CN102478309B - Electricity-preventing wall device and water heater with same - Google Patents
Electricity-preventing wall device and water heater with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN102478309B CN102478309B CN201010560221.6A CN201010560221A CN102478309B CN 102478309 B CN102478309 B CN 102478309B CN 201010560221 A CN201010560221 A CN 201010560221A CN 102478309 B CN102478309 B CN 102478309B
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Abstract
The invention provides an electricity-preventing wall device and a water heater with the same. The electricity-preventing wall device comprises an electricity-preventing waterway channel and a waterway channel main body, wherein a grooves which extend in a spiral or reciprocating mode are formed on the waterway channel main body, and the electricity-preventing waterway channel is composed of the grooves, so that in the limited space, the lengths of water inlet/outlet tubes are greatly increased, the volume of the water heater is reduced, and the installation space of the water heater is decreased; the length of the double-face waterway channel is far longer than the insulation pipeline length required in an electricity-preventing wall length formula, thus the safety of the water heater is improved; and a water inlet leakage detection pipe joint is additionally arranged, so as to prevent the fact that tap water in the water inlet tube of the water heater is electrified so as to influence the water safety of a user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electricity-preventing wall device and there is its water heater.
Background technology
At society, for ensureing the safety in utilization of water heater, people have carried out a large amount of research work in the Insulation Problems of electricity and water.The protection against electric shock mode that existing water heater is conventional has two kinds, and one is to adopt leakage switch, in the time that leakage current exceedes setting, gets final product automatic cut-off power, and water heater uses safety.Another kind is that electric leakage automatic detection device is installed on water heater, and in the time that leakage current exceedes set quota, i.e. automatic alarm, reminds user to turn off power supply.But these two kinds of protective devices all will, protective device to be set on water heater as prerequisite, increase the cost of water heater greatly, once and protective device damage still can be leaked electricity, generation electric shock accidents.
At the water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe of water heater, " anti-electric wall " being installed is a kind of well shock preventing protector of electric.
" anti-electric wall " (be water resistance decay isolation method) utilized the resistance that water itself has (as GB regulation running water resistivity 15 DEG C time should be greater than ρ=1300 Ω .cm), by the selection (insulating materials) of water heater conduit's material, caliber and distance are shaped as " anti-electric wall " really.In the time of water heater energising work, even if the water of heating inner liner has electricity, also can when by " anti-electric wall ", be fallen to reach by the object of electricity isolation by the resistance decrement of water itself, make water heater Inlet and outlet water two ends reach almost nil voltage and the atomic weak current below 0.02mA/kw.
GB13955-92 " earth leakage protective device installation and operation " regulation, locates water heater leakage current for 10mA, and the resistance of aqueous medium should be greater than R=220v/10mA=22k Ω
L=RS/ ρ=R π r
2/ ρ=53r
2, (GB regulation running water resistivity in the time of 15 DEG C should be greater than 1300 Ω .cm)
The length of water pipe of insulating should be greater than pore radius in the insulation tube of 53 times square, just can ensure to do anticreep isolation with the water resistance of running water.
The producer of many water heaters, according to this principle, designs multi-form anti-electric wall.But there is the shortcoming of two aspects, the first, the water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe (or the outer insulation tube of joining of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe) of insulation is oversize, has increased the volume (or having improved installation requirement) of water heater; Second, anti-electric wall length formula L=53r2 should be greater than ρ=1300 Ω .cm according to GB regulation running water resistivity 15 DEG C time and calculate, if some areas water quality is bad, its running water resistivity does not reach 1300 Ω .cm, and the length of anti-electric wall only utilizes formula to design its length, the anti-electric wall on water heater does not just reach reliability requirement.The 3rd, if not electrical heating in water heater electric leakage, but charged because enter the running water of water heater, the cold water mixing by mixed water valve and hot water is so without anti-electric wall its electric current of decaying, on the anti-electric wall of part, do not have into the current sensing means at water place, or it is unreliable.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of electricity-preventing wall device, to solve the oversize problem of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe (or the outer insulation tube of being joined of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe) of insulation.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of electricity-preventing wall device, comprised anti-electric waterway channel, also comprised waterway channel main body, be formed with the groove of spiral or reciprocation extension in waterway channel main body, anti-electric waterway channel is formed by groove.
Further, anti-electric waterway channel is square or spirality.
Further, this electricity-preventing wall device also comprises upper cover and lower cover, on the upper surface of waterway channel main body and lower surface, form respectively groove, upper cover and lower cover are connected on the upper surface and lower surface of waterway channel main body, the groove on upper surface and lower surface is sealed respectively to form top layer and the anti-electric waterway channel of bottom.
Further, in waterway channel main body, between top layer and the anti-electric waterway channel of bottom, be also provided with the middle anti-electric waterway channel of multilayer, between the anti-electric waterway channel of each adjacent layer, be connected.
Further, this electricity-preventing wall device also comprises the inner bag pipe joint of the outlet connection portion that is connected to upper cover, and inner bag pipe joint is connected with anti-electric waterway channel.
Further, this electricity-preventing wall device also comprises screen pack, is fixed in inner bag pipe joint by hollow screw.
Further, inner bag pipe joint adopts embedding and injection molding to be connected with upper cover; Upper cover is 2-10mm at the thickness of the position relative with the lower end of inner bag pipe joint.
Further, waterway channel main body adopts ultrasonic wave fusion weld to be connected or screw connection with upper cover and lower cover.
Further, this electricity-preventing wall device also comprises detection of electrical leakage pipe joint, is connected to the outlet connection portion of lower cover, and is connected with anti-electric waterway channel.
According to another aspect of the present invention, also provide a kind of water heater, comprised water tank, be provided with water inlet and delivery port on water tank, water inlet and/or delivery port are connected with above-mentioned electricity-preventing wall device.
Adopt the electricity-preventing wall device of this spline structure, can reach following effect: first, in waterway channel main body, have groove and form the waterway channel being communicated with, in limited space, greatly increase the length of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, reduce the volume of insulation tube and saved its installing space, the length of waterway channel also can be far longer than the insulation length of pipe requiring in anti-electric wall length formula simultaneously, has increased security; The second, water inlet end has increased water inlet detection of electrical leakage pipe joint, and preventing affects user's water safety because of the charged leakage of running water of water inlet pipe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the sectional structure schematic diagram according to electricity-preventing wall device of the present invention; And,
Fig. 2 shows according to the first structural representation of the waterway channel main body of electricity-preventing wall device of the present invention; And,
Fig. 3 shows according to the second structural representation of the waterway channel main body of electricity-preventing wall device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail.
Electricity-preventing wall device as shown in Figure 1, comprises anti-electric waterway channel, also comprises waterway channel main body 3, is formed with the groove 8 of spiral or reciprocation extension in waterway channel main body 3, and anti-electric waterway channel is formed by groove 8.In waterway channel main body 3, have groove 8 and form the anti-electric waterway channel being communicated with, in limited space, greatly increase the length of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, the length of anti-electric waterway channel also can be far longer than the insulation length of pipe requiring in anti-electric wall length formula simultaneously, has increased security.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, anti-electric waterway channel is to be square or circular spiral grooves of extending forms, and has saved to greatest extent space.This electricity-preventing wall device also comprises upper cover 2 and lower cover 4, on the upper surface of waterway channel main body 3 and lower surface, form respectively groove 8, upper cover 2 and lower cover 4 are connected on the upper surface and lower surface of waterway channel main body 3, so that the groove on upper surface and lower surface 8 is sealed respectively to form, the two-sided waterway channel that arranges, waterway channel makes greatly to have increased in limited space the length of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, has reduced the volume of insulation tube and has saved its installing space.Waterway channel main body 3 adopts ultrasonic wave fusion weld to be connected with upper cover 2 and lower cover 4 or screw connects, and ensures that Inlet and outlet water is at anti-electric wall part positiver sealing, water-tight; Certainly can also be other the mode that is tightly connected.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the through hole 10 that the anti-electric waterway channel of top layer and bottom arranges by one end of groove 8 is connected.
Preferably, in waterway channel main body 3, between top layer and the anti-electric waterway channel of bottom, be also provided with the middle anti-electric waterway channel of multilayer, between the anti-electric waterway channel of each adjacent layer, be connected.Can further increase the length of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, to meet the required insulation waterway channel length requirement of different quality.
Preferably, on upper cover 2 and lower cover 4, all there is outlet connection portion, for being connected with exterior tube joint.This electricity-preventing wall device also comprises the inner bag pipe joint 1 of the outlet connection portion that is connected to upper cover 2, and inner bag pipe joint 1 is connected with anti-electric waterway channel.Keep electricity-preventing wall device to be well communicated with fixing with the water tank of water heater.Inner bag pipe joint 1 adopts embedding and injection molding to be connected with upper cover 2; Inner bag pipe joint 1 adopts embedding and injection molding to be connected with upper cover 2; Upper cover 2 is 2-10mm at the thickness of the position relative with the lower end of inner bag pipe joint 1, for example, be 5mm.Can well ensure the water tank of water heater and extraneous insulation effect.
Preferably, this electricity-preventing wall device also comprises screen pack 6, is fixed in inner bag pipe joint 5 by hollow screw 7.Screen pack 6 can play the effect purifying water, can periodic cleaning.
Preferably, this electricity-preventing wall device also comprises detection of electrical leakage pipe joint 5, is connected to the outlet connection portion of lower cover 4, and is connected with anti-electric waterway channel.In the time that the electricity-preventing wall device of water heater is installed on water inlet, detection of electrical leakage pipe joint 5 is metal joint, is connected to detection of electrical leakage signal lead-out wire on it, whether chargedly detect running water, if charged, warn user, inner bag pipe joint 5 is threaded with water inlet pipe, positiver sealing.
Adopt the electricity-preventing wall device of this spline structure, can reach following effect: first, in waterway channel main body, have groove 8 and form the waterway channel being communicated with, in limited space, greatly increase the length of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, reduce the volume of insulation tube and saved its installing space, the length of waterway channel also can be far longer than the insulation length of pipe requiring in anti-electric wall length formula simultaneously, has increased security; The second, increase the detection of electrical leakage pipe joint 5 for the detection of electrical leakage of intaking, prevent from affecting user's water safety because of the charged leakage of running water of water inlet pipe.
This electricity-preventing wall device can be applied on water heater, and water heater comprises water tank, is provided with water inlet and delivery port on water tank, and water inlet and/or delivery port are connected with above-mentioned electricity-preventing wall device.
In the time that user uses water heater, if electrical heating electric leakage is to make water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe all charged, by the insulation waterway channel of anti-electric wall, can effectively make leakage current decay to safe current following or be zero, to ensure user's water safety.If running water is charged, the running water mixing with hot water by mixed water valve is without anti-electric wall, and now user has the danger of electric shock, the anti-electric wall detection of electrical leakage pipe joint of water inlet pipe mouth reports to the police to warn user, check running water charging cause, get rid of in time, to ensure inherently safe.
Claims (8)
1. an electricity-preventing wall device, comprise anti-electric waterway channel, it is characterized in that, also comprise waterway channel main body (3), the groove (8) that is formed with spiral or reciprocation extension in described waterway channel main body (3), described anti-electric waterway channel is formed by described groove (8);
Described electricity-preventing wall device also comprises upper cover (2), lower cover (4) and is connected to the inner bag pipe joint (1) of the outlet connection portion of described upper cover (2), and described inner bag pipe joint (1) is connected with described anti-electric waterway channel;
Described inner bag pipe joint (1) adopts embedding and injection molding to be connected with described upper cover (2); Described upper cover is 2-10mm at the thickness of the position relative with the lower end of described inner bag pipe joint (1).
2. electricity-preventing wall device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described anti-electric waterway channel is square or spirality.
3. electricity-preventing wall device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the upper surface of described waterway channel main body (3) and lower surface, form respectively described groove (8), described upper cover (2) and lower cover (4) are connected on the upper surface and lower surface of described waterway channel main body (3), so that the described groove (8) on described upper surface and lower surface is sealed respectively to form top layer and the anti-electric waterway channel of bottom.
4. electricity-preventing wall device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, in described waterway channel main body (3), between described top layer and the anti-electric waterway channel of bottom, be also provided with the middle anti-electric waterway channel of multilayer, between the described anti-electric waterway channel of each adjacent layer, be connected.
5. electricity-preventing wall device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises screen pack (6), is fixed in described inner bag pipe joint (1) by hollow screw (7).
6. electricity-preventing wall device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described waterway channel main body (3) adopts ultrasonic wave fusion weld to be connected with described upper cover (2) and described lower cover (4) or screw connects.
7. according to the electricity-preventing wall device described in any one in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, also comprise detection of electrical leakage pipe joint (5), be connected to the outlet connection portion of described lower cover (4), and be connected with described anti-electric waterway channel.
8. a water heater, comprises water tank, is provided with water inlet and delivery port on described water tank, it is characterized in that, described water inlet and/or described delivery port are connected with the electricity-preventing wall device described in any one in claim 1 to 7.
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CN201010560221.6A CN102478309B (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Electricity-preventing wall device and water heater with same |
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CN201010560221.6A CN102478309B (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Electricity-preventing wall device and water heater with same |
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CN102478309B true CN102478309B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105115166A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-02 | 广东万和电气有限公司 | Electric-preventing device and electric water heater with the same |
CN106288418A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-01-04 | 广东海信家电有限公司 | A kind of electricity-isolation wall |
CN107367056B (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2022-12-02 | 广东海信家电有限公司 | Interlayer type electricity-proof wall and electric water heater |
CN109140786A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-01-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Anti-electricity wall and water heater |
CN109282498A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-29 | 广东格美淇电器有限公司 | A kind of anticreep waterpipe couplings and the water heater for being equipped with the anticreep waterpipe couplings |
Citations (4)
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CN200982735Y (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2007-11-28 | 李光华 | Super thin electric water heater electricity-proof wall |
CN201093758Y (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2008-07-30 | 上海正克电器有限公司 | Anti-electricity wall of electric water heater |
CN201637126U (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-11-17 | 舒定涛 | Practical leakage protection wall |
CN201866941U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-06-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Insulation wall device and water heater with same |
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2010
- 2010-11-25 CN CN201010560221.6A patent/CN102478309B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN200982735Y (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2007-11-28 | 李光华 | Super thin electric water heater electricity-proof wall |
CN201093758Y (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2008-07-30 | 上海正克电器有限公司 | Anti-electricity wall of electric water heater |
CN201637126U (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-11-17 | 舒定涛 | Practical leakage protection wall |
CN201866941U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-06-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Insulation wall device and water heater with same |
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