CN102480707B - Packet domain real-time service on-line maintaining method and terminal - Google Patents

Packet domain real-time service on-line maintaining method and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102480707B
CN102480707B CN201010553313.1A CN201010553313A CN102480707B CN 102480707 B CN102480707 B CN 102480707B CN 201010553313 A CN201010553313 A CN 201010553313A CN 102480707 B CN102480707 B CN 102480707B
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terminal
real time
timing device
real
time business
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CN102480707A (en
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朱红梅
李露文
陈洁
王庆扬
吴章兴
刘宁芳
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a packet domain real-time service on-line maintaining method, comprising the following steps: a registration timing device is started when a terminal is powered on, and a real-time service client side monitors a voice call conservation process of a circuit domain of a terminal; the registration timing device is cycle-started according to the preset time interval, when timing is ended, whether the terminal is in a conversation process is judged, if yes, timing is continued; when the conversation process is detected to be completed, whether the conversation process time is out of limit is judged, if yes, the registration flow from the terminal to a real-time service platform is initiated, so as to be convenient to reset the real-time on-line state of a PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) link, and the registration timing device is reset and is started according to the preset time interval continuously. The invention also relates to a terminal with packet domain real-time service and circuit domain voice service simultaneously. In the invention, under the condition that long-time circuit domain voice call ending causes the PPP link to be disassembled, the registration flow is actively initiated at a terminal side in an event-triggering manner, so as to reactivate the PPP link and ensure the real-time on-line state of the real-time service.

Description

The keeping method that packet domain real time business is online and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology, particularly relate to the online keeping method of a kind of packet domain real time business and system.
Background technology
Internet protocol (Internet Protocol is called for short IP) is the technical foundation of internet network layer protocol, and its structure is simple, easy heterogeneous networks interconnection, extension of network is strong, and may operate in any one data link high-rise, the scope of application is extremely extensive.IP agreement occupies dominant position in data service code, becomes the core of miscellaneous service.Therefore each large normal structure all determines the evolution scheme of AIPN (All IP Network), 3GPP wireless side introduces HSPA (High Speed Packet Access), HSPA+ (High Speed Packet Access+) LTE (Long Term Evolution), 3GPP2 completes standard and the commercialization of EV-DO for a long time.
Along with the development of IP, IP-based wireless access network also will get more and more.But IP operation and general asynchronous transfer mode (Asynchronous Transfer Mode, be called for short ATM) business unlike, when IP operation is as ordinary call business, as VoIP, VT etc., Always Online" must be kept, namely ppp link is set to always on, user terminal could as called, otherwise ICQ is less than user terminal, loses as called chance.
To consider that the decline of circuit domain and packet domain become main flow will be an incremental process, and both will deposit in one section of long time.Operator inevitably runs into and uses multiple network simultaneously, and heterogeneous networks carries the situation of different business.From current present situation, circuit domain main voice-over class business, and packet domain progressively transfers from carrying (Best-Effort is called for short BE) class business of doing one's best the speech carrying real-time class to, and as Qchat business, VT etc.
Real-time class business is carried under packet network, network is needed to maintain the function such business being kept to real-time online (always on), existing solution is that AAA issues PPP Idletime parameter, packet data serving node (Packet Data Serving Node, be called for short PDSN) periodically issue echo request message to terminal according to this parameter, if terminal does not respond this request (namely sending echo response message responsively) at the appointed time, ppp link will be removed by PDSN.
But the situation of reality is, terminal use is user off the net more than, use the voice as CDMA 1x network simultaneously, the Qchat of CDMA 1x EVDO RevA network, video telephone (Video Telephony, be called for short VT) etc. business, if a user connects the phone territory voice call of CDMA 1x for a long time, because terminal can cause when using circuit domain business can not maintaining online heartbeat message by the real time business that issues of normal response core net, therefore the echo request that network issues may be missed, and then ppp link may be caused to remove, like this will cause the business of real-time online can not real-time online.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose the online keeping method of a kind of packet domain real time business and terminal, can solve and cause terminal as the problem of callee's paging failure of packet domain real-time online business because of long-time circuit domain voice call.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the keeping method that a kind of packet domain real time business is online, comprising:
Open the registration timing device in the real time business client arranged in described terminal when starting up of terminal, the voice telephone calls process of described real time business client to the circuit domain of described terminal is monitored;
Described registration timing device is according to prefixed time interval loop start, and when arriving prefixed time interval, described real time business client judges whether described terminal is in described voice telephone calls process, if be in described voice telephone calls process, then described registration timing device continues timing;
When described real time business client detect described voice telephone calls process complete time, judge that whether described registration timing device is overtime, if overtime, then initiate the register flow path of described terminal to real time business platform, to reset the real-time online state of peer-peer protocol ppp link, and reset described registration timing device, and continue according to prefixed time interval loop start.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of terminal simultaneously opening packet domain real time business and circuit domain speech business, comprising:
Circuit domain voice call module, for providing the function of circuit domain voice call;
Packet domain real time business module, for providing packet domain real time business function;
Real time business Registering modules, for initiating the register flow path to real time business platform;
Real time business client, comprises registration timing device, for opening described registration timing device when described starting up of terminal, and monitors the voice telephone calls process of the circuit domain of described terminal; Described registration timing device is according to prefixed time interval loop start, and judge whether described terminal is in voice telephone calls process when arriving prefixed time interval, if be in described voice telephone calls process, then described registration timing device continues timing; When described real time business client detect described voice telephone calls process complete time, judge that whether described registration timing device is overtime, if overtime, initiate the register flow path of described terminal to real time business platform, to reset the real-time online state of peer-peer protocol ppp link, and reset described registration timing device, and continue according to prefixed time interval loop start.
Based on technique scheme, the present invention when long-time circuit domain voice call is complete cause ppp link to be removed, at the mode initiation register flow path initiatively that end side triggers with event, reactivate ppp link, and then ensure the real-time online state of real time business.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the network topology schematic diagram of packet domain real time business on-line implement example of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of an embodiment of the online keeping method of packet domain real time business of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the signaling process schematic diagram of the online keeping method embodiment of packet domain real time business of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention opens an embodiment of the terminal of packet domain real time business and circuit domain speech business simultaneously.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, be the network topology schematic diagram of packet domain real time business on-line implement example of the present invention.Terminal 1 ~ N is all connected with mobile core network by wireless access network (such as EVDO, HSPA or LTE etc.) in FIG, mobile core network comprises network controller (such as PDSN, SGSN or EPC etc.) and certificate server (such as AAA, HLR or HSS etc.), and certificate server is connected with real time business server.
Wireless access network is responsible for setting up radio bearer according to the request of user.Mobile core network is responsible for the mandate of QoS of customer (QoS), distributing IP address, is arranged the functions such as always on state and data retransmission.Certificate server is responsible for user authentication, traffic packets etc., arranges, the maintenance period of ppp link is indicated to network controller PPP idle timers (PPP idle timer) simultaneously.
Real time business server is third-party application platform normally, and the immediate communication platforms such as such as VT platform, VoIP platform or Qchat platform, can realize the certification of real time business, Dialog processing, the functions such as charging.
As shown in Figure 2, be the schematic flow sheet of an embodiment of the online keeping method of packet domain real time business of the present invention.The keeping method that the packet domain real time business of the present embodiment is online comprises:
Step 101, the registration timing device opened when starting up of terminal in the real time business client that arranges in described terminal;
The voice telephone calls process of the real time business client arranged in step 102, terminal to the circuit domain of described terminal is monitored;
Step 103, described registration timing device are according to prefixed time interval loop start;
Step 104, when arriving prefixed time interval, described real time business client judges whether terminal is in described voice telephone calls process, if be in described voice telephone calls process, then execution step 105, otherwise returns step 103.
Step 105, registration timing device continue timing;
Step 106, when described real time business client detect described voice telephone calls process complete time, judge that whether described registration timing device overtime;
If step 107 is overtime, real time business client initiates the register flow path of described terminal to real time business platform, to reset the real-time online state of peer-peer protocol ppp link, and reset described registration timing device, and return step 103 and continue according to prefixed time interval loop start.
In the present embodiment, the arranging of the time interval of registration timing device can be consistent with the PPP idle timers of network side, can reduce the time interval that terminal cannot be paged so as far as possible.
Next, the present invention reoffers the flow process that a ratio more completely comprises the application scenarios of the online keeping method embodiment of packet domain real time business of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, be the signaling process schematic diagram of the application scenarios of the online keeping method embodiment of packet domain real time business of the present invention.This flow process comprises the following steps:
Step 201, terminal are carrying out the voice call of circuit domain, now register timing device and start;
The PPP idle timers of the certificate server of step 202, mobile core network then, then issues the instruction of heartbeat message to the network controller of mobile core network, the maintenance period of instruction ppp link;
Step 203, network controller send heartbeat message to wireless access network;
Step 204, wireless access network equipment send heartbeat message to terminal;
Step 205, be in circuit domain voice call process due to user, cannot heartbeat message be received, also just cannot respond this heartbeat message;
Step 206, when the response time time-out, wireless access network is given notice to network controller;
Step 207, network controller are given notice to certificate server;
Step 208, certificate server remove the ppp link between terminal according to the notice of the response time time-out received;
Step 209, registration timing device then after, real time business client judges whether described terminal is in described voice telephone calls process;
If step 210 is in described voice telephone calls process, then described registration timing device continues timing, when described real time business client detect described voice telephone calls process complete time, judge that whether described registration timing device is overtime, if overtime, then terminal initiates registration request to wireless access network equipment, carries the service identification representing real time business type in described registration request, and reset described registration timing device, and continue according to prefixed time interval loop start;
After step 211, wireless access network equipment receive this registration request, forward the network controller of this registration request to core net;
After step 212, network controller receive this registration request, forward this registration request to certificate server;
After step 213, certificate server receive this registration request, the described service identification according to identifying carries out traffic packets, and completes registration;
According to traffic packets, step 214, certificate server judge that service needed that this terminal is registered carries out the setting of real-time online, and ppp link is set to real-time online state.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can have been come by the hardware that program command is relevant, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when performing, performs the step comprising said method embodiment; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
As shown in Figure 4, open the structural representation of an embodiment of the terminal of packet domain real time business and circuit domain speech business for the present invention simultaneously.In the present embodiment, terminal comprises: circuit domain voice call module 11, packet domain real time business module 12, real time business Registering modules 13 and real time business client 14.Wherein, circuit domain voice call module 11 is responsible for the function providing circuit domain voice call.Packet domain real time business module 12 is responsible for providing packet domain real time business function.Real time business Registering modules 13 is responsible for initiating the register flow path to real time business server.
Real time business client 14 comprises registration timing device, and this client is responsible for opening described registration timing device when described starting up of terminal, and monitors the voice telephone calls process of the circuit domain of described terminal; Described registration timing device is according to prefixed time interval loop start, and judge whether described terminal is in voice telephone calls process when arriving prefixed time interval, if be in described voice telephone calls process, then described registration timing device continues timing; When described real time business client detect described voice telephone calls process complete time, judge that whether described registration timing device is overtime, if overtime, initiate the register flow path of described terminal to real time business platform, to reset the real-time online state of peer-peer protocol ppp link, and reset described registration timing device, and continue according to prefixed time interval loop start.
Described real time business client also for when judging that terminal is not in described voice telephone calls process, then resets and starts described registration timing device.
The embodiment of the present invention when long-time circuit domain voice call is complete cause ppp link to be removed, the mode triggered with event in end side initiation register flow path initiatively, reactivates ppp link, and then ensures the real-time online state of real time business.
In another embodiment, the setting of registering the time interval of timing device can be consistent with the PPP idle timers of network side.
Real time business Registering modules specifically can comprise: registration request initiates unit, for initiating registration request to wireless access network equipment, carries the service identification representing real time business type in described registration request.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify to the specific embodiment of the present invention or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of request of the present invention protection.

Claims (6)

1. the keeping method that packet domain real time business is online, comprising:
Open the registration timing device in the real time business client arranged in described terminal when starting up of terminal, the voice telephone calls process of described real time business client to the circuit domain of described terminal is monitored;
Described registration timing device is according to prefixed time interval loop start, and when arriving prefixed time interval, described real time business client judges whether described terminal is in described voice telephone calls process, if be in described voice telephone calls process, then described registration timing device continues timing;
When described real time business client detect described voice telephone calls process complete time, judge that whether described registration timing device is overtime, if overtime, then initiate the register flow path of described terminal to real time business platform, to reset the real-time online state of peer-peer protocol ppp link, and reset described registration timing device, and continue according to prefixed time interval loop start;
Wherein, the setting in the time interval of described registration timing device and the PPP idle timers of network side are consistent.
2. keeping method according to claim 1, wherein said initiating terminal specifically comprises to the operation of the register flow path of real time business platform:
Described terminal initiates registration request to wireless access network equipment, carries the service identification representing real time business type in described registration request;
After described wireless access network equipment receives this registration request, forward the network controller of this registration request to core net;
After described network controller receives this registration request, forward this registration request to certificate server;
After described certificate server receives this registration request, the described service identification according to identifying carries out traffic packets;
According to traffic packets, described certificate server judges that service needed that this terminal is registered carries out the setting of real-time online, and ppp link is set to real-time online state.
3. keeping method according to claim 1, if wherein terminal is not in described voice telephone calls process, then described registration timing device resets and starts.
4. open a terminal for packet domain real time business and circuit domain speech business simultaneously, comprising:
Circuit domain voice call module, for providing the function of circuit domain voice call;
Packet domain real time business module, for providing packet domain real time business function;
Real time business Registering modules, for initiating the register flow path to real time business platform;
Real time business client, comprises registration timing device, for opening described registration timing device when described starting up of terminal, and monitors the voice telephone calls process of the circuit domain of described terminal; Described registration timing device is according to prefixed time interval loop start, and judge whether described terminal is in voice telephone calls process when arriving prefixed time interval, if be in described voice telephone calls process, then described registration timing device continues timing; When described real time business client detect described voice telephone calls process complete time, judge that whether described registration timing device is overtime, if overtime, initiate the register flow path of described terminal to real time business platform, to reset the real-time online state of peer-peer protocol ppp link, and reset described registration timing device, and continue according to prefixed time interval loop start;
Wherein, the setting in the time interval of described registration timing device and the PPP idle timers of network side are consistent.
5. terminal according to claim 4, wherein said real time business Registering modules specifically comprises:
Registration request initiates unit, for initiating registration request to wireless access network equipment, carries the service identification representing real time business type in described registration request.
6. terminal according to claim 4, wherein said real time business client also for when judging that terminal is not in described voice telephone calls process, then resets and starts described registration timing device.
CN201010553313.1A 2010-11-22 2010-11-22 Packet domain real-time service on-line maintaining method and terminal Active CN102480707B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104954337B (en) * 2014-03-28 2018-03-13 华为技术有限公司 Keep method, certificate server and the equipment identification device of mobile terminal presence
CN104519064B (en) * 2014-12-22 2018-09-25 厦门广控物联科技有限公司 A method of realizing that communication link is kept online
CN106131351A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-16 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 Communication means and client
CN114698146A (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Message transmission method, message transmission system and storage medium

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CN101064675A (en) * 2006-04-26 2007-10-31 华为技术有限公司 Method and apparatus for switching packet service connection
CN101052212B (en) * 2006-04-03 2010-09-22 华为技术有限公司 Method for re-attaching network of mobile terminal

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1395069A2 (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-03-03 Nec Corporation Signalling control in a mobile communications system having circuit switched mode and packet switched mode
CN101052212B (en) * 2006-04-03 2010-09-22 华为技术有限公司 Method for re-attaching network of mobile terminal
CN101064675A (en) * 2006-04-26 2007-10-31 华为技术有限公司 Method and apparatus for switching packet service connection

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