The preventing thrombosis device of venous detaining needle
Technical field
The present invention relates to the category of medical apparatus and instruments, is a kind of preventing thrombosis device of venous detaining needle.
Background technology
Existing venoclysis needle is prone to piercing blood vessel in infusion process, must change every day.The invention of venous detaining needle and application have overcome these shortcomings, need nook closing member is extracted out after accomplishing venipuncture during use, stay sleeve pipe, thus can injured blood vessel, can stay in the blood vessel continuously with several days.
But existing venous detaining needle will produce the blood back phenomenon in case transfusion suspends, and results in blockage at the telescopic terminal thrombosis that forms.Even pressurization is washed open, thrombosis also can stop up blood capillary, produces vasculitis.For addressing these problems, the envelope pin liquid that patent in recent years and product utilization anticoagulant are made or with the method for malleation though alleviate and delay the formation of thrombosis, can't prevent to suspend the thrombosis that the transfusion back forms fully.Have a kind of check valve principle of utilizing to prevent the blood back flow preventing thrombosis, some effect complex process performances are unreliable to be difficult to pile wide application though have.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preventing thrombosis device of venous detaining needle, piston forward pushes away to make and produces malleation and closed casing in the sleeve pipe when suspending transfusion, and the method that refluxes with dual prevention blood can more effectively prevent to produce thrombosis.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: in existing venous detaining needle casing seat, establish a piston and be fixed on the end of ejector sleeve, ejector sleeve is a hollow pipe.The nook closing member of remaining needle passes from piston in ejector sleeve, gets in the sleeve pipe again.Extract nook closing member when infusing after the operating routine completion venipuncture by existing remaining needle during operation, piston will be extracted the position sealing of nook closing member automatically, and medicinal liquid can not spill when guaranteeing to infuse.When suspending the transfusion tube sealing, piston forward is pushed away the blasthole that medicinal liquid is produced closed casing in the malleation in sleeve pipe, make to produce malleation in the sleeve pipe and sealing reaches the effect of prevention blood backflow preventing thrombosis with ejector sleeve.Piston is drawn back when needing to continue transfusion, and telescopic blasthole was opened and carried out normal infusion this moment, and this venous detaining needle method for using and existing remaining needle are identical, only needs during tube sealing to push away piston forward.Be that the malleation tube sealing stops blood back with the sealing of sleeve pipe blasthole again during tube sealing, dual prevention blood backflow preventing thrombosis effect is more reliable.
The present invention only needs in the casing seat of existing venous detaining needle, piston to be set, and piston is fixed in the ejector sleeve end, and nook closing member is in ejector sleeve and pass piston, only needs during tube sealing to push away piston forward, and is easy to operate, simple in structure, implements easily.
Description of drawings
The concrete structure of invention is drawn by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the profile of the preventing thrombosis device of the venous detaining needle of proposition according to the present invention.The profile of the preventing thrombosis device of venous detaining needle when Fig. 2 is tube sealing.
The specific embodiment
Specify details and the working condition that proposes concrete device according to the present invention below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
The preventing thrombosis device of venous detaining needle comprises a main casing body seat (1), and a closing cock (8) and a piston (2) are arranged in the main body, and piston is fixed in the end of ejector sleeve (3), and nook closing member (4) passes from piston (2) in ejector sleeve (3).
To scheme is example, extracts nook closing member (4) after the completion venipuncture during operation, and sleeve pipe (5) is stayed intravenous and can be infused by routine.Medicinal liquid flows in the casing seat (1) from ductule (7), and closing cock (8) stops medicine to flow out backward and can only flow into blood vessel through sleeve pipe (5) forward night.Transfusion suspends when carrying out tube sealing, shifts piston (2) end of onto blasthole (6) sealing with sleeve pipe (5) with ejector sleeve (3).Piston is drawn back when proceeding to infuse, and produces negative pressure in the sleeve pipe (5), and the blasthole that is closed (6) is opened and can be seen blood back and can infuse.Because piston (2) pushes away forward to make and produces malleation in the sleeve pipe (5) during tube sealing.Piston (2) stops blood backflow sleeve pipe (5) with blasthole (6) sealing again, and two kinds of preventing thrombosis measures of malleation and sealing are arranged simultaneously, and effect is more reliable.