CN102490344B - Plastic mould self-heating device - Google Patents

Plastic mould self-heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102490344B
CN102490344B CN 201110427528 CN201110427528A CN102490344B CN 102490344 B CN102490344 B CN 102490344B CN 201110427528 CN201110427528 CN 201110427528 CN 201110427528 A CN201110427528 A CN 201110427528A CN 102490344 B CN102490344 B CN 102490344B
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China
Prior art keywords
heater
extensible canopy
reductor
heating unit
motor
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CN 201110427528
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CN102490344A (en
Inventor
郑世义
关玉华
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Shanghai Allibert Plastic Anticorrosive Equipment Co Ltd
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Allibert Anshan Plastic Anticorrosive Equipement Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102490344A publication Critical patent/CN102490344A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a plastic mould self-heating device, and relates to a mould heating unit. The self-heating device is characterized in that a main body frame (1) is connected with a stretching beam (12), and the front end of the stretching beam is connected with a middle heating unit (6); the upper part and the lower part of the heating unit are respectively fixed on a middle heater through a universal adjuster (5), and driving nuts arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the heater are also fixed on the middle heater; a stretching beam motor (13), a stretching beam reductor (14), a gear (15) and a rack (16) are conjugated to form a fore-and-aft movement state; and an upper heating unit and a lower heating unit are respectively connected with a lead screw and the nuts through a lower part heating unit motor (2), an upper part heating unit motor (8), a lower part heating unit device reductor (3) and an upper part reductor (9), and surrounds the middle heating unit to form a rotating shape. The device provided by the invention can not appear phenomena of not enough the temperature and overfiring caused by extortionate temperature can not appeared in a heating process, and the product quality can be obviously improved.

Description

The mould of plastics automatic heating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mold heating device, particularly relate to a kind of mould of plastics automatic heating device.Be used for the processing of plastic cylinder global formation to the multi-functional automatics of mold heated.
Background technology
The plastic cylinder global formation is by extruder raw material to be heated to molten condition to extrude the paste strip, strip is overlapping, on the spiral mould that is wrapped in preheating, automatically be squeezed in by pressure roller on the strip of a circle on the mould, strip is poly-molten continuously, and mould rotates simultaneously and moves, and is wound in one continuously, cooling and demolding realizes that global formation does not have the weld seam cylindrical shell again.Twine thickness by the designer according to the stressed size of cylindrical shell determine, stressed big position is thicker, stressed little position is thinner.Stressed its thickness that varies in size of same cylindrical shell is then different.
Produce plastic cylinder, what the global formation heating process was used is the liquefied gas heating, in liquefied gas heating process because liquefied gas capacity instability, the influence of liquefied gas quality in addition, the people is for being difficult to control, so burning the time flare often occurs, and the flare size is unstable, uncontrollable, to the greatest extent and heating-up temperature can not get control.Burn-off phenomenon often occurs, make between layer and the layer not fuse, lamination occurs, product percent of pass is low, and energy resource consumption is big, waste of manpower.In addition, with the liquefied gas heating, also exist discharge of noxious gases, cause defectives such as environmental pollution and unsafe factor.
For solving these defectives the applicant March 28 calendar year 2001, declare Chinese patent production and extruded the far-infrared heater that twines no weld seam plastics storage tank, 01240899.9 number patent, substitute the combustion gas heating, but because plastic cylinder diameter difference, ∮ 500~∮ 3500, mould diameter varies in size, and the radius of curvature of heater must be adjusted arbitrarily with the mould diameter size, former heater radius of curvature adjusting range is little, for the cylindrical shell of processing different-diameter, need the frequent heating needs that heater housing satisfies the different-diameter cylindrical shell of changing, therefore not only time-consuming but also require great effort, the each replacing needs warm just can reach effective temperature, efficient is low, wastes energy, the inequality of being heated.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mould of plastics automatic heating device, top, middle part, lower heating element adopt Frequency Induction Heating, temperature can be regulated automatically, temperature in heating process, namely can not occur and inadequately, the too high burn-off phenomenon of temperature can not occur yet, make product quality that significant raising arranged.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The mould of plastics automatic heating device includes main body frame, motor, reductor, heater, heating mantles universal adjustment device, extensible canopy, gear, tooth bar, and main body frame connects extensible canopy, and the extensible canopy front end connects the middle part heater; The upper and lower part heater is separately fixed on the heater of middle part by the universal adjustment device; The transmission screw of upper and lower part heater also is fixed on the heater of middle part; The middle part heater is through extensible canopy, extensible canopy lower motor, extensible canopy bottom reductor, connection leading screw, screw are presented down the rotation shape, cooperate, be and move forward and backward shape through extensible canopy motor, extensible canopy reductor, gear, tooth bar, heater connects leading screw, screw and is the rotation shape around the middle part heater through lower heating device motor, top heater motor, lower heating device reductor, top heater reductor respectively up and down.
Described mould of plastics automatic heating device, its described top, middle part, lower heating element are the self-regulating Frequency Induction Heating element of temperature.
Described mould of plastics automatic heating device, its described extensible canopy go to upper and lower rotation and move forward and backward shape.
Advantage of the present invention and effect are:
1. but heater oscilaltion of the present invention, move forward and backward, heater is rotatable, owing to adopt control system, be easy to control in the winding process temperature, need not to change the cylindrical shell that heater assembly can twine multiple diameter, improved production efficiency, solved homogeneous heating, when having guaranteed the cylindrical shell multi-lay winding between layer and the layer in conjunction with closely, bonding firmly, fuse into one, improved YIELD STRENGTH and tensile strength, compare with like product, technical indicator has reached the maximum performance parameter of same material.Product quality has had significant raising.
2. extensible canopy of the present invention is done to move forward and backward and can upper and lowerly be rotated simultaneously, when the cylindrical shell that twines different-diameter, simultaneously can also adjust the extensible canopy angle by adjusting top, lower heating device and moving telescopic beam, diameter can be adjusted arbitrarily, mould to arbitrary diameter heats, need not to change heater, both saved man-hour, improved operating efficiency again.Top, middle part, lower heating element adopt Frequency Induction Heating, and temperature can be regulated automatically.Therefore it is not enough or the too high burn-off phenomenon of temperature occurs namely can not occur temperature in winding process, and temperature is well controlled, and has improved product quality and has eliminated pollution to the greatest extent, has saved the energy, has made things convenient for operation.
3. the present invention compares the loss that has reduced hot conduction and air thermal convection current with traditional resistance wire mode of heating, and temperature control is accurate, homogeneous heating, and thermal efficiency height, safe and reliable, have good power-saving effect.By eddy current heating principle, make it be heated workpiece self heating at a high speed voluntarily, the energy that heats is directly acted on be heated workpiece, reduce energy consumption.Solved the variety of issue that former heating system exists.Namely improve product quality, improved operating efficiency again, eliminated environmental pollution, safely cleaning automaticity height, easy to control, handled easily, energy-saving and environmental protection make the plastic cylinder moulding process more perfect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the integrally-built left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the integrally-built vertical view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The parts label is among the figure: main body frame 1, lower heating device motor 2, lower heating device reductor 3, lower heating device 4, universal adjustment device 5, middle part heater 6, top heater 7, top heater motor 8, top heater reductor 9, leading screw 10, screw 11, extensible canopy 12, extensible canopy motor 13, extensible canopy reductor 14, gear 15, tooth bar 16, extensible canopy lower motor 17, extensible canopy bottom reductor 18.
Heater of the present invention top, lower heating device are by lower heating device motor 2, top heater motor 8, and lower heating device reductor 3, top heater reductor 9 connect leading screw, screw, rotate around the middle part heater.Extensible canopy is done and is moved forward and backward, can upper and lowerly rotate simultaneously, if twine the cylindrical shell of different-diameter, then by adjusting top, lower heating device and moving telescopic beam, can also adjusting the extensible canopy angle simultaneously, diameter can be adjusted arbitrarily, and the mould of arbitrary diameter is heated, and need not to change heater, both save man-hour, improved operating efficiency again.Top, middle part, lower heating element adopt Frequency Induction Heating, and temperature can be regulated automatically.Therefore temperature in winding process, neither can occur and also can not occur the too high burn-off phenomenon of temperature inadequately.
Main body frame 1 of the present invention connects extensible canopy 12, the extensible canopy front end connects middle part heater 6, on, the lower heating device is separately fixed on the heater of middle part by universal adjustment device 5, on, the transmission screw of lower heater also is fixed on the heater of middle part, the middle part heater is by extensible canopy 12, extensible canopy lower motor 17, extensible canopy bottom reductor 18, connect the leading screw screw and do rotation up and down, pass through extensible canopy motor 13 simultaneously, extensible canopy reductor 14, gear 15, tooth bar 16 is cooperating and is moving forward and backward, heater passes through lower heating device motor 2 respectively up and down, top heater motor 8, lower heating device reductor 3, top heater reductor 9 connects the rotation of leading screw screw, reach multi-functional automatic adjusting, make its a tractor serves several purposes, need not to change heater.Heater divides three parts to form, between with adjustable hinged connection, and take the piecemeal heat form, can give part heating for the cylindrical shell that twines 500~1200mm diameter, the cylindrical shell that twines 1400~2200mm diameter can two parts heat simultaneously, and the cylindrical shell that twines 2500~3500mm diameter can three parts heat jointly.
The present invention is on the Wrapping formed technology of plastic cylinder, key link is the control of heating-up temperature, poly-melting between temperature is low strip and strip, layer and the layer, the temperature height poly-melting can appear between burn-off phenomenon strip and strip, layer and the layer also, change original combustion gas heating into Far-infrared Heating in order to improve heating condition, solved the problem that the combustion gas heating exists.In use owing to the mould diameter difference, need the frequent inconvenience that heater brings of changing according to far-infrared heater.Invented this multi-functional automatic heating device, change heating element heater into Frequency Induction Heating, induction coil be heated workpiece and directly do not contact, energy transmits by interacting, and compares the loss that has reduced hot conduction and air thermal convection current with traditional resistance wire mode of heating, and temperature control precisely, homogeneous heating, thermal efficiency height, safe and reliable, have good power-saving effect.By eddy current heating principle, make it be heated workpiece self heating at a high speed voluntarily, the energy that heats is directly acted on be heated workpiece, reduce energy consumption.Solved the variety of issue that former heating system exists.Namely improve product quality, improved operating efficiency again, eliminated environmental pollution, safely cleaning automaticity height, easy to control, handled easily, energy-saving and environmental protection make the plastic cylinder moulding process more perfect.
But heater oscilaltion of the present invention moves forward and backward, and heater is rotatable, owing to adopt control system, be easy to control in the winding process temperature, need not to change the cylindrical shell that heater assembly can twine multiple diameter, improved production efficiency, solved homogeneous heating, when having guaranteed the cylindrical shell multi-lay winding between layer and the layer in conjunction with closely, bonding firmly, fuse into one, improved YIELD STRENGTH and tensile strength, compare with like product, technical indicator has reached the maximum performance parameter of same material.

Claims (2)

1. mould of plastics automatic heating device, include main body frame, motor, reductor, heater, heating mantles universal adjustment device, extensible canopy, gear, tooth bar, it is characterized in that main body frame (1) connects extensible canopy (12), the extensible canopy front end connects middle part heater (6); The upper and lower part heater is separately fixed on the heater of middle part by universal adjustment device (5); The transmission screw of upper and lower part heater also is fixed on the heater of middle part; The middle part heater is through extensible canopy (12), extensible canopy lower motor (17), extensible canopy bottom reductor (18), connection leading screw, screw are presented down the rotation shape, cooperate to be through extensible canopy motor (13), extensible canopy reductor (14), gear (15), tooth bar (16) to move forward and backward shape, heater connects leading screw, screw and is the rotation shape around the middle part heater through lower heating device motor (2), top heater motor (8), lower heating device reductor (3), top heater reductor (9) respectively up and down.
2. mould of plastics automatic heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described extensible canopy goes to upper and lower rotation and moves forward and backward shape.
CN 201110427528 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 Plastic mould self-heating device Active CN102490344B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110427528 CN102490344B (en) 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 Plastic mould self-heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110427528 CN102490344B (en) 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 Plastic mould self-heating device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102490344A CN102490344A (en) 2012-06-13
CN102490344B true CN102490344B (en) 2013-09-11

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5308233A (en) * 1992-05-20 1994-05-03 Sidel Thermal treatment unit for the manufacture of pet containers
CN2704473Y (en) * 2004-07-02 2005-06-15 梁斌 Adjustable casting film composite moulding bit
CN2704472Y (en) * 2004-07-02 2005-06-15 梁斌 Combined moulding head of plastic injection machine with cloth-hanger style channel
CN201611962U (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-10-20 张红中 Direct heating equipment for plastic product roller
CN202540728U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-11-21 阿丽贝(鞍山)塑料防腐设备有限公司 Automatic heating device of plastic mould

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5308233A (en) * 1992-05-20 1994-05-03 Sidel Thermal treatment unit for the manufacture of pet containers
CN2704473Y (en) * 2004-07-02 2005-06-15 梁斌 Adjustable casting film composite moulding bit
CN2704472Y (en) * 2004-07-02 2005-06-15 梁斌 Combined moulding head of plastic injection machine with cloth-hanger style channel
CN201611962U (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-10-20 张红中 Direct heating equipment for plastic product roller
CN202540728U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-11-21 阿丽贝(鞍山)塑料防腐设备有限公司 Automatic heating device of plastic mould

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C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zheng Shiyi

Inventor before: Zheng Shiyi

Inventor before: Guan Yuhua

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHENG SHIYI GUAN YUHUA TO: ZHENG SHIYI

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20120613

Assignee: SHANGHAI ALLIBERT PLASTIC ANTICORROSION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Assignor: Allibert (Anshan) Plastic Anticorrosion Equipment Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2014210000037

Denomination of invention: Plastic mould self-heating device

Granted publication date: 20130911

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20140509

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170622

Address after: Jinshan District Fengjing town Shanghai city 201501 Ring East Road No. 501

Patentee after: SHANGHAI ALLIBERT PLASTIC ANTICORROSION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: 114011 No. 138, Pioneer Street, Tiexi District, Liaoning, Anshan

Patentee before: Allibert (Anshan) Plastic Anticorrosion Equipment Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right