump 1 and the hydrocyclone 4, and strainer 5 is arranged between hydrocyclone 4 and the uv lamp 9.SV 6,7,8 has three, and SV 1 (6) is located between submersible pump 1 and the uv lamp 9, and SV 2 (7) is located between hydraulic rotator 4 and the uv lamp 9, and SV 3 (8) is located between hydraulic rotator 4 and the strainer 5.Volume pump 2,3 has two.Device is provided with a driving switch, and landscape water processing controls process is divided into fourth gear.Specifically set shelves as follows:
(1) first grade: the equipment inspection shelves, each can start separately with electrical unit;
(2) second grades: submersible pump 1 starts, and SV 1 (6) starts, and ultraviolet lamp tube 9 starts, and other stop;
(3) third gear: submersible pump 1 starts, and SV 2 (7) starts, and volume pump 2,3 starts, and ultraviolet lamp tube 9 starts, and other stop;
(4) fourth speed: submersible pump 1 starts, and SV 3 (8) starts, and volume pump 2,3 starts, and ultraviolet lamp tube 9 starts, and other stop;
According to the landscape water situation of reality, to control with control corresponding process gear in the treating processes, corresponding technology is following:
(1) technology one: equipment inspection, prepare pending landscape water, and start for water pump 1, SV 1 (6) and uv lamp 9, carry out landscape water and handle.
(2) technology two: equipment inspection, prepare pending landscape water, and start for water pump 1 and SV 2 (7), add medicament and start volume pump 2,3, restart uv lamp 9, carry out landscape water and handle.
(3) technology three: equipment inspection, prepare pending landscape water, and start for water pump 1 and SV 3 (8), add medicament and start volume pump 2,3, restart strainer 5 and uv lamp 9, carry out landscape water and handle.
Medicament is general water treatment agent, is divided into inorganic flocculating agent and organic floculant, and the consumption of medicament and proportioning will be confirmed according to pending landscape water quality.Poly aluminum Chloride (PAC) and SEPIGEL 305.
The device hydraulic detention time be 10-15 minute, treatment capacity be generally the 0.5-10 ton/hour.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention also not only is confined to the foregoing description, and all technical schemes that belongs under the thinking of the present invention all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art some improvement and retouching not breaking away under the principle of the invention prerequisite also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.