CN102488367B - Nickel-clad steel coin by combining lines and fine patterns as well as making technology thereof - Google Patents

Nickel-clad steel coin by combining lines and fine patterns as well as making technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102488367B
CN102488367B CN201110429404.9A CN201110429404A CN102488367B CN 102488367 B CN102488367 B CN 102488367B CN 201110429404 A CN201110429404 A CN 201110429404A CN 102488367 B CN102488367 B CN 102488367B
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China
Prior art keywords
line
coin
nickel
point
die
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CN201110429404.9A
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CN102488367A (en
Inventor
张勃
罗永辉
吕迎兰
宋金华
周洪国
张振江
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Shanghai Mint Co ltd
China Banknote Printing and Minting Group Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI COINAGE CO Ltd
China Banknote Printing and Minting Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a nickel-clad steel coin by combining lines and fine patterns as well as its making technology. The material of the coin is a steel core nickel-plated material, the pattern of the coin is composed of points and lines, the pattern of the coin with different effects can be observed from different angles; the making technology is characterized in that a fine pattern SCD security line design system is used for carrying out refinement on the pattern of a coin draft in the forms of point and line, the produced fine pattern draft is transferred to an engraving file through CAM software, then a computer engraving machine or a laser engraving machine is used for engraving patterns on a die, a multiple turning mode is used for turning and compressing to an impression, the produced impression is used for compressing a coin possessing a fine pattern characteristic on a billet cake of a nickel-clad steel material. The making technology of the present invention realizes an application of a steel core nickel-plated material on coins, the technical content of the coins can be enhanced, the difficulty for counterfeiting the coins can be raised, and the strong artistic expression can be brought to the coins.

Description

A kind of nickel-coated steel coin and manufacture craft thereof that there are lines and combine meticulous figure line
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the anti-counterfeiting technology of coin and coin, specifically a kind of nickel-coated steel coin and manufacture craft thereof that there are lines and combine meticulous figure line.
Background technology
Combination layout and spacing by meticulous lines in mould engraving process convert, pattern on mould is expressed by point and line, pattern is carried out to process of refinement, due to meticulous lines, the width of point, the degree of depth and spacing are all very little, and need SCD version line design system software and high-accuracy laser engraving machine or computer engraving machine to make, therefore, general spark erosion equipment cannot imitate, there is higher antifalse effect, this technology is applied to the popular anti-counterfeiting performance that not only can promote coin on coin, but also can promote the appearance of coin.Part, 2 pounds of coin circulation back side of Britain has adopted the mode of single lines simple arrangement, but its material is copper alloy, low compared with steel core nickel plating material hardness, the shaping of its lines is more prone to, the steel core nickel plating coin that application lines combine meticulous figure line is that the figure line on coin is expressed by point and line, carry out process of refinement, and, the hardness of steel core nickel plating material own is higher, in impression forming process, point is larger with the loss of line, how guaranteeing to reduce point in moulding process is also a difficult point of making this coin with the loss of line, therefore, in steel core nickel plating material, applying lines combines meticulous figure line and has larger technical difficulty, worldwide, on steel core nickel plating material coin, apply lines and combine the false proof measure of meticulous figure line also not employing in coin circulation field, with the immediate prior art of the present invention be CN1706663A.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of nickel-coated steel coin and manufacture craft thereof of applying lines and combining meticulous figure line technology, after enforcement, popular anti-counterfeiting performance and the appearance of nicke-clad steel material coin are all promoted largely.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Have the nickel-coated steel coin that lines combine meticulous figure line, this coin is steel core nickel plating material, and the figure line on coin forms by putting with line, can observe the different-effect of coin figure line in different angles; The figure line of described point and line composition is stealth, embossment or micro pattern.
The manufacture craft of above-mentioned nickel-coated steel coin comprises following idiographic flow:
A) design drawing line, adopts SCD version line design system software that figure line is expressed by point and line, and point is 0.01~1mm with the width of line, and point is 0.01~1mm with the spacing of line;
B) adopt CAM engraving software to convert the figure line through process of refinement to engraving file, the carving depth of set-point and line is 0.01~0.06mm;
C) adopt computer engraving machine or laser engraving machine engraving grand master pattern, adopt the mode repeatedly turning over to turn over die, on base cake, impress the nickel-coated steel coin of providing lines and combine meticulous figure line by marking press.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is fabrication processing figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is coin schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that mould of the present invention turns over location schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Make coin of the present invention by the location schematic diagram that turns over shown in the flow process of Fig. 1 and Fig. 3:
1) the figure line by meticulous figure line SCD version line design system, coin being designed on picture proof is expressed with point and line, and the width of set point and line is 0.01~1mm, and the oblique angle of line is 0~180o, and the spacing of point and line or etween the lines is 0.01~1mm.
2) convert the figure line through process of refinement to engraving file by Artcam software, the carving depth of set point and line is 0.01~0.06mm simultaneously.
3) engraving file is imported in computer engraving machine or laser engraving machine and carries out grand master pattern engraving.
4) because the hardness of nicke-clad steel material is higher, in moulding process, point wants large with distortion compared to other coin material with the loss of line, in order to reduce loss and the distortion of meticulous figure line in moulding process, adopt the mode repeatedly turning over to turn over die, there is not loss in the degree of depth of guaranteeing meticulous figure line on die and figure line does not deform, specifically the die after once turning over is carried out to vacuum softening annealing, its annealing process is: vacuum drying oven is heated to 860 ℃, be incubated 2 hours, then cool to room temperature with the furnace.To reduce the die of hardness again again with turning over once after grand master pattern aligned pattern, there are lines to combine the nickel-coated steel coin figure line degree of depth of meticulous figure line more shallow due to a kind of, therefore, turn in process at secondary, figure line contraposition on figure line and grand master pattern on die is difficulty comparatively, for guaranteeing again to turn in process, there is not deviation in the figure line on die, in the time turning over for the first time, on grand master pattern, having set five positioning ports positions, die after once turning over is after soft annealing like this, carrying out secondary while turning over, grand master pattern just can overlap completely with the figure line on die.After secondary turns over, the upper figure line of die is more clear full like this, and the loss of meticulous figure line is less with distortion, can guarantee like this definition of meticulous figure line on nicke-clad steel product.
5) adopt the die turning over to impress on the base cake of nicke-clad steel material by marking press, produce the nickel-coated steel coin with meticulous figure line feature.
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 2, by meticulous figure line SCD version line design system, the A on coin, B, three kinds of patterns of butterfly are expressed by point and lines, feature is: three kinds of patterns carry out process of refinement by point and lines, produce different visual effects by the optical transform between dotted line.
Coin figure line through process of refinement is become to engraving file by Artcam software development, and the working depth that dotted line is set by CAM software is 0.03mm.
In Fig. 2, Reference numeral 1 is coin body, Reference numeral 2 is served as reasons a little and the meticulous figure line A of line composition, Reference numeral 3 is served as reasons a little and the fine pattern B of line composition, Reference numeral 4 is served as reasons a little and the fine pattern butterfly of line composition, coin body 1 is nicke-clad steel material, and forming the point of meticulous figure line and the width of lines is that 0.04mm, degree of depth 0.03mm, angle are 30o.
In Fig. 3, Reference numeral 5 is grand master pattern, and Reference numeral 6 is the upper figure line of grand master pattern, and Reference numeral 7 is the positioning port on grand master pattern, and the degree of depth of positioning port is 0.1mm~1mm, and length is 2mm~3mm, and width is 0.5mm~1mm.

Claims (3)

1. have the nickel-coated steel coin that lines combine meticulous figure line, have figure line on coin, the material that it is characterized in that coin is steel core electronickelling, and described figure line is made up of different in width, different spacing and different depth point and line.
2. coin according to claim 1, the figure line that it is characterized in that described point and line composition is stealth, embossment or micro pattern.
3. a manufacture craft for nickel-coated steel coin claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that this technique idiographic flow is as follows:
A) design drawing line, adopts SCD version line design system that figure line is expressed by point and line, and point is 0.01~1mm with the width of line, and point is 0.01~1mm with the spacing of line;
B) adopt CAM engraving software to convert the figure line through process of refinement to engraving file, the carving depth of set-point and line is 0.01~0.06mm;
C) adopt computer engraving machine or laser engraving machine engraving grand master pattern, adopt the mode repeatedly turning over to turn over die, on base cake, impress the nickel-coated steel coin of providing lines and combine meticulous figure line by marking press; Wherein:
The described coin figure line degree of depth is more shallow, turn in process at secondary, figure line contraposition on figure line and grand master pattern on die is difficulty comparatively, for guaranteeing again to turn in process, there is not deviation in the figure line on die, in the time turning over for the first time, on grand master pattern, having set five positioning ports positions, die after once turning over is after soft annealing, carrying out secondary while turning over, grand master pattern can overlap completely with the figure line on die, after secondary turns over, the upper figure line of die is more clear full, and the loss of meticulous figure line is less with distortion.
CN201110429404.9A 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 Nickel-clad steel coin by combining lines and fine patterns as well as making technology thereof Active CN102488367B (en)

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CN104773003B (en) * 2015-04-17 2019-12-10 中钞油墨有限公司 Printing stock printed with pattern for enhancing dynamic optical variation anti-counterfeiting effect and manufacturing method thereof
WO2018071264A1 (en) 2016-10-13 2018-04-19 Panduit Corp. Methods for estimating modal bandwidth spectral dependence
CN108790560A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-13 浙江银拓文化有限公司 A kind of processing method of noble metal commemorative coin
JP6787385B2 (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-11-18 カシオ計算機株式会社 Inflator, modeling system and manufacturing method of modeled object
CN110172343B (en) * 2019-06-20 2022-03-18 中钞印制技术研究院有限公司 Luminescent material, luminescent product and preparation method thereof
CN110682722B (en) * 2019-09-29 2022-04-01 唐勇军 Board with stereoscopic vision effect and manufacturing method

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CN1830681A (en) * 2006-04-21 2006-09-13 中国印钞造币总公司 Manufacturing method of metal surface multiple latent image and antifalse product made by said method

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Address after: 200061 No. 17 Guangfu West Road, Shanghai, Putuo District

Patentee after: SHANGHAI MINT Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: China Banknote Printing and Minting Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200061 No. 17 Guangfu West Road, Shanghai, Putuo District

Patentee before: SHANGHAI MINT Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: CHINA BANKNOTE PRINTING AND MINTING Corp.