CN102491069A - Intelligent wireless detecting system for longitudinal tearing of conveying belts - Google Patents
Intelligent wireless detecting system for longitudinal tearing of conveying belts Download PDFInfo
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- CN102491069A CN102491069A CN2011103611889A CN201110361188A CN102491069A CN 102491069 A CN102491069 A CN 102491069A CN 2011103611889 A CN2011103611889 A CN 2011103611889A CN 201110361188 A CN201110361188 A CN 201110361188A CN 102491069 A CN102491069 A CN 102491069A
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- transfer device
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent wireless detecting system for longitudinal tearing of conveying belts, which comprises an external antenna, a plurality of internal antenna sets and ZigBee modules, wherein the internal antennas are embedded into a conveying belt. The external antenna is connected with a conveying belt motor and laid along the conveying belt, and a power end of each ZigBee module is connected with one internal antenna or one internal antenna set. When a conveying belt motor is operated normally, the external antenna converts transmitted electric energy into electromagnetic energy and continuously sends out electromagnetic signals of specific frequency, and the internal antennas converts the electromagnetic signals transmitted by the external antenna into electric signals to provide power voltage for the ZigBee modules. Conveying belt information including conveying belt position numbers is stored and transmitted to a superior control center by the ZigBee modules. The intelligent wireless detecting system has the advantages of quickness in response, accuracy in positioning, high interference resistance, high efficiency, stability and capability of effectively solving the problems that tearing fault detection in the prior art is untimely, equipment connecting cables are difficult in laying and maintenance, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless detecting system, especially a kind of intelligent wireless checking system that is used to detect the load-transfer device longitudinal tear.
Background technology
Modern belt conveyer transportation volume is big, and transportation range is long, and speed is fast, efficient is high, function is many, in the large-scale mass transport of industrial and mineral factory, steelworks, harbour etc., uses extensively, is the core instrument of material transportation.Load-transfer device is in above-mentioned transportation environment; Caused by material card pressure, sharp keen foreign matter scuffing etc. the longitudinal tear accident takes place in the course of conveying; Like untimely discovery reparation; The belt body tearing port causes conveyer by forced-stopping machine, stopping production rapid spread, causes enormous economic loss and potential safety hazard to enterprise.Therefore, how effectively to detect the conveyer band discerption accident and become one of technical barrier of mass transport application urgent need solution.
Chinese patent CN 2223736Y has designed the elongated intelligence transport tape of counting that is the basis in long principle and has vertically prevented discerption detecting device.This load-transfer device is vertically anti-tear checking system load-transfer device the easiest tear the position below pre-buried coil detector magnetic test coil state is set; Its shortcoming is: if impaired coil is to begin to tear in the pre-buried coil detector of distance farthest; Then have only by the time this coil just can be detected above pre-buried coil detector the time with belt movement; Be difficult to guarantee in time find to tear, bring very big trouble to production.Its shortcoming also is: this load-transfer device prevents that vertically tearing electrical equipments such as the pre-buried coil detector of checking system, cross complaint computing machine, annunciator, motor switch can only pass through cable connection; At some complex-terrain district cable layings, difficult in maintenance, cooresponding limitation is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art, a kind of load-transfer device longitudinal tear intelligent wireless checking system is provided, is a kind of actv. load-transfer device longitudinal tear Intelligent Measurement scheme based on the ZigBee wireless module.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention; Said load-transfer device longitudinal tear intelligent wireless checking system comprises: exterior antenna, be embedded in many groups inside antenna and ZigBee module in the load-transfer device; Said exterior antenna is connected with the load-transfer device motor; Lay along load-transfer device, the power end of each ZigBee module connects one or one group of inside antenna; When load-transfer device motor normal operation; Said exterior antenna is transformed into electromagnetic energy with the electric energy that is transmitted; Send the electromagnetic signal of CF continuously, inside antenna is transformed into electric signal with the electromagnetic signal that said exterior antenna sends, for the ZigBee module provides power line voltage; Said ZigBee module stores is also sent the load-transfer device information comprise the load-transfer device Position Number to higher level control center.
Said exterior antenna is by the bracing frame bracketing, and support frame as described above is fixed on the frame of load-transfer device.
When being supplied power by inside antenna, said ZigBee module stores the portion of energy that inside antenna transmits, ZigBee module records load-transfer device Position Number, date manufactured, and the normal operation duration of load-transfer device, and send to higher level control center.
When load-transfer device generation longitudinal tear; Said inside antenna can damage; Said ZigBee module is by the energy power supply of storage; Damage time of new record inside antenna more produces alerting signal and shutdown signal, and the normal operation duration, the inside antenna that send load-transfer device Position Number, date manufactured, load-transfer device damage time, alerting signal and shutdown signal and give higher level control center.
Said ZigBee module is film shape structure.
Said exterior antenna is the cable of an overall linear structure, or comprises several miniature antennas.
Advantage of the present invention is: response rapidly, accurate positioning, strong, the efficient stable of antijamming capability; Can effectively solve and tear that fault detection is untimelyly laid with each equipment connecting cable, deficiency such as difficult in maintenance in the prior art, be a kind of easy load-transfer device longitudinal tear intelligent wireless detection scheme.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system architecture scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second kind of mounting means scheme drawing of exterior antenna.
Fig. 3 is a system implementation example constructional drawing according to the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1; The present invention includes exterior antenna 1, be embedded in many groups inside antenna 2 and ZigBee module 3 in the load-transfer device; Said exterior antenna 1 is connected with the load-transfer device motor, lays along load-transfer device, and the power end of each ZigBee module 3 connects one or one group of inside antenna 2.The ZigBee module 3 that is embedded in the load-transfer device has film shape structure and good flexible; Can not damage because of folding nature; These ZigBee module 3 storage inside modules are used to write down load-transfer device Position Number, date manufactured, effective informations such as load-transfer device accumulative total normal operation duration, damage time.When load-transfer device motor normal operation; Said exterior antenna 1 is transformed into electromagnetic energy with the electric energy that is transmitted; Send the electromagnetic signal of CF continuously, inside antenna 2 is transformed into electric signal with the electromagnetic signal that said exterior antenna 1 sends, for ZigBee module 3 provides power line voltage; Said ZigBee module 3 storages and the higher level control center in Fig. 36 send the load-transfer device information that comprises the load-transfer device Position Number.
As shown in Figure 2, exterior antenna 1 can also be made up of several miniature antennas, is installed in respectively on the bracing frame, is fixed on the band conveyor frame 5.In order to guarantee that there is not the electromagnetic signal blind area in the conveying scene, the effective range scope of each miniature antenna (the first miniature antenna effective range scope 1.1, the second miniature antenna effective range scope 1.2, the 3rd miniature antenna effective range scope 1.3 ...) in conveyor zones, can not have and be interrupted.
As shown in Figure 3, exterior antenna 1 cable is connected with load-transfer device motor 9, the omnidistance laying.When load-transfer device motor 9 normal operation, exterior antenna 1 can send the electromagnetic signal of CF continuously, and belt of belt conveyor places a huge magnetic field fully; When load-transfer device motor 9 quit work, cable stopped to send electromagnetic signal.Higher level control center 6 links to each other with appliance computer 7, and appliance computer 7 is connected with warning device 8.
Said higher level control center 6 can be single-chip computer control system, can be the PLC control system also, be installed in carry on-the-spot near or be installed in the Control Room, link to each other with appliance computer 7, support wired and wireless two kinds of signalling methodss.Said appliance computer 7, warning device 8 are installed in the Control Room, and appliance computer 7 has good man computer interface, and the monitor message of forms such as image, literal can be provided for the monitoring management personnel, and annunciator has sound and light warning dual mode.
Principle of work of the present invention is: be embedded in inside antenna 2 magnetic field environment that externally antenna 1 provides in the load-transfer device, constantly do the cutting magnetic induction line motion with load-transfer device.When belt body was not torn, inside antenna 2 loops were activated, and produced electromotive force, for ZigBee module 3 provides power line voltage.When belt body was torn, inside antenna 2 loops were broken off, and no longer produce electromotive force, for ZigBee module 3 power line voltage are not provided.
The ZigBee module 3 that is embedded in the load-transfer device has two kinds of mode of operation, has film shape structure and good flexible, can not damage because of folding nature.This module also has certain electric charge energy storage capacity, can store the portion of energy that inside antenna 2 transmits.After inside antenna 2 was torn disconnection, the charge stored amount can be supplied power for ZigBee module 3 temporarily, guaranteed that ZigBee module 3 can in time write down, send belt conveyor and tear information, improves system reliability.Two kinds of mode of operation of this ZigBee module 3 are following:
Mode of operation one is by inside antenna 2 power supplies, the portion of energy of stored antenna transmission simultaneously.ZigBee module records load-transfer device Position Number, date manufactured, upgrade accumulative total load-transfer device normal operation duration, and send to higher level control center 6.
Mode of operation two; When inside antenna 2 damages; By the power supply of ZigBee module 3 storage inside energy, the record 3 damage times of inside antenna, produce alerting signal and shutdown signal; Send load-transfer device Position Number, date manufactured, accumulative total load-transfer device normal operation duration, damage time, alerting signal and shutdown signal effective information are given higher level control center 6.
This system works step is following:
(1) belt conveyer electric motor starting, the exterior antenna 1 that is attached thereto is started working, and constantly outwards sends the electromagnetic signal of CF.
(2) load-transfer device normal operation, with the certain speed motion, the inside antenna 2 that is embedded in the load-transfer device is done cutting magnetic induction line motion generation electro-motive force.
(3) inside antenna 2 is 3 power supplies of ZigBee module continuously, and the ZigBee module 3 that is embedded in the load-transfer device receives electric the activation, gets into mode of operation one, initialization record load-transfer device Position Number, date manufactured, the portion of energy of stored antenna transmission simultaneously.
(4) load-transfer device is torn fault, and inside antenna 2 loops are broken off, and no longer produce electromotive force, and ZigBee module 3 gets into mode of operation two, by the power supply of storage inside energy, the record 2 damage times of inside antenna, produces alerting signal and shutdown signal.
(5) ZigBee module 3 is sent load-transfer device Position Number, date manufactured, and accumulative total load-transfer device normal operation duration, damage time, alerting signal and shutdown signal effective information are given higher level control center 6.
(6) higher level control center 6 shows to appliance computer 7 message feedback that receives in the step (5), and opens warning immediately, and the order belt conveyer is shut down maintenance.
On the basis of the foregoing description; Modules such as this intelligent checking system can also extended temperature detection, weight detecting, the detection of skidding; These three kinds of detecting devices insert in the higher level control center 6, constitute the load-transfer device comprehensive monitor system that a cover is accomplished with load-transfer device longitudinal tear intelligent wireless detection scheme of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. load-transfer device longitudinal tear intelligent wireless checking system; It is characterized in that: comprise exterior antenna (1), be embedded in many groups inside antenna (2) and ZigBee module (3) in the load-transfer device; Said exterior antenna (1) is connected with the load-transfer device motor; Lay along load-transfer device, the power end of each ZigBee module (3) connects one or one group of inside antenna (2); When load-transfer device motor normal operation; Said exterior antenna (1) is transformed into electromagnetic energy with the electric energy that is transmitted; Send the electromagnetic signal of CF continuously; Inside antenna (2) is transformed into electric signal with the electromagnetic signal that said exterior antenna (1) sends, for ZigBee module (3) provides power line voltage; Said ZigBee module (3) storage is also sent the load-transfer device information that comprises the load-transfer device Position Number to higher level control center (6).
2. load-transfer device longitudinal tear intelligent wireless checking system according to claim 1 is characterized in that said exterior antenna (1) is by bracing frame (4) bracketing, and support frame as described above (4) is fixed on the frame (5) of load-transfer device.
3. load-transfer device longitudinal tear intelligent wireless checking system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; When being supplied power by inside antenna (2), said ZigBee module (3) stores the portion of energy that inside antenna (2) transmits; ZigBee module records load-transfer device Position Number, date manufactured, the normal operation duration of load-transfer device, and send to higher level control center (6).
4. like the said load-transfer device longitudinal tear of claim 3 intelligent wireless checking system; It is characterized in that; When load-transfer device generation longitudinal tear; Said inside antenna (2) can damage, and said ZigBee module (3) is by the energy power supply of storage, more the damage time of new record inside antenna (2); Produce alerting signal and shutdown signal, and the normal operation duration, inside antenna (2) damage time, alerting signal and the shutdown signal that send load-transfer device Position Number, date manufactured, load-transfer device are given higher level control center (6).
5. load-transfer device longitudinal tear intelligent wireless checking system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said ZigBee module (3) is a film shape structure.
6. load-transfer device longitudinal tear intelligent wireless checking system according to claim 1 is characterized in that said exterior antenna (1) is the cable of an overall linear structure.
7. load-transfer device longitudinal tear intelligent wireless checking system according to claim 1 is characterized in that said exterior antenna (1) comprises several miniature antennas.
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CN 201110361188 CN102491069B (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2011-11-15 | Intelligent wireless detecting system for longitudinal tearing of conveying belts |
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CN 201110361188 CN102491069B (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2011-11-15 | Intelligent wireless detecting system for longitudinal tearing of conveying belts |
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CN102491069B CN102491069B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105947598A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-21 | 陈魏魏 | Vibration early warning device for heavy-duty conveyer belt |
CN108689107A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-23 | 平顶山学院 | Conveyer belt based on RFID and wireless charging and its detection device |
Citations (6)
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CN2223736Y (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1996-04-03 | 青岛建筑工程学院 | Detecting and controlling device for longitudinal leakage of conveying belt |
CN1392091A (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2003-01-22 | 武汉大学 | Real time monitor for conveyer belt failure |
KR20050013703A (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-02-05 | (주)제일시스템 | Industrial machanism for wire/sireless control emergency stop system |
CN101504383A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2009-08-12 | 徐俊峰 | Monitoring device for belt tearing |
KR20090124876A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | 순천대학교 산학협력단 | Pull cord switch detecting system with zigbee technology |
CN101704446A (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-05-12 | 维扬斯科技公司 | Sensor system for a conveyor belt |
-
2011
- 2011-11-15 CN CN 201110361188 patent/CN102491069B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2223736Y (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1996-04-03 | 青岛建筑工程学院 | Detecting and controlling device for longitudinal leakage of conveying belt |
CN1392091A (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2003-01-22 | 武汉大学 | Real time monitor for conveyer belt failure |
KR20050013703A (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-02-05 | (주)제일시스템 | Industrial machanism for wire/sireless control emergency stop system |
KR20090124876A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | 순천대학교 산학협력단 | Pull cord switch detecting system with zigbee technology |
CN101704446A (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-05-12 | 维扬斯科技公司 | Sensor system for a conveyor belt |
CN101504383A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2009-08-12 | 徐俊峰 | Monitoring device for belt tearing |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105947598A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-21 | 陈魏魏 | Vibration early warning device for heavy-duty conveyer belt |
CN108689107A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-23 | 平顶山学院 | Conveyer belt based on RFID and wireless charging and its detection device |
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