CN102477732B - Offshore oil stain recoverer - Google Patents
Offshore oil stain recoverer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102477732B CN102477732B CN201010566600.6A CN201010566600A CN102477732B CN 102477732 B CN102477732 B CN 102477732B CN 201010566600 A CN201010566600 A CN 201010566600A CN 102477732 B CN102477732 B CN 102477732B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- fence
- oil pipe
- pipe
- oil fence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Abstract
The invention discloses an offshore oil stain recoverer which comprises an oil fence mechanism, an oil pipe mechanism, a bracket mechanism and an oil recovering ship, wherein the oil fence mechanism comprises a front oil fence, a rear oil fence and an oil fence column, and two ends of the front oil fence and the rear oil fence are welded at two sides of the oil fence column to form an integrated structure; the oil pipe mechanism comprises a front oil pipe, a middle oil pipe and a rear oil pipe, the front oil pipe is in a shape of a curved plate, the front oil pipe is welded at the rear side of the rear oil fence, and the rear oil pipe is introduced into an oil storage tank of the oil recovering ship; the bracket mechanism comprises a support rod, a tray and a transverse plate, the transverse plate is fixedly connected in the middle positions of the front oil fence and the rear oil fence, the tray is fixed at the top of the oil fence column and the transverse plate, one end of the support rod is fixed on the tray, and the other end of the support rod is fixed on a ship hull; and an oil stain inflow chamber and an oil stain storage chamber are arranged in the oil recovering ship, and the rear oil pipe is introduced into the oil stain inflow chamber. The offshore oil stain recoverer disclosed by the invention has the advantage of quickly recovering dirty oil after the sea surface is polluted by the dirty oil, thereby improving the recovery efficiency of dirty oil, reducing the ecological crisis caused by oil leakage, relieving the labor intensity and the like.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of retracting device, relates in particular to a kind of oil stain recoverer.
Background technology is along with rapid development of economy, energy demand is sharply risen, a lot of countries are all in a large number from abroad through a large amount of oil gas equal energy sources of sea route import, and a large amount of brick platform shafts are built in surrounding waters, continental shelf, at coastal many emptyings harbour of having built, bring serious potential safety hazard to marine ecology like this.
Will make large area marine site be polluted once there is Oil spills, marine ecosystems have been caused to destruction, affect the littoral people's quality of life, fishery loss heaviness; In process, drop into a large amount of manpower and materials although remove contamination, can not effectively control pollution, also used a large amount of detergents, marine ecology has been produced to long impact.Remove at present greasy dirt and mainly salvage by manpower, dirt removing tool is extremely limited, and the greasy dirt rate of recovery is low, the harm that effectively reduction accident is brought.
Summary of the invention the object of this invention is to provide a kind of sea surface oil stain recovering device that improves organic efficiency, reduces labour intensity.
Technical solution problem of the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of sea surface oil stain recovering device.Comprise oil fence mechanism, oil pipe mechanism, bracket institution and oil-collecting boat; Oil fence, rear oil fence and oil fence post before oil fence mechanism comprises, front oil fence and rear oil fence are cambered plate, and front oil fence and rear oil fence two ends become one structure by the both sides that are welded on oil fence post, and front oil fence and rear oil fence surface have some holes; Oil pipe mechanism comprises front oil pipe, middle oil pipe and rear oil pipe, and front oil pipe is arc plate-shaped tubes, and front oil pipe is welded on rear oil fence rear side, and middle oil pipe is vertically connected at front oil pipe, the end of oil pipe in the vertical connection of rear oil pipe, and rear oil pipe passes in the oil storage chamber of oil-collecting boat; Bracket institution comprises pole, pallet and transverse slat, transverse slat is fixedly connected on the centre position of front oil fence and rear oil fence, pallet is circular cylinder, pallet is fixed on oil fence post and transverse slat top, the pallet on transverse slat surface is fixed in a pole one end, the other end is fixed on hull, and the pallet other end that oil fence post surface is fixed in another root pole one end is fixed on hull; Oil-collecting boat inside is provided with greasy dirt and flows into chamber and greasy dirt locker room, and greasy dirt flows between chamber and greasy dirt locker room and has oil drain out, and rear oil pipe passes into greasy dirt and flows into chamber.Greasy dirt flows into chamber and is provided with draining tap, and draining tap is connected into rhone, and rhone passes to hull outside.
When use, greasy dirt respectively through front oil fence and after the perforate of oil fence enter front oil pipe inside, enter rear oil pipe via middle oil pipe, entered by rear oil pipe in the oil storage chamber of hull.Because the perforate of front oil fence and rear oil fence can filter larger marine alga and rubbish, once filter greasy dirt.Enter after oil storage chamber, first enter greasy dirt and flow into chamber, the draining tap that greasy dirt can be flowed into chamber is closed, and when greasy dirt in grease chamber reach a certain height, according to the size of the leading flow in greasy dirt concentration adjustment bottom, moisture can arrive outboard by rhone.In the time that greasy dirt flows into the full oil of chamber storage, can flow into greasy dirt locker room by oil drain out, so just can refine greasy dirt by secondary filter, improve the rate of recovery.The transverse slat that is connected in front oil fence and rear oil fence has played supporting role; Pole is fixed on hull, can regulate oil fence water-feeding deep according to situations such as wave size, greasy dirt thickness.In order to keep hull balance, can sea surface oil stain retracting device be installed respectively in hull both sides.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: can be after sump oil pollutes sea waste oil recovery fast, improved oil recovery efficiency, reduce the ecocrisis causing because of leakage of oil, reduce labor intensity.
Brief description of the drawings Fig. 1 is stereochemical structure sketch of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is oil fence mechanism map of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is oil pipe mechanism map of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is timbering machine composition of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is recovery ship interior view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention is in the stereochemical structure sketch of the present invention shown in Fig. 1, sea surface oil stain recovering device is combined as a whole by oil fence mechanism, oil pipe mechanism, bracket institution and oil-collecting boat, greasy dirt tentatively filters by oil fence, the greasy dirt that concentration is higher flows into oil-collecting boat by oil pipe, reclaiming further filtration of process in ship, draw purer greasy dirt.Sea surface oil stain recovering device is fixed on oil-collecting boat by support.In order to keep balance, a recover of the each installation in oil-collecting boat both sides.So just can, with the greasy dirt of speed recovery faster, reduce and pollute the impact bringing.
In the oil fence mechanism map of the present invention shown in Fig. 2, oil fence 1, rear oil fence 2 and oil fence post 3 before oil fence mechanism comprises, front oil fence 1 and rear oil fence 2 are cambered plate, front oil fence 1 and rear oil fence 2 two ends become one structure by the both sides that are welded on oil fence post 3, and front oil fence 1 and rear oil fence 2 surfaces have some holes 4.
In the oil pipe mechanism map of the present invention shown in Fig. 3, oil pipe mechanism comprises front oil pipe 5, middle oil pipe 6 and rear oil pipe 7, front oil pipe 5 is arc plate-shaped tubes, front oil pipe 5 is welded on rear oil fence 2 rear sides, middle oil pipe 6 is vertically connected at front oil pipe 5, the end of oil pipe 6 in rear vertical connection of oil pipe 7, rear oil pipe 7 passes in the oil storage chamber of oil-collecting boat.
In the timbering machine composition of the present invention shown in Fig. 4, bracket institution comprises pole 8, pallet 9 and transverse slat 10, transverse slat 10 is fixedly connected on the centre position of front oil fence 1 and rear oil fence 2, pallet 9 is circular cylinder, pallet 9 is fixed on oil fence post 3 and transverse slat 10 tops, pole 8-1 is fixed on one end the pallet 9-1 on transverse slat 10 surfaces, and the other end is fixed on hull, and the pallet 9-2 other end that pole 8-2 is fixed on one end oil fence post 3 surfaces is fixed on hull.
In the recovery ship interior view of the present invention shown in Fig. 5, oil-collecting boat inside is provided with greasy dirt and flows into chamber 11 and greasy dirt locker room 12, and greasy dirt flows between chamber 11 and greasy dirt locker room 12 and has oil drain out, and rear oil pipe passes into greasy dirt and flows into chamber 11.Greasy dirt flows into chamber 11 and is provided with draining tap 13, and draining tap 13 is connected into rhone 14, and rhone 14 passes to hull outside.
Claims (2)
1. a sea surface oil stain recovering device, is characterized in that: this sea surface oil stain recovering device is fixed on oil-collecting boat by support, and oil-collecting boat both sides are each installs one, and described sea surface oil stain recovering device comprises oil fence mechanism, oil pipe mechanism, bracket institution and oil-collecting boat; Oil fence mechanism, oil pipe mechanism, bracket institution and oil-collecting boat are combined as a whole, described oil fence mechanism comprises front oil fence (1), rear oil fence (2) and oil fence post (3), front oil fence (1) and rear oil fence (2) are cambered plate, front oil fence (1) and rear oil fence (2) two ends become one structure by the both sides that are welded on oil fence post (3), and front oil fence (1) and rear oil fence (2) surface have some holes (4); Oil pipe mechanism comprises front oil pipe (5), middle oil pipe (6) and rear oil pipe (7), front oil pipe (5) is arc plate-shaped tubes, front oil pipe (5) is welded on rear oil fence (2) rear side, middle oil pipe (6) is vertically connected at front oil pipe (5), the end of oil pipe (6) in the vertical connection of rear oil pipe (7), rear oil pipe (7) passes in the oil storage chamber of oil-collecting boat; Bracket institution comprises pole (8), pallet (9) and transverse slat (10), transverse slat (10) is fixedly connected on the centre position of front oil fence (1) and rear oil fence (2), pallet (9) is circular cylinder, pallet (9) is fixed on oil fence post (3) and transverse slat (10) top, the pallet (9-1) on transverse slat (10) surface is fixed in a pole (8-1) one end, the other end is fixed on hull, and pallet (9-2) other end that oil fence post (3) surface is fixed in another root pole (8-2) one end is fixed on hull; Oil-collecting boat inside is provided with greasy dirt and flows into chamber (11) and greasy dirt locker room (12), greasy dirt flows between chamber (11) and greasy dirt locker room (12) and has oil drain out, and rear oil pipe (7) passes into greasy dirt and flows into chamber (11).
2. sea surface oil stain recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: greasy dirt flows into chamber (11) and is provided with draining tap (13), draining tap (13) is connected into rhone (14), and rhone (14) passes to hull outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010566600.6A CN102477732B (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Offshore oil stain recoverer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010566600.6A CN102477732B (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Offshore oil stain recoverer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102477732A CN102477732A (en) | 2012-05-30 |
| CN102477732B true CN102477732B (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=46090503
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010566600.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102477732B (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Offshore oil stain recoverer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102477732B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104709444A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-17 | 周广坤 | Oil contamination removal ship |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0129279A1 (en) * | 1983-06-08 | 1984-12-27 | Bagger- En Aannemingsmaatschappij Van Der Kamp B.V. | Apparatus for removing oil pollutants on water |
| CN86103813A (en) * | 1985-06-04 | 1986-12-03 | 拉斯·伦丁专利公司 | With the water craft that spills the greasy dirt fight |
| CN1049208A (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1991-02-13 | 利夫·埃林森 | The containment of floating contaminated oil across the sea or the operational method of similar contaminant |
| US5308510A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1994-05-03 | Gore Douglas J | Oil spill skimmer and processor |
| DE10226618A1 (en) * | 2002-06-16 | 2004-01-08 | Hans Otto Seubert | Ship-borne emergency oil-retention floating barrier has floating air-filled inner hose surrounded by larger perforated hose |
| CN101768943A (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2010-07-07 | 清华大学 | Water area oil removing unit and oil retention dam formed by combining same |
| CN201924329U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-08-10 | 杨杰 | Sea surface oil stain recovering device |
-
2010
- 2010-11-30 CN CN201010566600.6A patent/CN102477732B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0129279A1 (en) * | 1983-06-08 | 1984-12-27 | Bagger- En Aannemingsmaatschappij Van Der Kamp B.V. | Apparatus for removing oil pollutants on water |
| CN86103813A (en) * | 1985-06-04 | 1986-12-03 | 拉斯·伦丁专利公司 | With the water craft that spills the greasy dirt fight |
| CN1049208A (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1991-02-13 | 利夫·埃林森 | The containment of floating contaminated oil across the sea or the operational method of similar contaminant |
| US5308510A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1994-05-03 | Gore Douglas J | Oil spill skimmer and processor |
| DE10226618A1 (en) * | 2002-06-16 | 2004-01-08 | Hans Otto Seubert | Ship-borne emergency oil-retention floating barrier has floating air-filled inner hose surrounded by larger perforated hose |
| CN101768943A (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2010-07-07 | 清华大学 | Water area oil removing unit and oil retention dam formed by combining same |
| CN201924329U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-08-10 | 杨杰 | Sea surface oil stain recovering device |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 侯昭武等.智能化海洋油污快速清除系统研究.《海洋环境科学》.2010,第29卷(第2期),第267-271页. |
| 新型海面油污清除设备;玉石;《海洋信息》;19940315(第3期);第16、4页 * |
| 智能化海洋油污快速清除系统研究;侯昭武等;《海洋环境科学》;20100430;第29卷(第2期);第267-271页 * |
| 玉石.新型海面油污清除设备.《海洋信息》.1994,(第3期),第16、4页. |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104709444A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-17 | 周广坤 | Oil contamination removal ship |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102477732A (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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Granted publication date: 20140730 Termination date: 20141130 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |