CN102475007B - Cotton seed acidizing reactor - Google Patents
Cotton seed acidizing reactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102475007B CN102475007B CN 201010559337 CN201010559337A CN102475007B CN 102475007 B CN102475007 B CN 102475007B CN 201010559337 CN201010559337 CN 201010559337 CN 201010559337 A CN201010559337 A CN 201010559337A CN 102475007 B CN102475007 B CN 102475007B
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- acid
- seed
- cotton seed
- throwing disc
- bearing
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses cotton seed processing equipment, and particularly discloses a cotton seed acidizing reactor, which comprises a reaction chamber (7) provided with a seed scattering mechanism and an acid supply mechanism. The seed scattering mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (11), a bearing (13) and a centrifugal throwing disc (9). The acid supply mechanism comprises an acid supply pipe (4), a high pressure gas pipe (2), a gas-acid mixing chamber (5) and an acid discharging port (14), wherein the acid discharging port is disposed above the centrifugal throwing disc (9) which is positioned in a tube. When the cotton seed acidizing reactor is compared with the prior art, acid can be quickly discharged to cotton seeds, acid discharging is highly uniform, permeating speed is fast, and further more independence on a mixing blade type mixing tank can be reduced, for example, the length of the mixing blade type mixing tank is reduced, so that seed damage degree is lower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cotton seeds process equipment, particularly a kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor.
Background technology
At present; in cotton seeds lint processing at present; particularly at first the main flow in the processing of scale seed still adopts chemical method such as acid treatment mode; particularly as in present foamed acid, excessive formula dilute sulfuric acid Seed processing technique; first with acid, kind of seed surface is carried out the shallow-layer processing and make residual suede charing, grind off by the residual suede of rubbing machine with charing again after drying.The acid adding agitator of this class processing technology is very important equipment at present, mainly form by being provided with the tank diameter that mixes and stirs blade, but because acid adding is to carry out in tank diameter, the lack of homogeneity that stirs, therefore increasing tank diameter length evenly mixes and stirs guaranteeing, increasing tank diameter length increases again and mixes and stirs blade and tank diameter causes the probability of brokenness damage to seed, affects the germination rate of seed.
Along with the development of agricultural planting technique, particularly new quality product kind is applied, and seed is usually with the grain valuation, for adapting to the needs of precision drilling, just the processing of seed is had higher requirement, and namely requires to damage in process lower.
Therefore a kind of can execute acid to cotton seeds fast and execute sour good evenness, seepage velocity is fast, and then can alleviate the too much dependence of mixing and stirring the vane type tank diameter, make the sour seed reactor that the lower cotton seeds machining of seed injury tolerance is used just arise at the historic moment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can execute acid to cotton seeds fast and execute sour good evenness, and then can alleviate the too much dependence of mixing and stirring the vane type tank diameter, make the sour seed reactor that the lower cotton seeds machining of seed injury tolerance is used.
characteristics of the present invention are: comprise a top and be provided with charging aperture (6), the bottom is provided with the reaction chamber (7) that the tubular article of discharging opening (10) consists of, described reaction chamber (7) is provided with the seed scattering mechanism and supplies sour mechanism, described seed scattering mechanism comprises power transmission shaft (11), bearing (13) and centrifugal throwing disc (9), the card on centrifugal throwing disc (9) top is provided with the rib (8) of projection radially, the sour mechanism of described confession comprises for acid tube (4), high-pressure air pipe (2), gas acid mixing chamber (5) and execute acid mouth (14), the described acid mouth executed is arranged at centrifugal throwing disc (9) top in tubular article.
As improvement, the gas acid mixing chamber (5) of above-mentioned confession sour mechanism preferably is provided with air reducing transformer (3), is one to be provided with the sieve shape thing of honeycomb-like pores, and this air reducing transformer (3) is arranged between high-pressure air pipe (2) and mixing chamber (5).
As further improvement, preferably be provided with seal (12) between the power transmission shaft (11) of above-mentioned seed scattering mechanism bearing (13) bottom and bearing (13), to prevent acidic materials, lubricating structure is caused damage.
As further improving, the acid mouthful (14) of executing of above-mentioned confession sour mechanism is preferably arc and is surrounded on centrifugal throwing disc (9) top again, describedly also can be semicircular ring around being annulus, also can be polygon annular or semi-circular.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can execute acid to cotton seeds fast and execute sour good evenness, seepage velocity is fast, and then can alleviate mixing and stirring the too much dependence of vane type tank diameter, mixes and stirs vane type tank diameter length as minimizing, makes the seed injury tolerance lower.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that embodiment 1 throwing disc is overlooked.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cross section of the rib of embodiment 1 throwing disc projection.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 5 is that embodiment 2 executes the structural representation that the acid mouth is looked up.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of cross section of the rib of embodiment 3 throwing disc projections.
Shown in figure: 1 is transmission mechanism, and 2 is high-pressure air pipe, and 3 is the air reducing transformer, and 4 for supplying acid tube, and 5 is mixing chamber, 6 is charging aperture, and 7 is reaction chamber, and 8 is the rib of projection, and 9 is throwing disc, and 10 is discharging opening, 11 is power transmission shaft, and 12 is seal, and 13 is bearing, and 14 for executing the acid mouth, and 15 is motor.
Embodiment
embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ 3, structural representation for the embodiment of the present invention 1, comprise a top and be provided with charging aperture 6, the bottom is provided with the reaction chamber 7 that the tubular article of discharging opening 10 consists of, be provided with the seed scattering mechanism in described reaction chamber 7, this seed scattering mechanism comprises transmission mechanism 1, power transmission shaft 11, bearing 13 and centrifugal throwing disc 9, and be connected with motor 15 by transmission mechanism 1, the power transmission shaft 11 of seed scattering mechanism bearing 13 bottoms is provided with seal 12, the card on centrifugal throwing disc 9 tops is provided with the rib 8 of projection radially, and the cross section of the rib 8 of described projection is semicircle, reaction chamber 7 also is provided with for sour mechanism, the sour mechanism of this confession comprises for acid tube 4, high-pressure air pipe 2, air reducing transformer 3, gas acid mixing chamber 5 and execute acid mouthfuls 14, the air reducing transformer is one to be provided with the sieve shape thing of honeycomb-like pores, the described acid mouth executed is arranged at centrifugal throwing disc 9 tops in tubular article.
Embodiment 2: with reference to accompanying drawing 4 ~ 5, be the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2, compare with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is that the acid mouthfuls 14 of executing of described confession sour mechanism is semi-annular shape on centrifugal throwing disc 9 tops.
Embodiment 3: with reference to accompanying drawing 6 ~ 7, be the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3, compare with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is on centrifugal throwing disc 9 that the cross section of the rib 8 of projection is rectangle, simultaneously the rib 8 of projection on centrifugal throwing disc 9 radially.
Claims (5)
1. cotton seed acidizing reactor, it is characterized in that: comprise a top and be provided with charging aperture (6), the bottom is provided with the reaction chamber (7) that the tubular article of discharging opening (10) consists of, described reaction chamber (7) is provided with the seed scattering mechanism and supplies sour mechanism, described seed scattering mechanism comprises power transmission shaft (11), bearing (13) and centrifugal throwing disc (9), the card on centrifugal throwing disc (9) top is provided with the rib (8) of projection radially, the sour mechanism of described confession comprises for acid tube (4), high-pressure air pipe (2), gas acid mixing chamber (5) and execute acid mouth (14), the described acid mouth executed is arranged at centrifugal throwing disc (9) top in tubular article.
2. cotton seed acidizing reactor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gas acid mixing chamber (5) of described confession sour mechanism is provided with air reducing transformer (3), be one to be provided with the sieve shape thing of honeycomb-like pores, this air reducing transformer (3) is arranged between high-pressure air pipe (2) and mixing chamber (5).
3. cotton seed acidizing reactor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described confession sour mechanism execute acid mouthful (14) for arc is surrounded on centrifugal throwing disc (9) top.
4. cotton seed acidizing reactor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with seal (12) between the power transmission shaft (11) of described seed scattering mechanism bearing (13) bottom and bearing (13).
5. cotton seed acidizing reactor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with seal (12) between the power transmission shaft (11) of described seed scattering mechanism bearing (13) bottom and bearing (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010559337 CN102475007B (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Cotton seed acidizing reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010559337 CN102475007B (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Cotton seed acidizing reactor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102475007A CN102475007A (en) | 2012-05-30 |
| CN102475007B true CN102475007B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Family
ID=46087876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010559337 Expired - Fee Related CN102475007B (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Cotton seed acidizing reactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102475007B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103718696B (en) * | 2014-01-01 | 2015-12-30 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Cotton seed acidizing reactor |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2198277Y (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1995-05-24 | 吉首大学 | Tung seed shelling machine |
| CN101584270A (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2009-11-25 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Delinting method of cotton seed by using acid solution |
| CN101584271A (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2009-11-25 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Device for precessing acid solution used in corron seed manufacture |
| CN201894066U (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-07-13 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Acid seed reactor for cotton seed processing |
-
2010
- 2010-11-26 CN CN 201010559337 patent/CN102475007B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2198277Y (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1995-05-24 | 吉首大学 | Tung seed shelling machine |
| CN101584270A (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2009-11-25 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Delinting method of cotton seed by using acid solution |
| CN101584271A (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2009-11-25 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Device for precessing acid solution used in corron seed manufacture |
| CN201894066U (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-07-13 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Acid seed reactor for cotton seed processing |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 唐军红.种子包衣机存在的问题与改进措施.《石河子科技》.2006,(第4期),第37-38页. |
| 种子包衣机存在的问题与改进措施;唐军红;《石河子科技》;20060810(第4期);第37-38页 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102475007A (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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Granted publication date: 20130612 Termination date: 20191126 |