CN102480157A - Novel micromechanical battery - Google Patents
Novel micromechanical battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN102480157A CN102480157A CN2010105544507A CN201010554450A CN102480157A CN 102480157 A CN102480157 A CN 102480157A CN 2010105544507 A CN2010105544507 A CN 2010105544507A CN 201010554450 A CN201010554450 A CN 201010554450A CN 102480157 A CN102480157 A CN 102480157A
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- battery
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- microgenerator
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- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel micromechanical battery, which consists of a shell, a prime motion mechanism, a gear speed-up mechanism, a micro-generator and a capacitor which are mutually connected, wherein the mutual connection relation is that: the prime motion mechanism is connected with the gear speed-up mechanism; an output end of the gear speed-up mechanism is connected with a rotor magnet of the micro-generator; the two ends of a stator coil of the micro-generator are connected with the capacitor; and two wires are led out of the two ends of the capacitor to extend to the shell of the battery to become a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the battery. The battery can be used as an independent power supply for different electrical appliances, has high practicability, is similar to the conventional chemical battery, is easy and convenient to use, does not produce pollution and has important environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to micro-electromechanical system field, specifically be meant a kind of micromechanics formula battery.
Background technology
Current, chemical cell conveniently is widely used with it, but chemical cell exists waste of material, pollutes and handle shortcomings such as trouble easily.Owing to do not have better substitute products, manufacturing that chemical cell is a large amount of all the time and production.In this case, the mechanical type battery of research environment-friendly type has become inevitable.The mechanical type battery is a kind of device that mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.At present, mechanical energy is being converted into aspect the electric energy, domestic also do not have a relevant report, and similarly practice was abroad then arranged.The early 1990s, the Englishman has invented mechanical generating broadcast receiver, and its basic principle is that the mechanical energy driving small generator with clockwork spring provides the broadcast receiver power supply, thereby listens to program.Almost in the same period, the NSK corporate system is produced the Seiko kinetie wrist-watch that utilizes body kinetic energy to produce electric energy.In this structure, mainly be to have utilized micro-scale technology, with littleization of generator in wrist-watch; Motion through human body drives the inertial flywheel rotation; Dynamical element drives the rotor rotation and the magnetic force cutting takes place produces electric current, and delivers in the jumbo capacitor and store, and constantly supplies with pointer then.These all are that mechanical energy is converted into the instance that electric energy carries out single application, and obviously, these devices all just are applied in its single commodity separately, and can not carry out extensive use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the weak point that exists in the above-mentioned prior art in order to solve, and a kind of micromechanics formula battery is provided.This battery can change mechanical energy into electric energy through mechanical structure, and electrical power storage is got up, to be applied to various occasions.
A kind of micromechanics formula battery according to the invention is characterized in that, it is interconnected by shell, driving mechanism, gear up mechanism, microgenerator and capacitor forms; Its interconnected relationship does; Driving mechanism is connected with gear up mechanism, and the output of gear up mechanism is connected with the rotor magnet of microgenerator, and the stator coil two ends of microgenerator are connected with capacitor; Draw two leads by the capacitor two ends again and extend to battery case, become the positive and negative electrode of battery.
When a kind of micromechanics formula according to the invention is battery operated; Drive first order gear by driving mechanism through power transmission shaft and rotate, engaged transmission between the gears at different levels is quickened the rotor high-speed rotation that the back drives microgenerator; Make magnetic field that alternate take place; Play the effect that makes the stator coil cutting magnetic line, thereby on stator coil, produce electric current, through lead electric weight is sent into capacitor stores again.The two ends of capacitor are also drawn two leads and are extended to outside batteries, become positive and negative electrode.When the needs electricity consumption, only need electrical equipment is linked to each other with the both positive and negative polarity of battery, the power storage element will discharge and make electrical work, if after using a period of time, it is not enough that electric quantity consumption becomes, and can give this battery charge through the mode of hand drive driving mechanism at any time.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage and beneficial effect:
1. for chemical cell, the present invention can not pollute environment, helps environmental protection.
2. for other existing devices that mechanical energy are converted into electric energy, the present invention is a power supply independently, can be applied to multiple occasion, and is of many uses.
3. the present invention is rational in infrastructure, and is identical with the conventional chemical battery during use, need not to change the structure of existing electrical equipment, helps applying.
4. cost of the present invention is not high, and the use of can charging repeatedly, and the life-span is long, if having high input batch process, will produce good economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is made further detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1; According to the invention ... Kind micromechanics formula battery is interconnected by shell l, driving mechanism 2, gear up mechanism 3, microgenerator 4 and capacitor 5 to be formed; Its interconnected relationship does; Driving mechanism 2 is connected with gear up mechanism 3, and the output of gear up mechanism 3 is connected with the rotor magnet of microgenerator 4, and the stator coil two ends of microgenerator 4 are connected with capacitor 5; Draw two leads by capacitor 5 two ends again and extend to battery case 1, become the positive and negative electrode of battery.In an embodiment, use thin piece of string to drive driving mechanism 2-disk, volute spring has been fixed in the bottom.Under initial condition, cord will be wrapped on the disk.When the pulling cord, cord drives disk and power transmission shaft rotates, and simultaneously volute spring is tightened.After unclamping cord, volute spring is released, and under the effect of restoring torque, will restore to the original state, and just drives disk and power transmission shaft goes back to initial condition.In these two motion processes, the power transmission shaft rotation can drive the first order gear that is fixed on the axle and rotate, thereby the second level gear of drive and its engagement rotates.These three grades of transmission mechanisms have just constituted the speed increasing mechanism 3 of entire cell, and the rotor that mechanism 3 drives microgenerators 4 is running up, and the rotor of microgenerator 4 is fixed on the gear shaft of afterbody travelling gear of gear up mechanism 3.Rotor is made by permanent magnetic material, and the magnetic line of force in its magnetic field of operation process is cut, thereby changes magnetic field, and this variation magnetic field produces induced current on stator coil.Electric current charges to a power storage element (capacitor 5) through the lead that is connected the coil two ends is unidirectional.After reaching required power, the positive and negative electrode and the electrical equipment of two power output ends of the present invention is connected to become path, just can be used as battery and drive electrical work.This course of work can be carried out in charging process or after the charging end simultaneously, and can repeat.
As stated, can realize the present invention preferably.
Claims (2)
1. a micromechanics formula battery is characterized in that, it is interconnected by shell, driving mechanism, gear up mechanism, microgenerator and capacitor forms; Its interconnected relationship does; Driving mechanism is connected with gear up mechanism, and the output of gear up mechanism is connected with the rotor magnet of microgenerator, and the stator coil two ends of microgenerator are connected with capacitor; Draw two leads by the capacitor two ends again and extend to battery case, become the positive and negative electrode of battery.
2. a kind of micromechanics formula battery according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said driving mechanism adopts round turntable, twines cord on the circumference of round turntable, and the bottom is volute spring fixedly; The rotor of said microgenerator is fixed on the gear shaft of afterbody travelling gear of gear up mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010105544507A CN102480157A (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2010-11-23 | Novel micromechanical battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010105544507A CN102480157A (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2010-11-23 | Novel micromechanical battery |
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CN102480157A true CN102480157A (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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CN2010105544507A Pending CN102480157A (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2010-11-23 | Novel micromechanical battery |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104377799A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-02-25 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Non-chemical energy electric storage type emergency power supply |
CN104467152A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-25 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Marine waterproof emergency power supply |
CN104390627B (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2017-10-27 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Sensor is monitored using the bridge deformation of mechanical energy electric power storage |
CN108462242A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-28 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Smartwatch |
-
2010
- 2010-11-23 CN CN2010105544507A patent/CN102480157A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104377799A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-02-25 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Non-chemical energy electric storage type emergency power supply |
CN104467152A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-25 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Marine waterproof emergency power supply |
CN104390627B (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2017-10-27 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Sensor is monitored using the bridge deformation of mechanical energy electric power storage |
CN108462242A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-28 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Smartwatch |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120530 |