CN102487398A - Multi link point to point protocol (MLPP) dynamically binding method and system - Google Patents
Multi link point to point protocol (MLPP) dynamically binding method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102487398A CN102487398A CN2010105710174A CN201010571017A CN102487398A CN 102487398 A CN102487398 A CN 102487398A CN 2010105710174 A CN2010105710174 A CN 2010105710174A CN 201010571017 A CN201010571017 A CN 201010571017A CN 102487398 A CN102487398 A CN 102487398A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multi link point to point protocol (MLPP) dynamically binding method and a system. The method comprises the following steps that: a first communication terminal and a second communication terminal enable an MLPP dynamically binding function; during negotiation, the first communication terminal acquires an end point differentiation identification (EPD) of the second communication terminal; and the first communication terminal generates a link bundle (Bundle) information list according to acquired EPD configuration parameters, wherein the Bundle information list records the relation between a second communication terminal EPD and the Bundle of the first communication terminal, and adds a negotiated peer-peer protocol (PPP) link into the Bundle. The method and the system can support the dynamically established PPP link to use MLPPP technology, so the reliability and the stability of a virtual link are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technique field, be specifically related to a kind of Multi-Link Point-to-Point Protocol MLPPP dynamic binding method and system.
Background technology
Multi-Link Point-to-Point Protocol (MLPPP; PPP Multilink Protocol) be from point-to-point protocol (PPP; Point-to-Point Protocol) development and come on the basis; Be that with the difference of PPP MLPPP can form a virtual link (being called a link bundle (Bundle)) with a plurality of multilink bundlings that satisfy " necessarily " condition together.Packet sent or received to user or network layer as a common link, through it with Bundle.Reality can be formed by the binding of a plurality of physical links among the Bundle, data how between a plurality of links subpackage/contents such as integration be transparent to the upper strata.After multilink bundled and formed Bundle, available bandwidth was exactly the bandwidth sum of all links among the Bundle between transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal, so can greatly improve the efficiency of transmission of data.Simultaneously; MLPPP can carry out dynamic assignment to the resource among the Bundle; Therefore as long as have a link normal among the Bundle; What the interruption of any link influenced among the Bundle so all is bandwidth, the transmission performances of Bundle, and can not cause whole Bundle interruptions in transmissions, thereby has increased the reliability and stability of link.
Fig. 1 is existing MLPPP applied scene; At first it belongs to multilink1 (Bundle title) at physics ppp link link1, the last static configuration of link3; Ppp link just begins to carry the MLPPP attribute and carries out LCP (Link Control Protocol LCP) consults, and treats Network Control Protocol (the Network Control Protocol of the LCP and the Bundle of link then; NCP) after consulting successfully; Bundle just formally plays a role as the link of a logic, under this pattern, need carry out MLPPP in advance to ppp link and bind.
In research and practice to prior art, prior art all is in advance physical link to be carried out the MLPPP static binding, and then carries out the MLPPP attribute negotiation.
Fig. 2 is in the prior art, and an example of dynamic creation PPP virtual link because ppp link is dynamic creation, can't be bonded to it among Bundle in advance, and under existing technology, this dynamic ppp link can't be used the MLPPP technology.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of MLPPP dynamic binding method and system, uses the MLPPP technology with the ppp link of supporting dynamic creation, makes the reliability and stability of virtual link be improved.
For solving above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of Multi-Link Point-to-Point Protocol (MLPPP) dynamic binding method, and this method comprises:
The function that first communication ends and second communication end enables dynamic MLPPP bind;
During negotiation, first communication ends obtains the end points of second communication end and differentiates sign (EPD);
Said first communication ends is according to the EPD configuration parameter that obtains; Generate link bundle (Bundle) information table; Wherein, Said Bundle information table writes down the corresponding relation between the Bundle of said second communication end EPD and said first communication ends, and according to said corresponding relation, the ppp link of consulting is added among the said Bundle.
Further,, then create a new Bundle, the ppp link of consulting is joined among the said new Bundle if there is not said corresponding relation.
Further, after the ppp link of said negotiation adds among the said Bundle, carry out the Network Control Protocol (NCP) of said Bundle and consult.
Further, create a said new Bundle after, upgrade said Bundle information table, the corresponding relation of said second communication end EPD and said new Bundle is updated in the table.
Further, during negotiation, said first communication ends obtains the end points of second communication end and differentiates the process that identifies EPD:
The end points that said second communication end will generate differentiates that sign (EPD) configuration parameter sends to said first communication ends through the announcement of EPD option, and wherein, said EPD configuration parameter has write down the configuration information of the EPD value of dynamic ppp link.
Further, when consulting to consult into LCP (LCP), said first communication ends is resolved the LCP bag of receiving, extracts and also resolves the EPD option value, obtains said EPD.
For solving above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of Multi-Link Point-to-Point Protocol (MLPPP) dynamic binding system, it is characterized in that this system comprises: first communication ends, second communication end:
The enable module of said first communication ends and second communication end is used for the function that enables dynamic MLPPP binds;
The end points of said first communication ends is differentiated identifier acquisition module, is used for when consulting, and the end points that obtains the second communication end is differentiated sign (EPD);
The information table generation module of said first communication ends; Be used for according to the EPD configuration parameter that obtains; Generate link bundle (Bundle) information table, wherein, said Bundle information table writes down the corresponding relation between the Bundle of said second communication end EPD and said first communication ends;
The link management module of said first communication ends is used for according to said corresponding relation, and the ppp link of consulting is added among the said Bundle.
Further, if there is not said corresponding relation, the link management module of then said first communication ends also is used to create a new Bundle, and the ppp link of consulting is joined among the said new Bundle.
Further, said first communication ends also comprises negotiation module, is used for after the ppp link of said negotiation adds said Bundle, carries out the Network Control Protocol (NCP) of said Bundle and consults.
Further, said first communication ends also comprises the information table update module, is used for after creating a said new Bundle, upgrading said Bundle information table, and the corresponding relation of said second communication end EPD and said new Bundle is updated in the table.
The present invention makes full use of existing technology, is not increasing under any condition of cost, has realized that the automatic MLPPP of ppp link binds.Through letting link send the MLPPP association attributes earlier; In the process of consulting the MLPPP attribute is detected; The link auto-polymerization that the MLPPP attribute is consistent, thus reach the purpose of MLPPP dynamic binding, and this implementation will be expanded the scope of application of MLPPP technology greatly.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a MLPPP application scenarios sketch map in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is that virtual link can't be used MLPPP technology sketch map in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is a ppp link dynamic binding method basic flow sheet in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is ppp link dynamic binding method decomposition process figure in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter will and combine embodiment to specify the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the characteristic among the embodiment among the application can make up each other.
The dynamic MLPPP that prior art can't be carried out ppp link binds, and the embodiment of the invention has solved this technical barrier.Below be elaborated respectively.
The dynamic MLPPP binding method that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
The function that first communication ends and second communication end enables dynamic MLPPP bind;
During negotiation, and the end points discriminating sign of first communication ends acquisition second communication end (EndpointDiscriminator, EPD);
Said first communication ends is according to the EPD configuration parameter that obtains; Generate the Bundle information table; Wherein, Said Bundle information table writes down the corresponding relation between the Bundle of said second communication end EPD and said first communication ends, and according to said corresponding relation, the ppp link of consulting is added among the said Bundle.
Fig. 3 is a ppp link dynamic binding method basic flow sheet in the embodiment of the invention, comprising:
Step S31 enables MLPPP dynamic binding function.
Communicating pair need to determine whether opening M LPPP dynamic binding function before communication.If opened this function, ppp link does not need to carry out in advance static MLPPP binding so, binds action and can dynamically carry out.
Step S32 generates EPD configuration parameter and transmission.
Communicating pair was confirmed the EPD property value of ppp link before communication.Based on the principle of common agreement, either party expects that the other side ties up the link in same Bundle, and the value of its EPD must be consistent.The EPD configuration parameter is used to preserve the corresponding relation of link and EPD value.Certainly, these values can dispose, and can also generate automatically through certain principle, and like the MAC Address of frame, the perhaps IP of designated port is as long as can guarantee on the frame uniqueness of EPD value in the dynamic Bundle.
During negotiation, the configuration parameter that local terminal will generate sends to the opposite end, and wherein, said EPD configuration parameter has write down the configuration information of the said EPD value of dynamic ppp link;
Step S33 receives the EPD configuration parameter and generates the Bundle information table.
The Bundle information table is used for writing down the corresponding relation of the EPD of Bundle title and local terminal.This is a table that dynamically updates.In the table, EPD and Bundle concern one to one.
Said opposite end generates said Bundle information table according to the said EPD configuration parameter of receiving, write down between the Bundle of said local terminal EPD and said opposite end corresponding relation and according to said corresponding relation, the ppp link of consulting is added among the said Bundle
Step S34, dynamically MLPPP binding strategy.
After LCP consults successfully, search the Bundle information table through local terminal EPD, detection has or not corresponding Bundle to exist, if exist, this link is bonded among this Bundle, has realized the dynamic binding function of MLPPP; If do not exist, the then dynamic creation Bundle corresponding with this EPD, and renewal Bundle information table simultaneously, is bonded to this link among the Bundle of new establishment, has equally also realized the dynamic binding function of MLPPP.
Fig. 4 is ppp link dynamic binding method decomposition process figure in the embodiment of the invention, comprising:
Step S41, communicating pair at first carry out LCP to be consulted, if disposed the dynamic binding function of MLPPP, needs from the EPD configuration parameter, to obtain the EPD of local terminal, announces to the opposite end through lcp option;
Step S42 in the process that LCP consults, through resolving the EPD option, can get access to the EPD of opposite end;
Step S43, both sides are through shake hands several times, and final LCP consults successfully;
After step S44, LCP consulted successfully, Bundle corresponding in the Bundle information table was searched through the EPD of local terminal in the opposite end;
Step S45, through step S44, lookup result has two kinds, has the Bundle corresponding with local terminal EPD in the Bundle information table, does not perhaps exist, thereby has two to select branch:
There is branch in Bundle:
Step S45-11 finds the Bundle corresponding with local terminal EPD, supposes that its name is called Bundle1;
Step S45-12 is tied to this ppp link among the Bundle1, thereby exists branch to accomplish the MLPPP dynamic binding process of ppp link at this.
There is not branch in Bundle:
Step S45-21 owing to do not find corresponding Bundle, therefore need create a Bundle for this link is new, supposes that the new Bundle name of creating is called BundleN.
Step S45-22 upgrades the Bundle information table, and the corresponding relation of this EPD and BundleN is updated in the table, after having the link LCP consistent with EPD to consult successfully, can walk to exist branch next time.
Step S45-23 is tied to this ppp link among the BundleN, thereby does not exist branch also to reach the MLPPP dynamic binding function of ppp link at this.
Step S45-24, owing to be a new Bundle who creates, this Bundle need carry out NCP to be consulted
More than after two branches accomplish, the step S46 of end:
Step S46, this finishes just to represent the end of MLPPP dynamic binding flow process, and follow-up flow process is consistent with the static MLPPP binding flow process that exists at present.
In sum; The present invention is on the basis of following the PPP/MLPPP agreement; Make full use of this option of Endpointdiscriminator, make its distinguishing mark that becomes Bundle, let the identical link auto-polymerization of all EPD together; Need not to bind carrying out static MLPPP in advance, thereby reached the dynamic binding function of MLPPP.
In order to realize above method, the present invention also provides a kind of dynamic MLPPP binding system, and this system comprises: first communication ends, second communication end:
The enable module of said first communication ends and second communication end is used for the function that enables dynamic MLPPP binds;
The end points of said first communication ends is differentiated identifier acquisition module, is used for when consulting, and the end points that obtains the second communication end is differentiated sign (EPD);
The information table generation module of said first communication ends is used for generating the Bundle information table according to the EPD configuration parameter that obtains, and wherein, said Bundle information table writes down the corresponding relation between the Bundle of said second communication end EPD and said first communication ends;
The link management module of said first communication ends is used for according to said corresponding relation, and the ppp link of consulting is added among the said Bundle.
If there is not said corresponding relation, the link management module of then said first communication ends also is used to create a new Bundle, and the ppp link of consulting is joined among the said new Bundle.
Said first communication ends also comprises negotiation module, is used for after the ppp link of said negotiation adds said Bundle, carries out the Network Control Protocol (NCP) of said Bundle and consults.
Said first communication ends also comprises the information table update module, is used for after creating a said new Bundle, upgrading said Bundle information table, and the corresponding relation of said second communication end EPD and said new Bundle is updated in the table.
More than ppp link MLPPP dynamic binding method that the embodiment of the invention is provided carried out detailed introduction; Used concrete example among this paper principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that on embodiment and range of application, all changes, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.In sum, this specification embodiment should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a Multi-Link Point-to-Point Protocol (MLPPP) dynamic binding method is characterized in that this method comprises:
The function that first communication ends and second communication end enables dynamic MLPPP bind;
During negotiation, first communication ends obtains the end points of second communication end and differentiates sign (EPD);
Said first communication ends is according to the EPD configuration parameter that obtains; Generate link bundle (Bundle) information table; Wherein, Said Bundle information table writes down the corresponding relation between the Bundle of said second communication end EPD and said first communication ends, and according to said corresponding relation, the ppp link of consulting is added among the said Bundle.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, if there is not said corresponding relation, then creates a new Bundle, and the ppp link of consulting is joined among the said new Bundle.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, after the ppp link of said negotiation adds among the said Bundle, carries out the Network Control Protocol (NCP) of said Bundle and consults.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, create a said new Bundle after, upgrade said Bundle information table, the corresponding relation of said second communication end EPD and said new Bundle is updated in the table.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, during negotiation, said first communication ends obtains the end points of second communication end and differentiates the process that identifies EPD:
The end points that said second communication end will generate differentiates that sign (EPD) configuration parameter sends to said first communication ends through the announcement of EPD option, and wherein, said EPD configuration parameter has write down the configuration information of the EPD value of dynamic ppp link.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, when consulting to consult into LCP (LCP), said first communication ends is resolved the LCP bag of receiving, extracts and also resolves the EPD option value, obtains said EPD.
7. a Multi-Link Point-to-Point Protocol (MLPPP) dynamic binding system is characterized in that this system comprises: first communication ends, second communication end:
The enable module of said first communication ends and second communication end is used for the function that enables dynamic MLPPP binds;
The end points of said first communication ends is differentiated identifier acquisition module, is used for when consulting, and the end points that obtains the second communication end is differentiated sign (EPD);
The information table generation module of said first communication ends; Be used for according to the EPD configuration parameter that obtains; Generate link bundle (Bundle) information table, wherein, said Bundle information table writes down the corresponding relation between the Bundle of said second communication end EPD and said first communication ends;
The link management module of said first communication ends is used for according to said corresponding relation, and the ppp link of consulting is added among the said Bundle.
8. system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, if there is not said corresponding relation, the link management module of then said first communication ends also is used to create a new Bundle, and the ppp link of consulting is joined among the said new Bundle.
9. system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, said first communication ends also comprises negotiation module, is used for after the ppp link of said negotiation adds said Bundle, carries out the Network Control Protocol (NCP) of said Bundle and consults.
10. system as claimed in claim 7; It is characterized in that; Said first communication ends also comprises the information table update module; Be used for after creating a said new Bundle, upgrading said Bundle information table, the corresponding relation of said second communication end EPD and said new Bundle is updated in the table.
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CN201010571017.4A CN102487398B (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2010-12-02 | Multi link point to point protocol (MLPP) dynamically binding method and system |
PCT/CN2011/080089 WO2012071937A1 (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2011-09-23 | Method, system and communication terminal for mlppp dynamic binding |
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Cited By (4)
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CN104038650A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-10 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Link binding method and equipment |
CN104219111A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-17 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Link binding method based on MLPPP (Multilink-Point-to-Point Protocol) and communication system |
CN104410589A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-11 | 武汉烽火网络有限责任公司 | Method for realizing MLPPP binding of cross-board POS interfaces on high-end routers |
CN105812220A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-27 | 北京华为数字技术有限公司 | Number transmitting method, device and terminal |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104219111A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-17 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Link binding method based on MLPPP (Multilink-Point-to-Point Protocol) and communication system |
CN104219111B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2018-02-23 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Link bundling method and communication system based on MLPPP |
CN104038650A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-10 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Link binding method and equipment |
CN104410589A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-11 | 武汉烽火网络有限责任公司 | Method for realizing MLPPP binding of cross-board POS interfaces on high-end routers |
CN105812220A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-27 | 北京华为数字技术有限公司 | Number transmitting method, device and terminal |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2012071937A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
CN102487398B (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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