CN102476726B - Rod-shaped object storing and fetching device - Google Patents
Rod-shaped object storing and fetching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102476726B CN102476726B CN201010553282.XA CN201010553282A CN102476726B CN 102476726 B CN102476726 B CN 102476726B CN 201010553282 A CN201010553282 A CN 201010553282A CN 102476726 B CN102476726 B CN 102476726B
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- guide pipe
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Abstract
The invention relates to a rod-shaped object storing and fetching device, which comprises a cylindrical base, and is characterized in that: a central column is designed on the base, a guide tube is sleeved above the central column, a spring is assembled at the inner lower part of the guide tube, a press rod is assembled at the upper part of the guide tube, a limit sliding sleeve and an ejection sleeve are sleeved outside the lower section of the guide tube, at least one ejection rod which is vertically upwards distributed is installed on the baseboard of the ejection sleeve, a diagonal toothed sleeve is assembled at the outer part of the guide tube on the base, a base plate is designed at the bottom of the diagonal toothed sleeve, a plurality of ejection holes are arranged on the base plate, a circle of diagonal teeth which is uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the diagonal toothed sleeve, and the number of the diagonal teeth is the same as that of the ejection holes on the periphery of an ejection sleeve base; and a storage cabin is sleeved outside the diagonal toothed sleeve, the storage cabin and the diagonal toothed sleeve are connected into a whole and synchronously rotate, and storage holes which correspond to the ejection holes on the ejection sleeve base one by one are designed in the storage cabin. The rod-shaped object storing and fetching device solves the problem of inconvenience in storing and fetching of the existing rod-shaped objects, and is particularly suitable to being used for manufacturing the devices for storing and fetching cigarettes, chopsticks and other rod-shaped objects.
Description
(i) technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of small-sized mechanical device, especially a kind of rod-like articles memory access, is particularly suitable for depositing the bar-type article such as cigarette, chopsticks in daily life.
(ii) background technology: shaft-like class article are stack together in the device leaving box or cylinder tank and so in as cigarette, chopsticks in daily life, usually only one or several need be taken out during use, therefore from a pile shaft, take out one or several, people feel that inconvenience is also unhygienic usually.As long as click gently if design a kind of user, it is a very beautiful thing that the device deposited of just automatically can takeoff from a pile shaft one or several is taken for people.The key point of this device converts crank motion to unidirectional dividing movement mechanism at design energy, existing ratchet device is exactly this mechanism, the ratchet gear teeth are articulated with on rocking bar by the ratchet of unidirectional tooth usually, when rocking bar swings, a direction drives ratchet insert hook tooth and produce equidirectional rotation to promote ratchet; When rocking bar reversing sense back swings, ratchet slips on ratchet, and ratchet stops operating.Nonreversible in order to ensure ratchet, often install non-return ratchet on the fixing element additional.But existing ratchet device shortcoming is: 1. due to the size of the stroke decision traverse of above reciprocating mechanism, namely determine minute of angle angle value size, limit other purposes of reciprocating mechanism; 2. the sense of motion due to above reciprocating mechanism is parallel with pawl wheel direction, make again reciprocating mechanism can not be set directly at in the vertical direction of pawl wheel direction, especially have to when reciprocating mechanism can directly share as main Working mechanism use Duo Tao mechanism to realize, therefore complex structure is caused. the defect such as space waste and loss in efficiency, therefore ratchet device is not suitable for the access device making bar-type article.
(iii) summary of the invention: object of the present invention will solve existing box tank cylinder exactly and deposit the bar-type article such as cigarette, chopsticks, inconvenient, antihygienic problem of taking, provide a kind of structure simple, cost is low, easy to operate, interesting strong rod-like articles memory access.
Concrete scheme of the present invention is: be designed with cylindrical base, it is characterized in that: in the center of base, guide pipe is housed, the middle and lower part tube wall of guide pipe has vertically two floating pin guide grooves positioned opposite and at least one slider guide groove, and on guide pipe two the pin guide groove hypomeres that float all are expanded and had slot to make way, two slots to make way and interior helical teeth overlap hand of rotation and expand in the same way; Bottom shock mount in guide pipe, depression bar is equipped with on top, and guide pipe outside is stretched out in depression bar upper end; At guide pipe hypomere overcoat limited location sliding sleeve and the ejector sleeve that is connected with spacing sliding sleeve, described spacing sliding sleeve has two slots, be coated with a floating pin, this floating pin is installed in two floating pin guide grooves of guide pipe simultaneously, spacing sliding sleeve is also designed with the convex slide block corresponding with the slider guide groove of guide pipe, slider guide groove sliding block joint on convex slide block and guide pipe, and convex slide block hill height exceeds the internal face of guide pipe, support depression bar; Described ejector sleeve is made up of sleeve pipe and base plate, base plate is provided with at least one push rod arranged vertically upward, and base plate is located in the cylinder of base; Above base, the outside of guide pipe is equipped with interior helical teeth cover, the bottom design of interior helical teeth cover has chassis, chassis has and multiplely ejects hole, all holes that ejects form laminates around a circumference or multiple circumference to put, each hole that ejects circumferentially is evenly arranged, and multi-layer top portal each circumferentially to eject hole number equal; The inwall that interior helical teeth overlaps is provided with a circle be evenly arranged in helical teeth, interior helical teeth number and one, chassis circumferentially to eject hole count equal; In interior helical teeth cover outer cover, storage silo is housed, both are connected as a single entity, synchronous axial system, be designed with and deposit thing hole one to one with the hole that ejects on ejector sleeve chassis in storage silo.
In order to correct the relative position in intermittent motion between helical teeth cover chassis and base, eject one of hole in aiming at when ensureing each return of push rod on ejector sleeve on helical teeth cover chassis, in the present invention, between interior helical teeth cover chassis and the opposite face of base, be furnished with at least one piece of magnetic patch and the corresponding iron block uniform with interior helical teeth number equal amount.
For making spring have good location and installation, ensure reliable operation, the center of cylindrical base described in the present invention is designed with center mast, has spring eye, and the spring in guide pipe is contained in spring eye locates.
For convenience of installing, the slider guide groove on guide pipe described in the present invention extends to lower port, loads in the guide groove of guide pipe to facilitate the slide block on spacing sliding sleeve.
Sell to ensure to float and can freely swing in work backhaul, facilitate return, two slots on spacing sliding sleeve described in the present invention be level positioned opposite and in same plane dislocation arrange, the minimum length of two slots and dislocation distance, to ensure that floating pin can get out of the way an interior helical teeth for reference design.
Conveniently interior helical teeth is enclosed within guide pipe outside and does gap rotation, is designed with annular boss in the present invention on the outer wall of guide pipe, the annular boss upper table surface design step surface in the corresponding guide pipe of inwall that interior helical teeth overlaps.
In order to device good looking appearance, reduce in dust access to plant, the present invention is equipped with outer cover in storage silo outside simultaneously.
Depression bar described in the present invention can make lighter or penholder or toy.
Principle of work of the present invention is: the bar-type article such as cigarette or chopsticks is put into storage silo, and each thing hole of depositing places one, can reserve the thing hole of depositing that knock-pin is in initial position and not put, without jack-up bar-type article.During use, press down-pressed pole downwards, a pair slide block down on spacing sliding sleeve is pushed up in depression bar lower end, then make spacing sliding sleeve and ejector sleeve glide downwards simultaneously, spacing sliding sleeve drives the pin that floats descending along the floating pin guide groove of orienting sleeve, and a couple's interior helical teeth contact surface side in downstream internally in helical teeth cover is afterburning and make interior helical teeth interplanting respective angles rotate, the rotation of a relative angle done by interior helical teeth cover simultaneously drive storage silo.In this process, ejector sleeve and push rod thereof only make vertical downward movement, and do not rotate, and push rod has departed from interior helical teeth cover chassis ejects hole, until the pin that floats leaves interior helical teeth to bottom dead point and enters slot to make way.The force of inertia produced when utilizing magnetic patch to eliminate interior helical teeth cover rotation calibration to the suction of iron block also keeps indexing position; Cancel downward pressure, under the action of the spring, the pin that floats is driven to make backhaul upstroke by spacing sliding sleeve, be in that slot to make way formed allow the floating pin in bit space, in quick condition be arranged in lower a pair pressurized power and rotate helical teeth one side contacts and swing with the flank of tooth until cross helical teeth and be returned to and floatingly sell guide groove, utilize again magnetic patch to offset to the suction of iron block pin drawback movement power of floating interior helical teeth to be overlapped do not produce revolution, thus achieve linear reciprocating motion to convert to and determine angular turn and the object that reaches definite value calibration.Also because the pin that floats all is in complete released state with interior helical teeth completing before and after dividing movement, therefore reciprocating travel mechanism can adjust arbitrarily and not change angularly scale division value in setting range.During spacing sliding sleeve backhaul, ejector sleeve is in company with rising return, and the next one that interior helical teeth cover chassis then aimed at by the push rod on ejector sleeve to eject when hole rises and will can be convenient for people to take away the bar-type article of jack-up by the bar-type article automatically in jack-up storage silo.
The present invention designs ingenious, compact conformation, and volume is little, low cost of manufacture, for accessing the bar-type article such as cigarette, chopsticks, good looking appearance, accesses convenient and healthy, interesting strong.M/C, without the need to power supply, environmental protection.
(iv) accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is overall structure master (cuing open) view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that spacing sliding sleeve is in guide pipe top dead center position structural representation;
Fig. 3 is that spacing sliding sleeve is in guide pipe bottom dead center position structural representation;
Fig. 4 is that the C of Fig. 2 is to partial view;
Fig. 5 is that the K of Fig. 3 is to partial view;
Fig. 6 is the A-A view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the B-B view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is master's (cuing open) view of spacing sliding sleeve;
Fig. 9 is the birds-eye view of spacing sliding sleeve;
Figure 10 is master's (cuing open) view of ejector sleeve;
Figure 11 is the birds-eye view of ejector sleeve;
Figure 12 is master's (cuing open) view of interior helical teeth cover.
In figure: 1-depression bar, 2-outer cover, 3-storage silo, the spacing sliding sleeve of 4-, 5-deposits thing hole, 6-push rod, 7-ejects hole, 8-chassis, 9-ejector sleeve, 10-base, 11-spring eye, 12-center mast, 13-magnetic patch, 14-iron block, 15-push rod, 16-deposits thing hole, helical teeth in 17-, and 18-floats and sells guide groove, 19-slider guide groove, 20-spring, 21-floats and sells, 22-slide block, 23-annular boss, 24-step surface, helical teeth cover in 25-, 26-orienting sleeve, 27-cigarette, 28-slot to make way, 29-slot.
(v) detailed description of the invention:
See Fig. 1, this is a cigarette memory access, the present invention has cylindrical base 10, particularly: be designed with center mast 12 in the center of base 10, guide pipe 26(is set with certainly without center mast 12 above center mast 12, center guide pipe 26 being directly fixed on base 10 is also feasible), the middle and lower part tube wall of guide pipe 26 has vertically two floating pin guide grooves 18 positioned opposite, two on described guide pipe pin guide groove 18 hypomeres that float all are expanded and are had slot to make way 28, two slots to make way 28 are with rotation direction expansion (anticlockwise direction, 25 rotation directions are overlapped in the same way with interior helical teeth, when interior helical teeth overlap 25 rotation directions change cw into time, then slot to make way 28 clockwise direction expansion.) (see Fig. 4,5), and the slider guide groove 19 that two positioned opposite, the slider guide groove 19 on described guide pipe 26 extends to lower port.Bottom shock mount 20 in guide pipe 26, depression bar 1(depression bar 1 is equipped with on top can make the shafts such as lighter, penholder, toy), it is outside that guide pipe 26 is stretched out in depression bar 1 upper end; At guide pipe 26 hypomere overcoat limited location sliding sleeve 4(see Fig. 2,3) and the ejector sleeve 9 that is connected with spacing sliding sleeve 4, described spacing sliding sleeve 4 has two slot 29(see Fig. 8,9), two slots 29 on described spacing sliding sleeve 4 be level positioned opposite and in same plane dislocation arrange, the minimum length of two slots and dislocation distance are to ensure that floating pin can get out of the way an interior helical teeth for reference design.A floating pin 21 is coated with in two slots 29, this floating pin 21 is installed on two pin guide groove 18(that float of guide pipe 26 see Fig. 6,7 simultaneously) in, spacing sliding sleeve 4 is also designed with a pair convex slide block 22, two convex slide blocks 22 and two slider guide groove 18 sliding block joints on guide pipe 26, and two convex slide block 22 hill height exceed the internal face of guide pipe 26, support depression bar 1(is backstop spring 20 simultaneously); Described ejector sleeve 9 is made up of (see Figure 10,11) sleeve pipe and base plate, and base plate is provided with two push rods arranged vertically upward 6 and 15, and base plate is located at the interior slip of cylinder of base 10; On base 10, interior helical teeth cover 25 is equipped with in the outside of guide pipe 26, the bottom design of interior helical teeth cover 25 has chassis 8, chassis 8 has 40 and eject hole 7, all holes 7 that ejects form rebuilding around two circumference, two holes 7 that eject circumferentially are evenly arranged, and the two-layer number equal (each 20) ejecting hole; The inwall of interior helical teeth cover 25 is provided with 20, a circle be evenly arranged in helical teeth 17(see Figure 12), overlap 25 outer cover at interior helical teeth and storage silo 3 is housed, both are connected as a single entity, synchronous axial system, be designed with in storage silo 3 to overlap with interior helical teeth on chassis eject hole 7 one to one bilayer deposit thing hole 5 and 16, to deposit the bar-type article of cigarette 27(or chopsticks class).
In the bottom surface on interior helical teeth cover chassis 8, one piece of magnetic patch 13 is housed in the present embodiment, and at base 10
The relatively uniform position being furnished with the corresponding push rods 6 of 20 pieces of iron block 14(and ejecting hole 7 cooperation position determination iron block 14 of upper table surface).And spring eye 11 is offered on the center mast 12 of described cylindrical base 10, the spring 20 in guide pipe is contained in spring eye 11 and locates.
On the middle part outer wall of guide pipe 26, annular boss 23 is designed with, the upper table surface design step surface 24 of the annular boss 23 in the corresponding guide pipe of inwall of interior helical teeth cover 25 in the present embodiment.Finally be equipped with outer cover 2 in storage silo 3 outside.Namely preferred structure of the present invention is formed.
Push rod radical in the present invention on ejector sleeve determines according to the aperture layer number that ejects on interior helical teeth cover chassis 28, and general one deck joins one, and it is also feasible, better symmetrical that certain one deck joins two.On interior helical teeth cover chassis 28 to eject aperture layer several according to market demand setting, general 1-2 layer, certainly more is also feasible.
Claims (8)
1. rod-like articles memory access, there is cylindrical base, it is characterized in that: in the center of base, guide pipe is housed, the middle and lower part tube wall of guide pipe has vertically two floating pin guide grooves positioned opposite and at least one slider guide groove, and on guide pipe two the pin guide groove hypomeres that float all are expanded and had slot to make way, two slots to make way and interior helical teeth overlap hand of rotation and expand in the same way; Bottom shock mount in guide pipe, depression bar is equipped with on top, and guide pipe outside is stretched out in depression bar upper end; At guide pipe hypomere overcoat limited location sliding sleeve and the ejector sleeve that is connected with spacing sliding sleeve, described spacing sliding sleeve has two slots, be coated with a floating pin, this floating pin is installed in two floating pin guide grooves of guide pipe simultaneously, spacing sliding sleeve is also designed with the convex slide block corresponding with the slider guide groove of guide pipe, slider guide groove sliding block joint on convex slide block and guide pipe, and convex slide block hill height exceeds the internal face of guide pipe, support depression bar; Described ejector sleeve is made up of sleeve pipe and base plate, base plate is provided with at least one push rod arranged vertically upward, and base plate is located in the cylinder of base; Above base, the outside of guide pipe is equipped with interior helical teeth cover, the bottom design of interior helical teeth cover has chassis, chassis has and multiplely ejects hole, all holes that ejects form laminates around a circumference or multiple circumference to put, each hole that ejects circumferentially is evenly arranged, and multi-layer top portal each circumferentially to eject hole number equal; The inwall that interior helical teeth overlaps is provided with a circle be evenly arranged in helical teeth, interior helical teeth number and one, chassis circumferentially to eject hole count equal; In interior helical teeth cover outer cover, storage silo is housed, both are connected as a single entity, synchronous axial system, be designed with and deposit thing hole one to one with the hole that ejects on ejector sleeve chassis in storage silo.
2. rod-like articles memory access according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between interior helical teeth cover chassis and the opposite face of base, be furnished with at least one piece of magnetic patch and the corresponding iron block uniform with interior helical teeth number equal amount.
3. rod-like articles memory access according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the center of described cylindrical base is designed with center mast, has spring eye, the spring in guide pipe is contained in spring eye locates.
4. rod-like articles memory access according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the slider guide groove on described guide pipe extends to lower port.
5. rod-like articles memory access according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two slots on described spacing sliding sleeve be level positioned opposite and in same plane dislocation arrange, the minimum length of two slots and dislocation distance, to ensure that floating pin can get out of the way an interior helical teeth for reference design.
6. rod-like articles memory access according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the outer wall of guide pipe, be designed with annular boss, the annular boss upper table surface design step surface in the corresponding guide pipe of inwall that interior helical teeth overlaps.
7. rod-like articles memory access according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be equipped with outer cover in storage silo outside.
8. rod-like articles memory access according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described depression bar can make lighter or penholder or toy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010553282.XA CN102476726B (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | Rod-shaped object storing and fetching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010553282.XA CN102476726B (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | Rod-shaped object storing and fetching device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102476726A CN102476726A (en) | 2012-05-30 |
| CN102476726B true CN102476726B (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010553282.XA Active CN102476726B (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | Rod-shaped object storing and fetching device |
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| CN (1) | CN102476726B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108820583B (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-05-28 | 吉林大学 | A kind of Medical cotton swab box |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3072244A (en) * | 1960-07-11 | 1963-01-08 | Smith Joseph Leigh | Display capsule |
| SE0003093D0 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2000-09-01 | Cll Connectors & Cables Ab | Tray with flexible bottom surface |
| CN201029535Y (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-03-05 | 天津工业大学 | Rotating type pen bag |
| CN201356181Y (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2009-12-09 | 曹洪臣 | Convenient-taking type chalk placement box |
| CN201961690U (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-09-07 | 黄石市科林不锈钢制品厂 | Rod-shaped object storage and taking device |
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| CN102476726A (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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Owner name: HUANGSHI CITY XIONGQING MEDICAL TREATMENT APPLIANC Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HUANGSHI COLIN STAINLESS STEEL PRODUCTS FACTORY Effective date: 20131205 |
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Effective date of registration: 20131205 Address after: 9 No. 435000 Huangshi city of Hubei Province Lake Avenue Applicant after: HUANGSHI XIONGQING MEDICAL APPLIANCE CO., LTD. Address before: 435000, Hubei City, Huangshi province Bagua nine Applicant before: Huangshi City Colin Stainless Steel Products Factory |
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