CN102475591A - Trunk fixing device - Google Patents
Trunk fixing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102475591A CN102475591A CN2010105598085A CN201010559808A CN102475591A CN 102475591 A CN102475591 A CN 102475591A CN 2010105598085 A CN2010105598085 A CN 2010105598085A CN 201010559808 A CN201010559808 A CN 201010559808A CN 102475591 A CN102475591 A CN 102475591A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping plate
- trunk
- steel bar
- splint
- human body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a trunk fixing device, which comprises a head splint, a neck splint and a trunk splint, wherein a metal steel bar parallel to the long axis of a human body penetrates through the three components to form an integral fixing splint. The inside is made of hard non-deformable metal steel bars, and the outside is made of PVC fabric. The novel inflatable pillow can effectively help a patient with trunk fracture to be fixed, the head part adopts the structure of the inflatable air bag, the head part can be fixed and cannot rotate at will, gaps among the inflatable air bags can keep normal ventilation of the ear part, secretion in the auditory canal can be guaranteed to normally flow out, and discomfort caused by blockage is avoided. The neck splint is narrow, can fully expose the outlet duct, is convenient for carry out rescue operations such as tracheotomy for the patient with unsmooth respiratory tract.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of unexpected first-aid unit, relate in particular to a kind of first-aid unit to trunk fracture usefulness.
Background technology
Fracture is meant a kind of disease that causes sclerotin partially or completely to rupture owing to reasons such as wound or pathology; Its main clinical manifestation is: fractures has limitation pain and tenderness; Local swelling and ecchymosis occurs; Limb function is partially or completely lost, and complete fracture still cacomelia and abnormal movement can occur.
After sending out last fracture, appropriate is fixing very important, otherwise can bring bigger injury to the wounded, even threatens the wounded's life.Will select suitable immobilization material according to traumatic condition during fracture, like clamping plate, binder, bamboo chip, waddy etc., the fracture of limbs deals with relatively easily; But the fracture of trunk; Such as fracture of rib, lumbar vertebra fracture, just being fixed up is not convenient especially, and; Because the action relationships when respirometric influence, carrying, this just needs the fracture site of appropriate fixedly trunk.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of trunk holding appliance, it is simple in structure, and is practical, can accomplish rapidly fixing the wounded's incidence and trunk.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has adopted such technical scheme: it comprises head clamping plate, cervical region clamping plate, three ingredients of trunk clamping plate, is run through by the metal steel bar with the human body axis therebetween, becomes as a whole strap.What used inside is the indeformable metal steel bar of hard, and the outside is the PVC lining.
The wide 40cm of head clamping plate, long 20cm is made up of parallel with the human body long axis direction one by one air bag; The width of each air bag is 3cm; Top and bottom communicate between the air bag, and mouth is inflated in its side, increase gas or discharge the gas in it in can be in the past.Each side there is one group of metal fixed strip head clamping plate outside; One group of metal fixed strip is five, and ten altogether, eight bonding jumper length that wherein are positioned at both sides are 15cm; Two bonding jumper length are 25cm in the middle of being positioned at, and extend to the mid portion of cervical region clamping plate always.The metal fixed strip also has two long nylon adherent buckles of fixedly using up and down outward.Head clamping plate middle part also has grasps handle, spends rescue personnel's lift to move wounded and uses.
The wide 20cm of cervical region clamping plate, long 15cm, by being that the metal steel bar of 3cm constitutes with the equilibrated width of human body long axis direction one by one, steel bar length extends to the trunk clamping plate always.
The wide 80cm of trunk clamping plate, long 60cm, by being that the metal steel bar of 3cm constitutes with the equilibrated width of human body long axis direction one by one, there are three pairs of alligator clamps at place, outer, both sides, in order to the trunk of fixing fracture; Also have a pair of alligator clamp slightly in the inner part, played the effect of reinforcing; Also have four lift belts at the back, use when being used for carrying patient.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that it can help the fixedly patient of trunk fracture effectively, head adopts the structure of aerating gasbag; It can fix head, makes it arbitrarily to rotate the gap between the aerating gasbag; The normal ventilation that can keep ear; Can guarantee that also the secretions in the auditory meatus normally flows out, avoid stopping up, cause discomfort.The cervical region clamping plate are narrower, can fully expose trachea, are convenient to carry out save operations such as tracheotomy for the not smooth patient of respiratory tract.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic appearance of the present invention, 1 nylon adherent buckle wherein, 2 alligator clamps, 3 inboard alligator clamps, 4 lift belts, 5 grasps handle, 6 metal fixed strips, 7 head clamping plate, 8 trunk clamping plate.
The specific embodiment
Further specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in the figure, it comprises head clamping plate 7, cervical region clamping plate, 8 three ingredients of trunk clamping plate, is run through by the metal steel bar with the human body axis therebetween, becomes as a whole strap.What used inside is the indeformable metal steel bar of hard, and the outside is the PVC lining.PVC material pliability is good, conveniently no the time, whole splint roll is got up to be easy to carry; PVC material waterproofing property is good, have purulence, courageous and upright secretions to flow out on the wounded's health, or vomitus ejects, when polluteing clamping plate, and convenient the scouring and sterilization.
The wide 40cm of head clamping plate, long 20cm is made up of parallel with the human body long axis direction one by one air bag; The width of each air bag is 3cm; Top and bottom communicate between the air bag, and mouth is inflated in its side, increase gas or discharge the gas in it in can be in the past.Because each air bag mid portion is independently, after wearing to the wounded, can guarantee that ear is not complete oppressed state; Auditory meatus and outside air also communicate; And work as craniocerebral injury, have courage and uprightness or purulent secretion to flow out and be, can flow out in the slit between air bag from auditory meatus.
Each side there is one group of metal fixed strip head clamping plate outside; One group of metal fixed strip is five, and ten altogether, eight bonding jumper length that wherein are positioned at both sides are 15cm; Two bonding jumper length are 25cm in the middle of being positioned at, and extend to the mid portion of cervical region clamping plate always.Make head and cervical region form an integral body that is positioned on the same horizontal plane like this, the injured patient of protection spinal man, especially cervical spine.
The metal fixed strip also has two long nylon adherent buckles of fixedly using up and down outward.The top nylon adherent buckle is used for fixing the wounded's forehead, and the bottom nylon adherent buckle is used for fixing the wounded's lower jaw.
Head clamping plate middle part also has grasps handle 5, spends rescue personnel's lift to move wounded and uses.
The wide 20cm of cervical region clamping plate, long 15cm, by being that the metal steel bar of 3cm constitutes with the equilibrated width of human body long axis direction one by one, steel bar length extends to the trunk clamping plate always.This makes cervical region and trunk form an integral body that is positioned on the same horizontal plane, the protection spinal man.The cervical region clamping plate are narrower, can fully expose trachea, are convenient to carry out save operations such as tracheotomy for the not smooth patient of respiratory tract.
The wide 80cm of trunk clamping plate, long 60cm, by being that the metal steel bar of 3cm constitutes with the equilibrated width of human body long axis direction one by one, there are three pairs of alligator clamps 2 at place, outer, both sides, in order to the trunk of fixing fracture; Also have a pair of alligator clamp 3 slightly in the inner part, played the effect of reinforcing; Also have four lift belts 4 at the back, use when being used for carrying patient.
The above only is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the present invention is done any pro forma restriction.Every foundation technical spirit of the present invention is to any simple modification that above embodiment did, and equivalent variations and modification still belong in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. trunk fixture, it comprises head clamping plate, cervical region clamping plate, three ingredients of trunk clamping plate, it is characterized in that being run through by the metal steel bar with the human body axis therebetween, becomes as a whole strap; What used inside is the indeformable metal steel bar of hard, and the outside is the PVC lining.
2. a kind of trunk fixture according to claim 1; It is characterized in that the wide 40cm of head clamping plate, long 20cm is made up of parallel with the human body long axis direction one by one air bag; The width of each air bag is 3cm; Top and bottom communicate between the air bag, and mouth is inflated in its side, increase gas or discharge the gas in it in can be in the past.
3. a kind of trunk fixture according to claim 1; It is characterized in that each side there is one group of metal fixed strip head clamping plate outside; One group of metal fixed strip is five, and ten altogether, eight bonding jumper length that wherein are positioned at both sides are 15cm; Two bonding jumper length are 25cm in the middle of being positioned at, and extend to the mid portion of cervical region clamping plate always.
4. a kind of trunk fixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that head clamping plate metal fixed strip also has two long fixing nylon adherent buckles of using up and down outward; Head clamping plate middle part also has grasps handle.
5. a kind of trunk fixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that the wide 20cm of cervical region clamping plate, long 15cm, and by being that the metal steel bar of 3cm constitutes with the equilibrated width of human body long axis direction one by one, steel bar length extends to the trunk clamping plate always.
6. a kind of trunk fixture according to claim 1; It is characterized in that the wide 80cm of trunk clamping plate; Long 60cm, by being that the metal steel bar of 3cm constitutes with the equilibrated width of human body long axis direction one by one, there are three pairs of alligator clamps at place, outer, both sides; Also have a pair of alligator clamp slightly in the inner part, also have four lift belts at the back.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105598085A CN102475591A (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Trunk fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105598085A CN102475591A (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Trunk fixing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102475591A true CN102475591A (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=46088450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105598085A Pending CN102475591A (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Trunk fixing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102475591A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2436121Y (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2001-06-27 | 张伟 | Air bag for fracture bandaging |
| CN2928067Y (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2007-08-01 | 章银灿 | Inflating type multifunction emergency fixer for chest and abdomen wound |
| CN201061574Y (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-05-21 | 雷辉 | Medical air pressure clamp |
-
2010
- 2010-11-26 CN CN2010105598085A patent/CN102475591A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2436121Y (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2001-06-27 | 张伟 | Air bag for fracture bandaging |
| CN2928067Y (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2007-08-01 | 章银灿 | Inflating type multifunction emergency fixer for chest and abdomen wound |
| CN201061574Y (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-05-21 | 雷辉 | Medical air pressure clamp |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120530 |